ES2064751T3 - Fenilciclohexanos y medio fluidocristalino. - Google Patents

Fenilciclohexanos y medio fluidocristalino.

Info

Publication number
ES2064751T3
ES2064751T3 ES90912038T ES90912038T ES2064751T3 ES 2064751 T3 ES2064751 T3 ES 2064751T3 ES 90912038 T ES90912038 T ES 90912038T ES 90912038 T ES90912038 T ES 90912038T ES 2064751 T3 ES2064751 T3 ES 2064751T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
sup
sub
phenylcyclohexanes
fluid medium
crystalline fluid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES90912038T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Andreas Wachtler
Reinhard Hittich
Eike Poetsch
Herbert Plach
David Coates
Bernhard Wacore-Tamagaw Rieger
Joachim Krause
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Merck Patent GmbH
Original Assignee
Merck Patent GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=27511321&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=ES2064751(T3) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Merck Patent GmbH filed Critical Merck Patent GmbH
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2064751T3 publication Critical patent/ES2064751T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
    • C07C17/26—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by reactions involving an increase in the number of carbon atoms in the skeleton
    • C07C17/263—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by reactions involving an increase in the number of carbon atoms in the skeleton by condensation reactions
    • C07C17/2635—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by reactions involving an increase in the number of carbon atoms in the skeleton by condensation reactions involving a phosphorus compound, e.g. Wittig synthesis
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C25/00—Compounds containing at least one halogen atom bound to a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C25/02—Monocyclic aromatic halogenated hydrocarbons
    • C07C25/13—Monocyclic aromatic halogenated hydrocarbons containing fluorine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C22/00—Cyclic compounds containing halogen atoms bound to an acyclic carbon atom
    • C07C22/02—Cyclic compounds containing halogen atoms bound to an acyclic carbon atom having unsaturation in the rings
    • C07C22/04—Cyclic compounds containing halogen atoms bound to an acyclic carbon atom having unsaturation in the rings containing six-membered aromatic rings
    • C07C22/08—Cyclic compounds containing halogen atoms bound to an acyclic carbon atom having unsaturation in the rings containing six-membered aromatic rings containing fluorine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C25/00—Compounds containing at least one halogen atom bound to a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C25/24—Halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons with unsaturated side chains
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C25/00—Compounds containing at least one halogen atom bound to a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C25/24—Halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons with unsaturated side chains
    • C07C25/28—Halogenated styrenes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C255/00—Carboxylic acid nitriles
    • C07C255/49—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton
    • C07C255/50—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton to carbon atoms of non-condensed six-membered aromatic rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C43/00—Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
    • C07C43/02—Ethers
    • C07C43/20—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C43/225—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring containing halogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
    • C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
    • C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
    • C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
    • C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
    • C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
    • C09K19/3003—Compounds containing at least two rings in which the different rings are directly linked (covalent bond)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
    • C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
    • C07C2601/14—The ring being saturated
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K2019/0444—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit characterized by a linking chain between rings or ring systems, a bridging chain between extensive mesogenic moieties or an end chain group
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)

Abstract

SE EXPONEN NUEVOS FENILCICLOHEXANOS DE LA FORMULA (I), EN LA CUAL N ES 0 A 7, Q ELEVADO A 1 Y Q (AL CUADRADO) REPRESENTAN H, O UNO DE ESTOS RESIDUOS PUEDE REPRESENTAR TAMBIEN CH SUB 3, R ES 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 O 5, A ES TRANS-1,4 -CICLOHEXILENO, 1,4-FENILENO, 3-FLUOR-1,4-FENILENO O UN ENLACE SIMPLE, X ES F, CL, -CF SUB 3, -CN, -OCF SUB 3 O -OCHF SUB 2, ASI COMO Y Y Z REPRESENTAN, INDEPENDIENTEMENTE EL UNO DEL OTRO, H O F, CON TAL QUE CUANDO A ES UN ENLACE SIMPLE, Q ELEVADO A 1 = Q (AL CUADRADO) = H Y AL MISMO TIEMPO X = CN, ASI COMO Y Y/O Z REPRESENTAN F.
ES90912038T 1989-08-16 1990-08-13 Fenilciclohexanos y medio fluidocristalino. Expired - Lifetime ES2064751T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3926871 1989-08-16
DE4006313 1990-03-01
DE4013084 1990-04-25
DE4013467 1990-04-27
DE4021154 1990-07-03

