EP3820985A1 - Herstellung parfümhaltiger formkörper - Google Patents
Herstellung parfümhaltiger formkörperInfo
- Publication number
- EP3820985A1 EP3820985A1 EP19734076.3A EP19734076A EP3820985A1 EP 3820985 A1 EP3820985 A1 EP 3820985A1 EP 19734076 A EP19734076 A EP 19734076A EP 3820985 A1 EP3820985 A1 EP 3820985A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fragrance
- weight
- oil
- flowable
- dimensionally stable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/50—Perfumes
- C11D3/502—Protected perfumes
- C11D3/505—Protected perfumes encapsulated or adsorbed on a carrier, e.g. zeolite or clay
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D11/00—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents
- C11D11/0082—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents one or more of the detergent ingredients being in a liquefied state, e.g. slurry, paste or melt, and the process resulting in solid detergent particles such as granules, powders or beads
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/06—Powder; Flakes; Free-flowing mixtures; Sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/001—Softening compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/22—Carbohydrates or derivatives thereof
- C11D3/222—Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3746—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/3757—(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions
- C11D3/3761—(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions in solid compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
- C11D3/384—Animal products
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/50—Perfumes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D2111/00—Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/10—Objects to be cleaned
- C11D2111/12—Soft surfaces, e.g. textile
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for producing dimensionally stable, fragrance-containing molded bodies based on hydrocolloids.
- the present invention is further directed to the melting bodies produced by this process, their use and to a washing or cleaning agent containing them.
- washing and cleaning agents When using detergents and cleaning agents, the consumer not only pursues the goal of washing, cleaning or maintaining the objects to be treated, but also wishes that the objects treated, e.g. Textiles smell pleasant after treatment, for example after washing. For this reason in particular, most commercially available washing and cleaning agents contain fragrances.
- Fragrances in the form of perfume pastilles are often either used as an integral part of a washing or cleaning agent, or are metered into the washing drum in a separate form at the start of a washing cycle. In this way, the consumer can control the scenting of the laundry to be washed by individual dosing.
- Fragrance pastilles of this type are usually produced from melt dispersions, the main constituent of which is a water-soluble or water-dispersible carrier material with a suitable melting temperature.
- a suitable melting temperature e.g., a temperature at which the fragrance components are also contained.
- solids can also be added to such melt dispersions in order, for example, to influence the viscosity of the dispersion to be processed.
- the production of the pastilles requires the uninterrupted provision of such a melt dispersion.
- Common carrier materials for the fragrance pastilles described in the prior art are inorganic salts or synthetic polymers, polyethylene glycol being of particular importance. From a sustainability point of view, the use of large amounts of carrier material, especially synthetic polymers, is in need of improvement. There is therefore a need for alternative carrier systems and carrier materials for fragrance pastilles.
- Such alternative carrier systems should not only be suitable for the assembly of fragrances such as perfume oils or fragrance capsules, but should also be processable in a variable process, which in addition to an uncomplicated process management offers the possibility of a quick product change (different perfume, different color). As part of the normal procedure as well as in the case of a product changeover, only very small quantities of unsuitable, unspecified goods (waste material) should be generated.
- the present invention is therefore directed to a method for producing dimensionally stable, fragrance-containing molded articles for textile care, comprising the following steps:
- step ii) mixing the preparation from step i) with at least one fragrance to form a flowable, fragrance-containing preparation
- At least one refers to 1 or more, for example 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 or more. In particular, this information relates to the type of agent / compound and not the absolute number of molecules. “At least one fragrance therefore means that at least one type of fragrance is recorded, but it can also contain 2 or more different types of fragrance.
- “Dimensionally stable”, as used herein, refers to the property of the shaped bodies to retain their three-dimensional spatial shape under the conditions customary for storage and transport neither to disintegrate nor to undergo irreversible deformations in the temperature ranges usual for storage and transport and under the influence of the forces usual for storage and transport.
- the method according to the invention comprises the production of a flowable preparation comprising water and at least one hydrocolloid.
- the proportion by weight of water in the total weight of the dimensionally stable, fragrance-containing molded body is preferably 10 to 95% by weight, particularly preferably 15 to 90% by weight and in particular 15 to 75% by weight.
- the flowable preparation in step i) therefore has a temperature above room temperature, preferably between 40 and 100 ° C.
- the flowable preparation provided in step i) of the process contains a hydrocolloid as the second essential component.
- Hydrophilic colloids are macromolecules that have a largely linear shape and have intermolecular interaction forces that enable secondary and main valence bonds between the individual molecules and thus the formation of a network-like structure. Some of them are water-soluble natural or synthetic polymers that form gels or viscous solutions in aqueous systems. They increase the viscosity of the water by either binding water molecules (hydration) or by absorbing and enveloping the water in their intertwined macromolecules, while at the same time restricting the mobility of the water.
