ES2226574B1 - PROCEDURE FOR CONTROLLED DECORATION ON CONNECTED CLOTHES, CLOTHES AS OBTAINED AND THE MACHINE REQUIRED TO APPLY SUCH PROCEDURE. - Google Patents

PROCEDURE FOR CONTROLLED DECORATION ON CONNECTED CLOTHES, CLOTHES AS OBTAINED AND THE MACHINE REQUIRED TO APPLY SUCH PROCEDURE.

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Publication number
ES2226574B1
ES2226574B1 ES200302058A ES200302058A ES2226574B1 ES 2226574 B1 ES2226574 B1 ES 2226574B1 ES 200302058 A ES200302058 A ES 200302058A ES 200302058 A ES200302058 A ES 200302058A ES 2226574 B1 ES2226574 B1 ES 2226574B1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
roller
garment
garments
procedure
plush
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
ES200302058A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES2226574A1 (en
Inventor
Juan Roca Comas
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GFK Garment Finish Kay SL
Original Assignee
GFK Garment Finish Kay SL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GFK Garment Finish Kay SL filed Critical GFK Garment Finish Kay SL
Priority to ES200302058A priority Critical patent/ES2226574B1/en
Priority to PCT/ES2004/070066 priority patent/WO2005021855A1/en
Publication of ES2226574A1 publication Critical patent/ES2226574A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2226574B1 publication Critical patent/ES2226574B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B11/00Treatment of selected parts of textile materials, e.g. partial dyeing
    • D06B11/0093Treatments carried out during or after a regular application of treating materials, in order to get differentiated effects on the textile material
    • D06B11/0096Treatments carried out during or after a regular application of treating materials, in order to get differentiated effects on the textile material to get a faded look
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C1/00Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
    • B05C1/02Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to separate articles
    • B05C1/027Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to separate articles only at particular parts of the articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D1/00Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D1/28Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by transfer from the surfaces of elements carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. brushes, pads, rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F17/00Printing apparatus or machines of special types or for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for
    • B41F17/003Special types of machines for printing textiles
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B1/00Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
    • D06B1/10Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material
    • D06B1/14Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material with a roller
    • D06B1/143Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material with a roller where elements are used to mitigate the quantities of treating material on the roller and on the textile material
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B11/00Treatment of selected parts of textile materials, e.g. partial dyeing
    • D06B11/0073Treatment of selected parts of textile materials, e.g. partial dyeing of articles
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B11/00Treatment of selected parts of textile materials, e.g. partial dyeing
    • D06B11/0079Local modifications of the ability of the textile material to receive the treating materials, (e.g. its dyeability)
    • D06B11/0089Local modifications of the ability of the textile material to receive the treating materials, (e.g. its dyeability) the textile material being a surface
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06QDECORATING TEXTILES
    • D06Q1/00Decorating textiles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

Procedimiento de decoración controlada sobre prendas confeccionadas, prendas así obtenidas y la máquina necesaria para aplicar dicho procedimiento. Procedimiento de decoración en el que una prenda ya confeccionada se hace discurrir por una cinta transportadora, hasta un sistema de rodillos que consta de una cuba de baño en cuyo interior están los productos químicos y colorantes a aplicar junto con un rodillo de impregnación, que ante su giro y por contacto impregna un rodillo de felpa que se empapa de dichos productos, haciendo pasar la prenda entre dicho rodillo de felpa y un rodillo de grabación dispuesto por encima del rodillo de felpa. Los productos químicos empleados pueden ser tales que impidan una posterior tintura, decolorar parte de la prenda o hacer que las prendas al ser tintadas por un procedimiento convencional queden tintadas con un color más intenso al aplicar previamente un producto catiónico. Los motivos de decoración pueden ser varios dependiendo del rodillo grabador y dela presión ejercida por el rodillo grabador, y de felpa sobre la prenda confeccionada, así como por la posición en la que entren entre los dos rodillos.Controlled decoration procedure on ready-made garments, garments thus obtained and the machine necessary to apply said procedure. Decoration procedure in which a garment already made is run through a conveyor belt, to a roller system consisting of a bath tub inside which are the chemicals and dyes to be applied together with an impregnating roller, which before its rotation and by contact impregnates a plush roller that is soaked in said products, passing the garment between said plush roller and a recording roller arranged above the plush roller. The chemical products used may be such that they prevent subsequent dyeing, discolor part of the garment or make the garments when tinted by a conventional procedure to be dyed with a more intense color when previously applying a cationic product. The motifs of decoration can be several depending on the engraving roller and the pressure exerted by the engraving roller, and plush on the made garment, as well as the position in which they enter between the two rollers.

