EP3786501A1 - Électrovanne - Google Patents

Électrovanne Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3786501A1
EP3786501A1 EP19792416.0A EP19792416A EP3786501A1 EP 3786501 A1 EP3786501 A1 EP 3786501A1 EP 19792416 A EP19792416 A EP 19792416A EP 3786501 A1 EP3786501 A1 EP 3786501A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cavity
movable
pipe
ring
solenoid valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP19792416.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3786501A4 (fr
EP3786501B1 (fr
Inventor
Jian Sun
Wan Jiang
Haibo ZHI
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Coburg Technology Jiangsu Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Coburg Technology Jiangsu Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Coburg Technology Jiangsu Co Ltd filed Critical Coburg Technology Jiangsu Co Ltd
Publication of EP3786501A1 publication Critical patent/EP3786501A1/fr
Publication of EP3786501A4 publication Critical patent/EP3786501A4/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3786501B1 publication Critical patent/EP3786501B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • F16K31/0603—Multiple-way valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K15/00—Check valves
    • F16K15/14—Check valves with flexible valve members
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/02—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
    • F16K17/04—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded
    • F16K17/0413—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded in the form of closure plates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/02—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
    • F16K17/04—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded
    • F16K17/0473—Multiple-way safety valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/02—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
    • F16K17/04—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded
    • F16K17/048—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded combined with other safety valves, or with pressure control devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/02—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
    • F16K17/04—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded
    • F16K17/06—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded with special arrangements for adjusting the opening pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K2200/00—Details of valves
    • F16K2200/20—Common housing having a single inlet, a single outlet and multiple valve members
    • F16K2200/202—Common housing having a single inlet, a single outlet and multiple valve members one valve arranged inside of the valve member of a second valve, e.g. nested valve members

