ES2190251T3 - Reactor para la gasificacion de combustibles granulados que conforman un lecho fijo. - Google Patents

Reactor para la gasificacion de combustibles granulados que conforman un lecho fijo.

Info

Publication number
ES2190251T3
ES2190251T3 ES99947283T ES99947283T ES2190251T3 ES 2190251 T3 ES2190251 T3 ES 2190251T3 ES 99947283 T ES99947283 T ES 99947283T ES 99947283 T ES99947283 T ES 99947283T ES 2190251 T3 ES2190251 T3 ES 2190251T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
reactor
fixed bed
gasification
product gas
conforming
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES99947283T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Gerhard Schmitt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MG Technologies AG
Original Assignee
MG Technologies AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MG Technologies AG filed Critical MG Technologies AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2190251T3 publication Critical patent/ES2190251T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/34—Grates; Mechanical ash-removing devices
    • C10J3/40—Movable grates
    • C10J3/42—Rotary grates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02—Dust removal
    • C10K1/026—Dust removal by centrifugal forces
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/152—Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
  • Cyclones (AREA)

Abstract

Reactor para la gasificación de combustibles granulados, en donde el combustible conforma un lecho fijo en el reactor, a cuya zona inferior se conduce un agente de gasificación que contiene oxígeno, que se mueve en el lecho fijo hacia arriba, y en donde se extrae del reactor un gas de productos que contiene hidrógeno y óxido de carbono por encima del lecho fijo a través de un canal de salida, caracterizado porque en el reactor está dispuesto por lo menos un separador centrífugo para la separación de sustancias sólidas del gas de productos, que presenta una abertura de entrada para el gas de productos que contiene polvo que proviene del lecho fijo, un conducto de salida para el gas de productos y un compartimiento para las sustancias sólidas que lleva al lecho fijo, en donde el conducto de salida está unido con el canal de extracción del reactor.
ES99947283T 1998-09-11 1999-09-07 Reactor para la gasificacion de combustibles granulados que conforman un lecho fijo. Expired - Lifetime ES2190251T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19841586A DE19841586A1 (de) 1998-09-11 1998-09-11 Reaktor zum Vergasen körniger Brennstoffe, die ein Festbett bilden

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2190251T3 true ES2190251T3 (es) 2003-07-16

Family

ID=7880615

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES99947283T Expired - Lifetime ES2190251T3 (es) 1998-09-11 1999-09-07 Reactor para la gasificacion de combustibles granulados que conforman un lecho fijo.

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US7258841B1 (es)
EP (1) EP1133539B1 (es)
CN (1) CN1128201C (es)
DE (2) DE19841586A1 (es)
ES (1) ES2190251T3 (es)
WO (1) WO2000015738A1 (es)
ZA (1) ZA995847B (es)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009023457B4 (de) 2009-06-02 2011-05-19 Lurgi Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Vergasen von backender Steinkohle
CN104109561B (zh) * 2014-06-30 2017-01-11 狄国旺 一种内置旋风除尘器的生物质气化炉
RU2693961C1 (ru) * 2018-07-18 2019-07-08 Николай Борисович Болотин Газогенераторная электроустановка
CN113801701B (zh) * 2021-09-06 2022-05-20 华中科技大学 一种适合于宽筛分原料的气化反应器

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2958298A (en) * 1957-06-10 1960-11-01 Burns & Roe Inc Process for producing gas turbine feed
US4021184A (en) * 1975-10-02 1977-05-03 Dorr-Oliver Incorporated Dilute phase waste incinerator
DE2640180B2 (de) * 1976-09-07 1980-10-23 Projektierung Chemische Verfahrenstechnik Gmbh, 4030 Ratingen Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Vergasen fester Brennstoffe
DD133819A1 (de) * 1977-07-19 1979-01-24 Dieter Eidner Vorrichtung zur zufuehrung des vergasungsstoffes zum sc
DE2736687A1 (de) * 1977-08-16 1979-03-01 Metallgesellschaft Ag Verfahren und vorrichtung zur vergasung koerniger kohle unter erhoehtem druck
DE2742222C2 (de) * 1977-09-20 1987-08-20 Carbon Gas Technologie GmbH, 4030 Ratingen Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Gaserzeugung aus festen Brennstoffen im Wirbelbett
DD135506A1 (de) * 1978-04-24 1979-05-09 Dieter Eidner Vorrichtung zur verringerung des staubaustrages aus druckgasgeneratoren
DE2947222A1 (de) * 1979-11-23 1981-05-27 Carbon Gas Technologie GmbH, 4030 Ratingen Verfahren zur vergasung von festem, staubfoermig bis stueckigem kohlestoffhaltigem material
DD150906A1 (de) * 1980-05-22 1981-09-23 Roscher Karl Dieter Verfahren und vorrichtung zur festbettdruckvergasung
DE3244769A1 (de) * 1982-12-03 1984-06-07 Kernforschungsanlage Jülich GmbH, 5170 Jülich Vorrichtung zur feinstaubabscheidung bei einem wirbelschichtreaktor
GB2140026A (en) * 1983-05-16 1984-11-21 Dravo Corp Improvements in or relating to a fixed bed gasifier
US5174799A (en) * 1990-04-06 1992-12-29 Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation Horizontal cyclone separator for a fluidized bed reactor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19841586A1 (de) 2000-03-16
US7258841B1 (en) 2007-08-21
CN1128201C (zh) 2003-11-19
EP1133539A1 (de) 2001-09-19
WO2000015738A1 (de) 2000-03-23
EP1133539B1 (de) 2003-01-29
DE59904195D1 (de) 2003-03-06
CN1290291A (zh) 2001-04-04
ZA995847B (en) 2001-03-12

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