EP4297977A1 - Vorrichtung und verfahren zur vergütung eines werkstücks - Google Patents
Vorrichtung und verfahren zur vergütung eines werkstücksInfo
- Publication number
- EP4297977A1 EP4297977A1 EP22707738.5A EP22707738A EP4297977A1 EP 4297977 A1 EP4297977 A1 EP 4297977A1 EP 22707738 A EP22707738 A EP 22707738A EP 4297977 A1 EP4297977 A1 EP 4297977A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- workpiece
- coating material
- paint
- printing
- structuring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/06—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to radiation
- B05D3/061—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to radiation using U.V.
- B05D3/065—After-treatment
- B05D3/067—Curing or cross-linking the coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C9/00—Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important
- B05C9/08—Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important for applying liquid or other fluent material and performing an auxiliary operation
- B05C9/10—Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important for applying liquid or other fluent material and performing an auxiliary operation the auxiliary operation being performed before the application
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C9/00—Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important
- B05C9/08—Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important for applying liquid or other fluent material and performing an auxiliary operation
- B05C9/12—Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important for applying liquid or other fluent material and performing an auxiliary operation the auxiliary operation being performed after the application
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/26—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by applying the liquid or other fluent material from an outlet device in contact with, or almost in contact with, the surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/02—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by baking
- B05D3/0254—After-treatment
- B05D3/0263—After-treatment with IR heaters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/12—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by mechanical means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/14—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by electrical means
- B05D3/141—Plasma treatment
- B05D3/145—After-treatment
- B05D3/148—After-treatment affecting the surface properties of the coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
- B05D5/02—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain a matt or rough surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
- B05D5/06—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain multicolour or other optical effects
- B05D5/061—Special surface effect
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/50—Multilayers
- B05D7/52—Two layers
- B05D7/53—Base coat plus clear coat type
- B05D7/532—Base coat plus clear coat type the two layers being cured or baked together, i.e. wet on wet
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J11/00—Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
- B41J11/0015—Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form for treating before, during or after printing or for uniform coating or laminating the copy material before or after printing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J11/00—Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
- B41J11/0015—Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form for treating before, during or after printing or for uniform coating or laminating the copy material before or after printing
- B41J11/002—Curing or drying the ink on the copy materials, e.g. by heating or irradiating
- B41J11/0021—Curing or drying the ink on the copy materials, e.g. by heating or irradiating using irradiation
- B41J11/00216—Curing or drying the ink on the copy materials, e.g. by heating or irradiating using irradiation using infrared [IR] radiation or microwaves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J3/00—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
- B41J3/407—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J3/00—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
- B41J3/407—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
- B41J3/4073—Printing on three-dimensional objects not being in sheet or web form, e.g. spherical or cubic objects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/02—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by spraying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2201/00—Polymeric substrate or laminate
- B05D2201/04—Laminate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2203/00—Other substrates
- B05D2203/20—Wood or similar material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2252/00—Sheets
- B05D2252/04—Sheets of definite length in a continuous process
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/002—Pretreatement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/14—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by electrical means
- B05D3/141—Plasma treatment
- B05D3/142—Pretreatment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
- B27D5/00—Other working of veneer or plywood specially adapted to veneer or plywood
- B27D5/003—Other working of veneer or plywood specially adapted to veneer or plywood securing a veneer strip to a panel edge
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/0041—Digital printing on surfaces other than ordinary paper
- B41M5/0047—Digital printing on surfaces other than ordinary paper by ink-jet printing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/0082—Digital printing on bodies of particular shapes
- B41M5/0088—Digital printing on bodies of particular shapes by ink-jet printing
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for tempering a workpiece, in particular a plate-shaped workpiece.
- a workpiece which is used, for example, in the construction element and furniture industry, can be formed at least partially from wood or wood-based materials.
- Plate-shaped workpieces such as boards or panels made of wood or wood-based materials, can be printed with an inkjet printer in order to customize or customize their external appearance.
- the document EP 1726 443 A1 is known, in which a device for patterning the narrow sides of plate-shaped workpieces is described.
- the device comprises a stationary printing unit, which has at least one stationary inkjet print head, each having a plurality of nozzle openings for ejecting ink, a conveyor device, by means of which the workpieces can be conveyed along the printing unit, a detection device arranged upstream of the printing unit for detecting the dimensions and/or the position of the narrow side to be patterned and/or the conveying speed of the workpieces on the conveying device, a memory device in which image data for the pattern to be applied to the narrow side is stored and a control device which communicates with the print heads, the detection device and the memory device and is set up to control the print heads in dependence on the detection data received from the detection device in such a way that ink is only ejected from nozzle openings in a print area whose height is in Essentially corresponds to the height of the narrow side to be sampled.
