ES2621855T3 - Removable acoustic chamber - Google Patents

Removable acoustic chamber Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2621855T3
ES2621855T3 ES10816737.0T ES10816737T ES2621855T3 ES 2621855 T3 ES2621855 T3 ES 2621855T3 ES 10816737 T ES10816737 T ES 10816737T ES 2621855 T3 ES2621855 T3 ES 2621855T3
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Prior art keywords
panels
element according
slats
panel
groove
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ES10816737.0T
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Spanish (es)
Inventor
Guillermo Jungbauer
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Sicosa Gestion SL
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Sicosa Gestion SL
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B1/86Sound-absorbing elements slab-shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/8209Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only sound absorbing devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/8218Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only soundproof enclosures
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B1/8409Sound-absorbing elements sheet-shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/125Small buildings, arranged in other buildings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/612Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
    • E04B1/6145Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with recesses in both frontal surfaces co-operating with an additional connecting element
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B2001/8423Tray or frame type panels or blocks, with or without acoustical filling
    • E04B2001/8452Tray or frame type panels or blocks, with or without acoustical filling with peripheral frame members

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

Elemento para la atenuación del sonido del tipo compuesto por una pluralidad de paneles conectados entre si, caracterizado porque comprende paneles en contacto entre si que presentan un surco que recorre todo el perímetro de su canto, siendo ocupados los espacios generados por los surcos correspondientes a cantos en contacto de paneles adyacentes por listones.Element for sound attenuation of the type composed of a plurality of panels connected to each other, characterized in that it comprises panels in contact with each other that have a groove that runs along the entire perimeter of its edge, the spaces generated by the grooves corresponding to edges being occupied. in contact with adjacent panels by slats.

Description

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DESCRIPCIONDESCRIPTION

Camara acustica desmontableDetachable Acoustic Chamber

La presente invencion hace referencia a una camara acustica desmontable para la atenuacion del sonido.The present invention refers to a removable acoustic chamber for sound attenuation.

Dicho tipo de camaras son utilizadas, por ejemplo, por los musicos para poder ensayar en sus casas sin molestar a los vecinos. La camara se monta en una estancia de la vivienda y puede ser desmontada en caso de mudanza.Such cameras are used, for example, by musicians to be able to rehearse in their homes without disturbing the neighbors. The camera is mounted in a room of the house and can be disassembled in case of moving.

La caracteristica de portabilidad de dichas camaras genera problemas de construccion, porque para entrar en viviendas es necesario “partir” la camara en piezas prefabricadas que puedan entrar por la puerta o las ventanas de una casa. Sin embargo, la disminucion del tamano de las piezas prefabricadas es un problema debido a que los intersticios presentan caminos para el sonido que pueden disminuir las propiedades de insonorizacion de la camara. Como consecuencia, las camaras comercializadas actualmente (como, por ejemplo, la comercializada por la empresa Studiobox GmbH) presentan paneles grandes, realizados en un material delicado en cuanto a manejo. Los paneles de esta camara presentan salientes y entrantes en su canto que se introducen respectivamente en salientes y entrantes de otro panel. Para asegurar el montaje, los paneles presentan cierres metalicos accionables por el exterior. Como consecuencia, una operacion de mudanza requiere de personal cualificado para desmontar, trasladar y montar la camara acustica. Los documentos US5210984 y CN201169830 tambien dan a conocer camaras acusticas cuyos paneles presentan complejas estructuras metalicas con cierres mecanicos accionables que tienen como objetivo tapar exteriormente las juntas de union entre paneles. Igualmente, los paneles presentan grandes dimensiones (recorren toda la altura o anchura de la camara).The portability of these cameras creates construction problems, because to enter homes it is necessary to "split" the camera into prefabricated pieces that can enter through the door or windows of a house. However, the decrease in the size of the prefabricated pieces is a problem because the interstices present paths for sound that can decrease the soundproofing properties of the chamber. As a consequence, the cameras currently marketed (such as that sold by Studiobox GmbH) have large panels, made of a delicate material in terms of handling. The panels of this chamber have projections and recesses in its edge that are introduced respectively in projections and recesses of another panel. To ensure assembly, the panels have metal closures that can be operated externally. As a consequence, a moving operation requires qualified personnel to disassemble, move and assemble the acoustic chamber. The documents US5210984 and CN201169830 also disclose acoustic cameras whose panels have complex metal structures with actionable mechanical seals that aim to cover externally the joint joints between panels. Likewise, the panels have large dimensions (they cover the entire height or width of the camera).