- the synthetic and natural hydrocolloids suitable according to the invention include, for example
- organic, fully synthetic compounds such as B. polyacrylic and polymethacrylic compounds, vinyl polymers, polycarboxylic acids, polyethers, polyimines, polyamides, organic, natural compounds such as agar-agar, carrageenan, tragacanth, acacia, alginates, pectins, polyoses, guar flour, locust bean gum, starch , Dextrins, gelatin and / or casein,
- organic, modified natural substances such as B. carboxymethyl cellulose and other cellulose ethers, hydroxyethyl and propyl cellulose etc. and
- the proportion by weight of the hydrocolloid in the total weight of the dimensionally stable, fragrance-containing molded articles is preferably 0.2 to 25% by weight, preferably 1.0 to 22% by weight and in particular 2.0 to 15% by weight.
- a first group of particularly preferred hydrocolloids is formed by the fully synthetic hydrocolloids, in particular the polyacrylic polymers and polymethacrylic polymers, particularly preferably the crosslinked polyacrylic acid polymers.
- Polyacrylic and polymethacrylic polymers which are advantageous according to the invention are to be understood as meaning crosslinked or uncrosslinked polyacrylic acid and / or polymethacrylic acid polymers, as described, for example, by 3V Sigma under the trade names Synthalen K or Synthalen M or by the company Lubrizol under the trade names Carbopol ( For example, Carbopol 980, 981, 954, 2984, 5984 and / or Silk 100), each with the INCI name Carbomer, is available.
- the product sold by BASF under the trade name Cosmedia SP (INCI name: SODIUM POLYACRYLATE) can also be mentioned in this context as the preferred acrylic acid homopolymer.
- Copolymers of acrylic acid and / or methacrylic acid can also be used as suitable polyacrylic and polymethacrylic polymers.
- a polymer suitable in this connection is the polymer known under the INCI name Acrylates / C 10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, which is available under the trade name Carbopol 1382 from the company Noveon.
- a further suitable polymer is that is sold for example under the trade name Aculyn ® 88 from the company Rohm & Haas under the INCI name of Acrylates / Steareth-20 Methacrylate Crosspolymer known polymer.
- a copolymer of at least one anionic acrylic acid or methacrylic acid monomer and at least one nonionic monomer Preferred nonionic monomers in this connection are acrylamide, methacrylamide, acrylic acid ester, methacrylic acid ester, vinyl pyrrolidone, vinyl ether and vinyl ester.
- polyacrylic and polymethacrylic polymers are, for example, copolymers of acrylic acid and / or methacrylic acid and their C 1 -C 6 -alkyl esters, as are sold under the INCI declaration Acrylates Copolymer.
- a preferred commercial product is, for example, Aculyn ® 33 from Rohm & Haas.
- copolymers of acrylic acid and / or methacrylic acid, the C 1 -C 6 -alkyl esters of acrylic acid and / or methacacrylic acid and the esters of an ethylenically unsaturated acid and an alkoxylated fatty alcohol are also preferred.
- Suitable ethylenically unsaturated acids are in particular acrylic acid, methacrylic acid and itaconic acid; Suitable alkoxylated fatty alcohols are, in particular, steareth-20 or ceteth-20.
- Such copolymers are sold by Rohm & Haas under the tradename Aculyn ® 22 (INCI Name: Acrylates Steareth-20 / methacrylate copolymer) sold.
- a second group of particularly preferred hydrocolloids is formed by the natural hydrocolloids, preferably hydrocolloids from the group gelatin, agar, gum arabic, guar gum, gellan gum, alginates, carragenan carrageenate and pectins, particularly preferably from the group gelatin and agar.
- the proportion by weight of the natural hydrocolloid in the total weight of the dimensionally stable, fragrance-containing molded body is preferably 0.2 to 25% by weight and in particular 1.0 to 22% by weight.
- the flowable preparation in step i) has a viscosity (50 ° C., Kinexus Ultra +, 2 cm plate with 800 rpm gap, shear rate 1 / s) 10 to 800 Pas, preferably from 20 to 600 Pas.
- the viscosity of the flowable preparation can be adjusted, for example, by varying the water content, by varying the type and amount of the hydrocolloid, by varying its temperature or by adding the optional rheology modifiers described below.
- step ii) of the method the previously provided flowable composition is mixed with at least one fragrance.
- a fragrance is a chemical substance that stimulates the sense of smell.
- the chemical substance should be at least partially dispersible in the air, i.e. the fragrance should be at least slightly volatile at 25 ° C. If the fragrance is now very volatile, the intensity of the smell will quickly fade away. With a lower volatility, however, the odor impression is more sustainable, i.e. it doesn't go away so quickly.
- the fragrance therefore has a melting point which is in the range from -100 ° C. to 100 ° C., preferably from -80 ° C. to 80 ° C., more preferably from -20 ° C. to 50 ° C., in particular from 30 ° C to 20 ° C.
- the fragrance has a boiling point which is in the range from 25 ° C. to 400 ° C., preferably from 50 ° C. to 380 ° C., more preferably from 75 ° C. to 350 ° C., in particular from 100 ° C. to 330 ° C.
