EP3898930A1 - Récipient ainsi que procédé pour le montage d'un malaxeur dans un récipient - Google Patents
Récipient ainsi que procédé pour le montage d'un malaxeur dans un récipientInfo
- Publication number
- EP3898930A1 EP3898930A1 EP19835656.0A EP19835656A EP3898930A1 EP 3898930 A1 EP3898930 A1 EP 3898930A1 EP 19835656 A EP19835656 A EP 19835656A EP 3898930 A1 EP3898930 A1 EP 3898930A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- container
- agitator
- guide device
- contact surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/07—Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft
- B01F27/072—Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft characterised by the disposition of the stirrers with respect to the rotating axis
- B01F27/0722—Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft characterised by the disposition of the stirrers with respect to the rotating axis perpendicular with respect to the rotating axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/07—Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft
- B01F27/072—Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft characterised by the disposition of the stirrers with respect to the rotating axis
- B01F27/0726—Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft characterised by the disposition of the stirrers with respect to the rotating axis having stirring elements connected to the stirrer shaft each by a single radial rod, other than open frameworks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/112—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades
- B01F27/1125—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades with vanes or blades extending parallel or oblique to the stirrer axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/19—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
- B01F27/191—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with similar elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/61—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis about an inclined axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/70—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
- B01F27/906—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms with fixed axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/10—Maintenance of mixers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/40—Mounting or supporting mixing devices or receptacles; Clamping or holding arrangements therefor
- B01F35/41—Mounting or supporting stirrer shafts or stirrer units on receptacles
- B01F35/412—Mounting or supporting stirrer shafts or stirrer units on receptacles by supporting both extremities of the shaft
- B01F35/4121—Mounting or supporting stirrer shafts or stirrer units on receptacles by supporting both extremities of the shaft at the top and at the bottom of the receptacle, e.g. for performing a conical orbital movement about a vertical axis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M27/00—Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
- C12M27/02—Stirrer or mobile mixing elements
- C12M27/06—Stirrer or mobile mixing elements with horizontal or inclined stirrer shaft or axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2215/00—Auxiliary or complementary information in relation with mixing
- B01F2215/04—Technical information in relation with mixing
- B01F2215/0413—Numerical information
- B01F2215/0418—Geometrical information
- B01F2215/0422—Numerical values of angles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Definitions
- the invention relates to a container, in particular a fermenter for fermenting biodegradable substances, comprising at least one bottom and at least one wall, an interior of the container being enclosed by means of the bottom and the wall, the container having at least one stirrer projecting into the interior, which is held in an installed position on an upper bearing and a lower bearing, the agitator comprising a rotatable shaft which can be driven by means of a drive device and on which at least one stirring element which is rotatable together with the shaft is arranged, by means of which substances located in the interior of the container can be stirred , wherein the lower bearing is arranged on the bottom of the container and a bearing device located at a lower end of the shaft can be supported in the lower bearing, the shaft having a longitudinal axis which, in the installed position, has an angle of between 5 ° and 60 with respect to the vertical ° includes.
- the invention further relates to a method for installing an agitator in a container according to the preamble of claim 9.
- Containers of the type described at the outset such as fermenters, have been known for some time according to the prior art and are used primarily in the field of biogas plants which are used to generate regenerative energy.
- Containers with obliquely arranged agitators have the advantage that the substrate in the container is mixed both in the horizontal and in the vertical direction, so that undesired separation of the substrate, which inhibits the fermentation process, into individual layers is prevented.
- Agitators are subject to a certain amount of normal wear during operation, which primarily affects the bearings and gearbox of the agitators. Depending on the quality of the agitator, sooner or later it will fail due to a failure of at least one of the wearing parts. These must then be changed in order to be able to put the agitator back into operation. With fermenters with several agitators, a temporary failure of a single agitator is sometimes tolerable for a certain time. Due to the decreasing circulation of the substrate in the fermenter, however, the desired biological slows down
- DE 10 2004 027 077 A1 discloses an agitator for a fermenter with an inclined shaft, in which the shaft should be heatable. To support the shaft, it has a flexible upper shaft bearing, which is located in an upper area of the fermenter wall, and a lower shaft bearing, which is variable during installation with respect to the angle of attack and can be swiveled against a mounting bracket in order to assemble the shaft
- a disadvantage of the known agitator is that the entire filling level of the fermenter is not available during operation, since the fermenter can only be filled up to the upper shaft bearing.
