EP3786394A1 - Tente gonflable - Google Patents

Tente gonflable Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3786394A1
EP3786394A1 EP20000314.3A EP20000314A EP3786394A1 EP 3786394 A1 EP3786394 A1 EP 3786394A1 EP 20000314 A EP20000314 A EP 20000314A EP 3786394 A1 EP3786394 A1 EP 3786394A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tent
supporting
arch
outer skin
inflatable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP20000314.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3786394B1 (fr
Inventor
Nicolas Abé
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lanco Dr Lange & Co Kg GmbH
Original Assignee
Lanco Dr Lange & Co Kg GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lanco Dr Lange & Co Kg GmbH filed Critical Lanco Dr Lange & Co Kg GmbH
Publication of EP3786394A1 publication Critical patent/EP3786394A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3786394B1 publication Critical patent/EP3786394B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32—Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/34—Supporting means, e.g. frames
    • E04H15/36—Supporting means, e.g. frames arch-shaped type
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32—Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/34—Supporting means, e.g. frames
    • E04H15/42—Supporting means, e.g. frames external type, e.g. frame outside cover
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32—Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/34—Supporting means, e.g. frames
    • E04H15/44—Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32—Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/64—Tent or canopy cover fastenings
    • E04H15/642—Tent or canopy cover fastenings with covers held by elongated fixing members locking in longitudinal recesses of a frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/20—Tents or canopies, in general inflatable, e.g. shaped, strengthened or supported by fluid pressure
    • E04H2015/202—Tents or canopies, in general inflatable, e.g. shaped, strengthened or supported by fluid pressure with inflatable panels, without inflatable tubular framework
    • E04H2015/203—Tents or canopies, in general inflatable, e.g. shaped, strengthened or supported by fluid pressure with inflatable panels, without inflatable tubular framework supported by a non-inflatable structure or framework

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an inflatable tent according to the preamble of claim 1 and a kit for such an inflatable tent according to claim 15.
  • a tent usually has a supporting structure, which can also be referred to as a frame, a supporting framework or, for short, a framework and gives the tent the necessary stability.
  • the tent skin is arranged over the frame from the outside, which consists of a membrane, e.g. made of a textile material, a tarpaulin and the like and, if necessary provided with an access, encloses the interior of the tent at least in sections over a large area.
  • the tent skin can therefore also be referred to as the tent outer skin.
  • the frame usually consists of rods made of wood, plastic or metal, for example, which support the tent skin from the inside like a skeleton, as well as guy ropes, ground anchors and the like to connect the rods to the ground and to stabilize the tent tension and hold the tent.
  • the inflatable tents represent a special type of tents, which can be implemented, for example, in that the supporting framework is designed as an inflatable frame or as an inflatable framework.
  • the inflatable framework has a plurality of tubes which are connected to the tent outer skin or are formed in sections by the tent outer skin and which can be connected to one another in an air-conducting manner.
  • the hose system of the inflatable structure can be filled with air at a sufficiently high pressure, for example by means of a compressor or by means of a blower, by means of compressed air, so that the tent outer skin can be erected and held in this way. This can be done comparatively easily, quickly and with few personnel, which is why inflatable tents are used in particular where quick tent construction is required. Saving on the metallic frame, for example, can also save weight and volume, which is why inflatable tents are used where there is little transport capacity available. These are, for example, aid missions and military missions. The material and manufacturing costs of the inflatable tent can also be reduced as a result.
  • the EP 1229 187 B1 describes an inflatable tent with a tent outer skin, with inflatable support tubes, which give the tent stability when inflated, and with a supporting frame which has at least two binder-like supporting arches which are arranged parallel to one another and braced together.
  • the outer tent skin is surrounded on the outside by the supporting framework and connected to the supporting framework via coupling elements in a point-like manner.
  • the coupling elements are arranged along the extension of each supporting arch in the area of the roof ridge, the eaves and between them and are each designed as a rectangular metallic eyelet, which is firmly connected to the outer skin of the tent.
  • the support arch runs through five such eyelets and then extends on both sides of the tent to the ground, where each support arch with two foot plates can stand on the ground.