EP0369595 A1 da a conocer un describe una pantalla acustica segun el preambulo de la reivindicacion 1. El panel esta formado por tres capas, siendo la capa intermedia de una espuma (espuma de poliisocianurato) y una de las capas externas de un material fonoaislante. El panel tiene un surco que recorre todo el perimetro de su canto para recibir elementos de tira alargados de lados planos. Un problema con este tipo de construccion es que los miembros de tira alargados crean zonas para que el sonido escape. Ademas, estos paneles no son adecuados para erigir un elemento estructural de atenuacion acustica como, por ejemplo, un armario.EP0369595 A1 discloses an described acoustic screen according to the preamble of claim 1. The panel is formed by three layers, the intermediate layer being a foam (polyisocyanurate foam) and one of the outer layers of a sound-insulating material. The panel has a groove that runs along the entire perimeter of its edge to receive elongated strip elements with flat sides. A problem with this type of construction is that elongated strip members create zones for the sound to escape. In addition, these panels are not suitable for erecting a structural element of acoustic attenuation, such as a cabinet.

Finalmente, el documento FR2425009 es tambien relevante para la presente invencion.Finally, document FR2425009 is also relevant for the present invention.

Un objetivo de la presente invencion es dar a conocer una camara acustica desmontable que soluciona los problemas antes planteados, pudiendose montar sin necesidad de personal altamente cualificado y presentando mayor transportabilidad y facilidad de fabricacion.An objective of the present invention is to disclose a removable acoustic chamber that solves the aforementioned problems, being able to mount without the need for highly qualified personnel and presenting greater transportability and ease of manufacture.

La presente invencion comprende un elemento atenuador de sonido segun la reivindicacion 1.The present invention comprises a sound attenuating element according to claim 1.

En particular, la presenta invencion consiste en una camara acustica desmontable para la atenuacion de sonido, del tipo compuesto por una pluralidad de paneles conectados entre si, que se caracteriza porque comprende paneles en contacto entre si que presentan un surco que recorre todo el perimetro de su canto, siendo ocupados los espacios generados por los surcos correspondientes a cantos en contacto de paneles adyacentes por listones.In particular, the present invention consists of a removable acoustic chamber for sound attenuation, of the type composed of a plurality of panels connected to each other, characterized in that it comprises panels in contact with each other that present a groove that runs along the entire perimeter of its edge, the spaces generated by the grooves corresponding to the contact edges of adjacent panels by slats being occupied.

El sistema de surco perimetral y liston de la camara objeto de la presente invencion permite prescindir de los elementos mecanicos de cierre accionables en los paneles. El liston puede ser compartido por varias filas o columnas de paneles, lo que da una estabilidad dimensional que no proporciona la union directa entre paneles, y con piezas faciles de manejar y de peso reducido. En este caso, un liston ocupara el espacio del surco de al menos cuatro paneles. Por otro lado, el sistema de la camara objeto de la presente invencion permite hacer uso de paneles de reducidas dimensiones, lo que facilita el montaje, traslado y desmontaje de la camara.The system of perimeter groove and slat of the chamber object of the present invention makes it possible to dispense with the mechanical closing elements operable in the panels. The bar can be shared by several rows or columns of panels, which gives a dimensional stability that does not provide direct union between panels, and with easy-to-handle and lightweight pieces. In this case, a ribbon will occupy the groove space of at least four panels. On the other hand, the camera system object of the present invention allows to use panels of small dimensions, which facilitates the assembly, transfer and disassembly of the camera.

Los listones y los paneles presentan una tolerancia dimensional de fabricacion que existe una presion entre paneles y listones una vez colocados. Para asegurar tal presion, preferentemente, los listones comprenderan al menos una capa de material plastico o elastomerico. De esta manera se favorece tanto el mantenimiento de las paredes realizadas como el aislamiento acustico, puesto que el liston impide el paso de aire por las juntas de union entre paneles.The slats and panels have a dimensional manufacturing tolerance that there is a pressure between panels and slats once placed. To ensure such pressure, preferably, the slats will comprise at least one layer of plastic or elastomeric material. In this way, both the maintenance of the walls made and the acoustic insulation are favored, since the slat prevents the passage of air through the joint joints between panels.

