ES2159796T3 - Soplete combinado de soldadura por laser y arco de plasma y procedimiento. - Google Patents

Soplete combinado de soldadura por laser y arco de plasma y procedimiento.

Info

Publication number
ES2159796T3
ES2159796T3 ES97116258T ES97116258T ES2159796T3 ES 2159796 T3 ES2159796 T3 ES 2159796T3 ES 97116258 T ES97116258 T ES 97116258T ES 97116258 T ES97116258 T ES 97116258T ES 2159796 T3 ES2159796 T3 ES 2159796T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
laser
plasma
nozzle
arch
catode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES97116258T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Igor Dykhno
Igor Parneta
George Ignatchenko
Michael Chizhenko
Igor Krivtsun
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PLASMA LASER TECHNOLOGIES Ltd
Original Assignee
PLASMA LASER TECHNOLOGIES Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PLASMA LASER TECHNOLOGIES Ltd filed Critical PLASMA LASER TECHNOLOGIES Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2159796T3 publication Critical patent/ES2159796T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24—Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26—Plasma torches
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/346—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring in combination with welding or cutting covered by groups B23K5/00 - B23K25/00, e.g. in combination with resistance welding
    • B23K26/348—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring in combination with welding or cutting covered by groups B23K5/00 - B23K25/00, e.g. in combination with resistance welding in combination with arc heating, e.g. TIG [tungsten inert gas], MIG [metal inert gas] or plasma welding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K28/00—Welding or cutting not covered by any of the preceding groups, e.g. electrolytic welding
    • B23K28/02—Combined welding or cutting procedures or apparatus

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
  • Arc Welding In General (AREA)

Abstract

UN SOPLETE DE SOLDADURA QUE COMBINA CARACTERISTICAS DEL SOPLETE DE SOLDADURA POR LASER Y POR ARCO DE PLASMA. SE DIRIGE UN RAYO LASER (114) MEDIANTE UNA LENTE (112) DE FORMA QUE SE ALINEA CON RESPECTO AL EJE CENTRAL (41) DE UN SOPLETE DE ARCO DE PLASMA. EL RAYO LASER (114) PASA POR UN ELECTRODO DE CATODO PLANO O CONICO (116) SITUADO EN EL ORIFICIO INFERIOR DEL SOPLETE. SE PERFORA EN EL CATODO (116) UNA ABERTURA COAXIAL (117) CON UN DIAMETRO INFERIOR AL DEL RAYO LASER PARA QUE EL RAYO LASER PUEDA PASAR POR EL CATODO. SE COLOCA UNA BOQUILLA DE ESTRECHAMIENTO (130) DEBAJO DEL CATODO (116), HACIENDO PASAR EL RAYO LASER POR EL EJE DE LA BOQUILLA. COMO CON EL SOPLETE DE ARCO DE PLASMA ESTANDAR, SE INTRODUCE UN GAS POR LA CAMARA CON EL CATODO (116) Y LA BOQUILLA (130) EN SU EXTREMO INFERIOR. COMO EL LASER CALIENTA EL CATODO (116), EL GAS SE IONIZA Y SE FORMA UN ARCO DE PLASMA. A MEDIDA QUE EL RAYO LASER PASA POR LA BOQUILLA (130), LLEGA A UN FOCO E INTERACTUA CON EL ARCO DE PLASMA FORMADO ENTRE ELCATODO Y LA PIEZA DE TRABAJO. LAS CONSIGUIENTES INTERACCIONES ENTRE EL ARCO DE PLASMA Y EL RAYO LASER FORMAN UNA DESCARGA DE PLASMA-LASER QUE ESTRECHA AUN MAS EL RAYO LASER Y EL ARCO DE PLASMA, Y AUMENTAN LA DENSIDAD DE ENERGIA DEL PUNTO DE SOLDADURA FORMADO EN LA PIEZA DE TRABAJO.
ES97116258T 1996-11-20 1997-09-18 Soplete combinado de soldadura por laser y arco de plasma y procedimiento. Expired - Lifetime ES2159796T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/753,125 US5705785A (en) 1994-12-30 1996-11-20 Combined laser and plasma arc welding torch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2159796T3 true ES2159796T3 (es) 2001-10-16

Family

ID=25029266

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES97116258T Expired - Lifetime ES2159796T3 (es) 1996-11-20 1997-09-18 Soplete combinado de soldadura por laser y arco de plasma y procedimiento.

