EP3792444B1 - Fastening profile for a bottom seal of a door leaf slat, door leaf bottom slat and a door equipped said door leaf bottom slat - Google Patents
Fastening profile for a bottom seal of a door leaf slat, door leaf bottom slat and a door equipped said door leaf bottom slat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3792444B1 EP3792444B1 EP20192263.0A EP20192263A EP3792444B1 EP 3792444 B1 EP3792444 B1 EP 3792444B1 EP 20192263 A EP20192263 A EP 20192263A EP 3792444 B1 EP3792444 B1 EP 3792444B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door leaf
- slat
- fastening profile
- seal
- fastening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
- E06B9/11—Roller shutters
- E06B9/17—Parts or details of roller shutters, e.g. suspension devices, shutter boxes, wicket doors, ventilation openings
- E06B9/17046—Bottom bars
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/48—Wings connected at their edges, e.g. foldable wings
- E06B3/485—Sectional doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/06—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type
- E06B9/0607—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position
- E06B9/0615—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position characterised by the closing elements
- E06B9/0638—Slats or panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
- E06B9/11—Roller shutters
- E06B9/17—Parts or details of roller shutters, e.g. suspension devices, shutter boxes, wicket doors, ventilation openings
- E06B9/17076—Sealing or antirattling arrangements
Definitions
- the invention relates to a fastening profile for fastening a floor seal to a door leaf slat.
- the invention further relates to a door leaf base slat and a door equipped therewith.
- EP 1 231 354 A1 discloses a sealing element for a door leaf of a door, in particular a sectional door, with at least one chamber delimited by at least one deformable wall, a pressure compensation device being provided for equalizing pressure differences between the interior and exterior of the chamber.
- Such sealing elements are usually attached to the panels using fastening profiles, for example in a groove.
- Sectional doors are well known. Particular reference is made to the company brochures from Hörmann, “Garage sectional doors, installation data, as of March 2019” and “Industrial sectional doors, construction depth 42 mm, installation data, as of March 1, 2019”.
- the DE 103 04 869 A1 relates to a roller door with a curtain formed from door leaf slats, in which a lower door leaf slat has an upper part and an adjustable lower part which runs onto the lower edge of a building opening when the curtain is in the closed position.
- the EP 2 295 700 B1 relates to a sectional door with a wicket door and a fastening profile for attaching a floor seal to the lower door leaf slats of the sectional door.
- the US 2012/0079771 A1 relates to a two-piece floor seal assembly which can be adapted during assembly to door leaves of overhead doors of different thicknesses.
- the floor sealing arrangement has a first fastening profile for a floor seal and a second fastening profile for a floor seal, the fastening profiles being able to be inserted into one another with a locking tongue and a tongue receptacle.
- a fastening profile for a door leaf is disclosed, which is essentially vertically movable between an open position and a closed position, the fastening profile being designed for fastening a floor seal to the door leaf and a receiving area for the floor seal and a mounting area for mounting the fastening profile on the door leaf. If the fastening profile is still loosened, for example if the two fastening profiles are not yet connected to one another, the fastening profile is still displaceable relative to the door leaf.
- a fastening profile is provided for a door leaf, which is essentially vertically movable between an open position and a closed position, the fastening profile being designed for fastening a floor seal to a door leaf slat and a receiving area for the floor seal and a mounting area for mounting the fastening profile on the door leaf slat, the mounting area being designed such that in an at least partially released state, the fastening profile is displaceable relative to the door leaf slat.
- the fastening profile is displaceable parallel to a door leaf plane defined by the door leaf slat.
- the mounting area has at least one vertically extending elongated hole which is designed to enable the fastening profile to be displaced relative to one another.
- the assembly area has a plurality of assembly sections which are designed to be movable relative to one another, so that a floor seal contour can be generated along the closing edge by the floor seal, which corresponds to a floor contour which can be detected by the floor seal in the closed position.
- the mounting area has at least one vertically extending mounting slot which extends from an upper fastening profile edge to the receiving area.
- At least one mounting slot and at least one elongated hole are arranged alternately along the longitudinal direction of the fastening profile.
- each mounting section is delimited by at least one mounting slot.
- the mounting area is essentially rectangular and, in the assembled state, extends partially over the door leaf bottom slat of the door leaf in the vertical direction and over the width of the door leaf in the horizontal direction.
- the receiving area in the assembled state projects in the horizontal direction beyond the width of the door leaf.
- the fastening profile comprises a front seal receiving area for a front seal, which in the installed state is designed to capture an area of the door leaf.
- the invention also creates a door leaf base slat for a door leaf, wherein the door leaf base slat comprises a slat surface, a base seal and a fastening profile according to one of the above embodiments, the base seal being attached to the receiving area in order to sealingly capture a base area in the closed position, the assembly area lies flat against the slat surface and the fastening profile is displaceable relative to the slat surface in a partially released state.
- the door leaf base slat preferably comprises a front sealing lip which is attached to the fastening profile and has a free end, the free end sealingly gripping a lower narrow end face of the door leaf base slat.
- the lower narrow end face contains a door leaf slat groove, with the free end of the front sealing lip capturing the door leaf slat groove.