- the fragrance has a molecular weight of 40 to 700 g / mol, more preferably 60 to 400 g / mol.
- the smell of a fragrance is perceived by most people as pleasant and often corresponds to the smell of, for example, flowers, fruits, spices, bark, resin, leaves, grasses, mosses and roots.
- fragrances can also be used to mask unpleasant smells or to provide a non-smelling substance with a desired smell.
- Individual fragrance compounds for example synthetic products of the ester, ether, aldehyde, ketone, alcohol and hydrocarbon type, can be used as fragrances.
- Perfume compounds of the aldehyde type are, for example, adoxal (2,6,10-trimethyl-9-undecenal), anisaldehyde (4-methoxybenzaldehyde), cymal (3- (4-isopropylphenyl) -2-methylpropanal), ethylvanillin, florhydral ( 3- (3-isopropylphenyl) butanal), helional (3- (3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl) -2-methylpropanal), heliotropin, hydroxycitronellal, lauraldehyde, lyral (3- and 4- (4-hydroxy-4-methylpentyl) - 3-cyclohexene-1-carboxaldehyde), methylnonylacetaldehyde, lilial (3- (4-tert-butylphenyl) -2-methylpropanal), phenylacetaldehyde, undecylene aldehyde, vanill
- Methyl octanal alpha-methyl-4- (1-methylethyl) benzene acetaldehyde, 6,6-dimethyl-2-norpinen-2- propionaldehyde, para-methylphenoxyacetaldehyde, 2-methyl-3-phenyl-2-propen-1-al, 3,5,5-trimethylhexanal, hexahydro-8,8-dimethyl-2-naphthaldehyde, 3-propyl-bicyclo- [2.2 .1] -hept-5-en-2-carbaldehyde, 9-decenal, 3-methyl-5-phenyl-1-pentanal, methylnonylacetaldehyde, hexanal and trans-2-hexenal.
- Perfume compounds of the ketone type are, for example, methyl beta-naphthyl ketone, musk indanone (1, 2,3,5,6,7-hexahydro-1, 1, 2,3,3-pentamethyl-4H-inden-4-one), Tonalid (6-acetyl-1, 1, 2,4,4,7-hexamethyltetralin), alpha-Damascon, beta-Damascon, delta-Damascon, iso- Damascon, Damascenon, methyldihydrojasmonat, Menthon, Carvon, Kampfer, Koavon (3rd , 4, 5,6,6-pentamethylhept-3-en-2-one), fenchone, alpha-ionone, beta-ionone, gamma-methyl-ionone, fleuramone (2-heptylcyclopentanone), dihydrojasmon, cis-jasmon , iso-E-Super (1- (1, 2,3,4,5
- Perfume compounds of the alcohol type are, for example, 10-undecen-1-ol, 2,6-dimethylheptan-2-ol, 2-methyl-butanol, 2-methylpentanol, 2-phenoxyethanol, 2-phenylpropanol, 2-tert.-butycyclohexanol, 3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexanol, 3-hexanol, 3-methyl-5-phenyl-pentanol, 3-octanol, 3-phenyl-propanol, 4-heptenol, 4-isopropyl-cyclohexanol, 4-tert-butycyclohexanol, 6 , 8-Dimethyl-2-nona-nol, 6-nonen-1-ol, 9-decen-1-ol, a-methylbenzyl alcohol, a-terpineol, amyl salicylate, benzyl alcohol, benzyl salicylate, ß-terpine
- Fragrance compounds of the ester type are, for example, benzyl acetate, phenoxyethyl isobutyrate, p-tert-butylcyclohexyl acetate, linalyl acetate, dimethylbenzylcarbinylacetate (DMBCA), phenylethyl acetate, benzyl acetate, ethyl methylphenyl glycinate, allyl cyclohexyl propylate, methylatelylylpylate, styrallyl allyl methylpylate.
- DMBCA dimethylbenzylcarbinylacetate
- the ethers include, for example, benzyl ethyl ether and ambroxan.
- the hydrocarbons mainly include terpenes such as limonene and pinene.
- fragrance oils are preferably used, which together produce an appealing fragrance.
- Such a mixture of fragrances can also be referred to as perfume or perfume oil.
- perfume oils of this type can also contain natural fragrance mixtures as are obtainable from plant sources.
- the fragrances of plant origin include essential oils such as angelica root oil, anise oil, arnica flower oil, basil oil, bay oil, champaca flower oil, citrus oil, noble fir oil, noble pine cone oil, elemi oil, eucalyptus oil, fennel oil, spruce needle oil, galbanum oil, geranium oil, guan oil oil, guran oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil, ginger oil,
- the fragrance is used as a fragrance precursor or in encapsulated form (fragrance capsules), in particular in microcapsules.
- the entire fragrance can also be used in encapsulated or non-encapsulated form.
- the microcapsules can be water-soluble and / or water-insoluble microcapsules.
- melamine-urea-formaldehyde microcapsules, melamine-formaldehyde microcapsules, urea-formaldehyde microcapsules or starch microcapsules can be used.
