EP3933150B1 - Kit d'élément de préhension d'un ouvrant et élément de préhension formé par ledit kit - Google Patents
Kit d'élément de préhension d'un ouvrant et élément de préhension formé par ledit kit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3933150B1 EP3933150B1 EP21183471.8A EP21183471A EP3933150B1 EP 3933150 B1 EP3933150 B1 EP 3933150B1 EP 21183471 A EP21183471 A EP 21183471A EP 3933150 B1 EP3933150 B1 EP 3933150B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- gripping
- junction
- kit
- nut
- gripping element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B1/00—Knobs or handles for wings; Knobs, handles, or press buttons for locks or latches on wings
- E05B1/0015—Knobs or handles which do not operate the bolt or lock, e.g. non-movable; Mounting thereof
Definitions
- the present invention belongs to the field of opening equipment, for example joinery openings.
- the invention relates to a kit of element for gripping an opening and a gripping element formed by said kit.
- joint designates here a door, a window, a French window, etc., intended for the equipment of a building.
- the gripping element can designate a handle, a farrier's stick or any other member allowing the operation of an opening.
- the gripping elements of an opening of joinery, furniture or any other object are generally made in one piece, that is to say they are manufactured so as to form a single piece. .
- the evolution of the design of a gripping element is particularly necessary during the renewal of a range of products, for example to match the aesthetic appearance of the gripping element with that of the opening.
- a product range can be developed specifically to be associated with a range of carpentry sash frames.
- the fixing of this covering element on the gripping element is for example carried out by gluing or by elastic interlocking.
- the gripping element must therefore necessarily have a simple geometric shape.
- None of the current systems can meet the need to provide a modular gripping element, that is to say whose aesthetic appearance can be modified, with a long life.
- the present invention aims to remedy all or part of the drawbacks of the prior art, in particular those set out above, by proposing a kit making it possible to form a gripping element of an opening in an evolutionary manner in the sense that gripping elements having a different aesthetic appearance (in their shapes, dimensions, materials, etc.) can be formed from said kits.
- the present invention relates to a kit of element for gripping an opening comprising a joining member intended to be fixed to the opening and a gripping member intended to cooperate with the joining member, the member junction and the gripping member respectively comprising male-female cooperation profiles of complementary shapes adapted to prevent any relative mobility in rotation when said junction and gripping members cooperate with each other.
- the gripping element kit further comprises a fixing member adapted to bind together the junction member and the gripping member when they cooperate with each other so as to prevent any relative mobility in translation of said connecting and gripping organs.
- Such arrangements advantageously make it possible to modify the junction member and/or the gripping member, in order to change the aesthetic appearance of the gripping element.
- the present invention advantageously makes it possible to retain the aesthetic appearance of the junction member while changing that of the gripping member and vice versa, for example by modifying the material constituting said members.
- This arrangement advantageously makes it possible to retain all or part of the means of production and thus to control the production costs of the gripping elements.
- the invention may further comprise one or more of the following features, taken separately or in all technically possible combinations, as they are described in the claims.
- the male-female cooperation profiles respectively have a longitudinal section comprising a shape of a arc.
- This feature contributes to, on the one hand, facilitating the cooperation of the male-female cooperation profiles with each other, and therefore the assembly of the junction member with the gripping member, and on the other hand reducing or eliminating any mechanical play between the male-female cooperation profiles when they cooperate with each other.
- the male-female cooperation profiles respectively have a cross section comprising the shape of an arc of a circle.
- This feature also participates in facilitating the cooperation of the male-female cooperation profiles with each other and in reducing or eliminating any mechanical play between the male-female cooperation profiles when they cooperate with each other. other.
- the joining and gripping members comprise cavities emerging through the male-female cooperation profiles and being intended to be aligned to receive the fixing member.
- This characteristic advantageously allows the fixing member, by introducing itself through the cavities, to align the joining and gripping members with each other so that they are systematically positioned in an adequate manner. for their assembly.
- the gripping member can be formed reliably.
- the fixing member is formed by a bolt comprising a screw and a nut provided with a base, and in which the gripping member and the joining member comprise a through cavity through which said screw is adapted to be engaged in order to be fixed to the nut, the base being adapted to bear against the gripping member.
- the nut has a body inside which a blind tapped hole is made. The tapped hole is made from a first end of the body, called the free end. The blind tapped hole is intended to receive the screw.
- the nut body is bonded to the base at a second end.
- the base of the nut is intended to seal the cavity of the gripping member.
- the resistance to mechanical stresses of the gripping element is improved, as well as the resistance to mechanical fatigue.
- this feature participates in ensuring the proper positioning of the connecting and gripping members to form the connecting element.
- the screw is housed inside the cavity of the junction member and is concealed by the base of the nut, so that the latter is invisible and inaccessible.