- adjacent mounting sections of the fastening profile have different vertical fastening positions, so that the base seal forms a base seal contour along the closing edge, the base seal contour corresponding to a base contour that can be detected by the base seal in the closed position.
- the invention also creates a gate, in particular a sectional gate, comprising a gate leaf formed from gate leaf slats, the gate leaf being movable between an open position and a closed position and comprising a gate leaf base slat according to one of the above embodiments.
- the invention is based on the idea that in many gate installation situations there is often an uneven floor structure. This unevenness or the course of the floor contour cannot always be solved by conventional or Standard floor seals are compensated within their elastic deformation range.
- the receiving profile is preferably made of aluminum.
- a groove for accommodating a front seal enables a reliable seal against the penetration of media into a gap between the door leaf and the receiving profile.
- the receiving profile is manufactured in particular using an extrusion process.
- the mounting profile has elongated holes. These elongated holes allow the height of the mounting profile to be adjusted and thus adapted to the floor.
- every second of the elongated holes is slotted. At the same time, this enables the mounting profile to be deformed, so that even non-straight unevenness in the (garage) floor contour can be reproduced. This can ensure a reliable seal.
- the elongated holes preferably allow an adjustment range of up to 20 mm in order to be as flexible as possible.
- a distance is created between the lower edge of the door leaf slat and the receiving profile.
- a front seal can be pulled into the mounting profile.
- the front seal is preferably designed as a sealing lip and, due to its shape and orientation, lies on the inside of a groove in the door leaf slat.
- the seal can protect against splashes and dirty water.
- the seal can secure the cavity formed by the receiving profile and the door leaf slat for better durability of the lower door leaf slat. In other words, the service life of such a door leaf base slat is increased.
- the front seal is preferably colored black. Furthermore, the front seal can continue the look of the bottom seal, which is also preferably black, uninterrupted upwards. This results in a reliable visual barrier in the closed position as well as in the open state of the gate.
- FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a gate 10.
- the gate 10 is preferably designed as a sectional gate 12.
- the gate 10 includes a gate leaf 14, which is formed from a plurality of gate leaf slats 16.
- the door leaf slats 16 are also referred to as door leaf panels.
- the gate 10 includes a guide device 18, usually in the form of guide rails, which defines the movement path of the gate leaf 14.
- the gate 10 serves to close a room opening 20, for example a garage opening, which is formed in a wall 22.
- the lowest door leaf slat 16 which is also referred to herein as the door leaf base slat 24, captures a bottom region 26 of the floor 28.
- the fastening profile 30 includes a mounting area 32, which is designed to fasten the fastening profile 30 to the door leaf bottom slat 24. In the attached state, the mounting area 32 lies flat against a broad side of the slats 34. The fastening profile 30 is therefore fixed to the door leaf base slat 24 and cannot be moved relative to the door leaf base slat 24.
- the mounting area 32 is further designed to enable a partially released state of the fastening profile 30. In this state, the fastening profile 30 can be moved relative to the door leaf bottom slat 24.
- the mounting area 32 can have at least one elongated hole 36.
- the fastening profile 30 can be fixed to the door leaf base slat 24 by means of fastening bolts (not shown), for example screws, which are inserted into the elongated hole 36.
- at least one of the elongated holes 36 can have a mounting slot 38.
- the mounting slot 38 extends from an upper edge of the fastening profile 40 to a transition region 42 of the fastening profile 30.
- the mounting area 32 is divided by the mounting slot 38 into a plurality of mounting sections 44, which are connected using the same material at a connection point 46 of the transition area 42.
- the transition area 42 borders the mounting area 42 in the vertical direction and runs essentially obliquely, for example at 45 degrees to the floor level.
- the fastening profile 30 further includes a receiving area 48, which is designed to accommodate a floor seal 50.
- the receiving area 48 is preferably designed as a receiving groove 52.
- the receiving area 48 faces the floor 28 when installed as intended. Therefore, the floor seal 50 accommodated in the receiving area 48 can seal the floor area 26 in the closed state.
- the fastening profile 30 includes a front seal receiving area 54 for receiving a front seal 56.
- the front seal receiving area 54 is preferably designed as a front seal receiving groove 58.
- the front seal receiving area 54 is provided relative to the receiving area 48 so that the front seal receiving area 54 faces the outside.
- the fastening profile 30 can have a plurality of fastening grooves 60, each of which adjoins the receiving area 48 and are spaced apart from one another along its extent.
- the fastening groove 60 serves to fasten a side cover element (not shown in detail) to the fastening profile 30, for example to screw it tight.
- the bottom seal 50 is preferably designed as a hollow sealing element 62.
- the bottom seal 50 thus has a sealing cavity 64, which allows, within certain limits, an elastic adaptation of the bottom seal 50 to the bottom area 26 or its contour.
- the floor seal 50 includes a floor seal fastening section 66, which is designed to capture the receiving area 48 in a form-fitting manner. Furthermore, the base seal 50 has a pressure compensation channel 68, which compensates for the excess or negative pressure that arises in the seal cavity 64 with the environment when the base seal is elastically deformed.
- the front seal 56 is preferably designed as a front sealing lip 70.
- the front sealing lip 70 includes a free end 72 and a fixed end 74 opposite the free end 72.
