EP3828333A1 - Entknitterungsverfahren für kleidungsstücke - Google Patents
Entknitterungsverfahren für kleidungsstücke Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3828333A1 EP3828333A1 EP20209061.9A EP20209061A EP3828333A1 EP 3828333 A1 EP3828333 A1 EP 3828333A1 EP 20209061 A EP20209061 A EP 20209061A EP 3828333 A1 EP3828333 A1 EP 3828333A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- garment
- flow
- air
- cold air
- vapor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 title claims description 32
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 10
- 241001080024 Telles Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F73/00—Apparatus for smoothing or removing creases from garments or other textile articles by formers, cores, stretchers, or internal frames, with the application of heat or steam
- D06F73/02—Apparatus for smoothing or removing creases from garments or other textile articles by formers, cores, stretchers, or internal frames, with the application of heat or steam having one or more treatment chambers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/10—Drying cabinets or drying chambers having heating or ventilating means
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/20—General details of domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/203—Laundry conditioning arrangements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/32—Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/34—Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F58/46—Control of the operating time
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of anti-crease apparatuses making it possible to smooth clothes, such as garment tops, suspended vertically on hangers, and relates more particularly to a method for smoothing a garment comprising in particular the diffusion of a stream of air and vapor flow towards the garment.
- the present invention aims to remedy this drawback.
- the technical problem underlying the invention consists in particular in providing a smoothing process which ensures satisfactory smoothing of a garment in a short time and without any action by the user other than placing the garment in the cabinet. anti-crease.
- the present invention relates to a method of steaming a garment using a steaming cabinet comprising means of diffusion for diffusing an air flow and a vapor flow over the garment, characterized in that the smoothing process comprises diffusing a vapor flow over the garment and diffusing an air flow over the garment , said cold air flow, making it possible to cool the garment and / or the vapor flow, the diffusion of the air flow being carried out before or simultaneously with the diffusion of the vapor flow.
- Diffusion of the flow of cold air on the garment prior to or simultaneously with the diffusion of the flow of vapor makes it possible to cool the garment and therefore to promote condensation of the vapor on the garment. These arrangements make it possible to promote humidification of the garment and therefore to improve the smoothing of the latter.
- the diffusion of the air flow also makes it possible to apply pressure / traction on the garment which favors the flattening of the garment and participates in the anti-crease action.
- the anti-crease method according to the present invention ensures satisfactory smoothing of a garment in a short time and without any action by the user other than placing the garment in the anti-crease cabinet.
- the anti-crease process can also exhibit one or more of the following characteristics, taken alone or in combination.
- the cold air flow diffused is at ambient temperature or at a temperature below ambient temperature.
- the diffused air flow has the shape of an air knife.
- the flow of cold air is diffused in the direction of the garment in a direction forming an angle of between 20 ° and 70 ° with respect to a normal to the surface of the garment to be treated, and for example with respect to a horizontal plane.
- Such an orientation of the cold air flow generates a local tension on the garment having an X, Y and Z component, which allows the garment to be stretched in all directions, and therefore to further improve the smoothing of the garment. .
- the flow of cold air flows to the surface of the garment with a flow speed of between 1 and 35 km / h, and advantageously between 1 and 16 km / h.
- the duration of the diffusion of the flow of cold air and / or of the flow of steam is between 30 s and 10 min, and for example of the order of 5 min.
- the cold air flow diffused is displaced vertically along the garment.
- the flow of steam diffused is displaced vertically along the garment.
- the diffusion of the cold air flow comprises the simultaneous diffusion of a first cold air flow and a second cold air flow on either side of the clothing and in the direction of clothing.
- a distribution of cold air flows has the advantage of keeping the garment in place. Diffusion of the flow of cold air simultaneously with the diffusion of the flow of vapor also makes it possible to improve the diffusion of the flow of vapor on the garment.
- the air flow has the advantage of directing and guiding the flow of steam to the garment, which prevents the flow of steam from moving in a vertical direction under the effect. of the natural convection linked to the higher temperature of the steam.