- “Fragrance precursor” refers to compounds that only release the actual fragrance after chemical conversion / cleavage, typically through exposure to light or other environmental conditions such as pH, temperature, etc. Such compounds are often referred to as fragrance storage substances or “pro-fragrance”.
- the fragrance in step ii) is selected from the group of perfume oils and fragrance capsules.
- the use of a combination of perfume oil and fragrance capsule is very particularly preferred.
- the weight fraction of the fragrance in the total weight of the dimensionally stable, fragrance-containing molded body is preferably 1 to 20% by weight, preferably 1 to 15% by weight and in particular 3 to 10% by weight.
- the fragrance for example the perfume oil or the fragrance capsules, is homogeneously distributed in the dimensionally stable molded body.
- the preferred further active ingredients or auxiliaries include the water-miscible organic solvents.
- these solvents are added to the flowable perfume-containing preparation before step iii) of the process.
- the flowable, fragrance-containing preparation also contains at least one water-miscible organic before step iii) Solvents, preferably at least one solvent from the group consisting of ethanol, n-propanol, i-propanol, butanols, glycol, propanediol, butanediol, methyl propanediol, glycerin, propylene carbonate, diglycol, propyl diglycol, butyl diglycol, hexylene glycol, diethylene glycol ethyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ether and diethylene glycol n , Diethylene glycol hexyl ether,
- Triethylene glycol methyl ether Triethylene glycol ethyl ether, triethylene glycol n-butyl ether,
- the proportion by weight of the water-miscible organic solvent in the total weight of the dimensionally stable, fragrance-containing molded body is preferably 1.0 to 30% by weight, preferably 2.0 to 25% by weight and in particular 10 to 20% by weight.
- At least one rheology modifier from the group of microfibrilated or microcrystalline celluloses is preferably added to the flowable, fragrance-containing composition before step iii).
- Microfibrillated or microcrystalline cellulose is commercially available, for example, as Exilva (Borregaard) or Avicel® (FMC).
- the weight fraction of the rheology modifier in the total weight of the dimensionally stable, fragrance-containing molded articles is preferably 0.5 to 20% by weight, preferably 1.0 to 18% by weight and in particular 2.0 to 15% by weight.
- disintegration auxiliaries Another group of preferred optional active substances and auxiliaries are the disintegration auxiliaries, which are naturally not identical to the hydrocolloids described above. These disintegration aids are preferably also added to the flowable, fragrance-containing composition before step iii).
- Preferred methods are characterized in that at least one disintegration aid different from the hydrocolloid from the group of the synthetic polymers, preferably from the group of the polyacrylates and polyvinylpyrrolidones, in particular the crosslinked polyvinylpyrrolidones, is added to the flowable, fragrance-containing composition before step iii).
- Disintegration aids are preferably used in amounts of 0.05 to 5% by weight, particularly preferably 0.1 to 3% by weight, further preferably 0.2 to 2% by weight, in each case based on the total weight of the dimensionally stable, fragrance-containing molded body, used.
- non-ionic surfactants are the addition of which improves the processability of the flowable, fragrance-containing composition.
- processes in which at least one nonionic surfactant, preferably a nonionic surfactant from the group of the polyalkoxylated sorbitan acid esters, are added to the flowable, fragrance-containing composition before step iii) are preferred.
- the percentage by weight of the nonionic surfactant in the total weight of the fragrance-containing, dimensionally stable shaped body is preferably 0.05 to 3.0% by weight, particularly preferably 0.1 to 2.0% by weight.
- preferred dimensionally stable, fragrance-containing molded articles contain at least one solid from the group consisting of polysaccharides, silicas, silicates, sulfates, phosphates, halides and carbonates.
- the addition of these solids also improves the processability of the flowable, fragrance-containing composition.
- Methods in which at least one solid from the group consisting of polysaccharides, silicas, silicates, sulfates, phosphates, halides and carbonates is added to the flowable, fragrance-containing composition before step iii) are preferred.
- At least one dye is preferably added to the flowable, fragrance-containing composition in the course of the process. It is preferred that at least one dye, preferably at least one water-soluble dye, particularly preferably a water-soluble polymer dye, is added to the flowable, fragrance-containing composition before step iii).
- a melting body composition produced according to the invention can contain at least one dye in order to improve the aesthetic impression of the melting body composition.
- Preferred dyes the selection of which is not difficult for the person skilled in the art, should have a high storage stability and insensitivity to the other ingredients of the detergents or cleaning agents and to light, and should not have a pronounced substantivity to textile fibers, in order not to dye them.
- the dye is a common dye that can be used for different detergents or cleaning agents.
