YU8900A - Aparatura reaktora za gasifikaciju - Google Patents

Aparatura reaktora za gasifikaciju

Info

Publication number
YU8900A
YU8900A YU8900A YU8900A YU8900A YU 8900 A YU8900 A YU 8900A YU 8900 A YU8900 A YU 8900A YU 8900 A YU8900 A YU 8900A YU 8900 A YU8900 A YU 8900A
Authority
YU
Yugoslavia
Prior art keywords
vessel
gasification
gas
reactor apparatus
gasification reactor
Prior art date
Application number
YU8900A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Maurice Edward George Maton
Original Assignee
Graveson Energy Management Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Graveson Energy Management Ltd. filed Critical Graveson Energy Management Ltd.
Publication of YU8900A publication Critical patent/YU8900A/sh
Publication of RS49664B publication Critical patent/RS49664B/sr

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/06Continuous processes
    • C10J3/10Continuous processes using external heating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B47/00Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
    • C10B47/18Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with moving charge
    • C10B47/22Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with moving charge in dispersed form
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/485Entrained flow gasifiers
    • C10J3/487Swirling or cyclonic gasifiers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/50Fuel charging devices
    • C10J3/506Fuel charging devices for entrained flow gasifiers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/52Ash-removing devices
    • C10J3/526Ash-removing devices for entrained flow gasifiers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/82Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02Dust removal
    • C10K1/026Dust removal by centrifugal forces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/08Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
    • C10K1/10Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids
    • C10K1/101Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids with water only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/08Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
    • C10K1/16Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with non-aqueous liquids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/39Gasifiers designed as centrifuge
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1223Heating the gasifier by burners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1246Heating the gasifier by external or indirect heating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/164Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with conversion of synthesis gas
    • C10J2300/1643Conversion of synthesis gas to energy
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1671Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with the production of electricity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
    • C10J2300/1823Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water for synthesis gas

Abstract

Aparatura reaktora za gasifikaciju (10) se sastoji od suda za gasifikaciju (12), komore za sagorevanje koja se zagreva sagorelim gasom (70) i kombinovanog sklopa ventilatora i ciklona (20) u gornjem delu (12') suda (12), sa dve funkcije: prvo, ventilator (62,64) baca dolazeću šaržu (14, 14') centrifugalno u kontakt sa unutrašnjom površinom suda izazivajući brzi početak gasifikacije. Drugo, sklop (20) pokazuje ciklonsko kretanje na prizvedeni gas, izazivajući prema spolja separaciju zrnastog materijala od gasa, koji se odvodi do izlaza putanjom kroz sredinu suda (12).[A gasification reactor apparatus (10) comprising a gasification vessel (12), a gas-fired combustion chamber (70) and a combination fan and cyclone unit (20) in an upper part (12') of the vessel (12) with two functions: first, the fan (62, 64) impels incoming feedstock (14, 14') centrifugally into contact with the hot inside surface of the vessel to produce rapid onset of gasification. Second, the unit (20) exerts a cyclonic motion on the product gas causing outward separation of particulate matter from the gas, which passes to the outlet via a path through the middle of the vessel (12).
YUP-89/00A 1998-06-16 1999-06-16 Aparatura reaktora za gasifikaciju RS49664B (sr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB9812984.4A GB9812984D0 (en) 1998-06-16 1998-06-16 Gasification reactor apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
YU8900A true YU8900A (sh) 2001-12-26
RS49664B RS49664B (sr) 2007-09-21

Family

ID=10833866

Country Status (36)