- the first and second cold air streams are diffused respectively on two opposite sides of the garment.
- the first and second cold air streams are diffused on the garment symmetrically so that the resultant of the first and second cold air streams exerts a tension on the garment.
- garment which is parallel to the surface of the garment, and preferably directed downward.
- the latter comprises positioning the garment on a hanger comprising means for tensioning the garment.
- the latter comprises the attachment of traction means on the base of the garment.
- these traction means can be weights or elastic straps, attached by clips to the base of the garment.
- the latter comprises the diffusion of a flow of hot air on the garment, the diffusion of the hot air flow being carried out subsequent to the diffusion of the vapor flow and to the diffusion of cold air flow.
- the hot air flow diffused is moved vertically along the garment.
- the hot air flow flows over the surface of the garment with a flow speed of between 1 and 35 km / h, and advantageously between 17 and 35 km / h. h.
- the hot air flow diffused has a temperature of between 50 and 150 ° C.
- the duration of the diffusion of the hot air flow is between 1 min and 10 min, and for example of the order of 5 min.
- the diffusion of the hot air flow comprises the simultaneous diffusion of a first hot air flow and a second hot air flow on either side of the clothing and in the direction of clothing.
- the first and second hot air streams are diffused respectively on two opposite sides of the garment.
- the first and second hot air streams are diffused on the garment symmetrically so that the resultant of the first and second hot air streams exerts a tension on the garment. garment that is parallel to the surface of the garment.
- the present invention further relates to an anti-crease cabinet for implementing the anti-crease method according to the invention, the anti-crease cabinet comprising at least one air nozzle and one steam emission nozzle carried by a support which is movable and which is configured to move along the garment.
- the support is mounted movably vertically.
- the anti-crease cabinet comprises an air nozzle configured to diffuse an air gap in the direction of the garment.
- the anti-crease cabinet comprises a first air nozzle and a second air nozzle which are configured to be arranged symmetrically on either side of the garment, the first and second nozzles air being configured to respectively diffuse a first air flow and a second air flow on either side of the garment and in the direction of the garment.
- each of the first and second air nozzles forms an angle of between 20 ° and 70 ° with respect to a horizontal plane, and advantageously of the order of 45 °.
- the anti-crease cabinet comprises a first vapor emission nozzle and a second vapor emission nozzle which are configured to be arranged on either side of the garment and which are vertically offset with respect to each other, the first and second vapor emitting nozzles being configured to respectively diffuse a first vapor flow and a second vapor flow on either side of the garment and in the direction of the clothing.
- first and second vapor emission nozzles ensures a distribution optimal steam on each side of the garment and across the entire width of the garment, and therefore a satisfactory smoothing of the garment.
- the first vapor emission nozzle comprises a plurality of vapor outlet openings which are substantially aligned in a first direction of alignment
- the second vapor emission nozzle comprises a plurality of vapor outlet openings which are substantially aligned in a second alignment direction.
- the first and second directions of alignment are substantially horizontal.
- the steaming cabinet comprises a hanger which is configured to support the garment and which comprises tensioning means configured to tension the garment.
- the first air nozzle comprises a first air outlet opening which is disposed below the first vapor emission nozzle
- the second air nozzle comprises a second air outlet opening which is disposed below the second vapor emitting nozzle
- the first air nozzle comprises a first heating device which is configured to heat the air circulating in the first air nozzle
- the second air nozzle comprises a second device. heater which is configured to heat the air flowing through the second air nozzle.
- the first and second air nozzles are configured to respectively diffuse a first air space and a second air space on either side of the garment and in the direction of the garment.
- each of the first and second air knives is oriented towards the garment and downwards.
- each of the first and second air knives extends over the entire width of the garment.
- the first air outlet opening of the first air nozzle is elongated and extends substantially parallel to the first direction of alignment
- the second air outlet opening of the second air nozzle is elongated and extends substantially parallel to the second direction of alignment.