  • Each supporting arch of the EP 1 229 187 B1 consists of six straight supporting arch poles, of which five supporting arch poles can be connected to each other at an angle by coupling pieces and supplemented by a sixth supporting arch pole so that the supporting arch corresponds to the contour of the inflated tent and the tent outer skin is also held from the outside by the supporting arches of the supporting frame .
  • a wire cable runs through the five straight arch support rods, which can be loosened and tightened.
  • a supporting arch of the EP 1229 187 B1 takes place in such a way that five of the six straight supporting arch rods of the supporting arch are pulled through the eyes by a rope that runs through the five eyelets and the first supporting arch with the footplate is placed on the ground.
  • the opposite fifth supporting arch is connected by means of a further sixth supporting arch and the sixth supporting arch is also placed on the ground with a base plate. Then the wire pull is tensioned by means of a corresponding tensioning device on the fifth supporting arch, whereby the first five supporting arch rods are connected to the coupling pieces in between.
  • the disadvantage here is that the five straight supporting arch rods of each supporting arch have to be pulled through the five eyelets of the tent outer skin. Despite being guided by the eyelets and the rope, this can be cumbersome and lead to tilting or jamming of the supporting arch rods and coupling pieces on the eyelets, so that the five straight supporting arch rods of the supporting arch have to be moved in the opposite direction again to avoid the tilting or jamming. Remove deadlock.
  • a further disadvantage is that the rope, which is used to pull the five straight support arch rods of a support arch through the eyelets, remains in the eyelets even when the inflatable tent is not set up and can thus interfere with the folding or spreading of the tent and during transport .
  • people and objects can get caught in the loose wire and also in the eyelets. This can lead to personal injury and damage to property and the inflatable tent. If this is done by cutting the rope when dismantling the avoiding an inflatable tent, the rope must be pulled through the eyelets when setting up so that the rope can be used. This represents an additional effort in the construction and costs time. If you forget to pull the rope through the eyelets and inflate the tent, the inflatable tent must be dismantled so that the rope can be pulled through the eyelets. This also costs additional time.
  • One object of the present invention is to provide an inflatable tent with an external supporting frame of the type described at the outset, which can be erected and / or dismantled more easily, faster and / or with fewer personnel.
  • At least one alternative to the inflatable tent with an external supporting frame should be EP 1229 187 B1 be created.
  • the present invention relates to an inflatable tent with a tent outer skin and with a support structure which at least partially surrounds the tent outer skin on the outside and is connected to the tent outer skin.
  • the tent outer skin preferably has a tarpaulin or is a tarpaulin.
  • the support frame is at least partially, preferably essentially, metallic.
  • the tent outer skin can at least be erected and preferably held in the erected state by means of air pressure and preferably by inflating hoses which are connected to the tent outer skin or are formed in sections by the tent outer skin.
  • the supporting frame is used to provide additional stability to the erected outer tent skin, for example to increase the load-bearing capacity in the event of snow, against wind and the like.
  • the tent outer skin could, for example, as in the EP 1 229 187 B1 be connected point-like by means of eyelets at the corners of the tent outer skin with the support frame, which, however, can have the disadvantages described above in particular that this type of construction and / or dismantling requires a certain amount of effort, especially in terms of time and personnel and complexity.
  • the shoring can also be used to carry a sun canopy or sun protection.
  • the inflatable tent according to the invention is therefore characterized in that the tent outer skin has at least one connecting rail and the supporting frame has at least one rail holder, or vice versa, which connect the tent outer skin and the supporting frame.
  • at least one connecting rail is used, which is arranged on the support frame or on the tent outer skin.
  • the other connection partner ie the tent outer skin or the support frame, has at least one rail holder corresponding to the connecting rail, which can form a positive connection with the connecting rail, which allows mobility along the longitudinal extension direction of the connecting rail and a positive hold perpendicular to the longitudinal extension direction of the connecting rail can enable.
  • the hanger bracket can be designed to be point-like or to extend in the longitudinal direction of extent of the connecting rail, which can be done in sections, substantially or completely.
