ES2092356T3 - Procedimiento y dispositivo para el tratamiento de desechos de espuma de poliuretano. - Google Patents

Procedimiento y dispositivo para el tratamiento de desechos de espuma de poliuretano.

Info

Publication number
ES2092356T3
ES2092356T3 ES94106836T ES94106836T ES2092356T3 ES 2092356 T3 ES2092356 T3 ES 2092356T3 ES 94106836 T ES94106836 T ES 94106836T ES 94106836 T ES94106836 T ES 94106836T ES 2092356 T3 ES2092356 T3 ES 2092356T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
procedure
treatment
polyurethane foam
fine
foam waste
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES94106836T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ferdinand Dr Proksa
Michael Dipl-Ing Sulzbach
Ferdinand Althausen
Jurgen Dipl-Ing Wirth
Reiner Dipl-Ing Raffel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maschinenfabrik Hennecke GmbH
Hennecke GmbH
Original Assignee
Maschinenfabrik Hennecke GmbH
Hennecke GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Maschinenfabrik Hennecke GmbH, Hennecke GmbH filed Critical Maschinenfabrik Hennecke GmbH
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2092356T3 publication Critical patent/ES2092356T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/06Jet mills
    • B02C19/066Jet mills of the jet-anvil type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/74Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
    • B29B7/7476Systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Plants
    • B29B7/748Plants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/74Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
    • B29B7/7476Systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Plants
    • B29B7/7485Systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Plants with consecutive mixers, e.g. with premixing some of the components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/74Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
    • B29B7/7476Systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Plants
    • B29B7/7485Systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Plants with consecutive mixers, e.g. with premixing some of the components
    • B29B7/749Systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Plants with consecutive mixers, e.g. with premixing some of the components with stirring means for the individual components before they are mixed together
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/80Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/88Adding charges, i.e. additives
    • B29B7/885Adding charges, i.e. additives with means for treating, e.g. milling, the charges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/74Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
    • B29B7/7457Mixing heads without moving stirrer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/74Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
    • B29B7/76Mixers with stream-impingement mixing head
    • B29B7/7615Mixers with stream-impingement mixing head characterised by arrangements for controlling, measuring or regulating, e.g. for feeding or proportioning the components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/74Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
    • B29B7/76Mixers with stream-impingement mixing head
    • B29B7/7615Mixers with stream-impingement mixing head characterised by arrangements for controlling, measuring or regulating, e.g. for feeding or proportioning the components
    • B29B7/7621Mixers with stream-impingement mixing head characterised by arrangements for controlling, measuring or regulating, e.g. for feeding or proportioning the components involving introducing a gas or another component in at least one of the components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2075/00Use of PU, i.e. polyureas or polyurethanes or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/04Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped cellular or porous
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

LOS DESPERDICIOS DE MATERIAL ESPONJOSO DE POLIURETANO SE DESMENUZAN PARA LA RECUPERACION DE MATERIAL SOBRANTE EN LA ELABORACION DE MATERIALES DE POLIURETANO EN UN DISPOSITIVO (11) DE DESMENUZAMIENTO FINO DISPUESTO A CONTINUACION DE UN DISPOSITIVO (12) DE DESMENUZAMIENTO GRUESO EN UNA FORMA POBRE DE POLVO Y CON AHORRO DE ENERGIA DE ACUERDO CON EL TAMAÑO DE LAS PARTICULAS DESEADO. EL DESMENUZAMIENTO FINO SE CONSIGUE PREFERENTEMENTE A TRAVES DE REITERADOS PROCESOS DE PRESIONADO A SU TRAVES DE UNA MEZCLA A PARTIR DE LOS COMPONENTES DE DESMENUZAMIENTO GRUESO Y UNO DE LOS COMPONENTES DE REACCION POR MEDIO DE UNA TOBERA (19) O A TRAVES DE MULTIPLES TOBERAS (19,21).
ES94106836T 1993-05-14 1994-05-02 Procedimiento y dispositivo para el tratamiento de desechos de espuma de poliuretano. Expired - Lifetime ES2092356T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19934316190 DE4316190C1 (de) 1993-05-14 1993-05-14 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Aufbereiten von Polyurethanschaumstoff-Abfällen, insbesondere Weichschaumstoff-Abfällen, zur Wiederverwertung als Zuschlagstoffe bei der Polyurethanherstellung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2092356T3 true ES2092356T3 (es) 1996-11-16

Family

ID=6488108

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES94106836T Expired - Lifetime ES2092356T3 (es) 1993-05-14 1994-05-02 Procedimiento y dispositivo para el tratamiento de desechos de espuma de poliuretano.

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5451376A (es)
EP (1) EP0624444B1 (es)
JP (1) JPH06328443A (es)
CN (1) CN1049667C (es)
DE (2) DE4316190C1 (es)
ES (1) ES2092356T3 (es)
TW (1) TW254886B (es)