- the figures 1 to 7 show an anti-crease cabinet 2 intended to receive a garment, and to treat the garment with steam.
- the steamer cabinet 2 is more particularly configured to receive and process a top of garment, also called upper body garment, and for example a blouse, jacket, shirt, blouse or even undershirt.
- the anti-crease cabinet 2 comprises an anti-crease chamber 3, and a hanger 4 which is disposed in the anti-crease chamber 3 and which is configured to support the garment to be de-creased.
- the hanger 4 is removably mounted in the anti-crease chamber 3 so as to facilitate the positioning of the garment on the hanger 4.
- the hanger 4 comprises a main body part 5 which has a generally flattened shape and which in particular comprises a neck support portion 6 configured to support a neck part of the garment to be smoothed out.
- the hanger 4 further comprises a first shoulder support 7 which is adjustable and which is configured to support a first shoulder portion of the garment and a second shoulder support 8 which is also adjustable and which is configured to support a second. shoulder part of the garment.
- the first and second shoulder supports 7, 8 are advantageously mounted to slide between a retracted position and a deployed position so as to be able to adapt the width of an upper part of the hanger 4 to different sizes of clothing.
- the hanger 4 also comprises tensioning means configured to tension the garment supported by the hanger 4 in order to facilitate its smoothing.
- the tensioning means more particularly comprise flexible rods, for example made of a composite or metallic or plastic material, and a control mechanism (not visible in the figures) configured to move the flexible rods between a rest position and a position of rest. tensioning in which the flexible rods are elastically deformed and exert a tension on the garment supported by the hanger 4.
- the flexible rods comprise a first trunk rod 9 and a second trunk rod 10 configured to extend into a trunk portion of the garment supported by the hanger 4, and a first sleeve rod 11 and a second sleeve ring 12 configured to extend respectively into a first sleeve and a second sleeve of the garment supported by the hanger 4.
- the anti-crease cabinet 2 further comprises one or more door (s) 13 which are movable between an open position in which the door (s) release (s) access to the anti-crease chamber 3 and allow (s) the insertion or removal of the hanger 4 equipped with the garment to be smoothed in or out of the steaming chamber 3, and a closed position in which the door (s) prevent (s) access to the steam chamber 3.
- the anti-crease cabinet 2 also comprises a processing unit 14 which is arranged in the anti-crease chamber 3, and which is configured to process the garment to be uncreased.
- the processing unit 14 comprises a support 15 which extends substantially horizontally and which is mounted movably vertically in the steaming chamber 3.
- the support 15 is configured to move along the garment, and advantageously comprises a passage opening 16. which is intended for the passage of the garment during vertical movements of the support 15.
- the support 15 is more particularly movable between a first position (see figure 2 ) in which the support 15 is located in an upper part of the anti-crease chamber 3, and for example above the hanger 4, and a second position in which the support 15 is located in a lower part of the anti-crease chamber 3 , and for example below the hanger 4.
- the anti-crease cabinet 2 comprises a motorization system (not visible in the figures) which is configured to move the support 15 vertically between the first and second positions, and a guide system which is configured to guide in translation. the support 15 during vertical movements of the support 15.
- the guide system comprises a first rail of guide 17 and a second guide rail 18 which extend vertically and which are spaced apart from each other, and the support 15 has a first mounting portion 19 which is slidably mounted on the first guide rail 17 and a second mounting portion 20 which is slidably mounted on the second guide rail 18.
- the motorization system may for example comprise at least one endless belt, for example toothed belt, connected to the first mounting portion 19 and configured to drive the first mounting portion 19 in sliding motion. along the first guide rail 17; at least one pinion, preferably toothed, configured to drive the endless belt; and a drive motor whose output shaft is rotatably coupled to the at least one pinion.
- the processing unit 14 further comprises a first support plate 21 which is movably mounted on the support 15 according to a first direction of movement D1 which is horizontal, and a second support plate 22 which is movably mounted on the support 15 according to a second direction of movement D2 which is horizontal and which is parallel to the first direction of movement D1.