- the dye is preferably selected from Acid Red 18 (CI 16255), Acid Red 26, Acid Red 27, Acid Red 33, Acid Red 51, Acid Red 87, Acid Red 88, Acid Red 92, Acid Red 95, Acid Red 249 ( CI 18134), Acid Red 52 (CI 45100), Acid Violet 126, Acid Violet 48, Acid Violet 54, Acid Yellow 1, Acid Yellow 3 (CI 47005), Acid Yellow 11, Acid Yellow 23 (CI 19140), Acid Yellow 3, Direct Blue 199 (CI 74190), Direct Yellow 28 (CI 19555), Food Blue 2 (CI 42090), Food Blue 5: 2 (CI 42051: 2), Food Red 7 (01 16255), Food Yellow 13 (CI 47005), Food Yellow 3 (CI 15985), Food Yellow 4 (CI 19140), Reactive Green 12, Solvent Green 7 (CI 59040).
- Particularly preferred dyes are water-soluble acid dyes, for example Food Yellow 13 (Acid Yellow 3, CI 47005), Food Yellow 4 (Acid Yellow 23, CI 19140), Food Red 7 (Acid Red 18, CI 16255), Food Blue 2 (Acid Blue) 9, CI 42090), Food Blue 5 (Acid Blue 3, CI 42051), Acid Red 249 (CI 18134), Acid Red 52 (CI 45100), Acid Violet 126, Acid Violet48, Acid Blue 80 (01 61585), Acid Blue 182, Acid Blue 182, Acid Green 25 (CI 61570), Acid Green 81.
- Water-soluble direct dyes for example Direct Yellow 28 (CI 19555), Direct Blue 199 (CI 74190) and water-soluble reactive dyes, for example Reactive Green 12, and the dyes Food Yellow 3 (CI 15985), Acid Yellow 184 are also preferably used.
- Aqueous dispersions of the following pigment dyes Pigment Black 7 (CI 77266), Pigment Blue 15 (CI 74160), Pigment Blue 15: 1 (CI 74160), Pigment Blue 15: 3 (CI 74160), Pigment Green 7 are also preferably used (CI 74260), Pigment Orange 5, Pigment Red 1 12 (CI 12370), Pigment Red 1 12 (CI 12370), Pigment Red 122 (CI 73915), Pigment Red 179 (CI 71 130), Pigment Red 184 (CI 12487 ), Pigment Red 188 (CI 12467), Pigment Red 4 (CI 12085), Pigment Red 5 (CI 12490), Pigment Red 9, Pigment Violet 23 (CI 51319), Pigment Yellow 1 (CI 28 1 1680), Pigment Yellow 13 (CI 21 100), Pigment Yellow 154, Pigment Yellow 3 (CI 1 1710), Pigment Yellow 74, Pigment Yellow 83 (CI 21 108), Pigment Yellow 97.
- pigment dyes are used in the form of dispersions: Pigment Yellow 1 (CI 1 1680), Pigment Yellow 3 (CI 1 1710), Pigment Red 1 12 (CI 12370), Pigment Red 5 (CI 12490), Pigment Red 181 (CI 73360), Pigment Violet 23 (CI 51319), Pigment Blue 15: 1 (CI 74160), Pigment Green 7 (CI 74260), Pigment Black 7 (CI 77266).
- water-soluble polymer dyes for example Liquitint, Liquitint Blue HP, Liquitint Blue MC, Liquitint Blue 65, Liquitint Cyan 15, Liquitint Patent Blue, Liquitint Violet 129, Liquitint Royal Blue, Liquitint Experimental Yellow 8949-43, Liquitint Green HMC, Liquitint Yellow LP, Liquitint Yellow II and mixtures thereof.
- the group of very particularly preferred dyes includes Acid Blue 3, Acid Yellow 23, Acid Red 33, Acid Violet 126, Liquitint Yellow LP, Liquitint Cyan 15, Liquitint Blue HP and Liquitint Blue MC.
- the proportion by weight of the dye to the total weight of the dimensionally stable, fragrance-containing molded body is preferably 0.001 to 0.5% by weight, preferably 0.002 to 0.2% by weight.
- bitter substances Another group of preferred active and auxiliary substances are the bitter substances.
- the addition of bitter substances primarily serves to avoid oral absorption of the fragrance-containing molded articles.
- Preferred moldings contain at least one bitter substance in an amount of 0.0001 to 0.1% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition. Amounts of 0.0005 to 0.02% by weight are particularly preferred. According to the present invention, those bitter substances are particularly preferred which are soluble in water at 20 ° C. to at least 5 g / l. With regard to an undesirable interaction with the fragrance components also contained in the composition, in particular a change in the fragrance note perceived by the consumer, the ionogenic bitter substances have proven to be superior to the nonionic ones. Ionic bitterns consisting of organic cation (s) and organic anion (s) are consequently preferred for the composition according to the invention.
- the at least one bitter substance is therefore an ionogenic bitter substance.
- Quaternary ammonium compounds which contain an aromatic group both in the cation and in the anion are outstandingly suitable in the context of the present invention.
- the at least one bitter substance is therefore a quaternary ammonium compound.
