ES2092680T5 - Procedimiento y dispositivo para la medicion nir "in-line" de productos alimenticios granelables. - Google Patents
Procedimiento y dispositivo para la medicion nir "in-line" de productos alimenticios granelables.Info
- Publication number
- ES2092680T5 ES2092680T5 ES92908218T ES92908218T ES2092680T5 ES 2092680 T5 ES2092680 T5 ES 2092680T5 ES 92908218 T ES92908218 T ES 92908218T ES 92908218 T ES92908218 T ES 92908218T ES 2092680 T5 ES2092680 T5 ES 2092680T5
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- sample
- nir
- procedure
- measurement
- line
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/02—Food
- G01N33/10—Starch-containing substances, e.g. dough
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/47—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection
- G01N21/4738—Diffuse reflection, e.g. also for testing fluids, fibrous materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C2501/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material to be sorted
- B07C2501/0081—Sorting of food items
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/31—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
- G01N21/35—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light
- G01N21/3563—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light for analysing solids; Preparation of samples therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S250/00—Radiant energy
- Y10S250/91—Food sample analysis using invisible radiant energy source
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
- Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
Abstract
LA NUEVA INVENCION PROPONE UNA NUEVA MEDIDA NIR SEGUN UN PROCESO Y UN DISPOSITIVO CON LO QUE PUEDEN SER MEDIDOS IN LINE VARIOS CONSTITUYENTES, YA SEA PRODUCTOS EN FORMA GRANULAR O CEREALES. SE REALIZA UNA GRAN CANTIDAD DE MEDIDAS INDIVIDUALES CON UN TIEMPO DE MEDIDA INDIVIDUAL POR DEBAJO DE 100 Y PREFERENTEMENTE 50 MILISEGUNDOS, SIENDO CALCULADA LA MEDIA ESTADISTICA POR MEDIOS DE DISPOSITIVOS DE COMPUTADORA. PUEDE SER USADO TANTO EL FILTRO ROTATIVO COMO EL DIODO SEGUN PRINCIPIO ARRAY. CON EL NUEVO METODO ES POSIBLE ENCONTRAR, POR EJEMPLO, PROTEINA, AGUA Y CENIZAS CONTENIDAS EN CEREALES CON UN ALTO GRADO DE EXACTITUD Y REPRESENTATIVIDAD DE ELEMENTOS DE FORMA QUE LAS MEDIDAS PUEDAN SER USADAS PARA EL CONTROL O REGULACION DE LOS PARAMETROS CORRESPONDIENTES.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9101220A SE468334B (sv) | 1991-04-23 | 1991-04-23 | Saett och anordning foer infraroedanalys, speciellt avseende livsmedel |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2092680T3 ES2092680T3 (es) | 1996-12-01 |
ES2092680T5 true ES2092680T5 (es) | 2001-03-16 |
Family
ID=20382538
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES92908218T Expired - Lifetime ES2092680T5 (es) | 1991-04-23 | 1992-04-23 | Procedimiento y dispositivo para la medicion nir "in-line" de productos alimenticios granelables. |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5308981A (es) |
EP (2) | EP0539537B2 (es) |
JP (1) | JP3471009B2 (es) |
CN (1) | CN1044406C (es) |
AT (1) | ATE142787T1 (es) |
DE (2) | DE59207108D1 (es) |
DK (1) | DK0539537T4 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2092680T5 (es) |
RU (1) | RU2092817C1 (es) |
SE (1) | SE468334B (es) |
UA (1) | UA26984C2 (es) |
WO (1) | WO1992018864A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (69)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5448069A (en) * | 1991-04-23 | 1995-09-05 | Buhler Ag Maschinenfabrik | Infrared measurement of constituents of particulate foodstuffs |
DK64492D0 (da) * | 1992-05-14 | 1992-05-14 | Jesma Matador As | Fremgangsmaade og snlaeg til haandtering af proevematerialer, f.eks. i blandestationer, med henblik paa central analysering af proeverne |
