ES2134497T3 - Procedimiento y aparato de registro de datos con la ayuda de electrones polarizados en espin. - Google Patents
Procedimiento y aparato de registro de datos con la ayuda de electrones polarizados en espin.Info
- Publication number
- ES2134497T3 ES2134497T3 ES95933879T ES95933879T ES2134497T3 ES 2134497 T3 ES2134497 T3 ES 2134497T3 ES 95933879 T ES95933879 T ES 95933879T ES 95933879 T ES95933879 T ES 95933879T ES 2134497 T3 ES2134497 T3 ES 2134497T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- data
- storage layer
- polarized
- magnetic field
- electron
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B5/00—Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
- G11B5/62—Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material
- G11B5/64—Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising only the magnetic material without bonding agent
- G11B5/65—Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising only the magnetic material without bonding agent characterised by its composition
- G11B5/656—Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising only the magnetic material without bonding agent characterised by its composition containing Co
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B11/00—Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor
- G11B11/10—Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor using recording by magnetic means or other means for magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier, e.g. light induced spin magnetisation; Demagnetisation by thermal or stress means in the presence or not of an orienting magnetic field
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B11/00—Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor
- G11B11/10—Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor using recording by magnetic means or other means for magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier, e.g. light induced spin magnetisation; Demagnetisation by thermal or stress means in the presence or not of an orienting magnetic field
- G11B11/11—Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor using recording by magnetic means or other means for magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier, e.g. light induced spin magnetisation; Demagnetisation by thermal or stress means in the presence or not of an orienting magnetic field using a beam, e.g. of electrons or X-rays other than a beam of light or a magnetic field for recording
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B11/00—Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor
- G11B11/10—Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor using recording by magnetic means or other means for magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier, e.g. light induced spin magnetisation; Demagnetisation by thermal or stress means in the presence or not of an orienting magnetic field
- G11B11/115—Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor using recording by magnetic means or other means for magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier, e.g. light induced spin magnetisation; Demagnetisation by thermal or stress means in the presence or not of an orienting magnetic field using a beam,e.g. of electrons or X-rays other than a beam of light for reproducing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B19/00—Driving, starting, stopping record carriers not specifically of filamentary or web form, or of supports therefor; Control thereof; Control of operating function ; Driving both disc and head
- G11B19/02—Control of operating function, e.g. switching from recording to reproducing
- G11B19/04—Arrangements for preventing, inhibiting, or warning against double recording on the same blank or against other recording or reproducing malfunctions
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B20/00—Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
- G11B20/10—Digital recording or reproducing
- G11B20/18—Error detection or correction; Testing, e.g. of drop-outs
- G11B20/1883—Methods for assignment of alternate areas for defective areas
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B23/00—Record carriers not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Accessories, e.g. containers, specially adapted for co-operation with the recording or reproducing apparatus ; Intermediate mediums; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for their manufacture
- G11B23/28—Indicating or preventing prior or unauthorised use, e.g. cassettes with sealing or locking means, write-protect devices for discs