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2064751T3 true ES2064751T3 (es) 1995-02-01

Family

ID=27511321

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES90912038T Expired - Lifetime ES2064751T3 (es) 1989-08-16 1990-08-13 Fenilciclohexanos y medio fluidocristalino.

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (8) US5891360A (es)
EP (1) EP0438563B1 (es)
JP (2) JP2935744B2 (es)
KR (2) KR0152483B1 (es)
AT (1) ATE115109T1 (es)
DE (2) DE4025550B4 (es)
DK (1) DK0438563T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2064751T3 (es)
SG (1) SG26368G (es)
WO (1) WO1991002709A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5482653A (en) * 1989-05-30 1996-01-09 Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung Fluoro-chloro-benzene derivatives
DE4025550B4 (de) * 1989-08-16 2007-05-03 Merck Patent Gmbh Phenylcyclohexane und flüssigkristallines Medium
ATE119871T1 (de) * 1989-09-06 1995-04-15 Merck Patent Gmbh Fluorbenzolderivate und flüssigkristallines medium.
KR920701386A (ko) * 1990-04-03 1992-08-11 위르겐 호이만, 라인하르트 슈틀러 액정 매질
DE59104951D1 (de) * 1990-04-13 1995-04-20 Merck Patent Gmbh Flüssigkristallines medium.
KR0171590B1 (ko) * 1990-04-13 1999-03-20 위르겐 호이만, 라인하르트 슈틀러 액정 매질
DE59107572D1 (de) * 1990-04-13 1996-04-25 Merck Patent Gmbh Flüssigkristallines medium
JP3073233B2 (ja) * 1990-04-13 2000-08-07 メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフトング 液晶媒体
EP0458176B1 (de) * 1990-05-21 1995-08-02 F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag Bicyclohexylderivate
US5292452A (en) * 1990-09-14 1994-03-08 Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. Alkenylcyclohexane liquid crystalline compounds
DE4107167B4 (de) * 1991-03-06 2008-05-08 Merck Patent Gmbh Flüssigkristallmischung
DE4123539A1 (de) * 1991-07-16 1993-01-21 Merck Patent Gmbh Fluessigkristallines medium
DE69324586T2 (de) * 1993-10-08 1999-09-16 Chisso Corp Cyclohexanderivat
US6830787B1 (en) * 1994-03-17 2004-12-14 Hitachi, Ltd. Active matrix liquid crystal display apparatus
DE19515504A1 (de) * 1995-04-27 1996-10-31 Merck Patent Gmbh Fluorierte Biphenylcyclohexane und flüssigkristallines Medium
JPH08325173A (ja) * 1995-05-25 1996-12-10 Chisso Corp エキソメチレン部位を持つ液晶性化合物およびそれを含む液晶組成物
US5888423A (en) * 1995-07-17 1999-03-30 Rolic Ag Fluorobenzyl ether derivatives
US5807499A (en) * 1995-08-23 1998-09-15 Chisso Corporation Liquid crystal composition and a liquid crystal display device containing the same
JP3856188B2 (ja) 1999-10-28 2006-12-13 大日本インキ化学工業株式会社 液晶組成物
US8232564B2 (en) * 2007-01-22 2012-07-31 Cree, Inc. Wafer level phosphor coating technique for warm light emitting diodes
US8167674B2 (en) * 2007-12-14 2012-05-01 Cree, Inc. Phosphor distribution in LED lamps using centrifugal force
US10546846B2 (en) 2010-07-23 2020-01-28 Cree, Inc. Light transmission control for masking appearance of solid state light sources
TWI456031B (zh) 2010-12-23 2014-10-11 Ind Tech Res Inst 液晶化合物、液晶組合物及包括該化合物或組合物之液晶顯示器及光電裝置
EP3183330B1 (en) 2014-08-20 2019-07-17 Bedoukian Research, Inc. Perfume compositions containing isomeric alkadienals