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5705785A (es)
EP (1) EP0844042B1 (es)
JP (1) JP3936035B2 (es)
KR (1) KR19980041894A (es)
AT (1) ATE201349T1 (es)
CA (1) CA2215563C (es)
DE (1) DE69704920T2 (es)
ES (1) ES2159796T3 (es)

Families Citing this family (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9423771D0 (en) * 1994-11-24 1995-01-11 Univ Coventry Enhanced laser beam welding
JP3392683B2 (ja) 1997-02-10 2003-03-31 三菱重工業株式会社 レーザ加工ヘッド
US6388227B1 (en) * 1999-07-15 2002-05-14 Plasma Laser Technologies Ltd. Combined laser and plasma-arc processing torch and method
US6781300B1 (en) 1999-08-06 2004-08-24 Ralf Klaus Edinger Laser based electron beam gun
FR2813031B1 (fr) * 2000-08-21 2003-01-24 Air Liquide Procede et installation de soudage hybride laser-arc utilisant un laser a diodes de puissance
DE10196266T1 (de) * 2001-05-23 2003-08-07 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Laserbearbeitungsvorrichtung
FR2829415B1 (fr) * 2001-09-13 2003-10-31 Air Liquide Procede d'amorcage de l'arc electrique en soudage hybride laser-arc
FR2829414B1 (fr) * 2001-09-13 2003-10-31 Air Liquide Procede de soudage hybride laser-arc avec ajustage des debits de gaz
US20050023256A1 (en) * 2003-07-31 2005-02-03 Srikanth Sankaranarayanan 3-D adaptive laser powder fusion welding
US20050056628A1 (en) * 2003-09-16 2005-03-17 Yiping Hu Coaxial nozzle design for laser cladding/welding process
US7075030B2 (en) * 2004-08-30 2006-07-11 Brookhaven Science Associates, Llc Shielded beam delivery apparatus and method
EP1657020A1 (de) * 2004-11-10 2006-05-17 Synova S.A. Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Optimierung der Kohärenz eines Flüssigkeitsstrahls für eine Materialbearbeitung und Flüssigkeitsdüse für eine solche Vorrichtung
DE602006016351D1 (de) 2006-10-24 2010-09-30 Trumpf Inc Bewegliche gehäuse für lasereinrichtungen
US9352420B2 (en) * 2007-10-10 2016-05-31 Ronald Peter Whitfield Laser cladding device with an improved zozzle
EP2477780B1 (de) * 2009-09-14 2016-11-09 TRUMPF Werkzeugmaschinen GmbH + Co. KG Verfahren und vorrichtung zum bearbeiten von werkstücken mit einer lasereinrichtung und einer lichtbogeneinrichtung
DE102010001606A1 (de) * 2010-02-04 2011-08-04 Laser-Laboratorium Göttingen eV, 37077 Hohltrichterförmiger Plasmagenerator
EP2689641B1 (en) * 2011-03-25 2017-05-03 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Plasma torch systems having improved plasma nozzles
FR2980992B1 (fr) * 2011-10-05 2013-11-29 Centre Nat Rech Scient Systeme de transfert d'energie electrique en energie thermique
US9339890B2 (en) 2011-12-13 2016-05-17 Hypertherm, Inc. Optimization and control of beam quality for material processing
EP2823929A4 (en) 2012-03-09 2015-12-02 Toyokoh Co Ltd LASER IRRADIATION DEVICE, LASER IRRADIATION SYSTEM, AND METHOD FOR REMOVING COATING OR ADHESION MATERIAL
DE102012207201B3 (de) * 2012-04-30 2013-04-11 Trumpf Werkzeugmaschinen Gmbh + Co. Kg Verfahren zum laserunterstützten Plasmaschneiden oder Plasmaschweißen und Vorrichtung dafür
DE102012217082B4 (de) * 2012-09-21 2016-06-16 Trumpf Laser Gmbh Laserbearbeitungskopf mit einer Ringdüse
US20140131325A1 (en) * 2012-11-13 2014-05-15 Adaptive Intelligent Systems Llc Method to plasma arc weld and full-position pipe weld
CN103831531B (zh) * 2012-11-23 2016-09-14 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 焊接接头
EP3431263B1 (en) * 2017-07-21 2021-04-21 CL Schutzrechtsverwaltungs GmbH Method for operating at least one apparatus for additively manufacturing three-dimensional objects
JP6740299B2 (ja) * 2018-08-24 2020-08-12 ファナック株式会社 加工条件調整装置及び機械学習装置
JP6852031B2 (ja) * 2018-09-26 2021-03-31 株式会社東芝 溶接装置及びノズル装置
CN109732211B (zh) * 2019-01-31 2019-10-25 华中科技大学 一种电场牵引的硬脆材料超快激光热裂加工装置及方法
DE102019103659B4 (de) * 2019-02-13 2023-11-30 Bystronic Laser Ag Gasführung, Laserschneidkopf und Laserschneidmaschine
US11938564B2 (en) * 2021-04-13 2024-03-26 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Systems and methods for generating plasma shields
DE102021130466A1 (de) 2021-11-22 2023-05-25 Plasmatreat Gmbh Vorrichtung zur bearbeitung einer oberfläche eines werkstücks mit einem laserstrahl

