ES2175675T3 - Procedimiento y dispositivo para el control de una instalacion de combustion y para la purificacion catalitica de gases de escape asi como instalacion de combustion. - Google Patents

Procedimiento y dispositivo para el control de una instalacion de combustion y para la purificacion catalitica de gases de escape asi como instalacion de combustion.

Info

Publication number
ES2175675T3
ES2175675T3 ES98906835T ES98906835T ES2175675T3 ES 2175675 T3 ES2175675 T3 ES 2175675T3 ES 98906835 T ES98906835 T ES 98906835T ES 98906835 T ES98906835 T ES 98906835T ES 2175675 T3 ES2175675 T3 ES 2175675T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
combustion installation
well
control
exhaust gases
procedure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES98906835T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Wieland Mathes
Winfried Dolling
Lothar Hofmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2175675T3 publication Critical patent/ES2175675T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
    • F01N3/2066—Selective catalytic reduction [SCR]
    • F01N3/208—Control of selective catalytic reduction [SCR], e.g. dosing of reducing agent
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/8621—Removing nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/8625—Nitrogen oxides
    • B01D53/8631—Processes characterised by a specific device
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/8696—Controlling the catalytic process
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/90—Injecting reactants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/9404—Removing only nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/9409—Nitrogen oxides
    • B01D53/9431—Processes characterised by a specific device
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/9495—Controlling the catalytic process
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2560/00—Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics
    • F01N2560/02—Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics the means being an exhaust gas sensor
    • F01N2560/026—Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics the means being an exhaust gas sensor for measuring or detecting NOx
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
    • F01N2610/02—Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being ammonia or urea
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
    • F01N2610/14—Arrangements for the supply of substances, e.g. conduits
    • F01N2610/1453—Sprayers or atomisers; Arrangement thereof in the exhaust apparatus
    • F01N2610/146—Control thereof, e.g. control of injectors or injection valves
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies

Abstract

CON EL FIN DE ELIMINAR POR CATALISIS UNA SUSTANCIA TOXICA EN LOS GASES DE ESCAPE (13) DE UN SISTEMA DE COMBUSTION (10), AÑADIENDOSE A DICHA SUSTANCIA UN FLUIDO DOSIFICADO (30), SE DISPONE QUE SE AJUSTE UN VALOR DE REFERENCIA PARA EL CAUDAL MASICO (50) DE LA SUSTANCIA TOXICA, SIMPLIFICANDOSE ASI DE MODO SIGNIFICATIVO LA DOSIFICACION DEL FLUIDO (32) EN RELACION CON EL CAUDAL MASICO (50). LA PRESENTE INVENCION ES PARTICULARMENTE APROPIADA PARA PURIFICAR LOS GASES DE ESCAPE (13) PROCEDENTES DE UN MOTO5R DE COMBUSTION INTERNA.
ES98906835T 1997-02-06 1998-01-22 Procedimiento y dispositivo para el control de una instalacion de combustion y para la purificacion catalitica de gases de escape asi como instalacion de combustion. Expired - Lifetime ES2175675T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19704558A DE19704558A1 (de) 1997-02-06 1997-02-06 Verfahren und Einrichtung zur katalytischen Abgasreinigung sowie Verbrennungsanlage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2175675T3 true ES2175675T3 (es) 2002-11-16

Family

ID=7819526

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES98906835T Expired - Lifetime ES2175675T3 (es) 1997-02-06 1998-01-22 Procedimiento y dispositivo para el control de una instalacion de combustion y para la purificacion catalitica de gases de escape asi como instalacion de combustion.