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a solenoid valve.
  • the solenoid valve is electromagnetically controlled to open and close the valve. It is generally used to control parameters such as the direction, flow rate, speed of fluid in the system.
  • the solenoid valve can cooperate with different circuits to achieve the desired control, and the precision and flexibility of the control can be guaranteed.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a solenoid valve which can achieve a good pressure relief effect for the rear-end blockage problem in the system.
  • the first movable mechanism comprises a column-shaped body with a second cavity, and a ring-shaped separator surrounding a lower portion of the column-shaped body, a first blocking member for pressing against a lower surface of the ring-shaped separator and a second blocking member for pressing against an upper surface of the ring-shaped separator are provided in the first cavity, the outlet opening is located between the first blocking member and the second blocking member in an up-down direction, and the communicating opening is located below the ring-shaped separator.
  • the first blocking member is ring-shaped, and the communication opening is opened on the first blocking member.
  • the second movable mechanism comprises a movable column passing through the second cavity in a manner of being movable up and down, a first ring-shaped protrusion located in the second cavity and surrounding an outside peripheral part of a lower end of the movable column, a second ring-shaped protrusion located above the first ring-shaped protrusion and against an inside peripheral part of the second cavity, and a first elastic member between the first ring-shaped protrusion and the second ring-shaped protrusion, a gap is arranged between an outer surface of the first ring-shaped protrusion and the inner surface of the second cavity, another gap is arranged between the outer surface of the movable column and an inner surface of the second ring-shaped protrusion are arranged with a gap, and the overflow opening is located above the second cavity.
  • the communicating opening is located at the bottom of the first cavity, and the pressure relief mechanism further comprises a sealing mechanism located above the second pipe and covering the communicating opening in a manner of being movable up and down.
  • the sealing mechanism comprises a sealing plate covering the communicating opening, and a guide column disposed below the sealing plate, a through hole through which the guide column passes is provided in the first mounting base, and a stop block for preventing the guide column from emerging from the through hole upward is provided on a lower end portion of the guide column.
  • the solenoid valve further comprises a pressure stabilization mechanism arranged between the first pipe and the second pipe;
  • the pressure stabilization mechanism comprises a second mounting base with a third cavity, the third cavity is in communication with the first pipe and the second pipe, respectively;
  • the pressure stabilization mechanism further comprises a fourth cavity, a first partition plate disposed between the third cavity and the fourth cavity, a movable member movably disposed in the third cavity along a direction close to or away from the first partition plate, and a second elastic member disposed in the fourth cavity, one end of the second elastic member is disposed against the first partition plate, the other end of the second elastic member is disposed against an inner surface of the fourth cavity, and an elastic stretch direction of the second elastic member is parallel to a moving direction of the movable member.
  • the pressure stabilization mechanism further comprises a second partition plate arranged on the first partition plate and located in the third cavity, and a third blocking member disposed in the third cavity for pressing against the second partition plate to block water flow from the second partition plate to the second pipe.
  • the pressure stabilization mechanism further comprises an adjustment member adjustably disposed on the second mounting base for pressing against the second elastic member, a moving direction of the adjustment member is parallel to the elastic stretch direction of the second elastic member.
  • a fifth cavity is provided in the movable member, and an inlet opening for communicating the fifth cavity and the third cavity is provided on the movable member.
  • the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art: in the solenoid valve of the present invention, by providing the pressure relief mechanism, the water flow in the first cavity is discharged through the overflow opening when the outlet opening is blocked, which effectively protect the overall system.
  • the above solenoid valve comprises a first pipe, an electromagnetic mechanism 1 to control open-on and cut-off of the first pipe, and a pressure relief mechanism in communication with the first pipe.
  • the pressure relief mechanism comprises a first mounting base 3 with a first cavity 2, a second pipe 4 in communication with the first cavity 2 and the first pipe, respectively, an outlet opening 5 disposed on the first mounting base 3 and in communication with the first cavity 2, and an overflow opening 6 disposed on the first mounting base 3 and in communication with the first cavity 2 and located above the outlet opening 5, an communicating opening 7 between the second pipe 4 and the first cavity 2 is located below the outlet opening 5.
  • the second pipe 4 is distributed in the up-down direction, the first pipe is located below the second pipe 4, and the first cavity 2 is located above the second pipe 4.
  • the pressure relief mechanism further comprises a first movable mechanism disposed in the first cavity 2 in a manner of being movable up and down for blocking or communicating the communicating opening 7 and the outlet opening 5, and a second movable mechanism disposed in the first movable mechanism in a manner of being movable up and down for blocking or communicating the communicating opening 7 and the overflow opening 6.