US5422730A (en) * | 1994-03-25 | 1995-06-06 | Barlow; Clyde H. | Automated optical detection of tissue perfusion by microspheres |
US5504332A (en) * | 1994-08-26 | 1996-04-02 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Method and system for determining the homogeneity of tablets |
FR2737573B1 (fr) * | 1995-07-31 | 1997-09-26 | Alliance Instr Sa | Procede d'analyse par infrarouge d'un echantillon et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre du procede |
EP0801886A1 (de) * | 1996-04-19 | 1997-10-22 | Novartis AG | Bestimmung der Beladung von mit einem farbigen Beizmittel behandeltem Saatgut |
US5835206A (en) * | 1996-05-22 | 1998-11-10 | Zenco (No. 4) Limited | Use of color image analyzers for quantifying grain quality traits |
EP0938672A1 (en) * | 1996-11-18 | 1999-09-01 | Tekmar Company | Liquid sample carbon analyzer |
USD421653S (en) * | 1996-11-18 | 2000-03-14 | Tekmar Company | Housing for a laboratory instrument |
US6100526A (en) * | 1996-12-30 | 2000-08-08 | Dsquared Development, Inc. | Grain quality monitor |
US6483583B1 (en) | 1997-02-27 | 2002-11-19 | Textron Systems Corporation | Near infrared spectrometry for real time analysis of substances |
US5991025A (en) * | 1997-02-27 | 1999-11-23 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Near infrared spectrometer used in combination with an agricultural implement for real time grain and forage analysis |
US5751421A (en) * | 1997-02-27 | 1998-05-12 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Near infrared spectrometer used in combination with a combine for real time grain analysis |
AUPO630397A0 (en) * | 1997-04-18 | 1997-05-15 | Bri Australia Limited | Monitoring of dough and grain properties |
AU6761298A (en) * | 1998-03-16 | 1999-10-11 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Near infrared spectrometer used in combination with a combine for real time grain analysis |
DE19922867C5 (de) | 1999-05-19 | 2015-04-23 | Deere & Company | Erntemaschine mit einer Meßeinrichtung zur Messung von Inhaltsstoffen in und/oder Eigenschaften von Erntegut |
US6421990B1 (en) | 1999-05-19 | 2002-07-23 | Deere & Company | Measuring device for measuring components in and/or properties of crop material |
US6533175B1 (en) * | 1999-05-28 | 2003-03-18 | Barcode Graphic Inc. | Automatic compliance-testing system for desktop designed consumer packaging |
US6836325B2 (en) | 1999-07-16 | 2004-12-28 | Textron Systems Corporation | Optical probes and methods for spectral analysis |
US6424416B1 (en) | 1999-10-25 | 2002-07-23 | Textron Systems Corporation | Integrated optics probe for spectral analysis |
WO2001006232A2 (en) * | 1999-07-16 | 2001-01-25 | Textron Systems Corporation | Integrated optics block for spectroscopy |
US6845326B1 (en) * | 1999-11-08 | 2005-01-18 | Ndsu Research Foundation | Optical sensor for analyzing a stream of an agricultural product to determine its constituents |
US6418805B1 (en) | 1999-11-18 | 2002-07-16 | Textron Systems Corporation | Constituent sensing system |
WO2001046678A2 (en) * | 1999-12-23 | 2001-06-28 | Textron Systems, Corp. | Near infrared analysis of constituents |
US6624888B2 (en) | 2000-01-12 | 2003-09-23 | North Dakota State University | On-the-go sugar sensor for determining sugar content during harvesting |
FI115856B (fi) * | 2000-02-10 | 2005-07-29 | Metso Automation Oy | Menetelmä ja laite päällysteen mittaamiseksi |
EP1264170B1 (en) | 2000-03-10 | 2009-02-04 | Textron Systems Corporation | Optical probes and methods for spectral analysis |
US6751576B2 (en) | 2000-03-10 | 2004-06-15 | Cognis Corporation | On-site agricultural product analysis system and method of analyzing |
US6646264B1 (en) | 2000-10-30 | 2003-11-11 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Methods and devices for analyzing agricultural products |
EP2239799B1 (en) * | 2001-06-20 | 2012-02-29 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Packaging material for battery |