- the front seal 56 includes a front seal fastening section 76, which is designed to capture the front seal receiving area 54 in a form-fitting manner.
- the front seal attachment section 76 adjoins the fixed end 74.
- the front seal 56 can have a transition extension 78 which, when installed, extends towards the base seal 50, so that its appearance is continued to a certain extent.
- the door leaf base slat 24 has a door leaf slat groove 80.
- the door leaf slat groove 80 and the fastening profile 30 define a cavity 82, the extent of which is determined by the position of the fastening profile 30.
- the front seal 56 or the front sealing lip 70 captures the inside of the door leaf lamella groove 80 with its free end 72 in every position of the fastening profile 30. This ensures a reliable sealing of the cavity 82.
- the receiving area 48 and the front seal receiving area 54 are designed such that they are received in the top position of the fastening profile 30 in the door leaf slat groove 80. In this position, the transition area 42 also lies against the door leaf slat 24.
- fastening bolts at the respective elongated holes 36 can be loosened so that the fastening profile 30 can be moved vertically.
- non-rectilinear unevenness can be compensated for by deforming the fastening profile 30 by moving the mounting sections 24 relative to one another and adapting it to the course of the non-rectilinear unevenness.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft Befestigungsprofil zum Befestigen einer Bodendichtung an einer Torblattlamelle. Ferner betrifft die Erfindung eine Torblattbodenlamelle und ein damit ausgestattetes Tor.The invention relates to a fastening profile for fastening a floor seal to a door leaf slat. The invention further relates to a door leaf base slat and a door equipped therewith.
Derartige Dichtungselemente werden üblicherweise mittels Befestigungsprofilen an den Paneelen, beispielsweise in einer Nut, befestigt.Such sealing elements are usually attached to the panels using fastening profiles, for example in a groove.
Sectionaltore sind allgemein bekannt. Es wird insbesondere auf die Firmendruckschriften von Hörmann, "Garagen-Sectionaltore, Einbaudaten, Stand 03.2019" und "Industrie-Sectionaltore, Bautiefe 42 mm, Einbaudaten, Stand 01.03.2019" hingewiesen.Sectional doors are well known. Particular reference is made to the company brochures from Hörmann, “Garage sectional doors, installation data, as of March 2019” and “Industrial sectional doors,
Die
Die
Die
Es ist Aufgabe der Erfindung Maßnahmen zu schaffen, die eine Anpassung an unterschiedliche Einbausituationen ermöglichen.It is the object of the invention to create measures that enable adaptation to different installation situations.
Die Aufgabe wird durch den Gegenstand des unabhängigen Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Bevorzugte Weiterbildungen sind Gegenstand der abhängigen Patentansprüche.The task is solved by the subject matter of independent claim 1. Preferred further developments are the subject of the dependent patent claims.
Die Erfindung schafft ein Befestigungsprofil mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1. Erfindungsgemäß ist ein Befestigungsprofil für ein Torblatt vorgesehen, das zwischen einer Öffnungsstellung und einer Schließstellung im Wesentlichen vertikal bewegbar ist, wobei das Befestigungsprofil zum Befestigen einer Bodendichtung an einer Torblattlamelle ausgebildet ist und einen Aufnahmebereich für die Bodendichtung und einen Montagebereich zum Montieren des Befestigungsprofils an der Torblattlamelle aufweist, wobei der Montagebereich derart ausgebildet ist, dass in einem wenigstens teilweise gelösten Zustand das Befestigungsprofil relativ zu der Torblattlamelle verschiebbar ist.The invention creates a fastening profile with the features of claim 1. According to the invention, a fastening profile is provided for a door leaf, which is essentially vertically movable between an open position and a closed position, the fastening profile being designed for fastening a floor seal to a door leaf slat and a receiving area for the floor seal and a mounting area for mounting the fastening profile on the door leaf slat, the mounting area being designed such that in an at least partially released state, the fastening profile is displaceable relative to the door leaf slat.
Es ist bevorzugt, dass in dem teilweise gelösten Zustand das Befestigungsprofil parallel zu einer durch die Torblattlamelle definierten Torblattebene verschiebbar ist.It is preferred that in the partially released state the fastening profile is displaceable parallel to a door leaf plane defined by the door leaf slat.
Es ist bevorzugt, dass der Montagebereich wenigstens ein vertikal verlaufendes Langloch aufweist, das ausgebildet ist, das Relativverschieben des Befestigungsprofils zu ermöglichen.It is preferred that the mounting area has at least one vertically extending elongated hole which is designed to enable the fastening profile to be displaced relative to one another.
Erfindungsgemäß ist vorgesehen, dass der Montagebereich eine Mehrzahl von Montageabschnitten aufweist, die relativ zueinander bewegbar ausgebildet sind, sodass durch die Bodendichtung eine Bodendichtungskontur entlang der Schließkante erzeugbar ist, die einer Bodenkontur entspricht, die in der Schließstellung von der Bodendichtung erfassbar ist.According to the invention, it is provided that the assembly area has a plurality of assembly sections which are designed to be movable relative to one another, so that a floor seal contour can be generated along the closing edge by the floor seal, which corresponds to a floor contour which can be detected by the floor seal in the closed position.