- a suitable quaternary ammonium compound is, for example, without limitation, commercially available e.g. Benzyldiethyl ((2,6-xylylcarbamoyl) methyl) ammonium benzoate available under the trademarks Bitrex® and Indige-stin®. This compound is also known as Denatonium Benzoate.
- the at least one bitter substance is benzyldiethyl ((2,6-xylylcarbamoyl) methyl) ammonium benzoate (Bitrex®). If Bitrex® is used, most amounts up to 0.002% by weight are preferred. The information is based on the active substance content.
- bitter substance can be incorporated, for example, by adding an appropriate compound to the flowable, fragrance-containing composition.
- the bitter substance is applied to the surface of the portioned preparation after step iii) of the method. It is particularly preferred to spray the bitter substance after step iii) onto the surface of the portioned preparation, but in particular onto the surface of the dimensionally stable, fragrance-containing molded body.
- the portioning and shaping processing of the flowable perfume-containing preparation obtained in step ii) can be carried out using conventional shaping methods. Suitable shaping processes are known to the person skilled in the art. Examples include pastillation, dripping or extrusion.
- the flowable, fragrance-containing composition is portioned in step iii) by dripping onto a surface.
- Drop formers with a rotating, perforated outer drum are particularly suitable for dropping the composition in step iii).
- Processes in which the flowable, fragrance-containing composition is portioned in step iii) by dropping onto a steel belt by means of a drop former with a rotating, perforated outer drum are preferred because of the product aesthetics achieved.
- the distance between the outside of the rotating, perforated outer drum and the surface of the steel strip is preferably between 5 and 20 mm.
- the solidification of the dripped preparation is preferably supported and accelerated by cooling.
- the droplets applied to the surface preferably the steel strip, can be cooled directly or indirectly. Cooling using cold air, for example, can be used as direct cooling. However, indirect cooling of the drops by cooling the underside of the steel strip by means of cold water is preferred. Methods in the course of which the flowable, fragrance-containing composition is cooled in step iv) are preferred in particular because of their higher product throughput.
- Preferred fragrance-containing, dimensionally stable molded articles have a maximum diameter between 4 and 15 mm, preferably between 5 and 10 mm.
- Corresponding shaped articles are distinguished by advantageous usage properties, for example advantageous solution kinetics and a superior fragrance release profile.
- the moldings can have any shape.
- the shaping takes place in particular in steps iii) and iv) of the described method. Because of their packaging properties and their performance profile, hemispherical melting bodies are particularly preferred.
- 100% hemispherical (hemispherical) particles are characterized by a ratio of height to diameter of 0.5.
- the weight of the individual of the fragrance-containing, dimensionally stable shaped bodies is preferably between 2 to 150 mg, preferably between 5 to 10 mg.
- Another object of this application is a shape-retaining molded article which contains fragrance and is produced by the previously described method.
- composition of some preferred, dimensionally stable, fragrance-containing molded articles produced by means of the process described above can be seen from the table below. Of course, these moldings can also be produced using alternative methods.
- the fragrance-containing molded articles are particularly suitable for scenting textiles.
- Another subject of the claim is therefore the use of these fragrance-containing, dimensionally stable molded body as a textile care agent, preferably fragrance agent and / or fabric softener, for fragrancing and / or conditioning textile fabrics. It is particularly preferred to use the fragrance-containing, dimensionally stable moldings as fragrances for scenting textile fabrics
- the dimensionally stable, fragrance-containing molded articles described above can be used as independent textile care products or in combination with at least one further textile care product.
- the combined use of the dimensionally stable, fragrance-containing molded articles with a washing or cleaning agent is particularly preferred.
- Detergents or cleaning agents, comprising the previously described fragrance-containing, dimensionally stable molded articles, are therefore a further subject of this application.
- a process for the production of dimensionally stable, fragrance-containing molded articles for textile care comprising the following steps:
- step ii) mixing the preparation from step i) with at least one fragrance to form a flowable, fragrance-containing preparation
- step i) has a temperature between 40 and 100 ° C.
- step i) has a viscosity (50 ° C., Kinexus Ultra +, 2 cm plate with 800 rpm gap, shear rate 1 / s) of 10 to 800 Pas, preferably of 20 up to 600 Pas.
- hydrocolloid is selected from the group of synthetic hydrocolloids, preferably from the group of polyacrylic polymers and polymethacrylic polymers, particularly preferably from the group of crosslinked polyacrylic acid polymers.
- hydrocolloid is selected from the group of natural hydrocolloids, preferably from the group gelatin, agar, gum arabic, guar gum, gellan gum, alginates, carragenan carrageenate and pectins, particularly preferred from the group gelatin and agar.
- the hydrocolloid is selected from the group of natural hydrocolloids, preferably from the group gelatin, agar, gum arabic, guar gum, gellan gum, alginates, carragenan carrageenate and pectins, particularly preferred from the group gelatin and agar.
- Shaped body is 10 to 95 wt .-%, preferably 15 to 90 wt .-% and in particular 15 to 75 wt .-%.
