ES2083718T3 - Catalizador para el tratamiento catalitico de gas de escape. - Google Patents

Catalizador para el tratamiento catalitico de gas de escape.

Info

Publication number
ES2083718T3
ES2083718T3 ES92810320T ES92810320T ES2083718T3 ES 2083718 T3 ES2083718 T3 ES 2083718T3 ES 92810320 T ES92810320 T ES 92810320T ES 92810320 T ES92810320 T ES 92810320T ES 2083718 T3 ES2083718 T3 ES 2083718T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
inlet
exhaust gas
guide surface
catalyst
section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES92810320T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Pieter Delfina Dr Steenackers
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Scambia Industrial Developments AG
Original Assignee
Scambia Industrial Developments AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Scambia Industrial Developments AG filed Critical Scambia Industrial Developments AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2083718T3 publication Critical patent/ES2083718T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/9445Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC]
    • B01D53/9454Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC] characterised by a specific device
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28Construction of catalytic reactors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2892Exhaust flow directors or the like, e.g. upstream of catalytic device
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B1/00Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
    • F02B1/02Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
    • F02B1/04Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
  • Communication Cables (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

EL CATALIZADOR (1) PRESENTA UNA CARCASA (3) CON UNA ENTRADA (3D) ASI COMO UNA SALIDA (3E) Y UN CUERPO DEL CATALIZADOR (7) PERMEABLE AL GAS DISPUESTO EN LA CARCASA (3), CON UNA SUPERFICIE DE ENTRADA DE GASES DE ESCAPE (7A). EN LA CARCASA EXISTE UNA SUPERFICIE CONDUCTORA (15A) ORIENTADA HACIA LA BOCA DE LA ENTRADA (31) A UNA DISTANCIA DE SU BORDE, QUE CON EL EJE (5) CITADO FORMA PREFERENTEMENTE COMO MINIMO UN ANGULO DE 60 (GRADOS) Y COMO EJEMPLO UN ANGULO DE 90 (GRADOS) . LA ENTRADA (3D) POSEE UNA SUPERFICIE INTERIOR CON UNA SECCION CILINDRICA P LIGERAMENTE CONICA (3G), QUE EN LA ZONA DE LA BOCA DE LA ENTRADA (3D), POR MEDIO DE UN CORTE QUE PASA POR EL EJE (5) DE LA ENTRADA (3D) HACIA EL INTERIOR DE LA CARCASA, CON UNA SECCION DE PASO EN FORMA DE ARCO ENSANCHABLE (3H), ESTA UNIDA CONSTANTEMENTE CON UNA SUPERFICIE CONTRARIA (3I) OPUESTA A LA SUPERFICIE CONDUCTORA (15A). EL GAS DE ESCAPE QUE FLUYE POR LA ENTRADA (3D) PUEDE SER DESVIADO MEDIANTE LA SUPERFICIE CONDUCTORA (15A) CON UNA REDUCIDA PERDIDA DE PRESION, Y A CONTINUACION, A TRAVES DE LA SUPERFICIE DE ENTRADA DE GASES DE ESCAPE (7A) DEL CUERPO (7) PUEDE ENTRAR DISTRIBUIDO EN ESTE
ES92810320T 1991-05-02 1992-04-30 Catalizador para el tratamiento catalitico de gas de escape. Expired - Lifetime ES2083718T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH131691 1991-05-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2083718T3 true ES2083718T3 (es) 1996-04-16

Family

ID=4207593

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES92810320T Expired - Lifetime ES2083718T3 (es) 1991-05-02 1992-04-30 Catalizador para el tratamiento catalitico de gas de escape.

Country Status (19)

Country Link
US (1) US5484575A (es)
EP (1) EP0514326B1 (es)
JP (1) JPH05137959A (es)
KR (1) KR100201730B1 (es)
AT (1) ATE135256T1 (es)
CA (1) CA2067972A1 (es)
CZ (1) CZ280321B6 (es)
DE (1) DE59205639D1 (es)
DK (1) DK0514326T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2083718T3 (es)
FI (1) FI921889A (es)
GR (1) GR3019466T3 (es)
HU (1) HU210129B (es)
IE (1) IE74393B1 (es)
NO (1) NO180275C (es)
PL (1) PL169477B1 (es)
RU (1) RU2072054C1 (es)
YU (1) YU46592A (es)
ZA (1) ZA923192B (es)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL169477B1 (pl) 1996-07-31
IE74393B1 (en) 1997-07-30
NO921703D0 (no) 1992-04-30
IE921378A1 (en) 1992-11-04
HU210129B (en) 1995-02-28
DE59205639D1 (de) 1996-04-18
GR3019466T3 (en) 1996-06-30
KR100201730B1 (ko) 1999-06-15
RU2072054C1 (ru) 1997-01-20
EP0514326A1 (de) 1992-11-19
YU46592A (sh) 1995-12-04
FI921889A0 (fi) 1992-04-28
FI921889A (fi) 1992-11-03
US5484575A (en) 1996-01-16
PL294399A1 (en) 1993-03-22
KR920021843A (ko) 1992-12-18
NO180275B (no) 1996-12-09
ZA923192B (en) 1993-01-27
NO180275C (no) 1997-03-19
DK0514326T3 (da) 1996-08-12
HUT61820A (en) 1993-03-01
CA2067972A1 (en) 1992-11-03
CS133692A3 (en) 1992-11-18
JPH05137959A (ja) 1993-06-01
CZ280321B6 (cs) 1995-12-13
ATE135256T1 (de) 1996-03-15
NO921703L (no) 1992-11-03
HU9201445D0 (en) 1992-09-28
EP0514326B1 (de) 1996-03-13

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