Description

Procedimiento de decoración controlada sobre prendas confeccionadas, prendas así obtenidas y la máquina necesaria para aplicar dicho procedimiento.Controlled decoration procedure on ready-made garments, garments thus obtained and the necessary machine to apply this procedure.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

Es objeto de la presente invención un procedimiento de decoración controlada sobre prendas ya confeccionadas, las prendas obtenidas por dicho método, así como la máquina necesaria para aplicar dicho método.The object of the present invention is a controlled decoration procedure on garments already made, the garments obtained by said method, as well as the machine necessary to apply said method.

Caracteriza a la presente invención, el hecho de ser un método de decoración aplicado sobre prendas una vez confeccionadas y no sobre tejido, hilatura o fibra.Characterizes the present invention, the fact be a method of decoration applied to garments once made and not on fabric, spinning or fiber.

Igualmente con el procedimiento de la invención no solamente es posible realizar la decoración de las prendas, si no que también es posible llevar a cabo una decoloración de las prendas, retirando el color de aquellas partes sobre las que ha sido aplicado. También es posible la impregnación de una mezcla de productos químicos y resinas de naturaleza catiónica que quedarán depositados reproduciendo el dibujo del rodillo de grabación en la prenda.Also with the process of the invention It is not only possible to decorate the garments, but not that it is also possible to carry out a discoloration of the garments, removing the color of those parts on which it has been applied It is also possible to impregnate a mixture of chemical products and cationic resins that will remain deposited reproducing the drawing of the recording roller in the garment.

Con el procedimiento objeto de la invención se consigue reducir de forma considerable el consumo de agua, productos químicos y energía. También es posible conseguir diferentes configuraciones dependiendo de la forma en que la prenda se coloque en la cinta transportadora.With the process object of the invention, manages to significantly reduce water consumption, Chemicals and energy. It is also possible to get different settings depending on the way the garment be placed on the conveyor belt.

Por lo tanto, la presente invención se circunscribe dentro del ámbito de la decoración de tejidos y de forma más particular de la decoración de tejidos ya confeccionados.Therefore, the present invention is circumscribes within the field of tissue decoration and more particular way of decorating fabrics already ready made

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Hasta el momento las técnicas y procedimientos empleados en la decoración y/o coloración de tejidos sin confeccionar, realizadas sobre tejidos, hilaturas o fibras son variadas. Sin embargo los procedimientos empleados en la decoración mediante impregnación de productos químicos sobre prendas ya confeccionadas presentan varios inconvenientes.So far the techniques and procedures used in decorating and / or coloring fabrics without make, made on fabrics, yarns or fibers are varied. However the procedures used in decoration by impregnating chemicals on clothes already Ready made have several drawbacks.

Entre los inconvenientes que presentan los procedimiento de coloración de prendas ya confeccionadas, está el elevado consumo de agua necesario para llevar a cabo la coloración. Por otro lado la decoración realizada no está controlada suficientemente y además el proceso precisa de un 1 tratamiento tanto previo como posterior de la prenda coloreada, por lo que el proceso en sí mismo implica un alto grado de manipulación y por lo tanto de costes de obtención.Among the disadvantages of procedure for coloring ready-made garments, there is the high water consumption necessary to carry out the coloring.  On the other hand the decoration made is not controlled sufficiently and in addition the precise process of a 1 treatment both before and after the colored garment, so the process in itself implies a high degree of manipulation and so both cost of obtaining.