- the proportion by weight of the hydrocolloid in the total weight of the dimensionally stable, fragrance-containing molded body is 0.2 to 25% by weight, preferably 1.0 to 22% by weight and in particular 2.0 to 15% by weight.
- Method according to one of the preceding points characterized in that the fragrance in step ii) is selected from the group of perfume oils and fragrance capsules. Method according to one of the preceding points, characterized in that the
- Shaped body is 1 to 20 wt .-%, preferably 1 to 15 wt .-% and in particular 3 to 10 wt .-%.
- the flowable, fragrance-containing preparation before step iii) further comprises at least one water-miscible organic solvent, preferably at least one solvent from the group consisting of ethanol, n-propanol, i-propanol, butanols, glycol, propanediol, Butanediol, methyl propanediol, glycerin, propylene carbonate, diglycol, propyl diglycol, butyl diglycol, hexylene glycol, diethylene glycol ethyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ether, diethylene glycol n-butyl ether,
- Method according to point 10 characterized in that the weight fraction of the water-miscible organic solvent in the total weight of the dimensionally stable, fragrance-containing molded body 1, 0 to 30 wt .-%, preferably 2.0 to 25 wt .-% and in particular 10 to 20 wt .-%.
- Method according to one of the preceding points characterized in that at least one rheology modifier from the group of microfibrilated or microcrystalline celluloses is further added to the flowable, fragrance-containing composition before step iii).
- Method according to points 12 characterized in that the weight fraction of the
- Rheology modifier on the total weight of the dimensionally stable, fragrance-containing molded body is 0.5 to 20% by weight, preferably 1.0 to 18% by weight and in particular 2.0 to 15% by weight.
- Method according to one of the preceding points characterized in that at least one disintegration aid different from the hydrocolloid from the group of the synthetic polymers, preferably from the group of the polyacrylates and polyvinylpyrrolidones, in particular the crosslinked polyvinylpyrrolidones, is further added to the flowable, fragrance-containing composition , Method according to item 14, characterized in that the weight fraction of the
- Disintegration aid on the total weight of the dimensionally stable, fragrance-containing molded body is 0.05 to 5% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 3% by weight and in particular 0.2 to 2% by weight.
- Method according to one of the preceding points characterized in that at least one nonionic surfactant, preferably a nonionic surfactant from the group of the polyalkoxylated sorbitan acid esters, is further added to the flowable, fragrance-containing composition before step iii).
- Method according to points 16 characterized in that the weight fraction of the nonionic surfactant in the total weight of the dimensionally stable, fragrance-containing molded body is 0.05 to 3.0% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 2.0% by weight.
- Method according to one of the preceding points characterized in that at least one solid from the group consisting of polysaccharides, silicas, silicates, sulfates, phosphates, halides and carbonates is further added to the flowable, fragrance-containing composition before step iii).
- Method according to one of the preceding points characterized in that at least one dye, preferably at least one water-soluble dye, particularly preferably a water-soluble polymer dye, is further added to the flowable, fragrance-containing composition before step iii).
- Method according to one of the preceding points characterized in that at least one preservative is further added to the flowable, fragrance-containing composition before step iii).
- Method according to one of the preceding points characterized in that at least one bitter substance is further added to the flowable, fragrance-containing composition before step iii).
- Method according to one of the preceding points characterized in that the flowable, fragrance-containing composition is portioned in step iii) by dripping onto a surface.
- Method according to one of the preceding points characterized in that the flowable, fragrance-containing composition is portioned in step iii) by dripping onto a steel belt by means of a drop former with a rotating, perforated outer drum.
- Method according to one of the preceding points characterized in that the flowable, fragrance-containing composition is cooled in step iv).
- the fragrance-containing, dimensionally stable molded body has a maximum diameter between 4 and 15 mm, preferably between 5 and 10 mm.
- the fragrance-containing, dimensionally stable shaped body has a hemispherical shape and has a height to diameter ratio of 0.25 to 0.49, preferably 0.35 to 0.45.
- the fragrance-containing, dimensionally stable molded body has a weight of 2 to 150 mg, preferably 5 to 10 mg. Fragrance-containing, dimensionally stable molded body produced in a process according to one of the preceding points.
- fragrance-containing, dimensionally stable molded articles according to item 28 as textile care agents, preferably fragrances and / or fabric softeners, for fragrancing and / or conditioning textile fabrics.
- Detergent or cleaning agent comprising a fragrance-containing, dimensionally stable molded body according to item 28. example 1
- agar agar and sodium acetate are dissolved in water and glycerin. After the agar is completely dissolved, the solution is cooled to 70 ° C and the remaining ingredients are added. The resulting flowable, fragrance-containing preparation is cooled to 55 ° C. and then dripped onto a cold surface (10 ° C.). Dimensionally stable, fragrance-containing moldings formed which were completely cooled after five minutes.
- agar-agar, citric acid and sucrose are dissolved in water and glycerin. After the agar is completely dissolved, the solution is cooled to 70 ° C and the remaining ingredients are added. The resulting flowable, fragrance-containing preparation is cooled to 55 ° C. and then dripped onto a cold surface (10 ° C.). Dimensionally stable, fragrance-containing moldings formed which were completely cooled after five minutes.
