EP3927906A1 - Sanitärarmatur mit einer lichtdurchlässigen beschichtung - Google Patents
Sanitärarmatur mit einer lichtdurchlässigen beschichtungInfo
- Publication number
- EP3927906A1 EP3927906A1 EP20703971.0A EP20703971A EP3927906A1 EP 3927906 A1 EP3927906 A1 EP 3927906A1 EP 20703971 A EP20703971 A EP 20703971A EP 3927906 A1 EP3927906 A1 EP 3927906A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fitting
- housing
- radiation
- sanitary fitting
- housing part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/02—Plumbing installations for fresh water
- E03C1/05—Arrangements of devices on wash-basins, baths, sinks, or the like for remote control of taps
- E03C1/055—Electrical control devices, e.g. with push buttons, control panels or the like
- E03C1/057—Electrical control devices, e.g. with push buttons, control panels or the like touchless, i.e. using sensors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/50—Multilayers
- B05D7/52—Two layers
- B05D7/53—Base coat plus clear coat type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/04—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases
- B05D3/0486—Operating the coating or treatment in a controlled atmosphere
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a sanitary fitting for providing a liquid as required.
- sanitary fittings are used in particular in connection with sinks, wash basins, showers and / or bathtubs.
- sanitary fittings with sensors such as infrared sensors or radar sensors, known, which are used to control the sanitary fittings.
- sensors such as infrared sensors or radar sensors
- a water flow can be activated automatically by such sensors when a user holds his hands under the sanitary fitting.
- the sensors must be visibly arranged on the sanitary fittings, since the sensors are based on optical or electromagnetic detection methods.
- Sanitary fittings often have a chrome layer on their surface, which attenuates or shields optical or electromagnetic radiation from the sensors.
- sanitary fittings with radio interfaces are known in which the chrome layer leads to a short range of the radio beams. Therefore, areas on an outer surface of the fitting housing in which the sensors are arranged can often not be coated with chrome.
- the object of the invention is therefore to at least partially solve the problems described with reference to the prior art and in particular to provide a sanitary fitting which has a high-quality visual appearance.
- a radiation transmitter or radiation receiver which is at least partially arranged in the fitting housing;
- a housing part which at least partially covers the radiation transmitter or radiation receiver on the outer surface of the fitting housing and has an at least partially translucent coating.
- Sanitary fittings are used in particular to supply liquids, such as water in particular, to sinks, sinks, showers and / or bathtubs as required.
- the sanitary fittings can be supplied with cold water with a cold water temperature and hot water with a hot water temperature, which can be mixed by the sanitary fittings, for example by means of a mixing valve or a thermostatic mixer cartridge, to form mixed water with a desired mixed water temperature.
- the cold water temperature is in particular a maximum of 25 ° C. (Celsius), preferably 1 ° C. to 25 ° C., particularly preferably 5 ° C. to 20 ° C. and / or the hot water temperature, in particular, a maximum of 90 ° C., preferably 25
- the mixed water can then be fed, for example via a liquid line and / or an outlet, to an outlet opening of the sanitary fitting through which the mixed water exits the sanitary fitting.
- the sanitary fitting has a fitting housing with an outer surface.
- the fittings housing is in particular that part of the sanitary fitting with which the sanitary fitting can be fastened to a support, for example a worktop.
- the fittings housing can be at least partially made of plastic and / or metal, for example brass.
- the fitting housing can be at least partially cast from plastic and / or metal.
- the outer surface of the fitting housing can have a chrome coating in order to give the sanitary fitting an attractive visual appearance.
- a layer thickness of the chrome coating is at least 0.2 ⁇ m (micrometers), preferably 0.2 ⁇ m to 0.4 ⁇ m. Such a layer thickness is necessary for high resistance and durability of the chrome coating.
- the sanitary fitting comprises a radiation transmitter or radiation receiver.
- the sanitary fitting can have a radiation transmitter and / or radiation receiver.
- the radiation transmitter is used to send radiation and the radiation receiver is used to receive radiation.
- the radiation can in particular be electrical, magnetic and / or electromagnetic radiation, for example infrared rays, radio rays and / or light.
- a function of the sanitary fitting can be controlled and / or monitored by means of the radiation transmitter and / or the radiation receiver.
- the radiation transmitter and / or the radiation receiver can be connected to a control of the sanitary fitting.
- the controller can, for example, comprise a microprocessor and / or an energy source.
- the radiation transmitter / or radiation receiver are at least partially arranged in the fitting housing.
- the outer surface of the fitting housing can have an opening, for example.
- the sanitary fitting comprises a housing part with which the radiation transmitter and / or the radiation receiver are at least partially covered on the outer surface of the fitting housing.