Por lo tanto, el objetivo de la presente invención de procedimiento de decoración controlada sobre prendas confeccionadas, es el de superar los anteriores inconvenientes desarrollando un procedimiento que emplea una máquina especialmente adaptada de forma que se evite el elevado consumo de agua, el tratamiento previo y posterior de las prendas, así como una reducción del consumo de los productos químicos empleados en la decoración y la energía necesaria para la aplicación de los mismos.Therefore, the objective of this invention of controlled decoration procedure on garments made, is to overcome the above problems developing a procedure that uses a machine especially adapted so as to avoid high water consumption, the pre and post treatment of garments, as well as a reduction of the consumption of the chemical products used in the decoration and energy necessary for the application of same.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

El procedimiento objeto de la invención básicamente consiste en poder realizar la decoración sobre prendas ya confeccionadas y no sobre tejido, hilatura o fibra, empleando para ello una máquina que consta de una cinta transportadora, la cual es encargada del transporte de las prendas (pantalones, camisas, vestidos, suéteres etc.) hasta un sistema de rodillos.The process object of the invention basically it consists of being able to make the decoration on garments ready made and not on fabric, spinning or fiber, using for this a machine consisting of a conveyor belt, the which is responsible for the transport of garments (pants, shirts, dresses, sweaters etc.) to a roller system.

El sistema de rodillos está compuesto de una cubeta, o cuba de baño sobre la que se depositan los productos químicos a aplicar sobre las prendas ya confeccionadas, para lograr el efecto de tintura, estampación o decoración.The roller system is composed of a bucket, or bath tub on which products are deposited Chemicals to be applied on ready-made garments, to achieve The effect of dyeing, stamping or decoration.

En el interior de dicha cubeta se dispone un rodillo de impregnación que entra en contacto con la mezcla y al moverse transporta dicha mezcla empapando otro rodillo que está afelpado dispuesto inmediatamente superior al rodillo de impregnación, de forma que dicho rodillo cubierto de felpa queda, al ser esponjoso, empapado por la mezcla de productos químicos o colorantes.Inside said bucket there is a impregnation roller that comes into contact with the mixture and the moving conveys said mixture by soaking another roller that is plush arranged immediately superior to the roller impregnation, so that said plush covered roller is left, being fluffy, soaked by the mixture of chemicals or dyes

Las prendas dispuestas sobre la cinta transportadora avanzan, haciéndolas pasar entre el rodillo grabador y el rodillo de felpa. El rodillo de grabación tiene relieve, y por lo tanto presiona de forma no homogénea la prenda sobre el rodillo afelpado. Gracias a la presión controlada ejercida por el rodillo grabador y el rodillo de felpa sobre la prenda interpuesta entre ambos rodillos, los productos químicos son introducidos en la fibra de la prenda a decorar.Garments arranged on tape Conveyor advance, making them pass between the engraving roller and the plush roller. The recording roller is embossed, and therefore press the garment on the non-homogeneous way plush roller. Thanks to the controlled pressure exerted by the Engraver roller and plush roller on the interposed garment between both rollers, the chemicals are introduced into the fiber of the garment to decorate.

Alternativamente, el rodillo grabador puede ser liso, 5 lográndose una tintura, estampación o decoración uniforme sobre la prenda.Alternatively, the engraving roller can be smooth, 5 achieving a dye, stamping or uniform decoration On the garment.

Dependiendo de la función de la composición y características de la prenda que se va a decorar, la mezcla de colorantes pueden ser reactivos, directos, ácidos, pigmentarios o de otro tipo.Depending on the function of the composition and characteristics of the garment to be decorated, the mixture of dyes can be reactive, direct, acidic, pigmentary or of another type

Es posible emplear productos químicos los cuales producen una decoloración de parte de la prenda confeccionada, tales como hipocloritos o permanganato potásico, con el fin de que la prenda quede decolorada en la parte impregnada. Posteriormente a este proceso sería preciso una neutralización de la prenda tratada.It is possible to use chemical products which produce a discoloration of part of the garment made, such as hypochlorites or potassium permanganate, so that the garment is discolored on the impregnated part. After this process would require a neutralization of the garment treated.

