ES2139037T3 - Intercambiador de calor de alta temperatura. - Google Patents
Intercambiador de calor de alta temperatura.Info
- Publication number
- ES2139037T3 ES2139037T3 ES94108931T ES94108931T ES2139037T3 ES 2139037 T3 ES2139037 T3 ES 2139037T3 ES 94108931 T ES94108931 T ES 94108931T ES 94108931 T ES94108931 T ES 94108931T ES 2139037 T3 ES2139037 T3 ES 2139037T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- skirt
- refractory
- lip
- heat exchanger
- high temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/008—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material; Processes to increase or to retard the rate of reaction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
- B01J8/067—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F19/00—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers
- F28F19/002—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers by using inserts or attachments
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F19/00—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers
- F28F19/02—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers by using coatings, e.g. vitreous or enamel coatings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/007—Auxiliary supports for elements
- F28F9/013—Auxiliary supports for elements for tubes or tube-assemblies
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
- F28F9/0219—Arrangements for sealing end plates into casing or header box; Header box sub-elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00477—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
- B01J2208/00495—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00761—Details of the reactor
- B01J2219/00763—Baffles
- B01J2219/00765—Baffles attached to the reactor wall
- B01J2219/00777—Baffles attached to the reactor wall horizontal
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2275/00—Fastening; Joining
- F28F2275/20—Fastening; Joining with threaded elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
Abstract
SE PRESENTA UN INTERCAMBIADOR DE CALOR DE ALTA TEMPERATURA QUE TIENE UN APARATO DE SOPORTE MEJORADO PARA SUSPENDER UN HAZ DE TUBOS. EL SOPORTE MEJORADO COMPRENDE UNA FALDILLA A PARTIR DE LA CUAL SE SOPORTAN LOS TUBOS, Y UN LABIO EN EL EXTREMO SUPERIOR DE LA FALDILLA ENGANCHADO EN UN REBORDE QUE RECIBE EL LABIO. UN PRIMER REVESTIMIENTO INTERNO REFRACTARIO SOBRE UNA CARA INTERNA DE LA FALDILLA SE EXTIENDE HACIA ABAJO DESDE EL LABIO, Y SE SUPERPONE A UN SEGUNDO REVESTIMIENTO REFRACTARIO SOBRE LA SUPERFICIE EXTERIOR DE LA FALDILLA QUE SE EXTIENDE HACIA ABAJO DESDE LA PARTE ADYACENTE DE LOS TUBOS HACIA EL LABIO. FIJANDO EL APARATO DE SOPORTE EN LA PESTAÑA FRIA, EL INTERIOR REFRACTARIO NO SE UTILIZA PARA SOPORTAR EL HAZ DE TUBOS Y PUEDE MANTENER SU INTEGRIDAD, TIENE UNA INCIDENCIA INFERIOR EN LOS FALLOS PREMATUROS Y SE OBTIENE UNA VIDA REFRACTARIA OPTIMA.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/084,657 US5362454A (en) | 1993-06-28 | 1993-06-28 | High temperature heat exchanger |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2139037T3 true ES2139037T3 (es) | 2000-02-01 |
Family
ID=22186378
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES94108931T Expired - Lifetime ES2139037T3 (es) | 1993-06-28 | 1994-06-08 | Intercambiador de calor de alta temperatura. |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5362454A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0633445B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP3564172B2 (es) |
KR (1) | KR100322931B1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU669061B2 (es) |
BR (1) | BR9402440A (es) |
CA (1) | CA2123290C (es) |
DE (1) | DE69421763T2 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2139037T3 (es) |
GR (1) | GR3032018T3 (es) |
MX (1) | MX9404858A (es) |
NO (1) | NO304045B1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19533902C2 (de) * | 1995-09-13 | 1999-12-09 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Wärme- und Korrosionsschutz der inneren Gefäßwand eines Wärmetauschers |
