ES2036035T3 - Composiciones de combustible - Google Patents
Composiciones de combustibleInfo
- Publication number
- ES2036035T3 ES2036035T3 ES198989308510T ES89308510T ES2036035T3 ES 2036035 T3 ES2036035 T3 ES 2036035T3 ES 198989308510 T ES198989308510 T ES 198989308510T ES 89308510 T ES89308510 T ES 89308510T ES 2036035 T3 ES2036035 T3 ES 2036035T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- copolymers
- alkyl
- vinyl ether
- copolymer
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/1955—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketonic, ketal, acetal radical
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/146—Macromolecular compounds according to different macromolecular groups, mixtures thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
- C10L1/1963—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof mono-carboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
- C10L1/1966—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof poly-carboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
- C10L1/2364—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing amide and/or imide groups
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Eyeglasses (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB888820071A GB8820071D0 (en) | 1988-08-24 | 1988-08-24 | Fuel compositions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2036035T3 true ES2036035T3 (es) | 1993-05-01 |
Family
ID=10642616
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES198989308510T Expired - Lifetime ES2036035T3 (es) | 1988-08-24 | 1989-08-22 | Composiciones de combustible |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0360419B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2839291B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR0134192B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1031464C (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE81148T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE68903084T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2036035T3 (fr) |
FI (1) | FI893952A (fr) |
GB (1) | GB8820071D0 (fr) |
GR (1) | GR3006159T3 (fr) |
NO (1) | NO174428C (fr) |
RU (1) | RU1838382C (fr) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4020640A1 (de) * | 1990-06-29 | 1992-01-02 | Hoechst Ag | Terpolymerisate des ethylens, ihre herstellung und ihre verwendung als additive fuer mineraloeldestillate |
US5205839A (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1993-04-27 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Terpolymers of ethylene, their preparation and their use as additives for mineral oil distillates |
DE4036226A1 (de) * | 1990-11-14 | 1992-05-21 | Basf Ag | Erdoelmitteldestillate mit verbesserten fliesseigenschaften in der kaelte |
DE4036227A1 (de) * | 1990-11-14 | 1992-05-21 | Basf Ag | Erdoelmitteldestillate mit verbesserten fliesseigenschaften in der kaelte |
GB9213854D0 (en) * | 1992-06-30 | 1992-08-12 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Additives and fuel compositions |
US5214224A (en) * | 1992-07-09 | 1993-05-25 | Comer David G | Dispersing asphaltenes in hydrocarbon refinery streams with α-olefin/maleic anhydride copolymer |
US5232963A (en) * | 1992-07-09 | 1993-08-03 | Nalco Chemical Company | Dispersing gums in hydrocarbon streams with β-olefin/maleic anhydride copolymer |
JPH07188501A (ja) * | 1993-11-09 | 1995-07-25 | Lubrizol Corp:The | 曇り点降下組成物 |
US6846338B2 (en) | 1997-07-08 | 2005-01-25 | Clariant Gmbh | Fuel oils based on middle distillates and copolymers of ethylene and unsaturated carboxylic esters |
DE19729055C2 (de) * | 1997-07-08 | 2000-07-27 | Clariant Gmbh | Brennstofföle auf Basis von Mitteldestillaten und Copolymeren aus Ethylen und ungesättigten Carbonsäureestern |
DE10247795A1 (de) * | 2002-10-14 | 2004-04-22 | Basf Ag | Verwendung von Hydrocarbylvinyletherhomopolymeren zur Verbesserung der Wirkung von Kaltfliessverbesserern |
WO2024115211A1 (fr) | 2022-11-30 | 2024-06-06 | Basf Se | Homopolymères et copolymères d'éthers vinyliques pour réduire la cristallisation de cristaux de paraffine dans des carburants |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL148099B (nl) * | 1966-03-17 | 1975-12-15 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor het verlagen van het vloeipunt van een brandstofmengsel. |
NL6709453A (fr) * | 1967-07-07 | 1969-01-09 | ||
JPS5430681B1 (fr) * | 1968-08-21 | 1979-10-02 | ||
US3677725A (en) * | 1970-02-04 | 1972-07-18 | Mobil Oil Corp | Liquid hydrocarbon compositions containing antistatic agents |
DE2047448A1 (de) * | 1970-09-26 | 1972-03-30 | Badische Anilin & Soda Fabrik AG, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Additiv zur Viskositatserniedrigung in paraffinbasischen Rohölen |
CA1006453A (en) * | 1972-06-21 | 1977-03-08 | Joseph B. Biasotti | Method for transportation of waxy crude oils |
-
1988
- 1988-08-24 GB GB888820071A patent/GB8820071D0/en active Pending
-
1989
- 1989-08-22 AT AT89308510T patent/ATE81148T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-08-22 ES ES198989308510T patent/ES2036035T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-08-22 EP EP89308510A patent/EP0360419B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-08-22 DE DE8989308510T patent/DE68903084T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-08-23 RU SU894614903A patent/RU1838382C/ru active
- 1989-08-23 FI FI893952A patent/FI893952A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-08-23 NO NO893394A patent/NO174428C/no unknown
- 1989-08-24 KR KR1019890012064A patent/KR0134192B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-08-24 CN CN89106506A patent/CN1031464C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-08-24 JP JP1218451A patent/JP2839291B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-11-05 GR GR920402479T patent/GR3006159T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1031464C (zh) | 1996-04-03 |
NO893394D0 (no) | 1989-08-23 |
EP0360419B1 (fr) | 1992-09-30 |
ATE81148T1 (de) | 1992-10-15 |
DE68903084D1 (de) | 1992-11-05 |
RU1838382C (ru) | 1993-08-30 |
CN1043157A (zh) | 1990-06-20 |
NO893394L (no) | 1990-02-26 |
NO174428B (no) | 1994-01-24 |
JPH02105891A (ja) | 1990-04-18 |
GB8820071D0 (en) | 1988-09-28 |
FI893952A0 (fi) | 1989-08-23 |
GR3006159T3 (fr) | 1993-06-21 |
JP2839291B2 (ja) | 1998-12-16 |
EP0360419A1 (fr) | 1990-03-28 |
KR0134192B1 (ko) | 1998-04-18 |
FI893952A (fi) | 1990-02-25 |
DE68903084T2 (de) | 1993-02-18 |
KR900003343A (ko) | 1990-03-26 |
NO174428C (no) | 1994-05-04 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FG2A | Definitive protection |
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