  • the first movable mechanism comprises a column-shaped body 9 with a second cavity 8, and a ring-shaped separator 10 surrounding a lower portion of the column-shaped body 9, a first blocking member 11 pressing against a lower surface of the ring-shaped separator 10 and a second blocking member 12 pressing against an upper surface of the ring-shaped separator 10 are provided in the first cavity 2, the outlet opening 5 is located between the first blocking member 11 and the second blocking member 12 in the up-down direction, and the communicating opening 7 is located below the ring-shaped separator 10.
  • the first blocking member 11 is ring-shaped, and the communication opening 7 is located on the first blocking member 11.
  • the second movable mechanism comprises a movable column 13 passing through the second cavity 8 in a manner of being movable up and down, a first ring-shaped protrusion 14 located in the second cavity 8 and surrounding an outside peripheral part of a lower end of the movable column 13, a second ring-shaped protrusion 15 located above the first ring-shaped protrusion 14 and against an inside peripheral part of the second cavity 8, and a first elastic member 16 between the first ring-shaped protrusion 14 and the second ring-shaped protrusion 15, an elastic stretch direction of the first elastic member 16 is along the up-down direction.
  • the movable column 13 passes through the second ring-shaped protrusion 15 in a manner of being movable up and down, and between the outer surface of the movable column 13 and an inner suface of the second ring-shaped protrusion 15, another gap is arranged.
  • the overflow opening 6 is located above the second cavity 8.
  • the communicating opening 7 is located at the bottom of the first cavity 2, and the pressure relief mechanism further comprises a sealing mechanism located above the second pipe 4 and covering the communicating opening 7 in a manner of being movable up and down.
  • the sealing mechanism comprises a sealing plate 17 located in the first cavity 2 and covering the communicating opening 7, and a guide column 18 disposed below the sealing plate 17 and along the up-down direction.
  • a through hole through which the guide column 18 passes and in communication with the first cavity 2 is provided, and at the bottom of the guide column 18, a stop block 19 is provided, by the provision of the stop block 19, it can prevent the whole guide column 18 from emerging from the through hole upward.
  • the sealing plate 17 can be directly sucked onto the communicating opening 7 by this negative pressure, preventing the water flow in the second cavity 2 from back flow into the second pipe 4, which forms an unidirectional protection for the system.
  • the solenoid valve further comprises a pressure stabilization mechanism arranged between the first pipe and the second pipe 4.
  • the pressure stabilization mechanism comprises a second mounting base 21 with a third cavity 20, the third cavity 20 is in communication with the second pipe and the second pipe 4, respectively; in the present embodiment, the second mounting base 21 is located below the first mounting base 3, and the third cavity 20 is located below the second pipe 4.
  • the pressure stabilization mechanism further comprises a fourth cavity 22, a first partition plate 23 disposed between the third cavity 20 and the fourth cavity 22, a movable member 24 movably disposed in the third cavity 20 along a direction close to or away from the first partition plate 23, and a second elastic member 25 disposed in the fourth cavity 22, one end of the second elastic member 25 is disposed against the first partition plate 23, the other end of the second elastic member 25 is disposed against an inner surface of the fourth cavity 22, and an elastic stretch direction of the second elastic member 25 is parallel to a moving direction of the movable member 24.
  • the arrangement direction of the third cavity 20 and the fourth cavity 22 is parallel to the moving direction of the movable member 24, that is, parallel to the elastic stretch direction of the second elastic member 25.
  • a fifth cavity is disposed in the movable member 24, and an inlet opening 29 for communicating the fifth cavity and the third cavity 20 is disposed on the movable member 24, which can play a better role in pushing the movable member 24 by leading water flow in the movable member 24.
  • the pressure stabilization mechanism further comprises a second partition plate 26 arranged on the first partition plate 23 and located in the third cavity 20, and a third blocking member 27 disposed in the third cavity 20 for pressing against the second partition plate 26, in the present invention, the third blocking member 27 is ring-shaped, and between the third blocking member 27 and the second partition plate 26, a seal cavity for blocking water flow from the second partition plate 26 to the second pipe is formed, and when the second partition plate 26 is pushed by the movable member 24, a gap is produced between the second partition plate 26 and the third blocking member 27, and the water flow can flow to the second pipe through this gap.
  • the pressure stabilization mechanism further comprises an adjustment member 28 adjustably disposed on the second mounting base 21 for pressing against the second elastic member 25, a moving direction of the adjustment member 28 is parallel to the elastic stretch direction of the second elastic member 25.
  • the electromagnetic mechanism 1 controls the valve to open, and the water flows from the first pipe into the third cavity 20, and then lifts up the sealing plate 17 along the second pipe 4 and then enters the first cavity 2; the water flow lifts up the ring-shaped separator 10 and the column-shaped body 9 in the first cavity 2 upwards until the upper surface of the ring-shaped separator 10 abuts the second blocking member 12, and the water flows out along the outlet opening 5.
  • the sealing plate 17 can be directly sucked onto the communicating opening 7 by this negative pressure, preventing the water flow in the second cavity 2 from back flow into the second pipe 4, which forms an unidirectional protection for the system.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid-Driven Valves (AREA)
  • Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
EP19792416.0A 2018-04-23 2019-04-16 Électrovanne Active EP3786501B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810366546.7A CN108518519B (zh) 2018-04-23 2018-04-23 一种电磁阀
PCT/CN2019/082877 WO2019205989A1 (fr) 2018-04-23 2019-04-16 Électrovanne