Country Link
US (2) US6648932B1 (sh)
EP (1) EP1012215B1 (sh)
JP (1) JP4471496B2 (sh)
KR (1) KR100718370B1 (sh)
CN (1) CN1130444C (sh)
AP (1) AP1241A (sh)
AT (1) ATE339486T1 (sh)
AU (1) AU754518B2 (sh)
BG (1) BG104230A (sh)
BR (1) BR9906537B1 (sh)
CA (1) CA2299370C (sh)
CU (1) CU22955A3 (sh)
CY (1) CY1105810T1 (sh)
DE (1) DE69933189T2 (sh)
DK (1) DK1012215T3 (sh)
EA (1) EA001294B1 (sh)
EE (1) EE04942B1 (sh)
ES (1) ES2273494T3 (sh)
GB (2) GB9812984D0 (sh)
HK (1) HK1025594A1 (sh)
HR (1) HRP20000087B1 (sh)
HU (1) HUP0003735A3 (sh)
ID (1) ID24630A (sh)
IL (1) IL134423A (sh)
IS (1) IS2335B (sh)
NO (1) NO20000747L (sh)
NZ (1) NZ502598A (sh)
OA (1) OA11319A (sh)
PL (1) PL190258B1 (sh)
PT (1) PT1012215E (sh)
RS (1) RS49664B (sh)
SI (1) SI1012215T1 (sh)
SK (1) SK285974B6 (sh)
TR (1) TR200000412T1 (sh)
WO (1) WO1999066008A1 (sh)
ZA (1) ZA200000487B (sh)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20010022898A (ko) 2001-03-26
BR9906537A (pt) 2000-08-15
EP1012215A1 (en) 2000-06-28
HUP0003735A2 (en) 2001-03-28
ZA200000487B (en) 2000-08-07
DK1012215T3 (da) 2007-01-29
DE69933189T2 (de) 2007-09-13
AU754518B2 (en) 2002-11-21
HUP0003735A3 (en) 2002-02-28
EP1012215B1 (en) 2006-09-13
BG104230A (en) 2000-08-31
ES2273494T3 (es) 2007-05-01
GB2342984B (en) 2002-08-28
WO1999066008A1 (en) 1999-12-23
EA001294B1 (ru) 2000-12-25
TR200000412T1 (tr) 2000-10-23
CU22955A3 (es) 2004-06-21
EE04942B1 (et) 2007-12-17
DE69933189D1 (de) 2006-10-26
HRP20000087A2 (en) 2001-08-31
JP2002518546A (ja) 2002-06-25
KR100718370B1 (ko) 2007-05-14
SK285974B6 (sk) 2007-12-06
HK1025594A1 (en) 2000-11-17
AU4381099A (en) 2000-01-05
PL190258B1 (pl) 2005-11-30
OA11319A (en) 2003-10-27
US6648932B1 (en) 2003-11-18
PL338674A1 (en) 2000-11-20
JP4471496B2 (ja) 2010-06-02
ATE339486T1 (de) 2006-10-15
GB0002538D0 (en) 2000-03-29
IS5372A (is) 2000-02-10
CA2299370A1 (en) 1999-12-23
HRP20000087B1 (en) 2005-02-28
EA200000223A1 (ru) 2000-08-28
NO20000747D0 (no) 2000-02-15
NO20000747L (no) 2000-04-14
IL134423A (en) 2002-09-12
RS49664B (sr) 2007-09-21
SI1012215T1 (sl) 2007-02-28
GB2342984A (en) 2000-04-26
US20030000144A1 (en) 2003-01-02
BR9906537B1 (pt) 2010-09-08
IS2335B (is) 2008-02-15
ID24630A (id) 2000-07-27
CA2299370C (en) 2008-04-08
SK1962000A3 (en) 2000-07-11
AP1241A (en) 2004-02-02
CN1272870A (zh) 2000-11-08
GB9812984D0 (en) 1998-08-12
IL134423A0 (en) 2001-04-30
AP2000001771A0 (en) 2000-03-31
CN1130444C (zh) 2003-12-10
PT1012215E (pt) 2007-01-31
NZ502598A (en) 2001-03-30
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EE200000091A (et) 2000-12-15
GB2342984A8 (en) 2000-06-15

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