- the first and second directions of movement D1, D2 are advantageously substantially perpendicular to a garment extension plane in which the garment to be smoothed is intended to extend.
- the first and second support plates 21, 22 are more particularly configured to occupy a first configuration in which the first and second support plates 21, 22 are brought together so as to be situated close to the garment to be process, and a second configuration in which the first and second support plates 21, 22 are spaced from each other so as to be located away from the garment to be treated.
- the anti-crease cabinet 2 comprises a first motor (not visible in the figures) configured to move the first support plate 21 in the first direction of movement D1, and a second motor (not visible in the figures). visible in the figures) configured to move the second support plate 22 in the second direction of movement D2.
- the anti-crease cabinet 2 comprises a first guide device configured to guide the first support plate 21 during the movements of the first support plate 21 according to the first direction of movement D1, and a second guide device configured to guiding the second support plate 22 during the movements of the second support plate 22 in the second direction of movement D2.
- the first guide device comprises a first guide portion 23 and a second guide portion 24 which extend parallel to one another and which are fixed to the support 15 , and a first slide 25 and a second slide 26 which are fixed to the first support plate 21 and which are mounted to slide respectively on the first and second guide portions 23, 24.
- the second guide device comprises a primary guide portion 27 and a secondary guide portion 28 which extend parallel to each other and which are fixed to the support 15, and a primary slider 29 and a secondary slider 30 which are fixed to the second support plate 22 and which are mounted to slide respectively on the primary and secondary guide portions 27, 28.
- first guide portion 23 and the primary guide portion 27 are formed by a first guide member
- second guide portion 24 and the secondary guide portion 28 are formed by a second guide member which s 'extends parallel to the first guide member
- the processing unit 14 further comprises a first vapor emission module 31 and a second vapor emission module 32 which are carried respectively by the first and second support plates 21, 22.
- the first and second vapor emission modules 31, 32 respectively comprise a first vapor emission nozzle 33 and a second steam emission nozzle 34 which are arranged on either side of the hanger 4, and which are therefore configured to be arranged on either side of the garment to be smoothed out.
- the first and second steam emitting nozzles 33, 34 are more particularly configured to diffuse respectively a first stream of steam and a second stream of steam on either side of the garment and in the direction of the garment.
- the first and second vapor emission nozzles 33, 34 are vertically offset with respect to one another, so as to generate a non-zero vapor speed at the level of the garment.
- the first vapor emitting nozzle 33 is constituted by a first set of vapor outlet openings 35 which are substantially aligned in a first direction of alignment, and the second nozzle d
- the vapor emission 34 is constituted by a second set of vapor outlet openings 36 which are substantially aligned in a second alignment direction.
- each of the first and second direction of alignment is substantially horizontal.
- Each of the first and second set of steam outlet openings may, for example, have between 50 and 100 steam outlet openings, and for example, about 75 steam outlet openings.
- each steam outlet opening 35, 36 of each pair of adjacent steam outlet openings of each of the first and second sets are spaced apart by a distance of between 7 and 13 mm, and for example about 10 mm.
- each steam outlet opening 35, 36 has a diameter of about 1.5 mm, and each of the first and second set extends over a length of about 750 mm.
- the first vapor emission module 31 comprises a first vapor distribution tube 37 which extends horizontally and on which are formed the steam outlet openings 35 of the first steam emission nozzle 33; and the second vapor emission module 32 comprises a second vapor distribution tube 38 which extends horizontally and on which are formed the vapor outlet openings 36 of the second vapor emission nozzle 34.
- the first vapor emission module 31 further comprises a first fluid flow tube 39 which extends parallel to the first vapor distribution tube 37 and which is fluidly connected to the first vapor distribution tube 37; and the second vapor emitting module 32 further comprises a second fluid flow tube 41 which extends parallel to the second vapor distribution tube 38 and which is fluidly connected to the second vapor distribution tube 38.