Erfindungsgemäß ist vorgesehen, dass der Montagebereich wenigstens einen vertikal verlaufenden Montageschlitz aufweist, der sich von einer oberen Befestigungsprofilkante bis zu dem Aufnahmebereich erstreckt.According to the invention it is provided that the mounting area has at least one vertically extending mounting slot which extends from an upper fastening profile edge to the receiving area.
Es ist bevorzugt, dass wenigstens ein Montageschlitz und wenigstens ein Langloch, entlang der Längsrichtung des Befestigungsprofils im Wechsel angeordnet sind.It is preferred that at least one mounting slot and at least one elongated hole are arranged alternately along the longitudinal direction of the fastening profile.
Erfindungsgemäß ist vorgesehen, dass jeder Montageabschnitt durch wenigstens einen Montageschlitz begrenzt ist.According to the invention it is provided that each mounting section is delimited by at least one mounting slot.
Es ist bevorzugt, dass der Montagebereich im Wesentlichen rechteckartig ausgebildet ist und sich im Montierten Zustand in Vertikalrichtung teilweise über das Torblattbodenlamelle des Torblatts und in Horizontalrichtung über die Torblattbreite erstreckt.It is preferred that the mounting area is essentially rectangular and, in the assembled state, extends partially over the door leaf bottom slat of the door leaf in the vertical direction and over the width of the door leaf in the horizontal direction.
Es ist bevorzugt, dass der Aufnahmebereich im Montierten Zustand in Horizontalrichtung über die Torblattbreite hinaus vorspringt.It is preferred that the receiving area in the assembled state projects in the horizontal direction beyond the width of the door leaf.
Vorzugsweise umfasst das Befestigungsprofil einen Frontdichtungsaufnahmebereich für eine Frontdichtung, die im installierten Zustand ausgebildet ist, einen Bereich des Torblatts zu erfassen.Preferably, the fastening profile comprises a front seal receiving area for a front seal, which in the installed state is designed to capture an area of the door leaf.
Die Erfindung schafft zudem eine Torblattbodenlamelle für ein Torblatt, wobei die Torblattbodenlamelle eine Lamellenfläche, eine Bodendichtung und ein Befestigungsprofil gemäß einer der voranstehenden Ausgestaltungen umfasst, wobei die Bodendichtung an dem Aufnahmebereich befestigt ist, um in der Schließstellung einen Bodenbereich dichtend zu erfassen, wobei der Montagebereich flächig an der Lamellenfläche anliegt und das Befestigungsprofil in einem teilweise gelösten Zustand relativ zu der Lamellenfläche verschiebbar ist.The invention also creates a door leaf base slat for a door leaf, wherein the door leaf base slat comprises a slat surface, a base seal and a fastening profile according to one of the above embodiments, the base seal being attached to the receiving area in order to sealingly capture a base area in the closed position, the assembly area lies flat against the slat surface and the fastening profile is displaceable relative to the slat surface in a partially released state.
Vorzugsweise umfasst die Torblattbodenlamelle eine Frontdichtlippe, die an dem Befestigungsprofil befestigt ist und ein freies Ende aufweist, wobei das freie Ende eine untere Schmalstirnseite der Torblattbodenlamelle dichtend erfasst.The door leaf base slat preferably comprises a front sealing lip which is attached to the fastening profile and has a free end, the free end sealingly gripping a lower narrow end face of the door leaf base slat.
Es ist bevorzugt, dass die untere Schmalstirnseite eine Torblattlamellennut enthält, wobei das freie Ende der Frontdichtlippe die Torblattlamellennut erfasst.It is preferred that the lower narrow end face contains a door leaf slat groove, with the free end of the front sealing lip capturing the door leaf slat groove.
Es ist bevorzugt, dass benachbarte Montageabschnitte des Befestigungsprofils unterschiedliche vertikale Befestigungspositionen aufweisen, sodass die Bodendichtung eine Bodendichtungskontur entlang der Schließkante bildet, wobei die Bodendichtungskontur einer Bodenkontur entspricht, die in der Schließstellung von der Bodendichtung erfassbar ist.It is preferred that adjacent mounting sections of the fastening profile have different vertical fastening positions, so that the base seal forms a base seal contour along the closing edge, the base seal contour corresponding to a base contour that can be detected by the base seal in the closed position.
Die Erfindung schafft zudem ein Tor, insbesondere Sectionaltor, umfassend ein aus Torblattlamellen gebildetes Torblatt, wobei das Torblatt zwischen einer Öffnungsstellung und einer Schließstellung bewegbar ist und eine Torblattbodenlamelle gemäß einer der voranstehenden Ausgestaltungen umfasst.The invention also creates a gate, in particular a sectional gate, comprising a gate leaf formed from gate leaf slats, the gate leaf being movable between an open position and a closed position and comprising a gate leaf base slat according to one of the above embodiments.
Der Erfindung liegt die Idee zu Grunde, dass bei vielen Toreinbausituationen oftmals ein unebener Bodenaufbau vorhanden ist. Diese Unebenheit beziehungsweise der Verlauf der Bodenkontur kann nicht immer durch herkömmliche oder serienmäßige Bodendichtungen innerhalb ihres elastischen Verformungsbereiches kompensiert werden.The invention is based on the idea that in many gate installation situations there is often an uneven floor structure. This unevenness or the course of the floor contour cannot always be solved by conventional or Standard floor seals are compensated within their elastic deformation range.