Otra posibilidad del presente procedimiento es el hecho de poder impedir una posterior tintura de determinadas partes empleando para ello una mezcla de productos químicos, resinas melamínicas, acrílicas o de glioxal. De esta forma los productos químicos aplicados hacen de inhibidor de una posterior tintura, estampación o decoración realizada con procedimientos convencionales.Another possibility of the present procedure is the  being able to prevent further dyeing of certain parts using a mixture of chemicals, melamine, acrylic or glyoxal resins. In this way the Applied chemicals make inhibitor of a subsequent dyeing, stamping or decoration made with procedures conventional.

Si previamente al tintado convencional de una prenda, se procede a impregnar una mezcla de productos químicos y resinas de naturaleza catiónica depositados de forma que reproducen el dibujo del rodillo grabador, las partes donde se ha aplicado el producto catiónico quedarán con un tono más intenso de color ya que los colorantes tendrán una alta afinidad por el producto catiónico aplicado.If prior to conventional tinting of a garment, a mixture of chemicals is impregnated and cationic resins deposited so that they reproduce the engraving roller drawing, the parts where the cationic product will remain with a more intense shade of color since dyes will have a high affinity for the cationic product applied.

Lógicamente el rodillo grabador puede ser sustituido por otros con motivos decorativos diferentes, con objeto de conseguir un estampado o decoración diferente. También es posible conseguir que al cambiar la presión que ejerce el rodillo de grabación y el rodillo de felpa sobre la prenda se consigan motivos de decoración diferentes.Logically the engraving roller can be replaced by others with different decorative motifs, in order to get a different print or decoration. It is also possible to achieve that by changing the pressure exerted by the roller recording and the plush roller on the garment are achieved different decoration motifs.

También las formas decorativas obtenidas sobre las prendas variarán en función del modo en el que se coloquen las prendas sobre la cinta transportadora, lo cual afectará en la forma en la que entren entre el rodillo de grabación y el rodillo afelpado.Also the decorative shapes obtained on garments will vary depending on the way in which the clothes are placed garments on the conveyor belt, which will affect the shape in which they enter between the recording roller and the roller plush.

Descripción de los dibujosDescription of the drawings

Para complementar la descripción que seguidamente se va a realizar y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de sus características, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva, de un juego de planos en cuyas figuras, de forma ilustrativa y no limitativa, se representan los detalles más significativos de la invención.To complement the description below is going to be done and in order to help a better understanding of its characteristics, is accompanied by the present specification, of a set of planes in whose figures, illustratively and not limiting, the most significant details of the invention.

La figura 1, muestra la máquina empleada para el procedimiento de decoración controlada objeto de la invención.Figure 1 shows the machine used for the controlled decoration procedure object of the invention.

La figura 2, muestra un diagrama donde se especifican las etapas del procedimiento.Figure 2 shows a diagram where Specify the steps of the procedure.

Realización preferente de la invenciónPreferred Embodiment of the Invention

A la vista de las figuras se describe seguidamente un modo de realización preferente de la invención propuesta.In view of the figures described then a preferred embodiment of the invention proposal.

En la figura 1, podemos ver cómo la máquina necesaria para ejecutar el procedimiento de decoración controlada sobre prendas confeccionadas cuenta con una cinta transportadora (1) sobre la que se disponen las prendas confeccionadas que van a ser decoradas, estampadas o tintadas. Dicha cinta conecta con un sistema de rodillos que consta de una cubeta de baño (5), que contiene la mezcla de colorantes o productos químicos que queremos impregnar en la prenda. El sistema de rodillos también cuenta con un rodillo de impregnación (4), de un rodillo de felpa (2) y de un rodillo de grabación (3).In figure 1, we can see how the machine necessary to execute the controlled decoration procedure on ready-made garments has a conveyor belt (1) on which ready-made garments are arranged that are going to be decorated, stamped or tinted. Said tape connects to a roller system consisting of a bath tray (5), which It contains the mixture of dyes or chemicals that we want impregnate in the garment. The roller system also has an impregnation roller (4), a plush roller (2) and a recording roller (3).