- the first fluid flow tube 39 is configured to supply vapor to the first vapor distribution tube 37 and the second fluid flow tube 41 is configured to supply vapor to the second vapor distribution tube 38 .
- the first vapor emitting module 31 also includes one or more heating element (s) 42 extending along the first vapor distribution tube 37 and the first fluid flow tube 39 and configured (s) ) for heating the first vapor distribution tube 37 and the first fluid flow tube 39
- the second vapor emission module 32 has one or more heater (s) 43 extending along second vapor distribution tube 38 and second fluid flow tube 41 and configured to heat second vapor distribution tube 38 and second fluid flow tube 41.
- the or each heating element 42 is fixed, and for example welded, to the first fluid flow tube 39 and / or to the first vapor distribution tube 37, and the or each heating element 43 is fixed, and for example welded, to the second fluid flow tube 41 and / or to the second vapor delivery tube 38.
- Each of the heaters and heaters can for example be a resistive heating element, such as an electric heating resistance.
- the first fluid flow tube 39 is configured to be supplied with water and to generate a flow of vapor towards the first vapor distribution tube 37, and the second tube of flow.
- fluid flow 41 is configured to be supplied with water and to generate a flow of vapor towards the second vapor distribution tube 38.
- an inlet opening of the first tube of the fluid. fluid flow 39 is intended to be fluidly connected to a water supply source, and an inlet opening of the second fluid flow tube 41 is intended to be fluidly connected to the water supply source.
- the heating element (s) 42 and the heating element (s) 43 are advantageously supplied electrically so as to regulate the temperature of the first and second vapor emission modules 31, 32 at a temperature of approximately 150 ° C. during a step of humidifying and putting the garment under tension.
- a temperature makes it possible to ensure satisfactory vaporization of the water introduced into the first and second fluid flow tubes 39, 41.
- the first fluid flow tube 39 is configured to be supplied with vapor
- the second fluid flow tube 41 is configured to be supplied with vapor
- the anti-crease cabinet 2 comprises a steam generator (for example a pressure vessel), and the inlet openings of the first and second fluid flow tubes 39, 41 are fluidly connected to the steam generator.
- the heating element (s) 42 and the heating element (s) 43 are advantageously supplied electrically so as to regulate the temperature of the first and second vapor emission modules 31, 32 at a temperature of approximately 120 ° C. during a step of humidifying and putting the garment under tension.
- a temperature makes it possible to treat condensates possibly present in the first and second steam distribution tubes 37, 38 and to avoid projecting drops of water on the garment via the various steam outlet openings 35, 36.
- the first vapor emission module 31 comprises a first connecting portion 44 which fluidly connects the first fluid flow tube 39 to the first vapor distribution tube 37 and which is configured so as to allow only a vapor flow from the first fluid flow tube 39 to the first vapor delivery tube 37
- the second vapor emission module 32 has a second connecting portion 45 which fluidly connects the second fluid flow tube 41 to the second vapor distribution tube 38 and which is configured so as to allow only a flow of vapor from the second fluid flow tube 41 to the second vapor distribution tube 38.
- the processing unit 14 also comprises a first porous structure 46 which is porous to water vapor and which is located opposite the first vapor emission nozzle 33, and a second porous structure 47 which is porous to water vapor. vapor and which is located opposite the second vapor emission nozzle 34.
- the first porous structure 46 is located near and along the second vapor emission nozzle 34
- the second porous structure 47 is located near and along the first vapor emitting nozzle 33.
- each of the first and second porous structures 46, 47 is planar.
- the first porous structure 46 is more particularly configured so as to be located on the same side as the second vapor emission nozzle 34 with respect to the garment to be treated
- the second porous structure 47 is more particularly configured so as to be located on the same side as the first steam emission nozzle 33 with respect to the garment to be treated.
- the processing unit 14 further comprises a first air nozzle 48 and a second air nozzle 49 which are arranged symmetrically on either side of the hanger 4, and which are therefore configured to be arranged symmetrically on either side on the other side of the garment to be smoothed.