Somit gibt es Toreinbausituationen, die im Bodenbereich keine ausreichende Abdichtung gegen Medien wie Wasser und Luft ermöglichen ohne eine spezielle aufwendige Fertigung des Tores in Bodennähe. Ferner kann es zu einer Spaltbildung kommen, sodass ein Lichteinfall aus dem Inneren einer Garage sichtbar ist. Dies ist einerseits unschön und kann andererseits ein Angriffspunkt für Einbrecher zum Aufhebeln des Tores darstellen.There are therefore door installation situations that do not allow for adequate sealing against media such as water and air in the floor area without a special, complex production of the door near the floor. Furthermore, a gap can form so that light coming from inside a garage is visible. On the one hand, this is unsightly and, on the other hand, it can be a target for burglars to pry open the gate.
Vorliegend ist es die Idee, dass herkömmliche Bodendichtungen unverändert verwendet werden können, wobei jedoch eine flexible Anpassung an eine unebene Bodenkontur einfach bewerkstelligt werden soll. Hierfür wird vorgeschlagen, ein in der Höhe variables und verformbares Aufnahmeprofil beziehungsweise Befestigungsprofil zu verwenden.The idea here is that conventional floor seals can be used unchanged, but a flexible adaptation to an uneven floor contour should be easily achieved. For this purpose, it is proposed to use a height-variable and deformable receiving profile or fastening profile.
Vorzugsweise ist das Aufnahmeprofil aus Aluminium gefertigt. Eine Nut zu Aufnahme einer Frontdichtung ermöglicht eine zuverlässige Abdichtung gegen das Eindringen von Medien in einen Zwischenraum zwischen dem Torblatt und dem Aufnahmeprofil.The receiving profile is preferably made of aluminum. A groove for accommodating a front seal enables a reliable seal against the penetration of media into a gap between the door leaf and the receiving profile.
Das Aufnahmeprofil ist insbesondere mittels Strangpressverfahren hergestellt. Zusätzlich weist das Aufnahmeprofil Langlöcher auf. Diese Langlöcher ermöglichen eine Einstellung des Aufnahmeprofils in der Höhe und somit eine Anpassung an den Boden.The receiving profile is manufactured in particular using an extrusion process. In addition, the mounting profile has elongated holes. These elongated holes allow the height of the mounting profile to be adjusted and thus adapted to the floor.
Vorzugsweise ist jedes zweite der Langlöcher geschlitzt. Dies ermöglicht gleichzeitig eine Verformung des Aufnahmeprofils, sodass auch nicht geradlinige Unebenheiten der (Garagen-)Bodenkontur nachgebildet werden können. Hierdurch kann eine zuverlässige Abdichtung gewährleistet werden.Preferably every second of the elongated holes is slotted. At the same time, this enables the mounting profile to be deformed, so that even non-straight unevenness in the (garage) floor contour can be reproduced. This can ensure a reliable seal.
Vorzugsweise erlauben die Langlöcher einen Einstellbereich von bis zu 20 mm, um möglichst flexibel einsetzbar zu sein.The elongated holes preferably allow an adjustment range of up to 20 mm in order to be as flexible as possible.
Wenn das Aufnahmeprofil aus einer oberen Position nach unten bewegt wird, entsteht ein Abstand zwischen der Unterkante der Torblattlamelle und dem Aufnahmeprofil. Um diesen Abstand dauerhaft und elastisch abzudichten, kann eine Frontdichtung in das Aufnahmeprofil eingezogen werden. Die Frontdichtung ist bevorzugt als Dichtlippe ausgebildet und legt sich durch ihre Form und Ausrichtung an die Innenseite einer Nut der Torblattlamelle. Die Dichtung kann gegen Spritz- und Schmutzwasser schützen. Weiterhin kann die Dichtung den durch das Aufnahmeprofil und die Torblattlamelle gebildeten Hohlraum sichern für eine bessere Dauerhaftigkeit der unteren Torblattlamelle. Mit anderen Worten wird die Standzeit einer solchen Torblattbodenlamelle erhöht.When the receiving profile is moved downwards from an upper position, a distance is created between the lower edge of the door leaf slat and the receiving profile. In order to permanently and elastically seal this distance, a front seal can be pulled into the mounting profile. The front seal is preferably designed as a sealing lip and, due to its shape and orientation, lies on the inside of a groove in the door leaf slat. The seal can protect against splashes and dirty water. Furthermore, the seal can secure the cavity formed by the receiving profile and the door leaf slat for better durability of the lower door leaf slat. In other words, the service life of such a door leaf base slat is increased.
Bevorzugt ist die Frontdichtung schwarz eingefärbt. Weiter kann die Frontdichtung die Optik der ebenfalls bevorzugt schwarz gefärbten Bodendichtung ununterbrochen nach oben weiterführen. Es ergibt sich damit ein zuverlässiger Sichtabschluss in der Schließstellung sowie im geöffneten Zustand des Tores.The front seal is preferably colored black. Furthermore, the front seal can continue the look of the bottom seal, which is also preferably black, uninterrupted upwards. This results in a reliable visual barrier in the closed position as well as in the open state of the gate.