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3786501A1 true EP3786501A1 (fr) 2021-03-03
EP3786501A4 EP3786501A4 (fr) 2022-01-19
EP3786501B1 EP3786501B1 (fr) 2024-01-31

Family

ID=63428998

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19792416.0A Active EP3786501B1 (fr) 2018-04-23 2019-04-16 Électrovanne

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3786501B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN108518519B (fr)
WO (1) WO2019205989A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108518519B (zh) * 2018-04-23 2024-01-30 科堡科技（江苏）有限公司 一种电磁阀

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JPH0771335A (ja) * 1993-08-30 1995-03-14 Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd 燃料貯溜装置
EP1256762A4 (fr) * 2000-01-31 2005-01-19 Sharp Kk Dispositif de combustion de combustible liquide
ATE425353T1 (de) * 2002-06-19 2009-03-15 Volvo Lastvagnar Ab Kraftstoffeinspritzsystem für verbrennungsmotor
JP2005163860A (ja) * 2003-12-01 2005-06-23 Bosch Rexroth Corp リリーフ機能付き方向切換弁
US20070158602A1 (en) * 2006-01-09 2007-07-12 Hydrotek Corporation Valve disc for a faucet or a flusher
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KR100745486B1 (ko) * 2006-11-20 2007-08-03 윤만실 복합기능을 갖는 정유량 제어 밸브
CN201062672Y (zh) * 2007-06-28 2008-05-21 刘文庆 电磁阀
KR100951619B1 (ko) * 2007-10-24 2010-04-09 김태형 미압유지밸브
CN201221615Y (zh) * 2008-07-10 2009-04-15 江门市汉宇电器有限公司 家用电器进水电磁阀
CN101446357A (zh) * 2008-09-11 2009-06-03 朱振连 电磁先导式隔膜阀
CN201326821Y (zh) * 2008-12-23 2009-10-14 刘文庆 多功能电磁阀
US20120174994A1 (en) * 2009-09-15 2012-07-12 Soerensen Eric A Venting Valve For Cargo Tanks
CN102121467B (zh) * 2011-01-30 2013-04-17 俞卫权 一种流体动力机
CN202280910U (zh) * 2011-09-28 2012-06-20 秦永 一种电磁阀
JP2012177478A (ja) * 2012-04-27 2012-09-13 Torishima Pump Mfg Co Ltd 安全弁
CN202901477U (zh) * 2012-09-08 2013-04-24 浙江友谊阀门有限公司 一种电磁控制阀
CN203516897U (zh) * 2013-09-24 2014-04-02 吴跃刚 一种不受水质影响的延时自关阀门
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CN205689850U (zh) * 2016-04-25 2016-11-16 西安新竹防灾救生设备有限公司 气体灭火剂容器阀
CN205857332U (zh) * 2016-06-01 2017-01-04 浙江怡和卫浴有限公司 一种智能座便器的清洗流量控制系统
CN205872883U (zh) * 2016-07-21 2017-01-11 浙江锐科堡科技股份有限公司 一种加热保温桶
CN106439134B (zh) * 2016-08-31 2019-10-08 远大空调有限公司 一种自动排气真空阀及由其组成的抽排气装置
CN106555900A (zh) * 2017-01-16 2017-04-05 浙江达威电子股份有限公司 一种防堵自清洗的废水比电磁阀
CN206958364U (zh) * 2017-05-09 2018-02-02 成都特恩达燃气设备有限公司 一种内置泄压的电磁阀
CN208221717U (zh) * 2018-04-23 2018-12-11 科堡科技（江苏）有限公司 一种电磁阀
CN108518519B (zh) * 2018-04-23 2024-01-30 科堡科技（江苏）有限公司 一种电磁阀

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108518519A (zh) 2018-09-11
WO2019205989A1 (fr) 2019-10-31
EP3786501A4 (fr) 2022-01-19
EP3786501B1 (fr) 2024-01-31
CN108518519B (zh) 2024-01-30

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