US20030135547A1 (en) * | 2001-07-23 | 2003-07-17 | Kent J. Thomas | Extensible modular communication executive with active message queue and intelligent message pre-validation |
DE60318032T2 (de) | 2002-04-04 | 2008-11-20 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Automatisiertes system zum aufnehmen, wägen und sortieren von teilchenförmigem material |
US6847899B2 (en) | 2002-04-26 | 2005-01-25 | Dean Allgeyer, M.D., Inc. | Device and method for qualitative and quantitative determination of intravenous fluid components |
DE10338430A1 (de) * | 2003-08-18 | 2005-03-17 | Bühler AG | NIR-Messung an einer Mischung aus Mehl und/oder Griess |
WO2005031367A2 (en) | 2003-09-23 | 2005-04-07 | Monsanto Technology Llc | High throughput automated seed analysis system |
DE10348040A1 (de) | 2003-10-15 | 2005-05-19 | Deere & Company, Moline | Messeinrichtung |
US20050097021A1 (en) * | 2003-11-03 | 2005-05-05 | Martin Behr | Object analysis apparatus |
US7703238B2 (en) | 2004-08-26 | 2010-04-27 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Methods of seed breeding using high throughput nondestructive seed sampling |
US7832143B2 (en) | 2004-08-26 | 2010-11-16 | Monsanto Technology Llc | High throughput methods for sampling seeds |
CN101052295B (zh) | 2004-08-26 | 2014-03-05 | 孟山都技术有限公司 | 种子自动检验 |
DE102004048103B4 (de) * | 2004-09-30 | 2017-01-12 | Carl Zeiss Spectroscopy Gmbh | Spektrometrischer Messkopf für Erntemaschinen und andere landwirtschaftlich genutzte Maschinen |
US8028469B2 (en) | 2006-03-02 | 2011-10-04 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Automated high-throughput seed sampler and methods of sampling, testing and bulking seeds |
US7998669B2 (en) | 2006-03-02 | 2011-08-16 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Automated contamination-free seed sampler and methods of sampling, testing and bulking seeds |
CA2656676C (en) | 2006-06-28 | 2016-04-26 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Small object sorting system and method |
BRPI0718985A2 (pt) * | 2006-11-20 | 2014-02-11 | Pioneer Hi Bred Int | Sistema e método para medir um parâmetro de qualidade da colheita de uma cultura |
BRPI0811990A2 (pt) | 2007-05-31 | 2014-09-23 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Separador de semente |
WO2009063023A1 (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2009-05-22 | Minch Norton Limited | A process and apparatus for analysing and separating grain |
US7830504B2 (en) | 2007-11-20 | 2010-11-09 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Automated systems and assemblies for use in evaluating agricultural products and methods therefor |
DE102009017210A1 (de) | 2008-04-14 | 2009-10-15 | Fritz Kunkel | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Erfassen von Verunreinigungen in Schüttgütern |
CN102066013A (zh) * | 2008-06-27 | 2011-05-18 | 光谱科技公司 | 受镰刀霉感染的谷粒从谷物的移除 |
US20100255159A1 (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2010-10-07 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Method and System for Making a Consistent Dough Sheet |
GB0907526D0 (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2009-06-10 | Buhler Sortex Ltd | The measurement of a quality of granular product in continuous flow |
US9842252B2 (en) | 2009-05-29 | 2017-12-12 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Systems and methods for use in characterizing agricultural products |
KR20120112477A (ko) | 2009-12-22 | 2012-10-11 | 뷔흘러 에이지 | 쏟아질 수 있는 제품들을 측정하는 어셈블리 및 방법 |
CN103364360B (zh) * | 2013-03-14 | 2015-09-30 | 深圳先进技术研究院 | 水分测定仪 |
CN103487400A (zh) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-01-01 | 无锡艾科瑞思产品设计与研究有限公司 | 近红外线家用食品检测装置与方法 |
WO2015071706A1 (en) | 2013-11-14 | 2015-05-21 | Teknologian Tutkimuskeskus Vtt Oy | Optical analyzer, optical analyzing method and sample preparation device |