Weitere technische Effekte und Vorteile der Erfindung können anhand der nachfolgenden Figurenbeschreibung nachvollzogen werden.Further technical effects and advantages of the invention can be understood using the following description of the figures.
Ausführungsbeispiele werden anhand der beigefügten schematischen Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Darin zeigt:
- Fig. 1
- ein Ausführungsbeispiel eines Sectionaltores;
- Fig. 2
- einen Querschnitt eines Befestigungsprofils;
- Fig. 3
- eine Frontalansicht des Befestigungsprofils aus
Fig. 2 ; - Fig. 4
- einen Querschnitt einer Torblattbodenlamelle in einer ersten Einbausituation; und
- Fig. 5
- einen Querschnitt einer Torblattbodenlamelle in einer zweiten Einbausituation.
- Fig. 1
- an embodiment of a sectional door;
- Fig. 2
- a cross section of a fastening profile;
- Fig. 3
- a front view of the fastening profile
Fig. 2 ; - Fig. 4
- a cross section of a door leaf base slat in a first installation situation; and
- Fig. 5
- a cross section of a door leaf base slat in a second installation situation.
Es wird zunächst auf
Ferner umfasst das Tor 10 eine Führungseinrichtung 18, meist in Gestalt von Führungsschienen, welche den Bewegungspfad des Torblatts 14 definiert.Furthermore, the
Das Tor 10 dient zum Verschließen einer Raumöffnung 20, beispielsweise einer Garagenöffnung, die in einer Wand 22 gebildet ist.The
In der Schließstellung erfasst die unterste Torblattlamelle 16, die hierin auch Torblattbodenlamelle 24 genannt wird, einen Bodenbereich 26 des Bodens 28. An der Torblattbodenlamelle 24 ist ein Befestigungsprofil 30, das auch Aufnahmeprofil genannt wird, montiert.In the closed position, the lowest
Es wird nachfolgend auf
Das Befestigungsprofil 30 umfasst einen Montagebereich 32, der ausgebildet ist das Befestigungsprofil 30 an der Torblattbodenlamelle 24 zu befestigen. Im befestigten Zustand liegt der Montagebereich 32 flächig an einer Lamellenbreitseite 34 an. Das Befestigungsprofil 30 ist daher an der Torblattbodenlamelle 24 fixiert und relativ zu der Torblattbodenlamelle 24 nicht bewegbar.The
Der Montagebereich 32 ist ferner ausgebildet einen teilweise gelösten Zustand des Befestigungsprofils 30 zu ermöglichen. In diesem Zustand ist das Befestigungsprofil 30 relativ zu der Torblattbodenlamelle 24 verschiebbar.The mounting
Der Montagebereich 32 kann wenigstens ein Langloch 36 aufweisen. Mittels nicht näher dargestellter Befestigungsbolzen, beispielsweise Schrauben, die in das Langloch 36 eingefügt werden, kann das Befestigungsprofil 30 an der Torblattbodenlamelle 24 festgelegt werden. Ferner kann wenigstens eines der Langlöcher 36 einen Montageschlitz 38 aufweisen. Der Montageschlitz 38 erstreckt sich von einer Befestigungsprofiloberkante 40 bis zu einem Übergangsbereich 42 des Befestigungsprofils 30.The mounting
Der Montagebereich 32 wird durch den Montageschlitz 38 in eine Mehrzahl von Montageabschnitten 44 geteilt, die an einer Verbindungsstelle 46 des Übergangsbereich 42 materialeinheitlich verbunden sind.The mounting
Der Übergangsbereich 42 grenzt in vertikaler Richtung an den Montagebereich 42 und verläuft im Wesentlichen schräg, beispielsweise unter 45 Grad zur Bodenebene.The
Das Befestigungsprofil 30 umfasst ferner einen Aufnahmebereich 48, der ausgebildet ist eine Bodendichtung 50 aufzunehmen. Der Aufnahmebereich 48 ist bevorzugt als eine Aufnahmenut 52 ausgebildet. Der Aufnahmebereich 48 ist bei bestimmungsgemäßem Einbau dem Boden 28 zugewandt. Daher kann die in dem Aufnahmebereich 48 aufgenommene Bodendichtung 50 im Schließzustand den Bodenbereich 26 dichtend erfassen.The
Ferner umfasst das Befestigungsprofil 30 einen Frontdichtungsaufnahmebereich 54 zum Aufnehmen einer Frontdichtung 56. Der Frontdichtungsaufnahmebereich 54 ist bevorzugt als Frontdichtungsaufnahmenut 58 ausgebildet. Der Frontdichtungsaufnahmebereich 54 ist relativ zu dem Aufnahmebereich 48 so vorgesehen, dass der Frontdichtungsaufnahmebereich 54 der Außenseite zugewandt ist.Furthermore, the
Ferner kann das Befestigungsprofil 30 eine Mehrzahl von Befestigungsnuten 60 aufweisen, die jeweils an den Aufnahmebereich 48 angrenzen und entlang dessen Ausdehnung voneinander beabstandet sind.Furthermore, the
Die Befestigungsnut 60 dient dazu, ein seitliches Abdeckelement (nicht näher dargestellt) an dem Befestigungsprofil 30 zu befestigen, beispielsweise festzuschrauben.The
Es wird nachfolgend auf
Die Bodendichtung 50 umfasst einen Bodendichtungsbefestigungsabschnitt 66, der ausgebildet ist, den Aufnahmebereich 48 formschlüssig zu erfassen. Ferner weist die Bodendichtung 50 einen Druckausgleichskanal 68 auf, der bei einer elastischen Verformung der Bodendichtung den in dem Dichtungshohlraum 64 entstehenden Über- beziehungsweise Unterdruck mit der Umgebung ausgleicht.The