El rodillo de impregnación (4) se encuentra en contacto con la mezcla de colorantes o productos químicos que hay en la cubeta, en su movimiento impregna el rodillo de felpa (2) que al ser de un material esponjoso se empapa de la mezcla. Finalmente las prendas colocadas en la cinta transportadora (1) al avanzar se las hace pasar entre el rodillo con felpa (2) y el rodillo de grabación (3).The impregnation roller (4) is in contact with the mixture of dyes or chemicals that are in the bowl, in its movement impregnates the plush roller (2) that being of a spongy material it is soaked in the mixture. Finally garments placed on the conveyor belt (1) when advancing are makes them pass between the plush roller (2) and the roller recording (3).

El rodillo de grabación presiona la prenda sobre el rodillo con felpa (2) produciéndose la coloración de la prenda al impregnar la mezcla de productos químicos que hay sobre dicho rodillo con felpa (2) en la fibra de la prenda, gracias a la presión que ejercen el rodillo superior con grabador (3) y el rodillo con felpa (2) sobre la prenda.The recording roller presses the garment on the roller with plush (2) producing the coloring of the garment by impregnating the mixture of chemicals that are said roll with plush (2) in the fiber of the garment, thanks to the pressure exerted by the upper roller with engraver (3) and the roll with plush (2) on the garment.

En la figura 2, observamos las etapas que componen el procedimiento de decoración controlada sobre prendas confeccionadas que consta de las siguientes etapas:In figure 2, we observe the stages that make up the procedure of controlled decoration on garments made up consisting of the following stages:

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Colocación (6) de las prendas sobre una cinta transportadora (1) que traslada las prendas hasta un sistema de rodillos.Placement (6) of the garments on a conveyor belt (1) that moves the garments to a system of rollers.

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Impregnación (7) del rodillo (4) que está en contacto con los colorantes y productos químicos dentro de una cubeta de baño (5).Impregnation (7) of the roller (4) which is in contact with dyes and chemicals within a bath bucket (5).

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Traspaso (8) de la mezcla desde el rodillo de 5 impregnación (4) hasta el rodillo de felpa (2) que absorbe los productos químicos o colorantes.Transfer (8) of the mixture from the 5 impregnation roller (4) to the plush roller (2) that absorbs chemicals or dyes.

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Transporte de la prenda (9) a decorar desde la cinta transportadora (1) haciéndola pasar entre un rodillo de grabación (3) y el rodillo de felpa (2).Transportation of the garment (9) to decorate from the conveyor belt (1) by passing it between a roller  recording (3) and the plush roller (2).

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Impregnación (10) sobre la prenda confeccionada por la presión ejercida del rodillo grabador (3) sobre el rodillo de felpa (2).Impregnation (10) on the garment made by the pressure exerted on the engraving roller (3) on the plush roller (2).

No se considera necesario hacer más extensa esta descripción para que cualquier experto en la materia comprenda el alcance de la invención y las ventajas que de la misma se derivan.It is not considered necessary to extend this description so that any subject matter expert understands the scope of the invention and the advantages thereof drift

Los materiales, forma tamaño y disposición de los elementos serán susceptibles de variación siempre y cuando no alteren la esencialidad del invento.The materials, shape, size and arrangement of the  elements will be subject to variation as long as no alter the essentiality of the invention.

Los términos en que se ha descrito esta memoria deberán ser tomados siempre en sentido amplio y no limitativo.The terms in which this report has been described they should always be taken in a broad and non-limiting sense.