CN105874318B (zh) * | 2013-12-30 | 2020-07-28 | 布勒(印度)私人有限公司 | 一种测量谷物光泽的方法及装置 |
WO2015195479A1 (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2015-12-23 | Murphy Brown, Llc | Method and system for in-line analysis of products |
DE102015223436B4 (de) * | 2015-11-26 | 2021-12-30 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verfahren zum berührungslosen und zerstörungsfreien Bestimmen eines Anteils mindestens einer freien Fettsäure oder mindestens eines Oxidationsprodukts auf einer Oberfläche eines Lebens- oder Futtermittels |
US20180075386A1 (en) | 2016-09-15 | 2018-03-15 | Bext Holdings, LLC | Systems and methods of use for commodities analysis, collection, resource-allocation, and tracking |
AR107595A1 (es) * | 2017-02-10 | 2018-05-16 | Tecnocientifica S A | Sonda espectrométrica para muestreo de material a granel y calador automático de muestreo que incorpora la sonda |
IT201800005823A1 (it) * | 2018-05-29 | 2019-11-29 | Apparecchiatura per l’analisi in tempo reale ed in linea del raccolto agricolo. | |
CN110376197B (zh) * | 2019-07-18 | 2020-08-11 | 浙江大学 | 一种籽粒抽样与成像装置 |
GB202006311D0 (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-06-10 | Ge Healthcare Bio Sciences Ab | Method for calibrating an apparatus for measuring the absorbance of light by a substance |
GB2595864A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2021-12-15 | Minch Malt Ltd | Grain sorting process |
BR112022025113A2 (pt) | 2020-06-30 | 2022-12-27 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Sistemas automatizados para uso em separação de pequenos objetos, e métodos relacionados |
CN112791992B (zh) * | 2020-12-16 | 2023-04-25 | 安徽唯嵩光电科技有限公司 | 一种用于红枣分选生产线的自动控制系统 |
JP7136375B1 (ja) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-09-13 | 株式会社ダルトン | 粉粒体の連続判別装置、連続造粒システム、及び、粉粒体の連続判別方法 |
Family Cites Families (26)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US3776642A (en) * | 1972-08-01 | 1973-12-04 | Dickey John Corp | Grain analysis computer |
US4040747A (en) * | 1972-08-24 | 1977-08-09 | Neotec Corporation | Optical analyzer for agricultural products |
US4260262A (en) * | 1978-11-28 | 1981-04-07 | Neotec Corporation | Grain quality analyzer |
US4236076A (en) † | 1979-02-26 | 1980-11-25 | Technicon Instruments Corporation | Infrared analyzer |
US4400086A (en) * | 1979-06-04 | 1983-08-23 | Pacific Scientific Instruments Company | Instrument for grinding and analyzing material in ground state |
US4286237A (en) * | 1979-10-18 | 1981-08-25 | Rca Corporation | Wide range drift compensated FM signal generator |
DE3024794A1 (de) * | 1980-06-30 | 1982-01-28 | Gebrüder Bühler AG, 9240 Uzwil | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur bestimmung von kenngroessen, insbesondere von getreide |
US4422760A (en) * | 1981-02-20 | 1983-12-27 | Pacific Scientific Instruments Company | Optical analyzing instrument having vibrating trough |
SE458724B (sv) * | 1981-03-16 | 1989-04-24 | Peter Perten | Infraroedanalysator foer relativ maengdbestaemning av visst eller vissa aemnen i ett prov, saerskilt i livsmedel saasom mjoel |
US4466076A (en) * | 1981-05-15 | 1984-08-14 | Trebor Industries, Inc. | Apparatus for near infrared quantitative analysis with temperature variation correction |
US4404642A (en) * | 1981-05-15 | 1983-09-13 | Trebor Industries, Inc. | Apparatus for near infrared quantitative analysis with temperature variation correction |
US4540286A (en) * | 1982-06-03 | 1985-09-10 | Satake Engineering Co., Ltd. | Apparatus for continuously measuring the degree of milling of grains |
SE454387B (sv) * | 1983-07-04 | 1988-04-25 | Peter Perten | Anordning vid en infrarodanalysator for relativ mengdbestemning av ett visst eller vissa emnen i ett pulverformigt material |
FR2549962B1 (fr) * | 1983-07-29 | 1985-11-22 | Claeys Luck | Methode et appareil d'humidimetrie en exploration grain par grain |