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DE59408842D1 (de) * 1993-11-29 1999-11-25 Greiner & Soehne C A Formteil aus Kunststoffschaum sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zu dessen Herstellung
DE4418506A1 (de) * 1994-05-27 1995-11-30 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Formkörpern aus Zweikomponenten-Reaktivsystemen mit hohem Füllstoffgehalt
DE4420168C1 (de) * 1994-06-09 1996-02-08 Hennecke Gmbh Maschf Verfahren zur Steuerung der Zellenzahl in Polyurethan-Schaumstoffen
US5523330A (en) * 1994-07-21 1996-06-04 Woodbridge Foam Corporation Process for producing a foamed isocyanate-based polymer
GB9417356D0 (en) * 1994-08-26 1994-10-19 Unilever Plc Detergent particles and process for their production
DE19528938C2 (de) * 1995-08-07 1999-01-14 Johann Ganz Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Formmasse
US5676461A (en) * 1996-03-18 1997-10-14 M. A. Hanna Rubber Compounding A Division Of M. A. Hanna Company Oil injection apparatus and method for polymer processing
ES2128946B1 (es) * 1996-08-01 2000-01-16 Pellicer Carlos F Procedimiento e instalacion para la obtencion de una pasta fina fluida destinada a ser endurecida tras su moldeo.
US6045070A (en) * 1997-02-19 2000-04-04 Davenport; Ricky W. Materials size reduction systems and process
US5868327A (en) * 1997-02-24 1999-02-09 Dawson; John Allan Mixing and dispensing apparatus and method
US5954277A (en) * 1998-01-27 1999-09-21 Aec Oil Sands, L.P. Agitated slurry pump box for oil sand hydrotransport
JPH11320558A (ja) * 1998-03-18 1999-11-24 Idemitsu Petrochem Co Ltd 熱硬化性樹脂の粉砕方法
PT1242517E (pt) * 1999-12-23 2005-06-30 Mobius Technologies Inc Processamento de espumas polimericas
CN1093548C (zh) * 2000-08-17 2002-10-30 东莞富增泡棉塑胶有限公司 废弃聚氨酯泡棉的回收利用方法
MY145695A (en) * 2001-01-24 2012-03-30 Nichia Corp Light emitting diode, optical semiconductor device, epoxy resin composition suited for optical semiconductor device, and method for manufacturing the same
AU2003212935A1 (en) * 2002-02-04 2003-09-02 Mobius Technologies, Inc. Process for grinding mixtures of polymeric foams
US6994464B2 (en) * 2002-04-11 2006-02-07 Mobius Technologies, Inc Control system and method for continuous mixing of slurry with removal of entrained bubbles
US20030233937A1 (en) * 2002-04-11 2003-12-25 Mobius Technologies, Inc., A California Corporation Apparatus and method for continuously removing air from a mixture of ground polyurethane particles and a polyol liquid
US6860289B2 (en) * 2002-04-11 2005-03-01 Robert Donald Villwock Surge tank
US7029162B2 (en) * 2002-04-11 2006-04-18 Mobius Technologies, Inc. Process and apparatus for continuous mixing of slurry with removal of entrained bubbles
CN100336867C (zh) * 2004-12-29 2007-09-12 刘明春 一种聚氨酯复合废料的回收成型工艺
WO2007073825A2 (de) * 2005-12-15 2007-07-05 Hennecke Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von konstruktionselementen
JP5013586B2 (ja) * 2006-09-12 2012-08-29 東洋ゴム工業株式会社 研磨パッド及びその製造方法
CN101012332B (zh) * 2007-02-09 2010-10-13 李长玉 木质素、废旧硬质泡沫粉无氟聚氨酯保温材料及制备方法
CN101469050B (zh) * 2007-12-26 2010-12-29 中国科学院过程工程研究所 一种废弃硬质聚氨酯泡沫塑料的再生利用方法
CN101440171B (zh) * 2008-10-22 2011-07-13 无锡吉兴汽车部件有限公司 汽车顶衬的聚氨酯复合废料类材料的回收工艺
TW201125924A (en) * 2010-01-29 2011-08-01 Six Victor Ltd Method of producing latex pad and structure thereof
CN102115575B (zh) * 2010-12-06 2012-09-19 陈尔凡 可循环利用的树脂模具材料制备方法
CN103237604B (zh) * 2011-02-28 2015-07-22 日清工程株式会社 粉体的粉碎方法
CN102672844A (zh) * 2012-05-22 2012-09-19 高鼎精细化工(昆山)有限公司 二阶段混合生产tpu的设备
CA2922737A1 (en) * 2013-08-27 2015-03-05 Polymer Research Technologies Ltd. Process to improve the yield of chemical polyurethane foam recycling
US20180001281A1 (en) * 2014-12-18 2018-01-04 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. A mixing unit and a method for mixing
CN104788716A (zh) * 2015-04-08 2015-07-22 景富新材料(唐山)有限公司 一种聚氨酯固体废弃物的复合降解方法
CN106274013A (zh) * 2016-08-08 2017-01-04 东莞市博凯鞋材有限公司 一种将弹性材料回收循环利用的方法
CN107446345A (zh) * 2017-08-29 2017-12-08 河北科技大学 一种基于鞋面边角料的填充型软质聚氨酯泡沫材料及其制备方法
US11213829B2 (en) * 2018-10-12 2022-01-04 Disa Technologies, Inc. High slurry density hydraulic disassociation system
US20220267562A1 (en) * 2019-04-23 2022-08-25 Northwestern University Urethane exchange catalysts and methods for reprocessing cross-linked polyurethane foams
EP3828213A1 (de) * 2019-11-28 2021-06-02 Covestro Deutschland AG Schüttgut enthaltend feste diisocyanate und daraus erhältliche urethangruppen-enthaltende prepolymere
KR102151929B1 (ko) * 2020-01-15 2020-09-04 (주)세종이엠티 내화성 충진물 분쇄장치, 이액형 내화성 충진물 원료혼합장치 및 이액형 원료액과 분쇄된 내화성 충진물을 혼합하여 내화성 성형물을 제조하는 방법

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH06328443A (ja) 1994-11-29
TW254886B (es) 1995-08-21
US5451376A (en) 1995-09-19
DE4316190C1 (de) 1994-12-08
CN1102837A (zh) 1995-05-24
EP0624444A1 (de) 1994-11-17
CN1049667C (zh) 2000-02-23
DE59400796D1 (de) 1996-11-14
EP0624444B1 (de) 1996-10-09

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