- the object of the invention is to provide a device and a method with which a further improved appearance of the workpiece can be produced.
- a corresponding device comprises the features according to claim 1. Further preferred embodiments are listed in the dependent claims.
- the device comprises a coating device which is set up to apply a coating material, in particular a strip-shaped coating material, to a workpiece.
- a coating material can be formed, in particular at least in sections, from a plastic material, from aluminum or from a veneer.
- the device also includes a paint application device that is set up to apply paint to the coating material, and a structuring device that is set up to set a gloss value and/or haptic properties of the surface provided with paint.
- the device according to the invention enables high-quality and at the same time cost-efficient production on an industrial scale.
- a coating material can be applied to the workpiece in one operation and a surface can be adjusted between high gloss and dull matt.
- the device also has the advantage that each workpiece can be designed individually.
- the optical design of the workpieces can also be changed during ongoing operation.
- the device also has a printing device for printing on a surface of the coating material. It is preferred that the printing device is arranged between the coating device and the paint application device.
- the printing device comprises one or more print heads, it also being preferred that the print head or print heads is/are designed as inkjet print heads. This ensures precise printing and thus also an individual design. If several print heads are provided, multicolored printing can take place.
- the paint application device can include a nozzle for a spray application, an inkjet print head and/or a roller.
- the nozzle and the inkjet print head have the advantage that they work without contact. Applying paint with the roller, on the other hand, leads to contact between the roller and the workpiece, with the paint being pressed onto the workpiece.
- the structuring device can be or comprise an excimer lamp, an IR lamp (infrared lamp), a microwave source and/or an LED source.
- the effect on the paint surface causes the paint to polymerize, so that the surface is folded to a certain extent. This surface causes a diffuse reflection of the light.
- the haptics are adjusted on the surface.
- An excimer lamp has proven itself when creating deep matt surfaces with haptic effects if necessary.
- a gloss value can also be set precisely using an infrared lamp, a microwave source and/or an LED source.
- the device has a conveying device that is set up to move the workpiece in a throughput direction D.
- a relatively high throughput can be achieved with a so-called continuous machine.
- the conveyor device comprises a conveyor belt, a conveyor chain or a conveyor belt.
- the device can include a processing unit that is set up for machining, in particular for formatting, the surface of the workpiece that is to be provided with the coating material.
- the processing unit can include one or more processing units, in particular one or more milling units, with which machining can be carried out. For example, a flat surface can be produced with a processing unit of the processing unit.
- the processing unit can include a processing unit in order to provide a radius or a chamfer on the workpiece, in particular on a narrow surface of the workpiece.
- the device comprises a post-processing device which has a processing unit comprising a trimming unit, a scraper and/or a rotating processing tool.
- the snipping unit and/or the scraper blade are intended to cut off a protruding coating material.
- the processing unit can be designed as a form milling unit with which a Form milling can be performed on a rear or front edge of the workpiece.
- the device can have a cleaning device which is set up to clean the coating material in particular before printing.
- the cleaning device can include a circulating cloth that is moved relative to the coating material applied to the workpiece and thus removes processing residues, dust or the like from the coating material.
- the device comprises a plasma treatment device which is set up to generate a plasma in order to blow it onto the coating material using compressed air. This prepares the surface for further processing.
- An adhesion promoter (primer) can then be applied to the coating material using an adhesion promoter application device. Due to the surface prepared with the plasma treatment device, the adhesion promoter can adhere particularly well to the surface.
- the invention relates to a method for tempering a workpiece, in particular a plate-shaped workpiece.
- the method comprises the steps: applying a coating material, in particular strip-shaped, to a workpiece, applying a paint to the coating material, and structuring the surface of the paint to set a gloss value and/or a haptic property. It is preferred that the device described above is used as part of the method.
- the coating material is in particular made of a plastic material, aluminum, at least in sections or a veneer, so that the process can be used in furniture production.
- the method may further include the step of printing on a surface of the coating material.
- the external appearance can be designed individually.
- the surface of the coating material is printed in particular before the step of applying the lacquer to the coating material.
- the paint is applied by means of a nozzle for a spray application, an inkjet print head and/or a roller.
- the structuring takes place by means of an excimer lamp, an IR lamp, a microwave source and/or an LED source.
- the surface of the workpiece to be coated is machined.
- a flat surface can be produced.
- a radius or a chamfer can be provided on the workpiece, in particular on a narrow surface of the workpiece.
- the method can include post-processing of the coating material, in particular cutting, stripping and/or formatting of the coating material applied to the workpiece. Manufacturing can thus take place in one operation, in particular in one run.
- the steps for tempering the workpiece take place in one pass.