  • the rail holder can grip around the connecting rail sufficiently to effect the form-fitting hold, or the connecting rail can correspondingly grip around the rail holder.
  • a form-fitting connection can be established between the tent outer skin and the support frame by means of the connecting rail and the rail holder, so that the weight of the erected tent outer skin is at least partially or in addition to, for example, the inflated hoses and, if necessary, additional loads such as snow over the form-fitting Connection of the connecting rail and the hanger bracket can be transferred to the support frame.
  • the rail holder can be guided from the connecting rail vertically or laterally to the connecting rail when an element of the supporting frame such as a supporting arch rod along the elongated direction of extension of the connecting rail to the erected tent outer skin is pushed or pulled from the erected tent outer skin for dismantling, or vice versa.
  • This can also make it possible for a single person to attach such a support arch pole to an eaves with the rail holder of the support arch pole on the connecting rail of the tent outer skin and to slide it along the connecting rail to the ridge of the tent.
  • the supporting arch rod has several hanger brackets, as will be described in more detail below, these can gradually be attached to the connecting rail of the tent outer skin and the supporting arch rod can be pushed further in sections, which can improve the guidance of the supporting arch rod relative to the tent outer skin.
  • a hanger bracket can also be arranged on the tent outer skin and the connecting rail of the support arch rod on the hanger bracket, for example the eaves and pushed up to the ridge. If several hanger brackets are preferably arranged at a distance from one another on the tent outer skin, the connecting bar can be connected to the next hanger bracket and then pushed on.
  • connecting rail on the tent outer skin and the rail holder on the supporting frame, because this can improve the guidance during the movement of the supporting arch pole.
  • the supporting frame has at least two supporting arches which are arranged parallel to one another and braced with one another, the tent outer skin being connected to at least one of the two supporting arches.
  • a supporting arch is understood to be a component of the supporting structure which surrounds or spans the erected tent at least in sections and preferably essentially to completely arch-shaped from the outside, so that the sections of the erected tent outer skin running below the supporting arch are connected to the supporting arch as described above and from this can be kept.
  • the connecting rail runs at least in sections parallel to one of the supporting arches. This can enable or facilitate an elongated connection as well as an elongated guidance during the construction and / or dismantling of the supporting frame between the supporting arch and the tent outer skin through the connecting rail and the at least one hanger bracket. As a result, the properties described above can be used over a correspondingly large elongated extent.
  • the hanger bracket runs at least in sections parallel to one of the supporting arches.
  • the hanger bracket is not punctiform but elongated, which enlarges the contact area with respect to the connecting bar and can enable a correspondingly more uniform or larger-area transmission of forces.
  • the guidance between the connecting rail and the rail holder can also be improved as a result.
  • the inflatable tent has a plurality of rail holders which connect the tent outer skin and the supporting frame by means of the connecting rail.
  • the connecting rail has a welt, which is connected to the outer tent skin by means of a welt flap, and the rail holder has a welt rail.
  • a piping is understood to be an edge-side or edge-side reinforcement of a flat textile and in particular a tarpaulin, which forms a loop-like cavity, which can be additionally reinforced, for example, by a tube and its shape can be stabilized.
  • the welt can form an essentially circular cross section.
  • the loop-like area of the welt can also be referred to as a welt bead.
  • the welt is usually connected to the textile or to the tarpaulin by means of the welt flap, the welt flap usually being sewn or welded.
  • the piping or its loop-like area can be movably received by a corresponding piping rail along its elongated direction of extent.
  • the welt flap runs through a slot in the welt rail, which is dimensioned sufficiently narrow to hold the welt or its loop-like area in the welt in a form-fitting manner perpendicular to the longitudinal extension direction of the welt rail.
  • connection between a connecting rail and at least one rail holder can be implemented as described above.
  • the connection of the welt via its welt flap to the material of the tent outer skin, which preferably has a corresponding textile or a corresponding tarpaulin, can take place particularly easily.
  • a textile i.e. a piping formed without an additional tube, can be folded together with the rest of the tent outer skin, so that the tent outer skin can be transported and stored in a space-saving manner.