Los paneles comprenden perfiles en forma de U rodeando su perimetro, de tal manera que la U del perfil conforma el citado surco y dos laminas que conforman las caras interior y exterior del panel, generando los citados perfiles en forma de U y las laminas un espacio interior que comprende materiales para aislamiento acustico.The panels comprise U-shaped profiles surrounding its perimeter, such that the U of the profile forms the aforementioned groove and two sheets that make up the inner and outer sides of the panel, generating the said U-shaped profiles and the sheets a space interior comprising materials for acoustic insulation.

Para una mejor compresion de la invencion, se adjunta a titulo de ejemplo explicativo pero no limitativo, unos dibujos de una realizacion de la presente invencion.For a better understanding of the invention, some drawings of an embodiment of the present invention are attached by way of explanatory but not limitative example.

La figura 1 es una vista en perspectiva de una camara segun la presente invencion.Figure 1 is a perspective view of a camera according to the present invention.

La figura 2 es otra vista en perspectiva de la camara de la figura 1, desde otra perspectiva.Figure 2 is another perspective view of the camera of Figure 1, from another perspective.

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La figura 3 muestra una vista en perspectiva de tres diferentes paneles de los que componen la camara del ejemplo. La figura 4 es una seccion de un panel que muestra sus componentes interiores asi como el perfil de sus cantos.Figure 3 shows a perspective view of three different panels that make up the camera in the example. Figure 4 is a section of a panel that shows its interior components as well as the profile of its edges.

En la figura 5 se ha representado en perspectiva un liston interpanel utilizable en la camara del ejemplo.An interpanel ribbon that can be used in the example chamber is shown in perspective.

Las figuras 6 a 9 ejemplifican un proceso de montaje de la camara del ejemplo.Figures 6 to 9 exemplify a process of assembling the chamber of the example.

La figura 10 muestra en seccion el ajuste entre paneles, con una capa de lana aislante colocada en la pared interior de la camara.Figure 10 shows in section the adjustment between panels, with a layer of insulating wool placed on the inner wall of the chamber.

La figura 6 es otra vista explosionada del transductor, desde un punto de vista diferente.Figure 6 is another exploded view of the transducer, from a different point of view.

Las figuras 1 a 10 muestran un ejemplo de camara acustica -1- objeto de la presente invencion. A efectos de claridad de la explicacion, no se han dibujado ventanas ni la puerta, las cuales pueden anadirse segun cualquiera de las tecnicas conocidas sin problema alguno para el experto en la materia. Por ejemplo, se puede sustituir el corazon de uno de los paneles que constituye las paredes laterales de la camara por una ventana.Figures 1 to 10 show an example of acoustic chamber -1- object of the present invention. For clarity of explanation, no windows or door have been drawn, which can be added according to any of the known techniques without any problem for the person skilled in the art. For example, the heart of one of the panels that constitutes the side walls of the chamber can be replaced by a window.

La camara mostrada presenta un suelo -50-, un techo -40- y unas paredes laterales conformadas por paneles planos -10- y paneles con forma de esquina -20-. Las paredes laterales dejan un espacio abierto -30- para entrar al exterior. Las paredes interiores estan recubiertas de un material aislante acustico, tal como una lana o espuma, que se une a las caras interiores de los paneles -10-, -20- por cualquier metodo conocido (por ejemplo union tipo velcro, pegado, union mecanica de cualquier tipo, etc.).The camera shown has a floor -50-, a roof -40- and side walls made up of flat panels -10- and corner-shaped panels -20-. The side walls leave an open space -30- to enter the outside. The inner walls are covered with an acoustic insulating material, such as a wool or foam, which joins the inner faces of the panels -10-, -20- by any known method (for example Velcro type bonding, bonding, mechanical bonding of any kind, etc.).