- the nut is adapted to be engaged in the cavity of the gripping member or of the junction member and to cooperate by form complementarity so as to immobilize it in rotation.
- the junction member comprises a recess in which the nut is intended to be housed.
- This feature allows the nut to be guided and facilitates its positioning to form the gripping element.
- the recess is intended to receive a free end of the body of the nut, the recess and the free end of the body of the nut being of complementary shape so as to allow immobilization in rotation of the nut relative to the member junction, especially when tightening the bolt, that is to say when tightening the screw in the body of the nut.
- the gripping member and the joining member comprise a through-cavity, and in which the fixing member is formed by a bolt comprising a screw and a nut.
- the nut is constituted by the junction member which comprises on the internal wall of its cavity a thread adapted to receive in cooperation the thread of the screw, said screw being adapted to be engaged through the cavity of the gripper to be fixed to the nut.
- the cavities of the joining and gripping members emerge through the male-female cooperation profiles.
- one of the male-female cooperation profiles comprises a sole from one face of which extends a rib
- the other profile comprises a recess extending from an end face of the junction member, said rib and said recess each comprising two parallel flanks interconnected by an end surface, the flanks and the end surface of the rib being respectively intended to be arranged facing the sides and the end surface of the recess.
- the present invention further relates, according to another object, to a gripping element for an opening, comprising a kit as described above, in which the gripping member cooperates with the joining member, the fixing member mechanically linking said gripping and joining members with each other.
- the present invention relates to a kit of element 10 for gripping an opening, for example an opening of a carpentry, an opening of furniture or any other object, and a gripping element 10 formed by said kit.
- the kit comprises a junction member 20 and a gripping member 30 intended to cooperate with each other, as well as a fixing member 60 adapted to mechanically link together the junction member 20 and the prehension 30, that is to say without relative degree of mobility.
- the junction member 20 has an elongated body defined by an outer surface extending between two longitudinal ends by one of which, called “first end” 21 in the present text, it is intended to be fixed to the opening as described in more detail below, the junction member 20 being intended to be fixed to the gripping member 30 by its other longitudinal end, called “second end” 22 in the present text.
- the body of the junction member 20 has a rectangular cross-section, and may, in other variants (not shown in the figures) have a circular cross-section, or any other suitable shape, such as a polygonal shape.
- the gripping member 30 comprises a body intended to be manipulated by a user when using the gripping element 10, also having an elongated shape extending between an end called the "junction end” 31 and a extremity called “distal extremity" 32.
- the body of the gripping member 30 has an elongated shape, but it may, in other embodiments of the invention, have any other shape suitable for manipulation by a user, such as a shape of revolution.
- junction member 20 and the gripping member 30 respectively comprise male-female cooperation profiles 40, 50 of complementary shapes configured to prohibit, when they cooperate with each other, at least any relative mobility in spin.
- junction 20 and gripping 30 members can comprise a male cooperation profile, called “male profile” 50 in the following text, or a female cooperation profile, says “female profile” 40 in the rest of the text.
- the junction member 20 has a female profile 40 at its second end 22, and the gripping member 30 has a male profile 50, for example at its junction end 31.
- the cooperation of the male profile 50 and the female profile 40 makes it possible to eliminate any mobility in rotation of the joining member 20 relative to the gripping member 30, when the gripping element 10 is formed from the kit, in insofar as their respective shapes allow the connection in rotation of said members to one another.
- the male profile 50 comprises a sole 51 connected to the body of the gripping member 30. top, comprising a rectilinear portion 520 by which it is connected, by one of its ends, to the junction end 31 of the body of the gripping member 30, said rectilinear portion 520 being extended, at its opposite end, by a terminal portion 521.
- the male profile 50 has a longitudinal section comprising the shape of an arc of a circle, as shown by the figure 2 And 4 .
- the rectilinear portion 520 is delimited by two substantially parallel lateral flanks and the end portion 521 of the rib 52 is delimited by an end wall having a cross section in the shape of an arc of a circle, said end wall connecting the side flanks to each other.
- the longitudinal section of the rib 52 has a semi-oblong shape.
- the female profile 40 has a recess 41 extending from a wall of the second end 22 of the junction member 20 to a bottom wall 411.
- the recess 41 has a shape substantially complementary to that of the rib 52, except for mechanical play. It therefore comprises a rectilinear portion 410 delimited by two side flanks facing each other.
- the rectilinear portion 410 of the recess 41 forms an opening at one of its ends, as shown in the figure 2 , in the sense that it is intended to emerge opposite the outer surface of the body of the gripping member 30 when the gripping element 10 is formed.
- the female profile 40 similarly to the male profile 50, has in the preferred embodiment of the invention, a portion whose longitudinal section has the shape of an arc of a circle.