- the first and second air nozzles 48, 49 are respectively carried by the first and second support plates 21, 22.
- the first air nozzle 48 has a first air outlet opening 51 which is disposed below the first vapor emitting nozzle 33, and the second air nozzle 49 has a second air outlet opening. 52 which is disposed below the second vapor emitting nozzle 34.
- the first air outlet opening 51 of the first air nozzle 48 is elongated and extends substantially parallel to the first direction alignment of the vapor outlet openings 35 of the first vapor emitting nozzle 33
- the second air outlet opening 52 of the second air nozzle 49 is elongated and extends substantially parallel to the second direction of alignment of the vapor outlet openings 36 of the second vapor emission nozzle 34.
- the first and second air nozzles 48, 49 are more particularly configured to respectively diffuse a first air space and a second air space on either side of the garment.
- each of the first and second air spaces is oriented towards the garment and downwards, and extends over the entire width of the garment.
- each of the first and second air nozzles 48, 49 forms an angle of between 20 ° and 70 ° with respect to a horizontal plane, and advantageously of the order of 45 °.
- each of the first and second air gap flows in the direction of the garment in a direction forming an angle of between 20 ° and 70 ° with respect to the normal to the surface of the garment, and advantageously of the order of 45 °.
- the first air nozzle 48 includes a first heater 53 which is configured to heat the air circulating in the first. air nozzle 48, and the second air nozzle 49 has a second heater 54 which is configured to heat the air flowing through the second air nozzle 49.
- the anti-crease cabinet 2 further comprises an air flow generator 55 (such as a blower) which is fluidly connected to each of the first and second air nozzles 48, 49.
- the air flow generator 55 can for example be housed in a reception chamber 56 which is separate from the anti-crease chamber 3.
- the reception chamber 56 can for example be separated from the anti-crease chamber 3 by a vertical separation wall 57 (see figure 4 ), and the air flow generator 55 can for example be supported by a support part 58 which is connected to the support 15 by two connecting elements 59 extending respectively through two passage slots 61 formed on the wall of vertical separation 57.
- the steam cabinet 2 may further include a first air delivery pipe (not visible in the figures) connecting the air flow generator 55 to the first air nozzle 48, and a second air pipe. air routing (not visible in the figures) connecting the air flow generator 55 to the second air nozzle 49.
- the anti-crease cabinet 2 further comprises a control unit 62 which is configured to control in particular the vertical displacements of the support 15, the horizontal displacements of the first and second support plates 21, 22, the operation of the various aforementioned heating means, the operation of the air flow generator 55, and the supply of water or steam to the first and second steam emission modules 31, 32.
- a control unit 62 which is configured to control in particular the vertical displacements of the support 15, the horizontal displacements of the first and second support plates 21, 22, the operation of the various aforementioned heating means, the operation of the air flow generator 55, and the supply of water or steam to the first and second steam emission modules 31, 32.
- the duration of the step of humidifying and putting the garment under tension may be between 1 min and 10 min, and for example of the order of 5 min, and the duration of the step of drying and putting the garment under tension may be between 2 min and 10 min, and for example of the order of 5 min.
- the first and second heating devices 53, 54 are not supplied electrically so that the first and second air nozzles 48, 49 respectively diffuse a first blade of cold air and a second blade of cold air on either side of the garment.
- the first and second air knives cold can for example be at room temperature, or at a temperature below room temperature.
- the air flow generator 55 is controlled such that each of the first and second diffusing cold air blades flows at a moderate speed. , for example between 1 to 20 km / h at the surface of the garment.
- the first and second cold air blades cool the garment so as to promote condensation of the vapor on the garment.
- the fact that the first and second air outlet openings 51, 52 are disposed respectively below the first and second sets of steam outlet openings creates a vacuum at the level of the garment, which makes it possible to maintain the steam around the garment without it escaping too quickly towards the upper part of the steaming chamber and thus come to moisten an upper part of the already disciplined garment.