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5131941A (en) * 1959-04-08 1992-07-21 Lemelson Jerome H Reaction apparatus and method
US3872279A (en) * 1973-10-24 1975-03-18 Sirius Corp Laser-radio frequency energy beam system
US3946332A (en) * 1974-06-13 1976-03-23 Samis Michael A High power density continuous wave plasma glow jet laser system
US4129772A (en) * 1976-10-12 1978-12-12 Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation Electrode structures for high energy high temperature plasmas
US4179599A (en) * 1978-05-08 1979-12-18 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Laser plasmatron
DE3111402A1 (de) * 1980-03-25 1982-04-29 Walter Winston Duley "verfahren und vorrichtung zur laserstrahl-bearbeitung von werkstuecken"
US4377735A (en) * 1981-05-28 1983-03-22 Nippon Steel Corporation Laser working treatment process capable of controlling the form of heated portion of a steel material
EP0129603A4 (en) * 1982-12-17 1985-06-10 Inoue Japax Res CUTTING DEVICE WITH LASER.
JPS60216989A (ja) * 1984-04-10 1985-10-30 Mitsubishi Electric Corp レ−ザビ−ム加工装置
US4649256A (en) * 1985-01-10 1987-03-10 Nippon Steel Corporation High-frequency electric resistance welding method using irradiation with a laser beam
US4680770A (en) * 1986-01-21 1987-07-14 Lasertechnics, Inc. Dual beam gas ion laser
US4894511A (en) * 1986-08-26 1990-01-16 Physical Sciences, Inc. Source of high flux energetic atoms
JPH0658840B2 (ja) * 1988-04-26 1994-08-03 新日本製鐵株式会社 移行形プラズマトーチ
US5045667A (en) * 1990-06-06 1991-09-03 Rockwell International Corporation Manual keyhole plasma arc welding system
EP0473287A1 (en) * 1990-08-09 1992-03-04 Cmb Foodcan Plc Apparatus and method for monitoring laser material processing

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2215563C (en) 2005-05-10
CA2215563A1 (en) 1998-05-20
EP0844042B1 (en) 2001-05-23
DE69704920T2 (de) 2001-09-13
US5705785A (en) 1998-01-06
DE69704920D1 (de) 2001-06-28
EP0844042A1 (en) 1998-05-27
JP3936035B2 (ja) 2007-06-27
ATE201349T1 (de) 2001-06-15
KR19980041894A (ko) 1998-08-17
JPH10180479A (ja) 1998-07-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ES2159796T3 (es) Soplete combinado de soldadura por laser y arco de plasma y procedimiento.
AR006770A1 (es) Conjunto de lente gaseosa.
US9576785B2 (en) Electrodeless single CW laser driven xenon lamp
JP6412229B2 (ja) 光源装置
CA2162748A1 (en) Ion generating source for use in an ion implanter
KR910021285A (ko) 연장된 노즐을 갖는 플라스마 아아크 토오치
DE60125140D1 (de) Lichtbogen-Plasmabrenner mit verbesserter Gasströmung
WO2018145544A1 (zh) 一种用于激光束和等离子弧复合焊接的焊炬
CN104227242A (zh) 中心负压等离子弧激光同轴复合焊接装置及方法
ES2031546T3 (es) Tubo de rayos x.
JP2016524460A5 (es)
CN102151944A (zh) 采用激光等离子体引燃tig电弧的方法
JP6209071B2 (ja) 光源装置
JPS5987995A (ja) レ−ザ・ガス切断装置
RU2185943C1 (ru) Устройство для светолучевой обработки материалов
JP3768393B2 (ja) レ−ザ／プラズマ複合の加工装置
CN216264034U (zh) 一种激光焊接吹气装置
KR102594269B1 (ko) 플라즈마 토치
TWM648828U (zh) 光束裝置
RU95120321A (ru) Устройство для пайки и сварки световым лучом
RU171229U1 (ru) Вакуумный разрядник
JP2009105399A5 (es)
WO2015083528A1 (ja) 光源装置
JP2015130314A (ja) 光源装置
RO128816A2 (ro) Cap hibrid pentru sonotrode

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FG2A Definitive protection

Ref document number: 844042

Country of ref document: ES