AT404600B (de) | 1997-03-12 | 1998-12-28 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Verfahren und einrichtung zum aufbereiten von reduktionsgas zur reduktion von erzen |
US6935417B1 (en) * | 1998-10-19 | 2005-08-30 | Ebara Corporation | Solution heat exchanger for absorption refrigerating machine |
FR2807826B1 (fr) * | 2000-04-13 | 2002-06-14 | Air Liquide | Echangeur vaporisateur-condenseur du type a bain |
AU6784601A (en) * | 2000-06-28 | 2002-01-08 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Fuel reforming reactor and method for manufacture thereof |
US6855272B2 (en) * | 2001-07-18 | 2005-02-15 | Kellogg Brown & Root, Inc. | Low pressure drop reforming exchanger |
US6896041B2 (en) * | 2001-08-14 | 2005-05-24 | H2Gen Innovations, Inc. | Heat exchange reactor having integral housing assembly |
DE10258153A1 (de) * | 2002-12-12 | 2004-06-24 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Chlor durch Gasphasenoxidation von Chlorwasserstoff |
US7932296B2 (en) * | 2003-03-16 | 2011-04-26 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Catalytic partial oxidation reforming for syngas processing and products made therefrom |
US7138001B2 (en) * | 2003-03-16 | 2006-11-21 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Partial oxidation reformer-reforming exchanger arrangement for hydrogen production |
US8273139B2 (en) * | 2003-03-16 | 2012-09-25 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Catalytic partial oxidation reforming |
CN100564495C (zh) * | 2003-03-18 | 2009-12-02 | 凯洛格·布朗及鲁特有限公司 | 制氢用自热转化器-转化交换器布置 |
JP4511851B2 (ja) * | 2003-05-08 | 2010-07-28 | 株式会社豊田自動織機 | 高圧タンク及びその製造方法 |
GB0507269D0 (en) * | 2005-04-11 | 2005-05-18 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Steam reforming |
DE102005049457A1 (de) * | 2005-10-15 | 2007-05-16 | Degussa | Vorrichtung zur Durchführung chemischer Reaktionen |
JP4966869B2 (ja) * | 2006-01-31 | 2012-07-04 | 住友重機械プロセス機器株式会社 | 圧力容器用のベロー |
US20080016768A1 (en) | 2006-07-18 | 2008-01-24 | Togna Keith A | Chemically-modified mixed fuels, methods of production and used thereof |
US7635456B2 (en) | 2006-08-08 | 2009-12-22 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Low pressure drop reforming reactor |
US20080118310A1 (en) * | 2006-11-20 | 2008-05-22 | Graham Robert G | All-ceramic heat exchangers, systems in which they are used and processes for the use of such systems |
WO2009075692A2 (en) * | 2007-05-14 | 2009-06-18 | Invista Technologies S.A.R.L. | High efficiency reactor and process |
US8545775B2 (en) | 2011-10-20 | 2013-10-01 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Reforming exchanger system with intermediate shift conversion |
US9101899B2 (en) | 2011-10-20 | 2015-08-11 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Reforming exchanger with integrated shift conversion |
US9561968B2 (en) | 2013-08-07 | 2017-02-07 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Methods and systems for producing and processing syngas in a pressure swing adsorption unit and making ammonia therefrom |
WO2016181266A1 (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2016-11-17 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Systems and methods related to syngas to olefin production |
US10384993B2 (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2019-08-20 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Method for producing hydrocarbons and alcohols |
US11174754B1 (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2021-11-16 | Solar Turbines Incorporated | Thermal bridge for connecting sections with a large temperature differential under high-pressure conditions |
CN112964118A (zh) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-06-15 | 湖北世纪伟业防腐科技有限公司 | 一种大型换热器封头及其衬塑生产工艺 |