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B5/00—Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B5/00—Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
- G11B5/62—Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material
- G11B5/64—Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising only the magnetic material without bonding agent
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B5/00—Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
- G11B5/62—Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material
- G11B5/64—Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising only the magnetic material without bonding agent
- G11B5/65—Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising only the magnetic material without bonding agent characterised by its composition
- G11B5/653—Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising only the magnetic material without bonding agent characterised by its composition containing Fe or Ni
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B9/00—Recording or reproducing using a method not covered by one of the main groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00; Record carriers therefor
- G11B9/10—Recording or reproducing using a method not covered by one of the main groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00; Record carriers therefor using electron beam; Record carriers therefor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J3/00—Details of electron-optical or ion-optical arrangements or of ion traps common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J3/02—Electron guns
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J31/00—Cathode ray tubes; Electron beam tubes
- H01J31/08—Cathode ray tubes; Electron beam tubes having a screen on or from which an image or pattern is formed, picked up, converted, or stored
- H01J31/58—Tubes for storage of image or information pattern or for conversion of definition of television or like images, i.e. having electrical input and electrical output
- H01J31/60—Tubes for storage of image or information pattern or for conversion of definition of television or like images, i.e. having electrical input and electrical output having means for deflecting, either selectively or sequentially, an electron ray on to separate surface elements of the screen
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B13/00—Recording simultaneously or selectively by methods covered by different main groups among G11B3/00, G11B5/00, G11B7/00 and G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor not otherwise provided for; Reproducing therefrom not otherwise provided for
- G11B13/04—Recording simultaneously or selectively by methods covered by different main groups among G11B3/00, G11B5/00, G11B7/00 and G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor not otherwise provided for; Reproducing therefrom not otherwise provided for magnetically or by magnetisation and optically or by radiation, for changing or sensing optical properties
- G11B13/045—Recording simultaneously or selectively by methods covered by different main groups among G11B3/00, G11B5/00, G11B7/00 and G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor not otherwise provided for; Reproducing therefrom not otherwise provided for magnetically or by magnetisation and optically or by radiation, for changing or sensing optical properties combined recording by magnetic and optic means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C11/02—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C11/02—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
- G11C11/16—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C7/00—Arrangements for writing information into, or reading information out from, a digital store
- G11C7/005—Arrangements for writing information into, or reading information out from, a digital store with combined beam-and individual cell access
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2203/00—Electron or ion optical arrangements common to discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J2203/02—Electron guns
- H01J2203/0296—Spin-polarised beams
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2237/00—Discharge tubes exposing object to beam, e.g. for analysis treatment, etching, imaging
- H01J2237/06—Sources
- H01J2237/063—Electron sources
- H01J2237/06383—Spin polarised electron sources
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Electron Beam Exposure (AREA)
- Hall/Mr Elements (AREA)
- Mram Or Spin Memory Techniques (AREA)