- the flexible shaft bearings are also prone to failure.
- Another agitator with an inclined shaft of the agitator can be found in DE 10 2013 219 938 A1.
- the agitator described is characterized in that the upper bearing of the shaft takes place on an upper side of the fermenter wall.
- it is transferred from a vertical orientation to an inclined operating position by moving a bearing located at a lower end of the shaft along a guide device which is located on the bottom of the fermenter.
- a lower end of the shaft is in a bottom bearing and an upper end of the shaft is in a side next to the
- the agitator paddles can be transferred from a working position in which they are spread apart with respect to the longitudinal axis of the shaft into an assembly position which they are folded towards the agitator shaft, which significantly reduces the outer diameter of the entire agitator.
- the paddles are fixed or released in or out of the operating position with the aid of an actuating device which is arranged at the upper end of the shaft and with which a push rod can be actuated which extends up to the paddle attachment points.
- the actuator for paddle fixation complicates the
- Container wall or other storage facilities must be avoided.
- Agitator which is mounted on an upper bearing bracket outside the container and a lower bearing bracket inside the liquid in the container. Both when disassembling and when assembling the agitator, the lower end of the shaft is coupled to a search hook or search ring, which in turn is connected to a rope which leads out of the container through an opening arranged above the base bearing and can thus be manipulated.
- the opening in the container ceiling thus serves to find the correct position for the lower shaft end when it is inserted into the bottom bearing.
- the underlying task is based on a container at the beginning
- a guide device arranged on an upper side of the container, which has a contact surface for at least a section of the shaft, the agitator being able to be aligned by means of the shaft along the contact surface with a lower end of the shaft onto the lower bearing and in an aligned state can be guided into the installation position.
- Application includes an area of the container that is free of a substance in the container, such as an upper area or upper portion of the wall or an area of a container ceiling, e.g. one made of concrete.
- a substance in the container such as an upper area or upper portion of the wall or an area of a container ceiling, e.g. one made of concrete.
- Installation position can be achieved even if the container is filled and the view of the lower bearing is blocked.
- the guide device can, for example, on the wall of the container be positioned and specify a movement of the agitator in different ways. The movement can take place in a direct way to the lower bearing, that is to say it can be straight, or it can also run straight in sections or specify a curved path.
- a comfortable or convenient installation of a new or repaired agitator is possible for the mechanic or installers, even when the container is full, in particular since the agitator can be aligned and inserted from outside the container.
- An aligned state of the shaft or of the agitator is preferably to be understood as a position in which a longitudinal axis of the shaft coincides with a fixed axis of the lower bearing. Only by moving the agitator or the shaft axially at least at the end of the assembly movement
- An upper section of the shaft itself which is free of stirring elements, can serve as the section of the shaft that is guided on the contact surface of the guide device. Accordingly, it is conceivable that the agitator is first let into the container without contacting the guide device and that the shaft does not come into contact with the guide device until all the stirring elements are already in the interior of the container. Correct alignment of the shaft only in the last section of the insertion path is sufficient to hit the lower bearing and to move the agitator into the correct installation position.
- the guide device then preferably enables alignment of the
- the guide device advantageously does not extend into the region of the container in which the substances to be stirred are located. However, it is possible that the
- Guide device extends partially into the interior of the container.
- the agitator is a
- the shaft is only extended for assembly, so that the torque required for tilting the shaft can be introduced more easily (manually or using a hoist).
- the handling of the agitator to be used is thus significantly simplified.
- the extension can be removed from the shaft. In this way the extension during operation of the agitator, for example, does not protrude over an upper edge of the container, which can be advantageous for reasons of space.
- the removed extension can also be used to install another agitator.
- the shaft including the extension connected therewith, protrudes in its installation position over an upper edge of the wall, a section of the wall projecting beyond the wall
- “Extended” shaft has a length of at least 1 m, preferably at least 2 m. The longer the shaft (typically between approx. 4 m and 11 m), the longer the extension should also be, in order to have a sufficient torque in the outside of the container
- the section of the shaft which is free of stirring elements is longer by the amount than in conventional agitators which corresponds to the projecting section of the shaft. This has the advantage that the shaft can be guided over an extended length along the guide device, which is the
- the guide device can, for example, comprise a pipe cut in the longitudinal direction, the inside diameter of which corresponds to the outside diameter of the shaft or the extension connected with it, the contact surface forming a partial circle.