- first and second air nozzles 48, 49 generates, during the humidifying and energizing step, a local tension on the garment having an X, Y and X component. Z, which allows the garment to be stretched in all directions.
- the air flow generator 55 is controlled such that each of the first and second blades of hot air diffused flows at a high speed, for example between 17 and 35 km / h at the surface of the garment, and has a temperature between 50 and 150 ° C.
- the particular orientation of the first and second air nozzles 48, 49 generates, during the drying and tensioning step, a local tension on the garment having an X, Y and Z component, which allows the garment to be stretched in all directions while drying it optimally.
- the garment is treated locally (area by area) as the processing unit 14 descends all the way down the garment, which makes it possible to '' obtain a satisfactory smoothing result in a short time and without any action by the user other than putting the garment in place on the hanger 4.
- the first and second cold air knives could be diffused prior to the diffusion of the first and second vapor streams.
- the anti-crease cabinet could comprise two air flow generators which would each be fluidly connected to one of the respective first and second air nozzles, and that additional heating means could be provided for heat the garment during the drying and energizing step.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
- Commercial Cooking Devices (AREA)
- General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1913499A FR3103833B1 (fr) | 2019-11-29 | 2019-11-29 | Procédé de défroissage d’un vêtement |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3828333A1 true EP3828333A1 (de) | 2021-06-02 |
EP3828333B1 EP3828333B1 (de) | 2023-11-29 |
Family
ID=69375621
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20209061.9A Active EP3828333B1 (de) | 2019-11-29 | 2020-11-20 | Entknitterungsverfahren für kleidungsstücke und entknitterungsvorrichtung |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3828333B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN112878011A (de) |
FR (1) | FR3103833B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114351434A (zh) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-04-15 | 安徽东锦服饰有限公司 | 一种服装生产用熨烫整形机 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5305484A (en) * | 1988-01-13 | 1994-04-26 | J.S.F. Holdings (Cork) Limited | Clothes steaming and drying cabinet |
DE19929052A1 (de) * | 1999-04-29 | 2000-11-02 | Kannegiesser Garment & Textile | Verfahren, Anlage und Vorrichtung zum Glätten bzw. Befeuchten von Textilien, insbesondere Bekleidungsstücken |
US20190017219A1 (en) * | 2010-03-03 | 2019-01-17 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Clothes treatment apparatus and control method thereof |
EP3473762A1 (de) * | 2016-08-10 | 2019-04-24 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Vorrichtung zur behandlung von kleidungsstücken |
EP3511463A1 (de) * | 2016-10-04 | 2019-07-17 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Bekleidungsbehandlungsvorrichtung und steuerungsverfahren dafür |
-
2019
- 2019-11-29 FR FR1913499A patent/FR3103833B1/fr active Active
-
2020
- 2020-11-20 EP EP20209061.9A patent/EP3828333B1/de active Active
- 2020-11-24 CN CN202011328419.1A patent/CN112878011A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5305484A (en) * | 1988-01-13 | 1994-04-26 | J.S.F. Holdings (Cork) Limited | Clothes steaming and drying cabinet |
DE19929052A1 (de) * | 1999-04-29 | 2000-11-02 | Kannegiesser Garment & Textile | Verfahren, Anlage und Vorrichtung zum Glätten bzw. Befeuchten von Textilien, insbesondere Bekleidungsstücken |
US20190017219A1 (en) * | 2010-03-03 | 2019-01-17 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Clothes treatment apparatus and control method thereof |
EP3473762A1 (de) * | 2016-08-10 | 2019-04-24 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Vorrichtung zur behandlung von kleidungsstücken |
EP3511463A1 (de) * | 2016-10-04 | 2019-07-17 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Bekleidungsbehandlungsvorrichtung und steuerungsverfahren dafür |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR3103833B1 (fr) | 2022-01-21 |
EP3828333B1 (de) | 2023-11-29 |
CN112878011A (zh) | 2021-06-01 |
FR3103833A1 (fr) | 2021-06-04 |
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