  • This type of connection can also be implemented with comparatively little effort and / or with a comparatively low weight. Nevertheless, a robust, weather-resistant and / or low-wear connection of this type can be implemented.
  • At least one supporting arch has at least a first supporting arch pole and a second supporting arch pole which are detachably connected to one another at the ridge of the tent.
  • This can make it possible to mount the section of the supporting arch, which extends on both sides from the ridge of the inflatable tent, on the erected tent outer skin and to be able to connect it to one another on the ridge without having to reach the area of the ridge itself.
  • This can thus save the use of ladders and the like, which can significantly accelerate and / or simplify the construction and / or the dismantling.
  • a secure hold between the two supporting arch bars on the ridge can nevertheless be achieved, which can be easily and / or quickly released at the same time, as will be explained in more detail below.
  • the supporting arch poles each extend from the ridge to the respective eaves of the tent.
  • the area of the supporting arch between eaves and ridge can be formed on both sides by a single supporting arch rod, which improves the structure and or or can simplify the dismantling accordingly.
  • the connection described above between the supporting structure and the outer tent skin can be used continuously from the eaves to the ridge.
  • the eaves in such inflatable tents can usually be reached by a person standing without ladders and the like, which can simplify and / or accelerate the construction and / or dismantling of the supporting structure on the erected tent outer skin.
  • the supporting arch rod can also extend over the ridge and / or over the eaves in order to be connected there to another supporting arch rod or to a footrest.
  • the first supporting arch rod has a connecting element receptacle which receives a connecting element of the second supporting arch rod in a latching manner.
  • a locking connection is understood to mean a form-fitting hold between the connecting element of the second supporting arch rod and the connecting element receptacle of the first supporting arch rod, which by resilient yielding of a latching element of one connection partner can be entered into a corresponding latching receptacle of the other connection partner and can also be released again, as follows will be described in more detail. This can enable a more secure, form-fitting hold between the two supporting arch rods, which can also be lifted again easily and / or quickly in order to dismantle the supporting structure.
  • the first arch support rod or the second arch support rod has an actuating element which is designed to cancel the locking connection between the second connecting rod and the first connecting rod when actuated.
  • a corresponding actuating element is preferably arranged on the corresponding supporting arch rod in such a way that it can be easily reached by a person in the erected state of the supporting structure and in particular without ladders, rods or other aids in order to be actuated.
  • Such an actuating element can again cancel the latching connection described above by pressing, turning, pulling or other movement or actuation, in that the form-fitting hold is released.
  • the actuating element can be designed as a pressure means or as a rotating means such as a rod or as a traction means such as a rope and in particular a metallic rope.
  • This can be done in particular by the compression of a latching element or by the compression of a projection of a latching receptacle, so that the two supporting arch rods can be released from each other and detached from one another, in particular the connecting element of the second supporting arch rod can be pulled out of the connecting element receptacle of the first supporting arch rod.
  • This can enable simple, secure and / or reversible or non-destructively separable latching connections between the two supporting arch rods.
  • the first arch support rod or the second arch support rod is designed to guide the actuating element through it at least in sections.
  • the actuating means can protrude from the supporting arch rod or from its hollow profile in order to be reached and actuated by the user.
  • the actuating means can be made operable by the person through the exterior of the supporting arch rod by means of a lever, a button and the like.
  • the accessibility to the actuating element for the user can be improved, simplified and / or accelerated.
  • the actuating element can be made accessible to the user without aids such as a ladder and the like.
  • the actuating element can also be protected in order not to be damaged by external influences. Particularly when using a flexible traction device such as a rope, it can be prevented that a rope running outside the supporting arch rod can get entangled with other objects or with a person and / or damage another object or injure a person.
  • the connecting element of the second supporting arch rod is designed to be resiliently latching in the connecting element receptacle of the first supporting arch rod, the connecting element of the second supporting arch rod being designed to be resiliently released from the locked state by the actuating element.
  • At least one support arch has at least one support which supports one of the support arch rods on a substrate, the support being designed to be variable in length.