Family Cites Families (39)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3022818C2 (de) 1980-06-19 1986-11-27 Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt Flüssigkristall-Anzeigeelement
US4405488A (en) 1980-10-09 1983-09-20 Chisso Corporation Liquid-crystalline halogenobenzene derivatives
US4565425A (en) * 1983-03-16 1986-01-21 Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. Liquid crystals
EP0122389B1 (de) * 1983-03-16 1987-08-05 F. HOFFMANN-LA ROCHE & CO. Aktiengesellschaft Flüssigkristallkomponenten mit einer Alkenylseitenkette
DE3575158D1 (de) * 1984-07-12 1990-02-08 Hoffmann La Roche Fluessigkristalline gemische enthaltend komponenten mit einer 4-alkenyl- oder 2z-alkenyl-seitenkette.
DE3447359A1 (de) 1984-12-24 1986-07-03 Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt Fluessigkristalline phase
DE3500897A1 (de) 1985-01-12 1986-07-17 Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt Fluessigkristalline phase
DE3504866A1 (de) 1985-02-13 1986-08-14 Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt Fluorbenzolderivate
DE3667170D1 (de) * 1985-03-26 1990-01-04 Hoffmann La Roche Alkenylsubstituierte phenylisothiocyanate und benzonitrile.
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DE3732284A1 (de) * 1987-09-25 1989-04-13 Merck Patent Gmbh Substituierte phenyltrifluormethylether
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DE59107572D1 (de) * 1990-04-13 1996-04-25 Merck Patent Gmbh Flüssigkristallines medium
WO1991016398A1 (de) * 1990-04-13 1991-10-31 MERCK Patent Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Flüssigkristallines medium
KR0171590B1 (ko) * 1990-04-13 1999-03-20 위르겐 호이만, 라인하르트 슈틀러 액정 매질
WO1991016291A1 (de) * 1990-04-21 1991-10-31 MERCK Patent Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Phenylcyclohexane und flüssigkristallines medium
EP0458176B1 (de) * 1990-05-21 1995-08-02 F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag Bicyclohexylderivate
US5292452A (en) * 1990-09-14 1994-03-08 Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. Alkenylcyclohexane liquid crystalline compounds
EP0503021B1 (en) * 1990-10-02 1996-06-12 MERCK PATENT GmbH Liquid crystalline medium
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DE19515504A1 (de) * 1995-04-27 1996-10-31 Merck Patent Gmbh Fluorierte Biphenylcyclohexane und flüssigkristallines Medium

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3122426B2 (ja) 2001-01-09
US20040089845A1 (en) 2004-05-13
KR0153476B1 (ko) 1998-12-01
US6677002B2 (en) 2004-01-13
US7250199B2 (en) 2007-07-31
DE4025550B4 (de) 2007-05-03
US20020043646A1 (en) 2002-04-18
DK0438563T3 (da) 1995-02-13
US20050133763A1 (en) 2005-06-23
WO1991002709A1 (de) 1991-03-07
KR0152483B1 (ko) 1998-10-15
DE59007937D1 (de) 1995-01-19
EP0438563B1 (de) 1994-12-07
US20010015422A1 (en) 2001-08-23
JPH11315040A (ja) 1999-11-16
US5458805A (en) 1995-10-17
US6284154B1 (en) 2001-09-04
JPH04501270A (ja) 1992-03-05
KR960701583A (ko) 1996-02-24
EP0438563A1 (de) 1991-07-31
KR920701095A (ko) 1992-08-11
US5891360A (en) 1999-04-06
US20040169159A9 (en) 2004-09-02
JP2935744B2 (ja) 1999-08-16
US6955837B2 (en) 2005-10-18
DE4025550A1 (de) 1991-02-21
ATE115109T1 (de) 1994-12-15
US20080173844A1 (en) 2008-07-24
SG26368G (en) 1995-09-18

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