GB2150917B (en) * | 1983-12-07 | 1986-08-28 | Ranks Hovis Mcdougall Plc | Sampling and testing particulate material |
US4742228A (en) * | 1984-04-19 | 1988-05-03 | Gebruder Buhler Ag | Infrared measuring apparatus and process for the continuous quantitative determination of individual components of flour or other groundable food products |
DD235918A1 (de) † | 1985-04-01 | 1986-05-21 | Wtz Holzverarbeitende Ind | Anordnung zur kontinuierlichen feuchtemessung von holzpartikeln |
JPS6311841A (ja) * | 1986-03-20 | 1988-01-19 | Satake Eng Co Ltd | 米の食味評価装置 |
US4883963A (en) † | 1986-04-28 | 1989-11-28 | Bran+Luebbe Gmbh | Optical analysis method and apparatus having programmable rapid random wavelength access |
US4866644A (en) * | 1986-08-29 | 1989-09-12 | Shenk John S | Optical instrument calibration system |
US4734584A (en) * | 1986-09-16 | 1988-03-29 | Trebor Industries, Inc. | Quantitative near-infrared measurement instrument for multiple measurements in both reflectance and transmission modes |
ES2095205T3 (es) * | 1987-08-18 | 1997-02-16 | Bp Oil Int | Metodo para la determinacion directa de propiedades fisicas de productos hidrocarbonados. |
IE65900B1 (en) * | 1988-10-15 | 1995-11-29 | Satake Eng Co Ltd | Apparatus for evaluating quality of raw coffee beans |
GB8906020D0 (en) * | 1989-03-16 | 1989-04-26 | Shields Instr Ltd | Infrared spectrometer |
US4975581A (en) * | 1989-06-21 | 1990-12-04 | University Of New Mexico | Method of and apparatus for determining the similarity of a biological analyte from a model constructed from known biological fluids |
US5220168A (en) * | 1992-04-16 | 1993-06-15 | Raytheon Company | Method and apparatus for determining moisture content of materials |
-
1991
- 1991-04-23 SE SE9101220A patent/SE468334B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1992
- 1992-04-23 AT AT92908218T patent/ATE142787T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-04-23 UA UA93004050A patent/UA26984C2/uk unknown
- 1992-04-23 ES ES92908218T patent/ES2092680T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-04-23 JP JP50761492A patent/JP3471009B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-04-23 US US07/872,693 patent/US5308981A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-04-23 RU RU9292016577A patent/RU2092817C1/ru active
- 1992-04-23 EP EP92908218A patent/EP0539537B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-04-23 DE DE59207108T patent/DE59207108D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-04-23 US US07/960,451 patent/US5406084A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-04-23 DE DE69226000T patent/DE69226000T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-04-23 EP EP92850091A patent/EP0511184B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-04-23 WO PCT/CH1992/000080 patent/WO1992018864A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1992-04-23 DK DK92908218T patent/DK0539537T4/da active
-
1993
- 1993-04-20 CN CN93105018A patent/CN1044406C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1079050A (zh) | 1993-12-01 |
DE59207108D1 (de) | 1996-10-17 |
DK0539537T3 (es) | 1997-02-17 |
EP0511184A1 (en) | 1992-10-28 |
DE69226000D1 (de) | 1998-07-30 |
WO1992018864A1 (de) | 1992-10-29 |
JPH05508225A (ja) | 1993-11-18 |
DE69226000T2 (de) | 1998-11-05 |
UA26984C2 (uk) | 2000-02-28 |
SE468334B (sv) | 1992-12-14 |
US5308981A (en) | 1994-05-03 |
SE9101220L (sv) | 1992-10-24 |
SE9101220D0 (sv) | 1991-04-23 |
RU2092817C1 (ru) | 1997-10-10 |
EP0511184B1 (en) | 1998-06-24 |
EP0539537B2 (de) | 2000-12-27 |
US5406084A (en) | 1995-04-11 |
EP0539537A1 (de) | 1993-05-05 |
ES2092680T3 (es) | 1996-12-01 |
ATE142787T1 (de) | 1996-09-15 |
JP3471009B2 (ja) | 2003-11-25 |
CN1044406C (zh) | 1999-07-28 |
EP0539537B1 (de) | 1996-09-11 |
DK0539537T4 (da) | 2001-05-14 |
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