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US6343468B1 (es)
EP (1) EP0961871B1 (es)
JP (1) JP3342497B2 (es)
KR (1) KR20000070868A (es)
CN (1) CN1244231A (es)
AT (1) ATE216027T1 (es)
DE (2) DE19704558A1 (es)
DK (1) DK0961871T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2175675T3 (es)
TW (1) TW357107B (es)
WO (1) WO1998035143A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3595541B2 (ja) * 2002-02-07 2004-12-02 三菱重工業株式会社 脱硝装置のｎｈ３注入量制御方法及び制御装置
DE10251472A1 (de) * 2002-11-06 2004-05-19 Robert Bosch Gmbh Verfahren zur Nachbehandlung von Abgasen und Anordnung hierzu
EP1477655A1 (en) * 2003-05-13 2004-11-17 Haldor Topsoe A/S Process for controlled addition of a reducing agent into nitrogen oxides containing exhaust gas
US7067319B2 (en) * 2004-06-24 2006-06-27 Cummins, Inc. System for diagnosing reagent solution quality and emissions catalyst degradation
US7861518B2 (en) * 2006-01-19 2011-01-04 Cummins Inc. System and method for NOx reduction optimization
US9103248B2 (en) 2006-01-19 2015-08-11 Cummins Inc. Method and system for optimizing fuel and reductant consumption
EP1992398A1 (en) * 2007-05-14 2008-11-19 Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast- natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO Calibration method and apparatus for SCR catalyst systems

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5593917A (en) * 1979-01-08 1980-07-16 Unitika Ltd Method of purifying exhaust gas of internal combustion engine
AT385915B (de) * 1986-07-30 1988-06-10 Jenbacher Werke Ag Verfahren zur katalysator-steuerung und -regelung
US5208205A (en) * 1991-10-07 1993-05-04 Ford Motor Company Catalyst system for converting emissions of a lean-burn engine
DE4227741A1 (de) * 1992-08-21 1994-02-24 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Verfahren zur Reduktion von in Abgasen enthaltenen Stickoxiden
US5406790A (en) * 1992-12-11 1995-04-18 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Exhaust gas purification device for an engine
DE4315278A1 (de) * 1993-05-07 1994-11-10 Siemens Ag Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Dosierung eines Reduktionsmittels in ein stickoxidhaltiges Abgas
US5459999A (en) * 1993-07-05 1995-10-24 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Exhaust gas cleaner system for an internal combustion engine with catalytic converter supplied with secondary air
JPH07103021A (ja) * 1993-10-05 1995-04-18 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd 車両用排気ガス浄化装置
DE4334865C2 (de) * 1993-10-13 2003-03-13 Bosch Gmbh Robert Steuereinrichtung für eine Brennkraftmaschine
DE19629163C1 (de) * 1996-07-19 1997-10-09 Daimler Benz Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum stickoxidemissionsarmen Betrieb eines Verbrennungsmotors
JPH1047048A (ja) * 1996-08-02 1998-02-17 Toyota Motor Corp 内燃機関の排気浄化装置
US6105365A (en) * 1997-04-08 2000-08-22 Engelhard Corporation Apparatus, method, and system for concentrating adsorbable pollutants and abatement thereof
DE19736384A1 (de) * 1997-08-21 1999-02-25 Man Nutzfahrzeuge Ag Verfahren zur Dosierung eines Reduktionsmittels in stickoxidhaltiges Abgas einer Brennkraftmaschine
US6151547A (en) * 1999-02-24 2000-11-21 Engelhard Corporation Air/fuel ratio manipulation code for optimizing dynamic emissions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20000070868A (ko) 2000-11-25
TW357107B (en) 1999-05-01
CN1244231A (zh) 2000-02-09
US6343468B1 (en) 2002-02-05
DE19704558A1 (de) 1998-08-13
EP0961871A1 (de) 1999-12-08
DE59803741D1 (de) 2002-05-16
EP0961871B1 (de) 2002-04-10
JP2000517022A (ja) 2000-12-19
WO1998035143A1 (de) 1998-08-13
JP3342497B2 (ja) 2002-11-11
ATE216027T1 (de) 2002-04-15
DK0961871T3 (da) 2002-08-05

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