- a coating material can be applied to the workpiece in one operation and a surface between high gloss and be set to dull matt. This opens up individual design options.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic view of a device for printing workpieces according to an embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic side view of an embodiment of a device 1 according to the invention, which is used for printing on a narrow side of a panel-shaped workpiece.
- a workpiece can be made at least partially from wood or wood-based materials.
- it is a board or a panel for a piece of furniture, a floor or ceiling panel, a kitchen worktop or the like.
- the device 1 In order to move the workpieces to be treated by the device 1, the device 1 has a conveyor device with which the workpieces can be moved in a direction D through the device 1.
- the conveyor device is designed, for example, as a conveyor belt, conveyor chain or conveyor belt.
- the device 1 can be equipped with a so-called upper pressure, with which the workpieces moved in the direction D are pressed against the conveying device.
- the device 1 comprises an entry area 10 in which a workpiece can be inserted into the device 1 . It is also possible to place workpieces using a (not illustrated) feed device to the inlet area 10 to supply.
- a processing unit 20 Adjacent to the entry area 10 there is a processing unit 20 which is set up for machining, in particular for formatting a narrow surface of a workpiece moved in the throughput direction D.
- the processing unit 20 includes one or more processing units with which or with which a machining can be carried out. For example, a flat surface can be produced with a processing unit of the processing unit 20 .
- the processing unit 20 can comprise a processing unit in order to provide a radius or a chamfer on a narrow surface of the workpiece.
- the device 1 Downstream from the processing unit 20 in the throughput direction D, the device 1 comprises a coating device 30 which is set up to apply a strip-shaped coating material to the narrow surface of the plate-shaped workpiece processed by the processing unit 20 .
- a coating material comprises either a pre-coated adhesive layer or an activatable portion, or the coating material and/or the edge of the workpiece is/are provided with an adhesive.
- the coating device 30 is set up to press the coating material onto the narrow side of the workpiece.
- a post-processing device 40 Subordinate to the coating device 30 is a post-processing device 40, with which a protruding section of the coating material can be removed and/or a termination of the coating material with the workpiece dimensions can be ensured.
- the post-processing device 40 can include a snipping unit and/or a scraper, which is/are set up to cut off a protruding coating material.
- the post-processing device 40 additionally includes a form milling unit with which form milling can be carried out on a rear or front narrow surface of the workpiece.
- the device 1 also includes a cleaning device 50 in order to clean the workpiece, in particular the coated narrow surface of the workpiece, before further processing.
- the cleaning device 50 can include a circulating cloth that is moved relative to the coating material applied to the narrow side of the workpiece and thus removes processing residues, dust or the like from the coating material.
- the device 1 has a plasma treatment device 60, which is set up to generate a plasma, spatially separated from a high-voltage discharge, in order to blow it onto the coating material on the workpiece by means of compressed air.
- the surface is slightly heated.
- An adhesion promoter application device 70 with which an adhesion promoter (primer) is applied to the coating material is provided downstream of the plasma treatment device 60 in the throughput direction D. With the adhesion promoter application device 70, the surface of the coating material provided on the workpiece is prepared for subsequent printing, so that the surface has improved wetting and adhesion properties.
- the print heads are designed as inkjet print heads and can apply a printing material (ink) to the surface to be printed.
- the inkjet print head of the inkjet printing device 80 can carry out multicolored printing and for this purpose as colors Output black, magenta, yellow and cyan. These colors are appropriately combined with each other to apply a multicolored pattern by combining them.
- a lacquer application device 90 is provided downstream of the inkjet printing device 80 in the throughput direction D, which lacquer application device can apply lacquer to the printed surface of the workpiece.
- the paint application device 90 can include a nozzle for a spray application, an inkjet print head, or a roller.
- a structuring device 100 comprising an excimer lamp is provided adjacent to the paint application device 90 .
- the structuring device 100 can be used for targeted structuring of the paint that has not yet cured or has not fully cured, so that a specific gloss value and/or haptic properties of the surface can be adjusted.
- the gloss value can be measured as a reflectometer value according to ISO 2813.
- the use of the structuring device 100 creates a certain haptic and the paint is further cured.
- An inspection device 110 which includes a camera, is also provided downstream in throughput direction D, in order to inspect the surface of the workpiece that has been coated with the aforementioned devices, in particular the printed surface of the coating material on the workpiece that has been coated with structuring device 100, and to assess the surface quality .