- This tube can be held in position, for example, with a tripod which is attached to the wall or a ceiling of the container.
- the contact surface is inclined at the same angle to the vertical as is the case for the agitator in its installation position.
- the ceiling device forms or belongs to the top of the container, which can also be understood as an upper section of the container.
- the ceiling device can be a concrete ceiling or a membrane that is attached to the wall and over the container is excited. A mixed form of concrete ceiling and membrane or other ceiling facilities are also possible.
- the ceiling device is designed as a concrete ceiling, there is the advantage that the guide device can be positioned on the concrete ceiling and thus
- Agitators can also be arranged in a central area of the container.
- a concrete ceiling offers numerous possibilities to set up and anchor the guide device in a stable manner, so that forces generated when guiding the agitator to be used are introduced into the concrete ceiling. It goes without saying that the concrete ceiling is provided with openings, which can be closed, to enable the installation and removal of agitators and their operation.
- the container according to the invention has a ceiling device, it is advantageous if it has at least one opening for carrying out an agitator and the
- Guide device is located at the at least one opening. It is conceivable that the guide device projects into the interior of the container.
- Guide device is detachably connected to the container. After installation of an agitator, the guide device can thus be removed and the drive device, comprising a motor and a gear, can be mounted on the agitator. Because the guide device can be removed, there is no competing space requirement for the guide device and drive device.
- the guide device has at least two fixing elements for fixing the at least one section of the shaft to the guide device, the fixing elements allowing a relative displacement between the contact surface and the shaft, and preferably the shaft in its fixed state being aligned with the contact surface . Accordingly, the shaft can be slidably fixed to the guide device after being brought into contact with the latter. Manual holding of the shaft on the guide device is therefore unnecessary.
- At least a section of the shaft is brought into contact with a contact surface of a guide device arranged on the container, and thereby a lower end of the shaft is aligned with a lower bearing, the shaft then following along the
- the at least one section of the shaft is connected to the guide device by means of at least two fixing elements before the shaft is moved along the contact surface.
- Figure 1 a three-dimensional view of a container according to the invention.
- Figures 2 and 3 each a side view of the container of Figure 1 during assembly and in the installation position of the agitator.
- FIG. 1 shows a container 1 according to the invention, which is designed as a fermenter and has an agitator 2, only a section of the
- Fermenter is shown. Accordingly, only part of a ceiling device 3 and part of a floor in the form of a floor plate 4 can be seen, and there is no representation of a wall. Ceiling device 3, base plate 4 and wall close an interior I of the fermenter gas-tight.
- the agitator 2 which is shown in an installation position 5, has a rotatable shaft 6, on which six stirring elements 7 in the form of paddles are arranged at a distance from one another. Adjacent stirring elements 7 are rotated relative to one another by 180 °.
- the agitator 2 further comprises a drive device which is located at an upper end 8 of the shaft 6, but is not shown in the figures for reasons of better clarity.
- the drive device is a device known from the prior art, comprising a transmission and a motor, which will not be discussed further here.
- the shaft 6 has a longitudinal axis 9 which, in the installation position 5 shown, is inclined at an angle a of 15 ° with respect to the vertical.
- the ceiling device 3 of the container 1 is designed as a concrete slab and has an elongated opening 11 which is surrounded by a frame 10 and through which the agitator 2 can be pulled out.
- the opening 11 has a length L which corresponds approximately to a sum of a diameter d of the shaft 6 and a length L 'of a paddle
- the agitator 2 When the agitator 2 is pulled out, it is rotated such that a paddle passing through the opening 11 is aligned with the opening 11 and fits through.
- the agitator 2 is in an assembly position 12 in which it has already been largely introduced through the opening 11 into the fermenter.
- a bearing device in the form of a bearing cartridge 14 located at a lower end 13 of the shaft 6, the shaft 6 is fixed in a lower bearing 15, which in turn is fastened on the base plate 4 by means of a bearing foot 16.
- the lower bearing 15 is a square-shaped sleeve with a longitudinal axis 17, which is also inclined by 15 ° with respect to the vertical in accordance with the angle a.