Como se observa en las figuras, los paneles -10-, -20- son de dimensiones reducidas y por lo tanto bastante manejables. Los paneles planos mostrados -10- presentan forma cuadrangular, pero podrian presentar otra forma. Tambien puede observarse que no existen conectores mecanicos accionables para asegurar la union entre paneles ni en la cara exterior ni en la cara exterior de la camara -1 -.As can be seen in the figures, the panels -10-, -20- are small in size and therefore quite manageable. The flat panels shown -10- have a quadrangular shape, but could have another shape. It can also be seen that there are no mechanical connectors operable to ensure the union between panels either on the outer face or on the outer face of the chamber -1 -.

En las figuras 3 a 5 se han mostrado los diferentes elementos que conforman las paredes laterales del ejemplo. Se ha representado en dichas figuras un panel plano -10- que esta compuesto por dos planchas -11-, -11 ’- de acabado exterior y que cierran a modo de bocadillo a cuatro piezas de madera maciza -12- con forma de U que rodean el perimetro de exterior del panel -10-, de tal manera que la “U” define un surco -100- que rodea todo el panel. Las piezas laminares o planchas -11-, -11’- y las piezas en forma de U -12- definen un espacio central interior en el que se situa un material con propiedades de aislamiento acustico -13-, -13’- (aglomerado de espuma) y un corazon en plancha perforada de aglomerado de madera, lo que hace que el panel presente un peso aligerado.Figures 3 to 5 show the different elements that make up the side walls of the example. A flat panel -10- that is composed of two plates -11-, -11 '- of exterior finish and that close as a sandwich to four pieces of solid wood -12- with a U-shaped shape is represented in said figures. surround the outer perimeter of the panel -10-, such that the "U" defines a groove -100- that surrounds the entire panel. The sheet pieces or sheets -11-, -11'- and the U-shaped pieces -12- define an inner central space in which a material with acoustic insulation properties -13-, -13'- (chipboard) of foam) and a heart in perforated plate of wood chipboard, which makes the panel present a lightened weight.

Los paneles planos -10- del ejemplo pueden presentar forma general cuadrada, es decir, la camara objeto de la presente invencion puede hacer uso de paneles mas reducidos en tamano sin menoscabo de las propiedades de atenuacion del sonido de la camara una vez montada. No obstante, los paneles planos pueden presentar otras formas como, por ejemplo, forma rectangular.The flat panels 10 of the example can have a general square shape, that is, the camera object of the present invention can make use of smaller panels in size without undermining the sound attenuation properties of the camera once mounted. However, flat panels may have other shapes, such as rectangular shapes.

Tambien se han representado piezas con forma de esquina -20-, -20’- que pueden presentar una estructura igual a la del panel plano -10-, con la unica salvedad de la forma.Pieces with a corner -20-, -20´- have also been represented that can have a structure equal to that of the flat panel -10-, with the only exception of the shape.

En el caso de paneles especiales (por ejemplo conexion con puertas) los paneles pueden presentar un borde -21- especial adecuado al fin que se busca.In the case of special panels (for example connection with doors) the panels may have a special edge -21- suitable for the purpose sought.

El conjunto de piezas se completa con una serie de listones -15- cuya longitud puede ser variable, en funcion del lugar de la camara -1- que ocupan, cumpliendose siempre la premisa de que en posicion montada, los listones ocupan los espacios generados por surcos -100- de paneles adyacentes. Los listones del ejemplo estan realizados en material de madera, presentando una banda intermedia -16- de material elastomerico, para facilitar el ajuste de los listones en los huecos generados por los surcos de los paneles.The set of pieces is completed with a series of slats -15- whose length can be variable, depending on the place of the chamber -1- they occupy, always fulfilling the premise that in assembled position, the slats occupy the spaces generated by grooves -100- of adjacent panels. The slats of the example are made of wood material, presenting an intermediate band -16- of elastomeric material, to facilitate the adjustment of the slats in the gaps generated by the grooves of the panels.