Claims (7)

1. Procedimiento de decoración controlada sobre prendas confeccionadas caracterizado porque consta de las siguientes etapas.1. Controlled decoration procedure on ready-made garments characterized in that it consists of the following stages.
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Colocación (6) de las prendas sobre una cinta transportadora (1) que traslada las prendas hasta un sistema de rodillos.Placement (6) of the garments on a conveyor belt (1) that moves the garments to a system of rollers.
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Impregnación (7) del rodillo (4) que está en contacto con los colorantes y productos químicos dentro de una cubeta de baño (5).Impregnation (7) of the roller (4) which is in contact with dyes and chemicals within a bath bucket (5).
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Traspaso (8) de la mezcla desde el rodillo de impregnación (4) hasta el rodillo de felpa (2) que absorbe los productos químicos o colorantes.Transfer (8) of the mixture from the impregnation roller (4) to the plush roller (2) which absorbs chemicals or dyes.
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Transporte de la prenda (9) a decorar desde la cinta transportadora (1) haciéndola pasar entre un rodillo de grabación (3) y el rodillo de felpa (2).Transportation of the garment (9) to decorate from the conveyor belt (1) by passing it between a roller  recording (3) and the plush roller (2).
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Impregnación (10) sobre la prenda confeccionada por la presión ejercida del rodillo grabador (3) sobre el rodillo de felpa (2).Impregnation (10) on the garment made by the pressure exerted on the engraving roller (3) on the plush roller (2).
Y en donde los productos químicos empleados en la decoración son reactivos, directos, ácidos, pigmentarios o de otro tipo dependiendo de la función de la composición y características de la prenda que se va a decorar.And where the chemicals used in the  decoration are reactive, direct, acidic, pigmentary or other type depending on the function of the composition and characteristics of the garment to be decorated.
2. Procedimiento de decoración controlada sobre prendas confeccionadas según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque los productos químicos empleados producen una decoloración de parte de la prenda confeccionada, tales como hipocloritos o permanganato potásico, con el fin de que la prenda quede decolorada en la parte impregnada. Posteriormente a este proceso sería preciso una neutralización de la prenda tratada.2. Controlled decoration procedure on ready-made garments according to claim 1, characterized in that the chemical products used produce a discoloration of part of the manufactured garment, such as hypochlorites or potassium permanganate, so that the garment is discolored in the impregnated part . After this process a neutralization of the treated garment would be necessary. 3. Procedimiento de decoración controlada sobre prendas confeccionadas según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque sobre la prenda confeccionada se impide una posterior tintura de determinadas partes, empleando para ello una mezcla de productos químicos, resinas melamínicas, acrílicas o de glioxal. De esta forma los productos químicos aplicados hacen de inhibidor de una posterior tintura, estampación o decoración realizada con procedimientos convencionales.3. Controlled decoration procedure on ready-made garments according to claim 1, characterized in that a subsequent dyeing of certain parts is prevented on the ready-made garment, using a mixture of chemical products, melamine, acrylic or glyoxal resins. In this way the applied chemicals act as an inhibitor of a subsequent dyeing, stamping or decoration made with conventional procedures. 4. Procedimiento de decoración controlada sobre prendas confeccionadas según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque la prenda confeccionada se procede a impregnar de una mezcla de productos químicos y resinas de naturaleza catiónica depositados de forma que reproducen el dibujo del rodillo grabador, las partes donde se ha aplicado el producto catiónico quedarán con un tono más intenso de color ya que los colorantes tendrán una alta afinidad por el producto catiónico aplicado.4. Controlled decoration procedure on ready-made garments according to claim 1, characterized in that the ready-made garment is impregnated with a mixture of chemicals and resins of cationic nature deposited so that they reproduce the drawing of the engraving roller, the parts where it has been applied the cationic product will remain with a more intense color tone since the dyes will have a high affinity for the cationic product applied. 5. Prendas obtenidas por el procedimiento anteriormente reivindicado caracterizadas porque los motivos de decoración son variados dependiendo del dibujo o motivo que hay sobre el rodillo grabador, así como por la presión que ejerce el rodillo grabador (3) y el rodillo del felpa (2) sobre la prenda confeccionada a decorar.5. Garments obtained by the previously claimed procedure characterized in that the decoration motifs are varied depending on the drawing or motif on the engraving roller, as well as the pressure exerted by the engraving roller (3) and the plush roller (2) on the garment made to decorate. 6. Máquina necesaria para la aplicación del procedimiento anteriormente reivindicado caracterizada porque consta de una cinta transportadora (1) sobre la que se disponen las prendas confeccionadas que van a ser decoradas, estampadas o tintadas. Dicha cinta conecta con un sistema de rodillos que consta de una cubeta de baño (5), que contiene la mezcla de colorantes o productos químicos que queremos impregnar en la prenda, el sistema de rodillos también cuenta con un rodillo de impregnación (4) sumergido en la cuba y que se impregna de los colorantes y productos químicos contenidos en ella, cuenta también con un rodillo de felpa (2) al que por contacto con el rodillo de impregnación (4) se empapa de dichos productos y de un rodillo de grabación (3) dispuesto inmediatamente de forma superior al rodillo de felpa (2) entre los que discurre la prenda confeccionada a
decorar.
6. Machine necessary for the application of the previously claimed process characterized in that it consists of a conveyor belt (1) on which the ready-made garments that are to be decorated, stamped or stained are arranged. Said belt connects with a roller system consisting of a bath tray (5), which contains the mixture of dyes or chemicals that we want to impregnate in the garment, the roller system also has a submerged impregnation roller (4) in the tank and that is impregnated with the dyes and chemical products contained therein, it also has a plush roller (2) which, by contact with the impregnation roller (4), is soaked in said products and a recording roller (3) disposed immediately above the plush roller (2) between which the garment made to
decorate.
7. Máquina necesaria para la aplicación del procedimiento anteriormente reivindicado según la reivindicación 6, caracterizada porque el rodillo grabador (3) es liso en toda su superficie.7. Machine necessary for the application of the previously claimed method according to claim 6, characterized in that the engraving roller (3) is smooth over its entire surface.
ES200302058A 2003-09-02 2003-09-02 PROCEDURE FOR CONTROLLED DECORATION ON CONNECTED CLOTHES, CLOTHES AS OBTAINED AND THE MACHINE REQUIRED TO APPLY SUCH PROCEDURE. Withdrawn - After Issue ES2226574B1 (en)