- the bearing cartridge 14 is inserted into the lower bearing 15 and a plug connection is created in which the bearing cartridge 14 cannot rotate.
- the shaft rotates relative to the bearing cartridge 14 surrounding it, in which the actual axial and radial bearings are arranged. To remove the agitator 2, the shaft 6 together with the bearing cartridge 14 can be pulled out of the lower bearing 15 again.
- the shaft 6 is held in operation on an upper bearing which is located in the region of the opening 11 and which is not shown in FIG. 2.
- the upper bearing is fastened to a gear cover, which in turn is connected in a force-transmitting manner to a wall or ceiling device of the container.
- the agitator 2 On an upper side 18 of the container 1, which in the present example is formed by the ceiling device 3, there is a guide device 19 with a contact surface 20 for the shaft 6, the shaft 6 in FIG. 2 already being in contact with the contact surface 20. Because of the paddles on the shaft 6, the agitator 2 is first guided through the opening 11 in an approximately vertical direction during installation and aligned depending on the orientation of the paddle located on the opening 11, that is to say rotated accordingly, so that the paddle passes through the opening 11 . Due to the dimensions and the weight of the agitator 2, it is installed by means of an appropriate crane tool, which is also not shown in the figure. If all six paddles are in the interior I of the container 1, the agitator 2 is pivoted against the guide device 19 so that the shaft 6 comes into contact with a section 21 with the contact surface 20 of the guide device 19, which is good in FIG. 2 is recognizable.
- section 21 is divided into two sections 24, 25, of which the first section 24 is assigned to the actual shaft 6 and the second section 25 is assigned to an extension 23, which will be discussed in more detail below.
- the contact surface 20 of the guide device 19 also forms the angle a with the
- the installation position 5 of the agitator 2 is shown in FIG. 3, in which the lower end 13 of the shaft 6 with its bearing cartridge 14 is coupled to the lower bearing 15.
- the agitator can be operated in this position on both sides, i.e. rotated.
- FIG. 3 it can also be seen that the shaft 6 in the installation position 5 of the agitator 2 protrudes far above the container 1 and itself projects above a height of the guide device 19. This is justified by the fact that the shaft 6 has at its upper end 8 the extension 23 which is non-positively and releasably connected to the shaft 6.
- the extension 23 on the shaft 6 the section of the shaft that extends with the contact surface 20 of the
- the extension 23 of the shaft 6 is loosened and removed, so that the agitator 2 is approximately flush with the container.
- the drive device (not shown in the figures) is then attached to the shaft 6 and the agitator 2 is ready for operation.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un récipient, en particulier un fermenteur pour la fermentation de substances biologiquement dégradables, présentant au moins un fond et au moins une paroi, un espace intérieur (I) du récipient (1) étant encadré au moyen du fond et de la paroi, le récipient (1) présentant au moins un malaxeur (2) faisant saillie dans l'espace intérieur (I), qui est maintenu, dans une position de montage (5), sur un palier supérieur et un palier inférieur (15), le palier inférieur (15) étant disposé sur le fond du récipient (1) et un dispositif de palier situé sur l'extremite inférieure (13) de l'arbre (6) pouvant être logé dans le palier inférieur (15), l'arbre (6) possédant un axe longitudinal (9), qui forme, dans la position de montage (5), un angle compris entre 5° et 60° avec la verticale. Selon l'invention, pour fournir un récipient alternatif dans lequel le malaxeur peut être changé aussi facilement que possible durant le fonctionnement, un dispositif de guidage (19) disposé sur la face supérieure (18) du récipient (1), qui présente une surface d'appui (20) pour au moins une partie (21, 24, 25) de l'arbre (6), le malaxeur (2) pouvant être orienté le long de la surface d'appui (20) et guidé vers la position de montage (5) au moyen de l'arbre (6).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102018133226.2A DE102018133226A1 (de) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | Behälter sowie Verfahren zum Einbau eines Rührwerks in einen Behälter |