En las figuras 6 a 9 se ha representado un proceso de colocacion de los paneles. El proceso de colocacion es muy simple, y consiste en colocar primero el liston -15- en la zona del surco -100- de un panel colocado y que corresponde con la zona de adyacencia con el panel -10- que se va a colocar y posteriormente colocar el panel adyacente -10-, en un proceso que se puede hacer manualmente. En el ejemplo mostrado, los listones -15- pueden ser laterales (colocados en disposicion vertical) o de colocacion horizontal entre filas de paneles. El suelo -50- dispone de un saliente -51- para recibir los surcos de la parte inferior de los paneles de la primera fila. El techo puede disponerse de igual manera, si se desea. Como se observa en las figuras, los listones -15- obturan los intersticios entre paneles. Para su correcta colocacion, ha de elegirse una tolerancia mecanica de fabricacion que suponga una cierta interferencia dimensional entre elementos, pero que no suponga ejercer fuerzas notables al montador. Gracias a las maquinas de control numerico, hoy es posible obtener facilmente dichas tolerancias dimensionales mediante mecanizado, incluyo para materiales de madera, como en el ejemplo. La eleccion deFigures 6 to 9 show a process of placing the panels. The placement process is very simple, and consists of first placing the ribbon -15- in the area of the groove -100- of a panel placed and corresponding to the area of adjacency with the panel -10- to be placed and subsequently place the adjacent panel -10-, in a process that can be done manually. In the example shown, the slats -15- can be lateral (placed in vertical arrangement) or horizontally placed between rows of panels. The floor -50- has a projection -51- to receive the grooves of the lower part of the panels of the first row. The roof can be arranged in the same way, if desired. As can be seen in the figures, the slats -15- seal the interstices between panels. For its correct placement, a mechanical manufacturing tolerance must be chosen that supposes a certain dimensional interference between elements, but that does not imply exerting remarkable forces to the assembler. Thanks to the numerical control machines, today it is possible to easily obtain such dimensional tolerances by machining, including for wood materials, as in the example. The choice of

tolerancias podra realizarse en funcion de la facilidad de ajuste de montaje que se quiera dar, en base a resultados de insonorizacion, propiedades de los materiales utilizados, dimensiones globales y en funcion de las normas correspondientes, por ejemplo ISO 286. La inclusion de la banda -16- de material elastomerico ayuda a la insonorizacion incluso en el caso de variaciones dimensionales posteriores al montaje.tolerances may be made depending on the ease of assembly adjustment that is to be given, based on soundproofing results, properties of the materials used, overall dimensions and depending on the corresponding standards, for example ISO 286. The inclusion of the band -16- of elastomeric material helps soundproofing even in the case of dimensional variations after assembly.

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Una vez acabado el montaje de la camara, puede colocarse una capa de lana aislante -60- en la cara interior. Las juntas -61’- de los paneles de lana aislante se colocaran preferentemente decalados con las juntas -61- de los paneles.Once the camera assembly is finished, a layer of insulating wool -60- can be placed on the inner face. The joints -61’- of the insulating wool panels will preferably be placed stripped with the joints -61- of the panels.

10 Si bien la invencion se ha descrito con respecto a ejemplos de realizaciones preferentes, estos no se deben considerar limitativos de la invencion, que se definira por la interpretacion mas amplia de las siguientes reivindicaciones.10 While the invention has been described with respect to examples of preferred embodiments, these should not be considered as limiting the invention, which will be defined by the broader interpretation of the following claims.

Claims (13)