Es wird nachfolgend auf
Ferner umfasst die Frontdichtung 56 einen Frontdichtungsbefestigungsabschnitt 76, der ausgebildet ist, den Frontdichtungsaufnahmebereich 54 formschlüssig zu erfassen. Der Frontdichtungsbefestigungsabschnitt 76 grenzt an das feste Ende 74 an.Furthermore, the
Ferner kann die Frontdichtung 56 einen Übergangsfortsatz 78 aufweisen, der im eingebauten Zustand sich in Richtung auf die Bodendichtung 50 erstreckt, sodass deren Optik gewissermaßen fortgesetzt wird.Furthermore, the
Wie aus den
Ferner erfasst die Frontdichtung 56 beziehungsweise die Frontdichtlippe 70 mit ihrem freien Ende 72 in jeder Position des Befestigungsprofils 30 die Innenseite der Torblattlamellennut 80. Damit ist eine zuverlässige Abdichtung des Hohlraums 82 gewährleistet.Furthermore, the
Wie ferner aus
Wie ferner aus
Um die Bodendichtung 50 an die Bodenkontur des Bodenbereichs 26 anzupassen, der in der Schließstellung von der Bodendichtung 50 erfasst wird, können Befestigungsbolzen an den jeweiligen Langlöchern 36 gelöst werden, sodass das Befestigungsprofil 30 vertikal verschiebbar ist.In order to adapt the
Zudem können weitere nicht-geradlinige Unebenheiten dadurch ausgeglichen werden, dass das Befestigungsprofil 30 durch relatives Bewegen der Montageabschnitte 24 zueinander verformt wird und an den Verlauf der nicht-geradlinigen Unebenheiten angepasst wird.In addition, further non-rectilinear unevenness can be compensated for by deforming the
Somit lassen sich mit Hilfe des Befestigungsprofils 30 nicht nur geradlinige Bodenverläufe sondern auch andere Unebenheiten ausgleichen, wobei die Bodendichtung 50 weniger als bei bekannten Systemen verformt wird, sodass eine zuverlässigere Abdichtung für viele unterschiedliche Bodenbereiche 26 in unterschiedlichen Einbausituationen gewährleistet werden kann.Thus, with the help of the
- 1010
- TorGoal
- 1212
- SektionaltorSectional door
- 1414
- TorblattGate leaf
- 1616
- Torblattlamelledoor leaf slat
- 1818
- FührungseinrichtungManagement facility
- 2020
- RaumöffnungSpace opening
- 2222
- WandWall
- 2424
- TorblattbodenlamelleDoor leaf bottom slat
- 2626
- Bodenbereichfloor area
- 2828
- BodenFloor
- 3030
- BefestigungsprofilFastening profile
- 3232
- MontagebereichAssembly area
- 3434
- LamellenbreitseiteSlat broadside
- 3636
- LanglochLong hole
- 3838
- MontageschlitzMounting slot
- 4040
- BefestigungsprofiloberkanteTop edge of the fastening profile
- 4242
- ÜbergangsbereichTransition area
- 4444
- MontageabschnittAssembly section
- 4646
- Verbindungsstelleconnection point
- 4848
- AufnahmebereichRecording area
- 5050
- BodendichtungBottom seal
- 5252
- Aufnahmenutreceiving groove
- 5454
- FrontdichtungsaufnahmebereichFront seal receiving area
- 5656
- FrontdichtungFront seal
- 5858
- FrontdichtungsaufnahmenutFront seal receiving groove
- 6060
- BefestigungsnutFastening groove
- 6262
- hohles Dichtelementhollow sealing element
- 6464
- DichtungshohlraumSeal cavity
- 6666
- BodendichtungsbefestigungsabschnittBottom seal fixing section
- 6868
- DruckausgleichskanalPressure equalization channel
- 7070
- FrontdichtlippeFront sealing lip
- 7272
- freies Endefree ending
- 7474
- festes Endefixed end
- 7676
- FrontdichtungsbefestigungsabschnittFront seal mounting section
- 7878
- ÜbergangsfortsatzTransitional process
- 8080
- TorblattlamellennutDoor leaf slat groove
- 8282
- Hohlraumcavity
- 8484
- Falzbereichfold area
Claims (12)
- Fastening profile (30) for a door leaf (14) movable substantially vertically between an open position and a closed position, wherein the fastening profile (30) which is variable in height and deformable is designed for fastening a bottom seal to a door leaf slat (16) and includes receiving area for the bottom seal and a mounting area (32) for mounting the fastening profile (30) to the door leaf slat (16), wherein the mounting area (32) is designed in such a way that, in a partly released state, the fasting profile (30) is displaceable relative to the door leaf slat (16), wherein the mounting area (32) comprises a plurality of mounting portions (44) each of which limited by at least one vertically extending mounting slot (38) that extends from an upper fastening profile edge to the receiving area so that the mounting portions (44) are designed to be movable relative to each other, in order to deform the fastening profile (30) by relatively moving the mounting portions (44) to each other in such a way that a bottom seal contour can be formed by the bottom seal along the closing edge, the bottom seal contour corresponding to a floor contour that can be grasped by the floor sealing in the closed position.