- the housing part can be designed in one piece or cohesively with the rest of the fitting housing.
- the housing part is, in particular, a (delimitable) area of the armature housing or the outer surface of the armature housing.
- the housing part can also represent a separate component, so that the Fitting housing is formed at least in two parts.
- the opening in the outer surface of the fitting housing for the radiation transmitter and / or radiation receiver can be closed or covered by the housing part.
- the housing part is preferably flush with the adjoining outer surface of the fitting housing. This can mean that no gap is formed between the housing part and the fitting housing on the outer surface.
- the housing part can be plate-shaped and / or cover-shaped.
- the housing part has an at least partially or even (almost) completely translucent coating, in particular such that attenuation of the radiation sent by the radiation transmitter and / or the radiation received by the radiation receiver when penetrating the housing part is (significantly) reduced compared to conventional housing materials is reduced or even (practically) avoided. As a result, a range of the radiation sent by the radiation transmitter can be increased and / or reception of the radiation receiver can be improved.
- the translucent coating can in particular be a chrome-like coating.
- the translucent coating can comprise a clear lacquer and a PVD metallization.
- the non-permeable coating can have a particularly low layer thickness, in particular of less than 2.0 ⁇ m (micrometers).
- the housing part with the translucent coating ensures, on the one hand, a high-quality visual appearance of the sanitary fitting and, at the same time, low attenuation of the transmitted and / or received radiation by the fitting housing.
- An optical appearance of the light-permeable coating can (essentially) correspond to an optical appearance of the outer surface of the fitting housing. This can be done with others
- the transparent coating of the housing part can look optically identical to the adjoining outer surface of the fitting housing.
- the visual appearance includes in particular a color, a gloss and / or a surface texture.
- the transparent coating can have a layer thickness of 0.1 to 0.4, optionally up to 0.2 mih.
- the layer thickness of the transparent coating is preferably at least 0.1 to 0.2 mm.
- the transparent coating can be produced by a PVD process.
- the PVD process is, in particular, a coating process using physical vapor deposition ("physical vapor deposition").
- physical vapor deposition physical vapor deposition
- the PVD coating is not applied directly to a surface of the housing part, but rather to a base coat,
- at least one further coating (“top coat") can be applied to increase abrasion resistance and corrosion protection.
- a multilayer system housing part surface / substrate
- lacquer / PVD layer / lacquer a multilayer system (housing part surface / substrate) lacquer / PVD layer
- a multilayer system housing part surface / substrate
- PVD layer a multilayer system ( Housing part surface / substrate) PVD layer / lacquer
- the PVD layer alone or one of the other configurations of the light-permeable coating described herein.
- the provision of one or more layers of lacquer is an optional feature that serves to improve the properties of the transparent layer.
- the layer produced by means of the PVD process (which can be located between the lacquer layers, for example) can have a ceramic hard material layer, for example comprising a compound of a metal (eg zirconium or titanium) with the components of the reagent gases present in the PVD process (e.g. ZrCN / T1O2 / ZrN ).
- a metal e.g zirconium or titanium
- the components of the reagent gases present in the PVD process e.g. ZrCN / T1O2 / ZrN .
- a PVD coating formed in this way can be adjusted in terms of its metallic appearance through the reactive gases. That way you can In addition to a chrome-like look, other metal colors (gold / copper colors) can also be produced.
- the translucent coating can be applied to an at least partially or completely translucent substrate.
- the substrate is in particular an outer surface of the housing part.
- the substrate can for example at least partially consist of (transparent) plastic and / or glass.
- the housing part can be inserted at least partially into an opening in the outer surface of the fitting housing.
- the opening in the outer surface of the fitting housing is in particular closed by the housing part.
- the housing part can be formed in one piece with the fitting housing. This can mean that the housing part and the fitting housing are made of the same material and / or are firmly connected to one another.
- the radiation transmitter or radiation receiver can be a sensor.
- the radiation transmitter and / or the radiation receiver can be a sensor.
- the sensor can be used, for example, to identify a user in a washing area of the sanitary fitting, so that a flow of liquid from the sanitary fitting can be automatically activated and / or deactivated.
- the radiation transmitter or radiation receiver can be a light module.
- the radiation transmitter and / or the radiation receiver can be a light module.
- the light module can in particular be an infrared module.
- the radiation transmitter or radiation receiver can be a radio module.
- the radiation transmitter and / or radiation receiver can be a radio module.
- the radio module can be designed, for example, in the manner of a WLAN or Bluetooth module and can be used to transmit and / or receive data.
- the data can in particular be operating data and / or control data of the sanitary fittings.
- Fig. 2 a housing part of the sanitary fitting in a sectional view.
- Fig. 1 shows a sanitary fitting 1 in a perspective view.