  • a supporting arch pole can be supported against a ground on which the tent outer skin is erected, so that the forces that the supporting frame can absorb from the tent outer skin can be transmitted to the ground. In doing so, making the support variable in length can enable flexible adaptation to the subsurface.
  • the support can preferably have an outer support and an inner support, which can be displaced telescopically with respect to one another along the longitudinal direction of extent of the support and can be held in at least two positions or lengths. Preferably more than two positions or lengths can be assumed.
  • the length can be varied in steps or continuously.
  • a stepped adjustment of the length can preferably take place in a form-fitting manner, for example by laterally inserting a bolt laterally transversely to the longitudinal direction of extent of the support through the outer support and the inner support.
  • An infinitely variable variability of the length can preferably take place in a non-positive manner, for example by means of a clamping or tensioning mechanism between the outer support and the inner support.
  • the support can have a footplate, which can enable a flat contact with the ground in order to be able to transfer the forces flat to the ground. This can also counteract sinking into the subsurface.
  • the footplate is articulated or even to be arranged in a hinge-jointed manner at the lower end of the support can enable a certain amount of compensation for unevenness in the subsurface.
  • the inflatable tent can be secured on the footplate, for example by weights and / or ground anchors, against lifting off due to attacking winds.
  • the inflatable tent or its tent outer skin has at least one inflatable support tube for stabilizing the tent outer skin in the inflated state.
  • an inflatable frame of the tent outer skin can be filled with compressed air in order to erect the tent outer skin itself.
  • the supporting frame can then be erected as described above over the erected tent outer skin or on the erected temporary outer skin, in particular in the area of the roof surfaces.
  • the present invention also relates to a kit for an inflatable tent as described above with a tent outer skin and with a supporting frame which is designed to surround the tent outer skin at least in sections and to be connected to the tent outer skin, the tent outer skin having at least one connecting rail and the supporting frame has at least one rail holder, or vice versa, which are designed to connect the tent outer skin and the support frame.
  • a tent outer skin and a support frame with the properties and advantages described above can be provided in order to erect an inflatable tent as described above and to realize and use its properties and advantages described above.
  • a longitudinal direction X extends, which can also be referred to as depth X or length X.
  • a transverse direction Y which can also be referred to as width Y, extends perpendicular to the longitudinal direction X.
  • a vertical direction Z which can also be referred to as the height Z, extends perpendicularly both to the longitudinal direction X and to the transverse direction Y.
  • the longitudinal direction X and the transverse direction Y together form the horizontal X, Y, which can also be referred to as the horizontal X, Y plane.
  • the present invention relates to an inflatable tent 1, which essentially consists of a tent outer skin 10 and a supporting structure 2, which can also be referred to as a frame 2.
  • An inflatable tent 1 with a rectangular base area and a saddle roof is considered, as is used, for example, in military, humanitarian and disaster operations, e.g. as accommodation, as a medical area and as a storage area.
  • the tent outer skin 10 has a floor 11 which is used to spread over a surface (not shown) on which the inflatable tent 1 is erected and to cover or seal the interior to the ground, for example with regard to moisture.
  • This area of the tent outer skin 10 forms the two end faces 12 and the two side faces 14, see for example Figure 1 , wherein an end face 12 has an entrance area 13, see for example Fig. 17 .
  • the tent outer skin 10 is closed off by two roof surfaces 15 which form the shape of a gable roof with a ridge 16 and two eaves 17 which extend in the longitudinal direction X, see also for example Fig. 1 and 17th .
  • the tent outer skin 10 thereby closes an interior space of the inflatable tent 1, which is accessible through the entrance area 13, for example for people.
  • a plurality of hoses are arranged on the inside of the tent outer skin 10 and are firmly but detachably connected to it.
  • the hoses can be filled with compressed air by means of a blower (not shown) in order to erect and tension the tent outer skin 10.
  • a blower not shown
  • the hoses run approximately parallel to the supporting arches 20 of the supporting frame 2, which will be explained in more detail below, and in the longitudinal direction X parallel to the ridge 16 and to the eaves 17. This allows the tent outer skin 10 to be erected in a cuboid shape by inflating it.