- the rectilinear portion 410 of the recess 41 comprises, at its end opposite the opening that it forms, an end portion 412 delimited by an end wall whose section transverse is in the shape of an arc of a circle, said end wall connecting the side flanks to each other.
- the recess 41 is thus delimited by an arch of material, having an outer surface corresponding to that of the body of the junction member 20 and an inner surface corresponding to the side flanks and to the end wall of the recess 41.
- the top surface of the rib 52 is intended to be arranged to bear against the bottom wall 411 of the recess 41, the side flanks of the rib 52 are intended to be arranged opposite the lateral sides of the recess 41 respectively, and the respective end walls of the rib 52 and of the recess 41 are also intended to face each other.
- the junction 20 and gripping 30 members are linked to each other by a mechanical connection of the embedding type, that is to say without degree of relative freedom.
- these characteristics play a keying role during the cooperation of the junction member 20 with the gripping member 30.
- the male-female cooperation profiles 40, 50 advantageously respectively have a longitudinal section comprising the shape of an arc of a circle.
- the cross section of the top surface of the rib 52 is in the shape of an arc of a circle, the curvature of which is intended to be directed towards the junction member 20 and the cross section of the bottom wall 411 of the recess 41 is also in the shape of an arc of a circle, with the difference that its curvature is intended to be directed in a direction opposite to the gripping member 30.
- the male profile 50 and the female profile 40 have shapes comprising respectively, along two orthogonal planes, sections having the shape of an arc of a circle, and more particularly along a longitudinal section and a cross section.
- the longitudinal and transverse sections of the male-female cooperation profiles 40, 50 may respectively have other complementary shapes, in particular a trapezoidal shape, a V shape, that is to say a triangular shape, or any other shapes adapted to cooperate with each other so as to prevent any relative rotational mobility of the joining 20 and gripping 30 members.
- the fixing member 60 is configured so as to prevent any mobility relative in translation of the junction 20 and gripping 30 members, once the male-female cooperation profiles 40, 50 cooperate with each other.
- the junction member 20 comprises a through cavity 23 extending between its first and its second end 21 and 22 and being defined by an internal wall.
- the gripping member 30 also comprises a through cavity 33, intended to be arranged in the extension of that of the junction member 20 when the gripping element 10 is assembled.
- the cavities 23 and 33 open respectively through the male 50 and female 40 profiles of the junction 20 and gripping 30 members and are intended to receive the fixing member 60.
- the fixing member 60 is formed by a bolt comprising a screw 61 and a nut 62.
- the nut 62 comprises a body and a base 620, as illustrated in the figure 2 .
- the nut 62 has a body extending along a longitudinal axis and comprising along said longitudinal axis, a blind tapped hole, preferably centered in said body.
- the blind tapped hole is made from a first end of the body, called the free end.
- the blind tapped hole is of complementary shape to the screw 61. The screw is intended to be screwed into the blind tapped hole.
- the body of the nut 62 advantageously extends as far as a base 620 forming a shoulder with said body.
- the body of the nut is linked, at a second end, to the base.
- the body of the nut 62 is intended to be engaged in the cavity 33 of the gripping member 30, so that the base 620 is in abutment against said gripping member 30.
- the shoulder formed advantageously serves as a stop in translation of the nut 62 against the gripping member 30 and more particularly against an extrados face 511 of the sole 51, opposite to the intrados face 510.
- the base 620 is also advantageous insofar as it makes it possible to conceal the screw 61 by closing the cavity 33 of the gripping member 30.
- the extrados face 511 of the sole 51 forms a shoulder with an adjoining wall of the junction end 31 of the body of the gripping member 30, so as to generate a clearance with respect to said end.
- This clearance is intended to receive in cooperation the base 620 of the nut 62, said base 620 and said clearance preferably having shapes complementary, as illustrated in the figures 1 to 3 .
- the recess and the base 620 have a parallelepipedal shape.
- the base 620 and the clearance can have other shapes, for example circular.
- the body of the nut 62 is, via its free end, intended to be engaged in a portion of the cavity 23 of the junction member 20.
- the body of the nut 62 is configured to cooperate by form complementarity with said portion of the cavity 23 so as to immobilize it in rotation relative to the junction 20 and gripping 30 members.
- the complementary shapes of the body of the nut 62 and of the cavity 23 of the junction member 20, more precisely of the cavity portion, and/or the complementary shapes of the recess and of the base 620, can be such that the nut 62 is immobilized in rotation when it cooperates with the joining member 20 and the gripping member 30 so as to form the gripping element 10.
- the cavity 23 of the junction member 20 comprises a recess 230 intended to house the free end of the body of the nut 62, the recess 230 and said free end being of complementary shape.