- the gelatin is dissolved in water and glycerin. After the agar is completely dissolved, the solution is cooled to 70 ° C and the remaining ingredients are added. The resulting flowable, fragrance-containing preparation is cooled to 55 ° C. and then dripped onto a cold surface (10 ° C.). Dimensionally stable, fragrance-containing moldings formed which were completely cooled after five minutes.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102018211691.1A DE102018211691A1 (de) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | Herstellung parfümhaltiger Formkörper |
| PCT/EP2019/067121 WO2020011543A1 (de) | 2018-07-13 | 2019-06-27 | Herstellung parfümhaltiger formkörper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3820985A1 true EP3820985A1 (de) | 2021-05-19 |
Family
ID=67106060
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19734076.3A Withdrawn EP3820985A1 (de) | 2018-07-13 | 2019-06-27 | Herstellung parfümhaltiger formkörper |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20210130747A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP3820985A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102018211691A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2020011543A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102020200856A1 (de) | 2020-01-24 | 2021-07-29 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Verfahren zur Textilpflege |
| AR128123A1 (es) * | 2022-01-26 | 2024-03-27 | Dow Silicones Corp | Una formulación aromática para ropa |
| US11834636B1 (en) * | 2023-05-24 | 2023-12-05 | Tufco, L.P. | Scent booster comprising polyethylene glycol, sodium bicarbonate, and sodium acetate for laundry |
| US12077733B1 (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2024-09-03 | Tulco, L.P. | Scent booster for laundry comprising a sodium bicarbonate/sodium acetate trihydrate mixture |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2496679B1 (de) * | 2009-11-05 | 2014-10-29 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Duftzusatz für wäsche |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4912046A (de) * | 1972-05-15 | 1974-02-02 | ||
| US4439355A (en) * | 1976-12-02 | 1984-03-27 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Elastic detergent product of improved foaming power after use |
| DE10044382A1 (de) * | 2000-09-08 | 2002-04-04 | Haarmann & Reimer Gmbh | Pflegemittel |
| US6932982B2 (en) * | 2001-02-16 | 2005-08-23 | Firmenich Sa | Encapsulated flavor and/or fragrance composition |
| DE10121017B4 (de) * | 2001-04-28 | 2006-09-07 | Henkel Kgaa | Gel-Tablette |
| DE10214388A1 (de) * | 2002-03-30 | 2003-10-16 | Cognis Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung fester Mittel |
| BR0313108B1 (pt) * | 2002-08-27 | 2013-11-26 | Processo para preparação de lascas de filme com perfume, lasca de filme com perfume, composição granular para limpeza, e, métodos para melhorar a estabilidade na armazenagem de partículas de perfume e para depositar perfume sobre uma superfície | |
| BRPI0812337A2 (pt) * | 2007-06-11 | 2015-01-27 | Appleton Paper Inc | Agente de benefício contendo partícula de liberação |
| US9545460B2 (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2017-01-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for freshening air |
| EP3516030A1 (de) * | 2016-09-26 | 2019-07-31 | Henkel AG & Co. KGaA | Feste partikuläre zusammensetzungen enthaltend wasserlösliches trägerpolymer und parfüm |
| DE102017218983A1 (de) * | 2017-10-24 | 2019-04-25 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Feste parfümhaltige Zusammensetzung |
-
2018
- 2018-07-13 DE DE102018211691.1A patent/DE102018211691A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2019
- 2019-06-27 WO PCT/EP2019/067121 patent/WO2020011543A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2019-06-27 EP EP19734076.3A patent/EP3820985A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2021
- 2021-01-13 US US17/147,694 patent/US20210130747A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2496679B1 (de) * | 2009-11-05 | 2014-10-29 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Duftzusatz für wäsche |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| MARTINS EVANDRO ET AL: "Oil encapsulation techniques using alginate as encapsulating agent: applications and drawbacks", JOURNAL OF MICROENCAPSULATION., vol. 34, no. 8, 17 November 2017 (2017-11-17), GB, pages 1 - 18, XP055945841, ISSN: 0265-2048, DOI: 10.1080/02652048.2017.1403495 * |
| See also references of WO2020011543A1 * |
| SOLIMAN E. A. ET AL: "Microencapsulation of Essential Oils within Alginate: Formulation and <i>in Vitro</i> Evaluation of Antifungal Activity", JOURNAL OF ENCAPSULATION AND ADSORPTION SCIENCES, vol. 03, no. 01, 1 January 2013 (2013-01-01), pages 48 - 55, XP055945836, ISSN: 2161-4865, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:http://file.scirp.org/xml/29469.xml> DOI: 10.4236/jeas.2013.31006 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20210130747A1 (en) | 2021-05-06 |
| WO2020011543A1 (de) | 2020-01-16 |
| DE102018211691A1 (de) | 2020-01-16 |
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