  • the supporting frame 2 consists essentially of the already mentioned supporting arches 20, which are constructed identically and are used arranged parallel to one another, see for example Figures 1 , 3rd and 17th . At least two supporting arches 20 are used and, in the exemplary embodiment under consideration, three supporting arches 20.
  • Each supporting arch 20 has a first, right-hand supporting arch rod 21, see, for example Figure 4 , and a second, left support bow bar 22, see e.g. Figure 5 , which are connected to each other, as will be described in more detail below.
  • each supporting arch rod 21, 22 is connected to a support 25 via a coupling piece 24 and is supported on the ground by the support 25, see, for example Figures 1 to 3 and 17th .
  • the supporting arches 20 are held in the longitudinal direction X by several struts 3, see for example Figure 3 .
  • Each first, right-hand supporting arch rod 21 has a connecting element receptacle 21a, which is arranged at the ridge-side end of the supporting arch rod 21 and has a receiving space 21b in the form of a mouth-like semicircular recess. Inside the receiving space 21b, a latching receptacle 21c in the form of a bolt receptacle 21c is formed as a recess in the material of the connecting element receptacle 21a, see for example Figures 10 and 11 .
  • every second, left supporting arch rod 22 has a connecting element 22a, which closes the ridge-side end of the second, left supporting arch rod 22 approximately half-round and whose outer contour corresponds approximately to the inner contour of the receiving space 21b of the connecting element receptacle 21a of the first, right supporting arch rod 21, see e.g. Figures 8, 9 and 11 .
  • a latching element 22b in the form of a bolt 22b is arranged perpendicular to the elongated direction of extent of the second, left supporting arch rod 22, which is drawn into the second, left supporting arch rod 22 in a springy manner via a mechanical force deflection and is automatically relieved by the spring force of a spring element (not shown) Contour of the second, left supporting arch rod 22 can protrude.
  • This mechanical force deflection can be actuated by a lever element 22c from an actuating element 22d in the form of a tension element 22d, which is implemented as a steel cable 22d, is pulled along the longitudinal extension direction of the second, left supporting arch rod 22.
  • the steel cable 22d is held on the opposite side of the lever element 22c by a closing element 22e in the form of a clamping sleeve 22e. If a person pulls the steel cable 22d to the opposite end of the second, left supporting arch rod 22, as will be explained in more detail below, the bolt 22b is drawn into the second, left supporting arch rod 22 by the lever element 22c by means of the mechanical force deflection and while the spring element is tensioned. If the person lets go of the steel cable 22d, the bolt 22b is pushed out of the second, left-hand supporting arch rod 22 again by the spring element, see, for example Figures 8 and 9 .
  • the steel cable 22d is guided through the inside of the hollow rectangular profile of the second, left supporting arch rod 22 and emerges at the opposite end of the second, left supporting arch rod 22 through a tension element guide 24b of the corresponding coupling piece 24, so that a person can insert a release element 22f Reach the shape of a loop 22f of the steel cable 22d by hand and pull on the steel cable 22d as described above.
  • the coupling piece 24 has a coupling piece end 24a which is angled with respect to the elongated extension of the second, left supporting arch rod 22 and is designed to engage in a corresponding recess or profile opening of the support 25.
  • the support 25 consists essentially of an upper outer support 25a, which is a rectangular hollow profile and into which the coupling piece end 24a can be inserted. Furthermore, the support 25 has an inner support 25b as a further rectangular hollow profile, which has a smaller cross section than the upper outer support 25a and is arranged from the opposite end in the outer support 25a.
  • the outer support 25a and the inner support 25b can thus be displaced against one another in the longitudinal direction of extent of the support 25 and fixed in different positions to one another by a bolt (not shown), which can be inserted through mutually corresponding through openings of the outer support 25a and the inner support 25b.
  • the inner support 25b is connected at the opposite end via a mounting element 25c in the form of a hinge joint 25c to a footplate 25d, which lies flat on the ground and can thereby support the supporting arch 20 on the ground.