- the sanitary fitting 1 comprises a fitting housing 2, in which a mixing valve, not visible here, is arranged for mixing cold water and hot water to form mixed water.
- the cold water can be fed to the mixing valve via a cold water line 10 and the hot water to the mixing valve via a hot water line 11.
- a lever 12 for setting a desired mixed water temperature and a button 13 for actuating the mixing valve are arranged on the fitting housing 2. After the mixing valve has been opened, the mixed water can be transferred from the mixing valve an outlet 14 of the fitting housing 2 flow out of an outlet opening 15.
- the sanitary fitting 1 also includes a radiation transmitter 4 and a radiation receiver s.
- the radiation transmitter 4 and the radiation receiver 5 are arranged in the fitting housing 2 and covered by a housing part 6.
- the housing part 6 closes an opening 9 in an outer surface 3 of the fitting housing 2.
- the radiation transmitter 4 and the radiation receiver 5 are arranged in the opening 9.
- the housing part 6 closes flush with the outer surface 3 of the fitting housing 2 without any gaps.
- the housing part 6 has a translucent coating 7.
- the visual appearance of the translucent coating 7 corresponds to the visual appearance of the adjoining outer surface 3 of the fitting housing 2, so that the housing part 6 cannot be seen on the outer surface 3 of the fitting housing 2.
- the housing part 6 is therefore shown in dashed lines.
- the transparent coating device 7 is designed to be chrome-like or mirrored, so that the radiation transmitter 4 and radiation receiver 5 behind it are not visible from the outside through the housing part 6.
- radiation 16 can be transmitted through the housing part 6 and the light-permeable coating 7. Accordingly, radiation through the housing part 6 and the transparent coating 7 can be received by the radiation receiver 5.
- the attenuation of the transmitted and / or received radiation 16 is reduced by the translucent coating 7 in comparison to the other areas of the fitting housing 2.
- Fig. 2 shows a schematic representation of the housing part 6 of the sanitary fitting 1 shown in Fig. 1 in a cross section.
- the housing part 6 is flat here and designed in the manner of a cover.
- the transparent coating 7 is applied to a substrate 8 of the housing part 6 with a layer thickness 17.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102019104234.8A DE102019104234A1 (de) | 2019-02-20 | 2019-02-20 | Sanitärarmatur mit einer lichtdurchlässigen Beschichtung |
| PCT/EP2020/052702 WO2020169333A1 (de) | 2019-02-20 | 2020-02-04 | Sanitärarmatur mit einer lichtdurchlässigen beschichtung |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3927906A1 true EP3927906A1 (de) | 2021-12-29 |
| EP3927906B1 EP3927906B1 (de) | 2025-06-25 |
Family
ID=69500728
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20703971.0A Active EP3927906B1 (de) | 2019-02-20 | 2020-02-04 | Sanitärarmatur mit einer lichtdurchlässigen beschichtung |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11919038B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP3927906B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102019104234A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2020169333A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4245931B1 (de) * | 2022-03-14 | 2025-12-31 | Geberit International AG | Betätigungsvorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7008073B2 (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2006-03-07 | Stuhlmacher Ii Glen | Plumbing and lighting fixture |
| DE102007040495A1 (de) * | 2007-08-21 | 2009-02-26 | Hansgrohe Ag | Sanitärarmatur |
| US8479765B1 (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2013-07-09 | Timothy Wren | Water faucet assembly |
| DE202011101079U1 (de) * | 2011-05-25 | 2011-06-29 | Shenter Enterprise Co., Ltd., Chang-Hua | Glasgegenstand mit verzierender Metallbeschichtung |
| US9057184B2 (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2015-06-16 | Delta Faucet Company | Insulator base for electronic faucet |
| US9333698B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-05-10 | Delta Faucet Company | Faucet base ring |
| CN105042153B (zh) * | 2014-04-23 | 2018-05-25 | 柯勒米拉有限公司 | 用于对放水装置进行编程和控制的系统和方法 |
| JP6784933B2 (ja) * | 2016-05-13 | 2020-11-18 | Toto株式会社 | 吐水装置及び光電センサ |
-
2019
- 2019-02-20 DE DE102019104234.8A patent/DE102019104234A1/de active Pending
-
2020
- 2020-02-04 WO PCT/EP2020/052702 patent/WO2020169333A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2020-02-04 EP EP20703971.0A patent/EP3927906B1/de active Active
- 2020-02-04 US US17/413,701 patent/US11919038B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2020169333A1 (de) | 2020-08-27 |
| DE102019104234A1 (de) | 2020-08-20 |
| EP3927906B1 (de) | 2025-06-25 |
| US11919038B2 (en) | 2024-03-05 |
| US20220288634A1 (en) | 2022-09-15 |
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