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ES200302058A ES2226574B1 (en) 2003-09-02 2003-09-02 PROCEDURE FOR CONTROLLED DECORATION ON CONNECTED CLOTHES, CLOTHES AS OBTAINED AND THE MACHINE REQUIRED TO APPLY SUCH PROCEDURE.
PCT/ES2004/070066 WO2005021855A1 (en) 2003-09-02 2004-08-10 Method for the controlled decoration of ready-made clothing, clothing thus obtained and machine required to implement said method

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ES200302058A ES2226574B1 (en) 2003-09-02 2003-09-02 PROCEDURE FOR CONTROLLED DECORATION ON CONNECTED CLOTHES, CLOTHES AS OBTAINED AND THE MACHINE REQUIRED TO APPLY SUCH PROCEDURE.

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191414385A (en) * 1914-06-15 1915-07-08 Franz Jirik Process and Device for Printing Knitted Goods.
GB581090A (en) * 1944-06-23 1946-10-01 Richard Walter Hardacre Improvements in textile printing
GB855588A (en) * 1956-04-26 1960-12-07 Ciba Ltd Improvements in vigoureux-printing impression rollers
US3012303A (en) * 1959-12-24 1961-12-12 Whitaker Co Fred Production of multicolored pile fabric
GB1343430A (en) * 1970-06-16 1974-01-10 Ici Ltd Colouration process
NL160891C (en) * 1975-02-18 1982-01-18 Vlisco Bv DEVICE FOR HUMIDIFYING JOB MATERIAL.
GB1600616A (en) * 1978-05-26 1981-10-21 Bicc Ltd Coating sheet material with liquids
FR2612531A2 (en) * 1985-04-22 1988-09-23 Guyot Gerard Roller printing for fabric
US5006124A (en) * 1989-12-15 1991-04-09 Fmc Corporation Wet processing of denim
US6500215B1 (en) * 2000-07-11 2002-12-31 Sybron Chemicals, Inc. Utility of selected amine oxides in textile technology

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