  • a certain compensation can take place in relation to an uneven surface.
  • the individual supporting arches 20 are braced with one another in the longitudinal direction X in order to stabilize the supporting framework 2 as a whole.
  • the supporting arches 20 each have two strut mountings 30, one strut mount 30 each close to the coupling piece 24, see for example Figures 6 and 7 , and the other coupling piece 24 is arranged near the ridge 16, see e.g. Figures 1 , 3rd and 17th .
  • Each strut 3 between two supporting arches 20 arranged directly adjacent to one another is formed by two intersecting struts 31, 32, each of which is held with one end on one of the two strut holders 30, see also for example Fig. 1 , 3rd and 17th .
  • connection between the tent outer skin 10, which is erected by inflation, and the supporting frame 2 is established in that the two supporting arch rods 21, 22, depending on the extent of the roof surfaces 15, each have at least two, preferably three and, in the exemplary embodiment under consideration, four in the longitudinal extension direction of the supporting arch rods 21, 22 have rail holders 23 arranged at a distance from one another in the form of short welt rails 23.
  • Each welt rail 23 has a slot 23a, which extends in the longitudinal direction of extent of the support arch rod 21, 22 and has rounded edges.
  • An interior space 23b is formed within each welt rail 23.
  • a connecting rail 18 is arranged on the outside of the outer time skin 10, see for example Figures 1 , 2 and 17th .
  • Each connecting rail 18 is designed as a piping 18a, which is connected to the tent outer skin 10 by means of a piping tab 18a, for example by gluing, welding or sewing.
  • Each connecting rail 18 extends approximately from one eaves 17 over the ridge 16 to the opposite eaves 17, see for example Figures 13 and 14th , wherein the connecting rail 18 can also be made in two parts and can be interrupted in the area of the ridge 16.
  • the tent outer skin 10 is connected to the supporting frame 2 at four points per supporting arch rod 21, 22 over the extent of the keder rails 23, so that the forces that are caused, for example, by the weight of the tent outer skin 10, but also additional forces such as the weight of snow lying on the roof surfaces 15 can be transferred more evenly and over a larger area to the supporting structure 2 than previously known.
  • the tent outer skin 10 can initially be erected as usual by inflating the support tubes. Then one person can push the first, right-hand supporting arch rod 21 with its four welt rails 23 on an eaves 17 onto a connecting rail 18 of the tent outer skin 10 until the connecting element receptacle 21a reaches the ridge 16. In this state, the coupling piece end 24a of the coupling piece 24 of the first, right-hand support arch rod 21 can be inserted into the upper end of a support 25 which was previously provided by the same person, for example by leaning against the corresponding side surface 14 of the tent outer skin 10. Possibly. can then also adjust the length of the support 25 as previously described. In any case, the person can now move away from the first, right-hand supporting arch bar 21 without it having to be held in its position.
  • the person can then push the second, left-hand support arch rod 22 with its four welt rails 23 from the opposite side onto the opposite connecting rail 18 of the tent outer skin 10. Possibly. With a little momentum or force of the person, the connecting element 22a of the second, left supporting arch rod 22 can then be pushed into the connecting element receptacle 21a of the pre-positioned first, right supporting arch rod 21 in such a way that the bolt 22b of the second, left supporting arch rod 22 is resiliently pressed and then in the bolt receptacle 21c of the connecting element receptacle 21a of the first, right-hand supporting arch rod 21 can engage.
  • the dismantling of the supporting framework 20 can be just as simple.
  • the support 25 of the second, left-hand supporting arch rod 22 can first be removed again in the reverse order. Now the person can pull on the loop 22f of the second, left-hand supporting arch rod 22, which can be done with a jerk if necessary.