- Electron Sources, Ion Sources (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Magnetic Record Carriers (AREA)
- Cold Cathode And The Manufacture (AREA)
- Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
- Cathode-Ray Tubes And Fluorescent Screens For Display (AREA)
- Optical Recording Or Reproduction (AREA)
Abstract
UN DISPOSITIVO DE GRABACION DE DATOS QUE INCLUYE UN SUBSTRATO, UNA CAPA DE ALMACENAMIENTO DE DATOS SOBRE EL SUBSTRATO, Y UNA FUENTE DE ELECTRONES CON ESPINES POLARIZADOS. LA CAPA DE ALMACENAMIENTO DE DATOS COMPRENDE UN NUMERO FIJO DE CAPAS ATOMICAS DE UN MATERIAL MAGNETICO QUE DOTA A LA CAPA DE ALMACENAMIENTO DE DATOS DE UNA ANISOTROPIA MAGNETICA PERPENDICULAR A LA SUPERFICIE DE LA CAPA DE ALMACENAMIENTO DE DATOS. UN CAMPO MAGNETICO DE DATOS SE CREA EN LA CAPA DE ALMACENAMIENTO DE DATOS. EL CAMPO MAGNETICO DE DATOS ES POLARIZADO EN UNA PRIMERA DIRECCION QUE SE CORRESPONDE CON UN VALOR DE DATOS PRIMERO O EN UNA SEGUNDA DIRECCION QUE SE CORRESPONDE CON UN VALOR DE DATOS SEGUNDO. LOS DATOS SON GRABADOS EN LA CAPA DE ALMACENAMIENTO DE DATOS POR MEDIO DE PROPORCIONAR UN ELECTRON CON ESPINES POLARIZADOS QUE TIENE UN CAMPO MAGNETICO DE ELECTRONES CON UNA DIRECCION DE POLARIZACION QUE SE CORRESPONDE CON UNO DE LOS VALORES DE DATOS PRIMERO Y SEGUNDO, TENIENDO EL ELECTRON UNA LONGITUD DE ONDA CARACTERISTICA DE LOS ELECTRONES IMPARES EN LA CAPA DE ALMACENAMIENTO DE DATOS QUE CAUSAN EL MOMENTO MAGNETICO DEL MATERIAL, Y DIRIGIR EL ELECTRON CON ESPINES POLARIZADOS EN EL CAMPO MAGNETICO DE DATOS PARA IMPARTIR LA DIRECCION DE POLARIZACION DEL CAMPO MAGNETICO DE ELECTRONES AL CAMPO MAGNETICO DE DATOS. LOS DATOS SON LEIDOS DE LA CAPA DE ALMACENAMIENTO DE DATOS POR MEDIO DE DIRIGIR EL ELECTRON CON ESPINES POLARIZADOS EN UNA SEGUNDA LONGITUD DE ONDA EN EL CAMPO MAGNETICO DE DATOS Y DETECTAR LA DESVIACION O ATRACCION DEL ELECTRON CON ESPINES POLARIZADOS POR EL CAMPO MAGNETICO DE DATOS. DE MANERA ALTERNATIVA, LOS DATOS SON LEIDOS DE LA CAPA DE ALMACENAMIENTO DE DATOS POR MEDIO DE DIRIGIR EL ELECTRON CON ESPINES POLARIZADOS EN EL CAMPO MAGNETICO DE DATOS DE MANERA QUE EL MEDIO MAGNETICO PRODUCE UN ELECTRON SECUNDARIO Y DETECTAR, DESPUES, CIERTAS CARACTERISTICAS DEL ELECTRON SECUNDARIO.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/311,738 US5546337A (en) | 1994-01-31 | 1994-09-23 | Method and apparatus for storing data using spin-polarized electrons |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2134497T3 true ES2134497T3 (es) | 1999-10-01 |
Family
ID=23208237
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES95933879T Expired - Lifetime ES2134497T3 (es) | 1994-09-23 | 1995-09-21 | Procedimiento y aparato de registro de datos con la ayuda de electrones polarizados en espin. |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US5546337A (es) |
EP (2) | EP0867907A3 (es) |
JP (2) | JP3985033B2 (es) |
KR (2) | KR100284237B1 (es) |
AT (1) | ATE181171T1 (es) |
AU (2) | AU704605B2 (es) |
BR (1) | BR9509469A (es) |
CA (2) | CA2234392A1 (es) |
DE (1) | DE69510210T2 (es) |
DK (1) | DK0782745T3 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2134497T3 (es) |
MX (1) | MX9702113A (es) |
RU (1) | RU2153706C2 (es) |
WO (1) | WO1996009626A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6304481B1 (en) * | 1994-01-31 | 2001-10-16 | Terastore, Inc. | Method and apparatus for storing data using spin-polarized electrons |
US6740889B1 (en) * | 1998-09-28 | 2004-05-25 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Charged particle beam microscope with minicolumn |
DE69810626T2 (de) | 1998-10-12 | 2003-09-18 | Ibm | Strukturierung des Magnetismus magnetischer Medien |
US6061265A (en) * | 1998-12-23 | 2000-05-09 | Intel Corporation | Quantum magnetic memory |
US6388912B1 (en) | 2000-03-30 | 2002-05-14 | Intel Corporation | Quantum magnetic memory |
US6579635B2 (en) * | 2000-10-12 | 2003-06-17 | International Business Machines Corporation | Smoothing and stabilization of domain walls in perpendicularly polarized magnetic films |
US7085693B2 (en) * | 2001-06-19 | 2006-08-01 | International Business Machines Corporation | Manipulation of electronic media using off-line media |
US6639832B2 (en) * | 2001-08-08 | 2003-10-28 | Intel Corporation | Quantum magnetic memory |
US8553517B2 (en) * | 2002-10-14 | 2013-10-08 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Magnetic medium using spin-polarized electrons and apparatus and method of recording data on the magnetic medium |
DE10303589A1 (de) * | 2003-01-29 | 2004-08-12 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Pyrazolylcarboxanilide |