- the recess forms the aforementioned cavity portion.
- the recess 230 is preferably made from the bottom wall 411 of the junction member. This characteristic makes it possible to further ensure the mechanical connection of the forces likely to be exerted on the gripping member 30 by a user to the opening.
- the complementary shape of the free end of the body of the nut 62 and that of the recess 230 are such that the nut 62 is immobilized in rotation, relative to the junction member 20, when it cooperates with said junction member, in particular when the bolt is tightened, that is to say, when the screw 61 is screwed into the body of the nut 62.
- the recess 230 and the nut 62 may have straight sections of polygonal shapes, in particular square, as illustrated in the picture 2 , identical to the mechanical games except.
- the recess 230 is oriented on the side of the second end 22 of the junction member 20, and opens onto the bottom wall 411 of the recess 41 as shown on the picture 3 .
- the recess 230 is preferably a flat-bottomed bore.
- FIG. 2 And 3 show that, in the preferred embodiment of the invention, the screw 61 is intended to be engaged in the cavity 23 by the first end 21 of the junction member 20.
- the cavity 23 of the junction member 20 comprises a second recess 231, and more particularly a countersink, oriented on the side of the first end 21 of the junction member 20.
- the mechanical resistance of the gripping element 10 is improved, and more generally the resistance to fatigue, which contributes to increasing the reliability of said gripping element 10.
- the two recesses 230 and 231 of the junction member 20 define an internal flange extending radially from said internal wall of the cavity 23.
- the clamping forces brought into play during the formation of the gripping element 10, by tightening the bolt are as follows: the base 620 of the nut 62 is intended to apply forces directly against the extrados face 511 of the sole 51 of the gripping member 30, said forces tending to press the gripping member 30 against the junction member 20; the screw 61, by its head, being intended to subject the internal collar to shear stresses.
- the nut may be formed by the junction member, in the sense that the latter may be tapped so as to comprise, on the internal wall of its cavity, a thread adapted to cooperatively receive the thread of the screw.
- the screw is intended to be engaged through the cavity of the gripping member, so that the screw head bears against the sole of the gripping member.
- the screw head can be provided to be housed in a recess, or a countersink, made on the extrados face of said sole.
- the screw is intended to be introduced through the second end of the connecting member.
- the screw When the screw is screwed into the nut constituted by the joining member, it is intended to mechanically link the gripping member with the joining member, said joining and gripping members comprising, as described in preferred embodiment of the invention, male-female cooperation profiles of complementary shapes.
- the gripping element kit may also comprise a trim cover intended to be fixed against the extrados face of the sole, for example by gluing or by elastic interlocking, in order to hide the screw head.
- a trim cover intended to be fixed against the extrados face of the sole, for example by gluing or by elastic interlocking, in order to hide the screw head.
Landscapes
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Joining Of Corner Units Of Frames Or Wings (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
- Piezo-Electric Or Mechanical Vibrators, Or Delay Or Filter Circuits (AREA)
- Impact Printers (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR2007057A FR3112157B1 (fr) | 2020-07-03 | 2020-07-03 | kit d’élément de préhension d’un ouvrant et élément de préhension formé par ledit kit |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3933150A1 EP3933150A1 (fr) | 2022-01-05 |
EP3933150C0 EP3933150C0 (fr) | 2023-06-07 |
EP3933150B1 true EP3933150B1 (fr) | 2023-06-07 |
Family
ID=73138918
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP21183471.8A Active EP3933150B1 (fr) | 2020-07-03 | 2021-07-02 | Kit d'élément de préhension d'un ouvrant et élément de préhension formé par ledit kit |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3933150B1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2948520T3 (es) |
FR (1) | FR3112157B1 (es) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2676087B1 (de) * | 2011-02-15 | 2015-08-12 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Türgriff für eine haushaltsgerätetür |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE646970C (de) * | 1933-12-19 | 1937-06-24 | Luckenwalder Bronzewaren Fabri | Tuergriffbefestigung |
FR3042809B1 (fr) * | 2015-10-21 | 2018-07-27 | Axalys | Barre de tirage pour ouvrant ajustable |
-
2020
- 2020-07-03 FR FR2007057A patent/FR3112157B1/fr active Active
-
2021
- 2021-07-02 ES ES21183471T patent/ES2948520T3/es active Active
- 2021-07-02 EP EP21183471.8A patent/EP3933150B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2676087B1 (de) * | 2011-02-15 | 2015-08-12 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Türgriff für eine haushaltsgerätetür |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3933150C0 (fr) | 2023-06-07 |
EP3933150A1 (fr) | 2022-01-05 |
FR3112157A1 (fr) | 2022-01-07 |
ES2948520T3 (es) | 2023-09-13 |
FR3112157B1 (fr) | 2022-08-19 |
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