  • the person can pull the second, left supporting arch rod 22 towards the eaves 17 so that the connecting element 22a of the second, left supporting arch rod 22 can be pulled out of the connecting element receptacle 21a of the first, right supporting arch rod 21 as soon as the bolt 22b of the second, left Support arch rod 22 was sufficiently detached from the bolt receptacle 21c of the first, right-hand support arch receptacle 21 by pulling the steel cable 22d by means of the loop 22f. Then the second, left-hand support arch rod 22 can be pulled down by the person from the connecting rail 18 of the tent outer skin 10, which can be done in a guided manner. As a result, the released second, left supporting arch rod 22 can be prevented from falling sideways.
  • the support 25 of the first, right-hand supporting arch rod 21 and the first, right-hand supporting arch rod 21 itself can then be removed as described above.
  • the erected tent outer skin 10 can then be dismantled as previously known.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
EP20000314.3A 2019-08-29 2020-08-27 Tente gonflable Active EP3786394B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102019006109.8A DE102019006109A1 (de) 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 Aufblasbares Zelt

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3786394A1 true EP3786394A1 (fr) 2021-03-03
EP3786394B1 EP3786394B1 (fr) 2023-06-07

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ID=72340168

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EP20000314.3A Active EP3786394B1 (fr) 2019-08-29 2020-08-27 Tente gonflable

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EP (1) EP3786394B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102019006109A1 (fr)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3255769A (en) * 1964-01-23 1966-06-14 Marshall O Lloyd Protective housing
DE2145502A1 (de) * 1971-09-11 1973-03-15 Losberger Plan Befestigungsvorrichtung fuer gespannte zeltplanen an zeltgestellen
FR2255435A1 (en) * 1973-12-21 1975-07-18 Villette Yves Semi-tubular form temporary tent type structure - has wheeled frames supporting fabric hanging between frames
DE3310895A1 (de) * 1983-03-25 1984-10-25 Max Dipl.-Ing. Dr.-Ing. 8700 Würzburg Mengeringhausen Spannschiene zur befestigung duennwandiger haeute an einer tragenden unterkonstruktion
EP0547542A1 (fr) * 1991-12-17 1993-06-23 I.C.P. INDUSTRIA COMPONENTI PREFABBRICATI S.r.l. Structure de recouvrement spécialement pour surfaces ayant une forme allongée
EP1229187B1 (fr) 2001-02-05 2004-09-29 M. Schall GmbH + Co. KG Tente gonflable

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2797696A (en) * 1952-06-16 1957-07-02 Carl B Fritsche Collapsible shelters and tents
IT1084259B (it) * 1977-04-21 1985-05-25 Hillebrand Peter Copertura apribile e smontabile per ambienti di grandi dimensioni
IT1197845B (it) * 1986-08-05 1988-12-06 Riri Italia Spa Padiglione smontabile particolarmente per il ricovero temporaneo di persone
DE29707584U1 (de) * 1997-04-18 1997-06-26 Rathsack, Wolfgang, 17213 Strietfeld Umhauste Anlage
WO2008069658A1 (fr) * 2006-12-04 2008-06-12 Van Diemen B.V. Structure de toit pour un espace de culture

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3255769A (en) * 1964-01-23 1966-06-14 Marshall O Lloyd Protective housing
DE2145502A1 (de) * 1971-09-11 1973-03-15 Losberger Plan Befestigungsvorrichtung fuer gespannte zeltplanen an zeltgestellen
FR2255435A1 (en) * 1973-12-21 1975-07-18 Villette Yves Semi-tubular form temporary tent type structure - has wheeled frames supporting fabric hanging between frames
DE3310895A1 (de) * 1983-03-25 1984-10-25 Max Dipl.-Ing. Dr.-Ing. 8700 Würzburg Mengeringhausen Spannschiene zur befestigung duennwandiger haeute an einer tragenden unterkonstruktion
EP0547542A1 (fr) * 1991-12-17 1993-06-23 I.C.P. INDUSTRIA COMPONENTI PREFABBRICATI S.r.l. Structure de recouvrement spécialement pour surfaces ayant une forme allongée
EP1229187B1 (fr) 2001-02-05 2004-09-29 M. Schall GmbH + Co. KG Tente gonflable

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3786394B1 (fr) 2023-06-07
DE102019006109A1 (de) 2021-03-04

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