US7985952B2 (en) * | 2007-03-05 | 2011-07-26 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Charged particle spin polarimeter, microscope, and photoelectron spectroscope |
JP5222712B2 (ja) * | 2008-12-22 | 2013-06-26 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 電子スピン検出器並びにそれを用いたスピン偏極走査電子顕微鏡及びスピン分解光電子分光装置 |
CN109308924B (zh) | 2018-08-10 | 2021-01-01 | 复旦大学 | 一种计算器件及其计算方法 |
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US3094699A (en) * | 1959-03-03 | 1963-06-18 | Ibm | System for magnetically recording data |
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DE1922821A1 (de) * | 1969-05-05 | 1970-11-12 | Siemens Ag | Kathode fuer spinpolarisierte Elektronenstrahlen |
US3641510A (en) * | 1970-01-02 | 1972-02-08 | Gen Electric | Beam addressable mass storage using thin film with bistable electrical conductivity |
US3710352A (en) * | 1970-03-13 | 1973-01-09 | Micro Bit Corp | High speed-large storage capability electron beam accessed memory method and apparatus |
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US4068218A (en) * | 1976-10-04 | 1978-01-10 | Micro-Bit Corporation | Method and apparatus for deep depletion read-out of MOS electron beam addressable memories |
JPS5370637A (en) * | 1976-12-06 | 1978-06-23 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Addressable memory for electron ray beam |
US4242580A (en) * | 1979-06-11 | 1980-12-30 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Solar-radiation collection apparatus |
US4412264A (en) * | 1979-10-22 | 1983-10-25 | Kokusai Denshin Denwa Co., Ltd. | Magneto-optic recording medium |
DE3047351A1 (de) * | 1979-12-26 | 1981-09-10 | Deutsche Itt Industries Gmbh, 7800 Freiburg | Mikrofibrillierte cellulose und verfahren zur herstellung |
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-
1994
- 1994-09-23 US US08/311,738 patent/US5546337A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-09-21 ES ES95933879T patent/ES2134497T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-09-21 BR BR9509469A patent/BR9509469A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-09-21 KR KR1019970701884A patent/KR100284237B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-09-21 CA CA002234392A patent/CA2234392A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-09-21 DK DK95933879T patent/DK0782745T3/da active
- 1995-09-21 WO PCT/US1995/011991 patent/WO1996009626A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1995-09-21 DE DE69510210T patent/DE69510210T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-09-21 EP EP98109206A patent/EP0867907A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1995-09-21 MX MX9702113A patent/MX9702113A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-09-21 AT AT95933879T patent/ATE181171T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-09-21 RU RU97106554/28A patent/RU2153706C2/ru active
- 1995-09-21 CA CA002200198A patent/CA2200198A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-09-21 EP EP95933879A patent/EP0782745B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-09-21 AU AU36370/95A patent/AU704605B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-09-21 JP JP51106596A patent/JP3985033B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-05-01 US US08/641,418 patent/US5838020A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-09-21 US US09/157,368 patent/US6147894A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-15 JP JP29378298A patent/JP4018261B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-01-29 AU AU14252/99A patent/AU1425299A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-01-29 KR KR1019997000802A patent/KR100312102B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR100312102B1 (ko) | 2001-11-03 |
AU3637095A (en) | 1996-04-09 |
WO1996009626A1 (en) | 1996-03-28 |
JP4018261B2 (ja) | 2007-12-05 |
EP0867907A3 (en) | 1998-12-23 |
EP0782745A1 (en) | 1997-07-09 |
KR100284237B1 (ko) | 2001-03-02 |
EP0782745B1 (en) | 1999-06-09 |
DE69510210D1 (de) | 1999-07-15 |
JP3985033B2 (ja) | 2007-10-03 |
DK0782745T3 (da) | 1999-11-15 |
EP0867907A2 (en) | 1998-09-30 |
MX9702113A (es) | 1998-04-30 |
BR9509469A (pt) | 1998-11-03 |
ATE181171T1 (de) | 1999-06-15 |
US5546337A (en) | 1996-08-13 |
AU1425299A (en) | 1999-04-15 |
CA2234392A1 (en) | 1996-03-28 |
AU704605B2 (en) | 1999-04-29 |
US6147894A (en) | 2000-11-14 |
DE69510210T2 (de) | 1999-12-30 |
CA2200198A1 (en) | 1996-03-28 |
JPH11224484A (ja) | 1999-08-17 |
JPH10506494A (ja) | 1998-06-23 |
RU2153706C2 (ru) | 2000-07-27 |
US5838020A (en) | 1998-11-17 |
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