PCT/EP2019/086563 WO2020127898A1 (fr) | 2018-12-20 | 2019-12-20 | Récipient ainsi que procédé pour le montage d'un malaxeur dans un récipient |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3898930A1 true EP3898930A1 (fr) | 2021-10-27 |
Family
ID=69159737
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19835656.0A Pending EP3898930A1 (fr) | 2018-12-20 | 2019-12-20 | Récipient ainsi que procédé pour le montage d'un malaxeur dans un récipient |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20210370247A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3898930A1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN113383067A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102018133226A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2020127898A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102018133226A1 (de) * | 2018-12-20 | 2020-06-25 | Jean-Marc Peters | Behälter sowie Verfahren zum Einbau eines Rührwerks in einen Behälter |
CN112522089A (zh) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-03-19 | 威海海洋职业学院 | 一种利于微生物发酵的制药用反应釜 |
CN113583818A (zh) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-11-02 | 深圳市德润生物质投资有限公司 | 一种适用于带料检修维护的高浓度秸秆厌氧发酵搅拌装置 |
CN117165407A (zh) * | 2023-09-13 | 2023-12-05 | 广东碳源生物科技有限公司 | 一种具有可拆卸搅拌轴的发酵设备 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8312809U1 (de) * | 1983-10-20 | Schaffer & Moser AG, Nottwil | Rührvorrichtung | |
AT335381B (de) * | 1974-01-23 | 1977-03-10 | Hubert Fuchs | Misch-aggregat zum begasen und umwalzen von flussigkeiten - insbesondere zum einmischen von luft in freie gewasser bzw. in, in grossraumbehaltern befindliches wasser |
DE202004004101U1 (de) * | 2004-03-16 | 2004-07-29 | U.T.S. Umwelt-Technik-Süd GmbH | Fermenter einer Biogasanlage mit einer Rühreinrichtung |
DE102004027077B4 (de) | 2004-06-02 | 2007-05-31 | Schmack Biogas Ag | Beheizbares Rührwerk für Fermentationsbehälter |
DE202004012236U1 (de) * | 2004-08-02 | 2004-11-25 | Salomon, Eugen, Dipl.-Ing. (FH) | Rührwerk insbesondere für Biogasfermenter |
DE202008010638U1 (de) * | 2008-08-05 | 2008-11-20 | Streisal Gmbh | Rührwerk mit Einbringsystem für Feststoffe |
SE534819C2 (sv) * | 2010-05-06 | 2012-01-10 | Itt Mfg Enterprises Inc | Omröraraggregat för rötkammare |
DE102011114793A1 (de) * | 2010-10-08 | 2012-04-12 | Rohn Gmbh | Verfahren und Anlage zur Herstellung von Biogassubstrat in Anmaischbehältern |
DE102011055312A1 (de) * | 2011-11-12 | 2013-05-16 | Streisal Gmbh | Antriebswelle für ein Rührwerk sowie Verwendung eines Polygonprofils für eine solche Antriebswelle |
EP2826549B1 (fr) * | 2013-07-17 | 2016-07-06 | BHKW Johann Hochreiter Biogas Planung Beratung GmbH | Dispositif de mélange du contenu de récipients de substrats |
DE102013219938A1 (de) | 2013-10-01 | 2015-04-02 | Jean-Marc Peters | Rührwerk für einen Fermenter, Fermenter sowie Verfahren für den Einbau eines Rührwerks in einen Fermenter |
DE202015002760U1 (de) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-05-18 | BHKW Johann Hochreiter Biogas Planung Beratung GmbH | Vorrichtung zum Durchmischen des Inhalts von Substratbehältern |
DE102018133226A1 (de) * | 2018-12-20 | 2020-06-25 | Jean-Marc Peters | Behälter sowie Verfahren zum Einbau eines Rührwerks in einen Behälter |
-
2018
- 2018-12-20 DE DE102018133226.2A patent/DE102018133226A1/de active Pending
-
2019
- 2019-12-20 CN CN201980091054.4A patent/CN113383067A/zh active Pending
- 2019-12-20 WO PCT/EP2019/086563 patent/WO2020127898A1/fr unknown
- 2019-12-20 EP EP19835656.0A patent/EP3898930A1/fr active Pending
-
2021
- 2021-06-20 US US17/352,310 patent/US20210370247A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102018133226A1 (de) | 2020-06-25 |
WO2020127898A1 (fr) | 2020-06-25 |
US20210370247A1 (en) | 2021-12-02 |
CN113383067A (zh) | 2021-09-10 |
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