- Fastening profile (30) according to claim 1, characterized in that, in a partly released state, the fastening profile (30) is displaceable parallel to a door leaf plane defined by the door leaf slat (16).
- Fastening profile (30) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the mounting area (32) at least includes a vertically extending elongated hole (36) which is designed for enabling the relative displacement of the fastening profile (30).
- Fastening profile (30) according to claim 3, characterized in that at least one mounting slot (38) and at least one elongated hole (36) are alternately arranged along the longitudinal direction of the fastening profile (30).
- Fastening profile (30) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the mounting area (32) is designed substantially rectangular and, in the mounted state, partially extends over the door leaf bottom slat (24) of the door leaf (14) in the vertical direction and over the door leaf width in the horizontal direction.
- Fastening profile (30) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the receiving area protrudes beyond the door leaf width in the horizontal direction in the mounted state.
- Fastening profile (30) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized by a front seal receiving area (54) for a front seal (56) which is designed to grasp part of the door leaf (14) when installed.
- Door leaf bottom slat (24) for a door leaf (14), characterized in that the door leaf bottom slat (24) comprises a slat surface, a bottom seal and a fastening profile according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the bottom seal is fastened to the receiving area, in order to grasp a bottom area in a sealing manner when in the closed position, wherein the mounting area (32) is applied flat against the slat surface and the fastening profile (30), in a partly released state, is displaceable relative to the slat surface.
- Door leaf bottom slat (24) according to claim 8, characterized by a front sealing lip (70) which is fixed to the fastening profile and has a free end, the free end grasping a lower narrow end face of the door leaf bottom slat (24) in a sealing manner.
- Door leaf bottom slat (24) according to claim 9, characterized in that the lower narrow end face includes a door leaf slat groove (80), the free end of the front sealing lip (70) grasping the door leaf slat groove (80).
- Door leaf bottom slat (24) according to any one of claims 8 to 10, characterized in that adjacent mounting areas (24) of the fastening profile (30) have different vertical fastening positions, so that the bottom seal forms a bottom seal contour along the closing edge, the bottom seal contour corresponding to a bottom contour that can be grasped by the bottom seal in the closed position.
- Door (10), in particular sectional door (12), comprising a door leaf (14) composed of door leaf slats (16), the door leaf (14) being movable between an open position and a closed position and comprising a door leaf bottom slat according to any one of claims 8 to 11.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102019124473.0A DE102019124473A1 (en) | 2019-09-11 | 2019-09-11 | Fastening profile bottom seal of a door leaf lamella, door leaf bottom lamella as well as a door equipped with it |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3792444A1 EP3792444A1 (en) | 2021-03-17 |
EP3792444C0 EP3792444C0 (en) | 2024-03-06 |
EP3792444B1 true EP3792444B1 (en) | 2024-03-06 |
Family
ID=72193402
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20192263.0A Active EP3792444B1 (en) | 2019-09-11 | 2020-08-21 | Fastening profile for a bottom seal of a door leaf slat, door leaf bottom slat and a door equipped said door leaf bottom slat |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3792444B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102019124473A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102022106392A1 (en) | 2022-03-18 | 2023-09-21 | EFAFLEX INŽENIRING d.o.o. Ljubljana | FINISHING PLATE FOR ATTACHING TO A LEADING EDGE OF A GATE HARDWARE |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6622431B1 (en) * | 2000-09-26 | 2003-09-23 | John C. Simons | Adjustable independent draft blocks for sealing garage doors or the like |
DE20102213U1 (en) | 2001-02-02 | 2001-05-17 | Hoermann Kg | Sealing element for a door leaf, door leaf with such a sealing element and gate |
DE10304869B4 (en) * | 2003-02-06 | 2004-11-11 | Roma Rolladensysteme Gmbh | Device for closing a building opening |
DE102004014182B4 (en) * | 2004-03-23 | 2007-04-12 | Hörmann KG Brockhagen | gate |
JP2007303109A (en) * | 2006-05-10 | 2007-11-22 | Bs Door Kk | Opening/closing mechanism of suspended sliding door-type door |
CA2738415A1 (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2012-03-30 | Iso-Trude, Inc. | Bottom seal for garage door |
-
2019
- 2019-09-11 DE DE102019124473.0A patent/DE102019124473A1/en active Pending
-
2020
- 2020-08-21 EP EP20192263.0A patent/EP3792444B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP3792444C0 (en) | 2024-03-06 |
EP3792444A1 (en) | 2021-03-17 |
DE102019124473A1 (en) | 2021-03-11 |
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