55 1010 15fifteen 20twenty 2525 3030 3535 4040 45Four. Five REIVINDICACIONES 1. Elemento de atenuacion de sonido, del tipo compuesto por una pluralidad de paneles (10, 20) conectados entre si, que comprende paneles en contacto entre si que presentan un surco (100) que recorre todo el perimetro de su canto, siendo ocupados los espacios generados por los surcos (100) correspondientes a cantos en contacto de paneles adyacentes por listones (15), caracterizado por que los listones y los paneles presentan una tolerancia dimensional de fabricacion tal que existe una presion entre paneles y listones una vez colocados, y por que el liston presenta ademas al menos una banda intermedia de material elastomerico (16) para asegurar que la existencia de una presion de contacto entre liston y panel, y por que los paneles comprenden perfiles (12) en forma de U rodeando su perimetro de tal manera que la U del perfil coincide con el citado surco (100) y dos laminas que forman las caras interior y exterior del panel (10, 20), generando los perfiles en forma de U y las laminas un espacio interior que contiene materiales para aislamiento acustico.1. Sound attenuation element, of the type consisting of a plurality of panels (10, 20) connected to each other, comprising panels in contact with each other that present a groove (100) that runs along the entire perimeter of its edge, being occupied the spaces generated by the grooves (100) corresponding to contact edges of adjacent panels by slats (15), characterized in that the slats and panels have a dimensional manufacturing tolerance such that there is a pressure between panels and slats once placed, and why the ribbon also has at least one intermediate band of elastomeric material (16) to ensure that there is a contact pressure between the ribbon and the panel, and why the panels comprise U-shaped profiles (12) surrounding its perimeter in such a way that the U of the profile coincides with the aforementioned groove (100) and two sheets that form the inner and outer faces of the panel (10, 20), generating the U-shaped profiles and the sheets a interior space containing materials for acoustic insulation. 2. Elemento, segun la reivindicacion 1, caracterizado por que los listones (15) estan realizados en madera.2. Element, according to claim 1, characterized in that the slats (15) are made of wood. 3. Elemento, segun cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 2, caracterizado por que los citados paneles (10, 20) carecen de medios de bloqueo mecanico accionables.3. Element according to any of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that said panels (10, 20) lack operable mechanical locking means. 4. Elemento, segun la reivindicacion 1, caracterizado por que el citado espacio interior comprende aglomerado de espuma y plancha perforada de aglomerado de madera.4. Element, according to claim 1, characterized in that said interior space comprises foam agglomerate and perforated plate of wood agglomerate. 5. Elemento, segun cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 4, caracterizado por que comprende paneles (10, 20) de los citados de forma general cuadrada.5. Element according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that it comprises panels (10, 20) of the aforementioned generally square. 6. Elemento, segun cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 4, caracterizado por que comprende paneles (10, 20) de los citados de forma general rectangular.6. Element according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that it comprises panels (10, 20) of the aforementioned generally rectangular. 7. Elemento, segun cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 6, caracterizado por que comprende paneles (10, 20) de los citados con forma de esquina.Element according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that it comprises panels (10, 20) of said corner-shaped ones. 8. Elemento, segun cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 7, caracterizado por que uno de los citados listones (15) ocupa el espacio del surco (100) de al menos cuatro paneles (10, 20).Element according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that one of said slats (15) occupies the space of the groove (100) of at least four panels (10, 20). 9. Elemento, segun cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 8, caracterizado por que el panel define un espacio central interior en el que se situa un material con propiedades de aislamiento acustico.Element according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the panel defines an interior central space in which a material with acoustic insulation properties is located. 10. Elemento, segun cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 9, caracterizado por que es una camara acustica desmontable.10. Element according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that it is a removable acoustic chamber. 11. Elemento, segun la reivindicacion 10, caracterizado por que comprende paneles (10, 20) que estan recubiertos de un material aislante acustico (60), que se une a las caras interiores de los mencionados paneles (10, 20).11. Element according to claim 10, characterized in that it comprises panels (10, 20) that are covered with an acoustic insulating material (60), which joins the inner faces of said panels (10, 20). 12. Elemento, segun la reivindicacion 10, caracterizado por que comprende un techo (40), y unas paredes laterales conformadas por paneles planos (10) y paneles con forma de esquina (20).12. Element, according to claim 10, characterized in that it comprises a roof (40), and side walls formed by flat panels (10) and corner-shaped panels (20). 13. Elemento, segun la reivindicacion 12, caracterizado por que comprende un suelo (50), que dispone de un saliente (51) para recibir los surcos (100) de los paneles (10, 20) de una primera fila.13. Element according to claim 12, characterized in that it comprises a floor (50), which has a projection (51) for receiving the grooves (100) of the panels (10, 20) of a first row.
ES10816737.0T 2009-09-21 2010-09-21 Removable acoustic chamber Active ES2621855T3 (en)

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ES200930713A ES2365583B9 (en) 2009-09-21 2009-09-21 REMOVABLE ACOUSTIC CHAMBER.
PCT/ES2010/000386 WO2011033154A1 (en) 2009-09-21 2010-09-21 Sound-attenuation element

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ES2365583A1 (en) 2011-10-07
ES2365583B9 (en) 2013-04-10
EP2481868A1 (en) 2012-08-01
EP2481868B1 (en) 2017-01-11
EP2481868A4 (en) 2014-06-18
WO2011033154A1 (en) 2011-03-24
ES2365583B1 (en) 2012-06-04

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