GB202117591D0 (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2022-01-19 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Method for retrofitting a hydrogen production unit |
AU2022390669A1 (en) | 2021-11-17 | 2024-03-14 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Method for retrofitting a hydrogen production unit |
EP4309780A1 (de) * | 2022-07-20 | 2024-01-24 | Linde GmbH | Rohrboden für einen rohrreaktor und reaktor mit einem solchen rohrboden |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB801806A (en) * | 1955-09-14 | 1958-09-24 | Ici Ltd | Improvements in and relating to apparatus for use in catalytic processes |
US4221763A (en) * | 1978-08-29 | 1980-09-09 | Cities Service Company | Multi tube high pressure, high temperature reactor |
NL182749C (nl) * | 1979-01-30 | 1988-05-02 | Shell Int Research | Warmteuitwisselaar. |
US4630673A (en) * | 1982-06-21 | 1986-12-23 | Belleli S.P.A. | Clamping assembly heat exchanger tube plates |
US4585057A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1986-04-29 | Krw Energy Systems Inc. | Cooled tubesheet inlet for abrasive fluid heat exchanger |
GB2131111B (en) * | 1982-12-02 | 1986-03-05 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Tube-in-shell heat exchangers |
GB8308343D0 (en) * | 1983-03-25 | 1983-05-05 | Ici Plc | Steam reforming |
EP0194067B2 (en) * | 1985-03-05 | 1994-05-11 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Steam reforming hydrocarbons |
DE3605811A1 (de) * | 1986-02-22 | 1987-08-27 | Uhde Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum einsetzen in einem verfahren zur erzeugung von produktgas mit wasserstoff- und kohlenoxidgehalten |
JP2625443B2 (ja) * | 1987-09-25 | 1997-07-02 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | 固定触媒層反応器 |
JPH01261201A (ja) * | 1988-04-12 | 1989-10-18 | Mitsubishi Gas Chem Co Inc | 炭化水素改質反応器 |
US5068058A (en) * | 1989-05-04 | 1991-11-26 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Production of ammonia synthesis gas |
US5063028A (en) * | 1990-05-18 | 1991-11-05 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Process and apparatus for regeneration of FCC catalyst |
-
1993
- 1993-06-28 US US08/084,657 patent/US5362454A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-05-09 AU AU61961/94A patent/AU669061B2/en not_active Expired
- 1994-05-10 CA CA002123290A patent/CA2123290C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-08 DE DE69421763T patent/DE69421763T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-08 EP EP94108931A patent/EP0633445B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-08 ES ES94108931T patent/ES2139037T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-16 BR BR9402440A patent/BR9402440A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-06-27 MX MX9404858A patent/MX9404858A/es unknown
- 1994-06-27 NO NO942427A patent/NO304045B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-06-27 JP JP14437794A patent/JP3564172B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-28 KR KR1019940015067A patent/KR100322931B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1999
- 1999-11-30 GR GR990403112T patent/GR3032018T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2123290C (en) | 2005-03-08 |
AU6196194A (en) | 1995-01-05 |
CA2123290A1 (en) | 1994-12-29 |
AU669061B2 (en) | 1996-05-23 |
NO942427L (no) | 1994-12-29 |
US5362454A (en) | 1994-11-08 |
GR3032018T3 (en) | 2000-03-31 |
EP0633445B1 (en) | 1999-11-24 |
NO304045B1 (no) | 1998-10-12 |
DE69421763T2 (de) | 2000-03-09 |
EP0633445A2 (en) | 1995-01-11 |
MX9404858A (es) | 1995-01-31 |
DE69421763D1 (de) | 1999-12-30 |
JP3564172B2 (ja) | 2004-09-08 |
KR950001259A (ko) | 1995-01-03 |
EP0633445A3 (en) | 1997-11-05 |
BR9402440A (pt) | 1995-03-14 |
JPH0755385A (ja) | 1995-03-03 |
KR100322931B1 (ko) | 2002-06-20 |
NO942427D0 (no) | 1994-06-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FG2A | Definitive protection |
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