- the device 1 has the advantage that the devices 20-100 mentioned are provided in one device, so that the workpiece can go through a large number of processing steps without further realignment and in particular in one setting. This increases the Reproducibility and the quality of the external appearance of the workpiece, since the respective processing steps can be precisely coordinated.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102021104499.5A DE102021104499A1 (de) | 2021-02-25 | 2021-02-25 | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Vergütung eines Werkstücks |
| PCT/EP2022/054666 WO2022180168A1 (de) | 2021-02-25 | 2022-02-24 | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur vergütung eines werkstücks |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4297977A1 true EP4297977A1 (de) | 2024-01-03 |
Family
ID=80628754
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP22707738.5A Pending EP4297977A1 (de) | 2021-02-25 | 2022-02-24 | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur vergütung eines werkstücks |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20240307915A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP4297977A1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN116917135A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102021104499A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2022180168A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102022112010A1 (de) * | 2022-05-13 | 2023-11-16 | REHAU Industries SE & Co. KG | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Profilkörpers |
| EP4633828A1 (de) * | 2022-12-16 | 2025-10-22 | Unilin, BV | Verfahren zur herstellung von platten und nach diesem verfahren hergestellte platten |
| DE102023111052A1 (de) | 2023-04-28 | 2024-10-31 | Homag Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Reinigen eines Beschichtungsmaterials, Anlage zum Veredeln eines Beschichtungsmaterials und Verfahren zur Reinigung eines Beschichtungsmaterials |
| DE102024131195A1 (de) * | 2024-10-25 | 2026-04-30 | Homag Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Beschichten eines Werkstücks |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060028523A1 (en) * | 2004-08-06 | 2006-02-09 | Konica Minolta Medical & Graphic, Inc. | Ink jet recording apparatus |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| DE202004000662U1 (de) | 2004-01-17 | 2004-04-08 | Homag Holzbearbeitungssysteme Ag | Maschine zum Bedrucken der Schmalseiten plattenförmiger Werkstücke |
| DE502005000877D1 (de) * | 2005-04-28 | 2007-07-26 | Homag Holzbearbeitungssysteme | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Bemustern der Schmalseiten von plattenförmigen Werkstücken |
| EP1839883B1 (de) * | 2006-03-08 | 2016-08-24 | Homag Holzbearbeitungssysteme AG | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum bedrucken plattförmiger werkstücke |
| ES2402367T3 (es) * | 2006-12-20 | 2013-05-03 | Homag Holzbearbeitungssysteme Ag | Dispositivo y procedimiento para recubrir piezas |
| DE102012105243A1 (de) * | 2012-06-15 | 2013-12-19 | Josef Schiele Ohg | Beschichtungsanlage |
| CN104661827B (zh) * | 2012-10-29 | 2016-10-19 | 惠普发展公司,有限责任合伙企业 | 用于数字喷墨印刷的后处理溶液 |
| DE102015206010A1 (de) | 2015-04-02 | 2016-10-06 | Homag Holzbearbeitungssysteme Gmbh | Beschichtungsvorrichtung sowie Verfahren |
| DE102015219108A1 (de) * | 2015-10-02 | 2017-04-06 | Homag Gmbh | Verfahren sowie Vorrichtung zur Schmalflächenbeschichtung |
| ES2927206T3 (es) * | 2017-04-28 | 2022-11-03 | ACTEGA Schmid Rhyner AG | Dispositivo y procedimiento para la generación de un revestimiento texturizado |
| CN108583026A (zh) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-09-28 | 深圳市新添润彩印机械设备有限公司 | 一种pvc封边条打印机 |
| AT521998B1 (de) * | 2018-11-23 | 2021-12-15 | Karl Pedross Ag | Verfahren zum Bedrucken von länglichen Profilleisten und Profilleisten |
| DE102019103267A1 (de) | 2019-02-11 | 2020-08-13 | Homag Gmbh | Verfahren sowie Vorrichtung zum Beschichten einer Schmalseite eines plattenförmigen Werkstücks |
| CN211195488U (zh) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-08-07 | 深圳市东方龙科实业有限公司 | 一种封边条喷印机 |
| CN112354824A (zh) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-02-12 | 佛山市顺德区普瑞特机械制造有限公司 | 一种肤感饰面板的涂装工艺及其应用 |
-
2021
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2022
- 2022-02-24 US US18/278,737 patent/US20240307915A1/en active Pending
- 2022-02-24 WO PCT/EP2022/054666 patent/WO2022180168A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2022-02-24 CN CN202280016681.3A patent/CN116917135A/zh active Pending
- 2022-02-24 EP EP22707738.5A patent/EP4297977A1/de active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060028523A1 (en) * | 2004-08-06 | 2006-02-09 | Konica Minolta Medical & Graphic, Inc. | Ink jet recording apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116917135A (zh) | 2023-10-20 |
| DE102021104499A1 (de) | 2022-08-25 |
| US20240307915A1 (en) | 2024-09-19 |
| WO2022180168A1 (de) | 2022-09-01 |
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