EP3784577A2 - Vorrichtung zur herstellung von gebinden - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zur herstellung von gebindenInfo
- Publication number
- EP3784577A2 EP3784577A2 EP19719837.7A EP19719837A EP3784577A2 EP 3784577 A2 EP3784577 A2 EP 3784577A2 EP 19719837 A EP19719837 A EP 19719837A EP 3784577 A2 EP3784577 A2 EP 3784577A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- guide
- group
- containers
- forming group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/52—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices
- B65G47/68—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices adapted to receive articles arriving in one layer from one conveyor lane and to transfer them in individual layers to more than one conveyor lane or to one broader conveyor lane, or vice versa, e.g. combining the flows of articles conveyed by more than one conveyor
- B65G47/71—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices adapted to receive articles arriving in one layer from one conveyor lane and to transfer them in individual layers to more than one conveyor lane or to one broader conveyor lane, or vice versa, e.g. combining the flows of articles conveyed by more than one conveyor the articles being discharged or distributed to several distinct separate conveyors or to a broader conveyor lane
- B65G47/715—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices adapted to receive articles arriving in one layer from one conveyor lane and to transfer them in individual layers to more than one conveyor lane or to one broader conveyor lane, or vice versa, e.g. combining the flows of articles conveyed by more than one conveyor the articles being discharged or distributed to several distinct separate conveyors or to a broader conveyor lane to a broader conveyor lane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B17/00—Other machines, apparatus, or methods for packaging articles or materials
- B65B17/02—Joining articles, e.g. cans, directly to each other for convenience of storage, transport, or handling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B21/00—Packaging or unpacking of bottles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B21/00—Packaging or unpacking of bottles
- B65B21/02—Packaging or unpacking of bottles in or from preformed containers, e.g. crates
- B65B21/04—Arranging, assembling, feeding, or orientating the bottles prior to introduction into, or after removal from, containers
- B65B21/06—Forming groups of bottles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B59/00—Arrangements to enable machines to handle articles of different sizes, to produce packages of different sizes, to vary the contents of packages, to handle different types of packaging material, or to give access for cleaning or maintenance purposes
- B65B59/001—Arrangements to enable adjustments related to the product to be packaged
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B59/00—Arrangements to enable machines to handle articles of different sizes, to produce packages of different sizes, to vary the contents of packages, to handle different types of packaging material, or to give access for cleaning or maintenance purposes
- B65B59/005—Adjustable conveying means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B59/00—Arrangements to enable machines to handle articles of different sizes, to produce packages of different sizes, to vary the contents of packages, to handle different types of packaging material, or to give access for cleaning or maintenance purposes
- B65B59/04—Machines constructed with readily-detachable units or assemblies, e.g. to facilitate maintenance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G21/00—Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors
- B65G21/20—Means incorporated in, or attached to, framework or housings for guiding load-carriers, traction elements or loads supported on moving surfaces
- B65G21/2045—Mechanical means for guiding or retaining the load on the load-carrying surface
- B65G21/2063—Mechanical means for guiding or retaining the load on the load-carrying surface comprising elements not movable in the direction of load-transport
- B65G21/2072—Laterial guidance means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D21/00—Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
- B65D21/02—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
- B65D21/0201—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together stackable or joined together side-by-side
- B65D21/0205—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together stackable or joined together side-by-side joined together by bonding, adhesive or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G21/00—Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors
- B65G21/20—Means incorporated in, or attached to, framework or housings for guiding load-carriers, traction elements or loads supported on moving surfaces
- B65G21/2045—Mechanical means for guiding or retaining the load on the load-carrying surface
- B65G21/2054—Mechanical means for guiding or retaining the load on the load-carrying surface comprising elements movable in the direction of load-transport
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0235—Containers
- B65G2201/0244—Bottles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for the production of containers according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a device and a method of this kind have become known, for example, from DE 10 2012 100 810 A1.
- the production of the containers is carried out with the known device such that the containers to be assembled to the respective container are provided on two treatment lines of the device on its container outer surface or lateral surface with adhesive applications of a self-adhesive or contact adhesive.
- the treated containers are then forwarded by both treatment lines to a common conveyor line and form there a two-lane container flow.
- groups of containers are formed by separating, each of which contains in two in the transport direction of the transport line oriented rows the number of containers that is required for the respective container to be produced.
- the container provided with the adhesive applications are moved to each other and thereby connected to each other only by gluing to the respective container.
- Another device for producing containers from container groups has become known from WO 2015/028362 A1.
- This known device has a container inlet, to which the containers are fed in at least one two-lane container stream.
- the apparatus has in each case a treatment section for each container flow, on which the containers are provided with adhesive applications of an adhesive, preferably a contact adhesive, and also a transport path which follows the at least two treatment sections in the transport direction of the containers to form an at least two-lane container flow ,
- the device at the transport path comprises at least one forming device for separating the container groups from the container stream and for compacting the container groups while connecting the containers of each container group to the adhesive applications to form a container.
- the forming device is for separating and compressing the container groups of the container on its lateral surface with at least one container receptacle detecting, in a transport direction of the Transport path moved and the container against each pressing Anyakköpfen formed, which are each provided in pairs in the transport direction extending sides of the transport path to each other opposite one another.
- the forming container receptacles forming head pieces are provided, which must be replaced for a format change, so change to another type of container.
- the invention relates to an apparatus for the production of containers from container groups, each having at least one container in at least two rows.
- the device comprises a container inlet to which the containers are supplied in at least one two-lane container stream, and in each case a treatment section for each container stream, on which the containers are each provided with adhesive applications of an adhesive, preferably a contact adhesive.
- the apparatus has a transport path downstream of the at least two treatment sections in a transport direction, wherein at least one forming device for separating the container groups from the container flow and / or for compacting the container groups by connecting the containers of each container group to the adhesive applications to form a container is.
- the forming device has in turn in pairs in the transport direction extending sides of the transport path and each other substantially opposite each at least one first and second forming group.
- the first and second Formier mich each comprise at least one movable along and / or transversely to the transport direction sliding carriage, and in each case at least one on at least one guide and holding element releasably attached to the corresponding sliding carriage format part.
- At least one container contact surface for receiving and / or separating and / or compressing a container of a container group is formed on the format parts is, which is effected by the at least one container contact surface of each pairwise opposite format parts of the first and second Formier mich brought to a respective container outer surface of a corresponding container of a group of containers to the plant and moved at least in the transport direction and / or the containers are pressed against each other transversely to the transport direction to each other ,
- the format part is designed as a structural unit that can be completely and very easily and quickly replaced in a format change to another type of container or to another container size.
- the format change may involve a change of the container type, the new container type having a container outer diameter which is different in comparison with the previous container type.
- the relative distance between the associated sliding carriage and the container bearing surface formed on the corresponding format part can be adjusted in a particularly simple manner and thus adapted to a corresponding container outside diameter.
- the sliding carriage are completely replaced, but can remain in their guideways. The time and thus the cost required for a conversion from one container type to another type of container are thus significantly reduced.
- the respective format part having the at least one guiding and retaining element is designed as a completely exchangeable structural unit which is mechanically fixed in each case via the at least one guiding and holding element but detachable on the associated one
- Sliding slide is arranged directly.
- the guiding and holding elements are rod-shaped or strip-shaped, preferably in the form of a U-profile.
- the respective sliding carriage has at least one U-shaped support body, which consists of a central center leg and each one
- the corresponding format part has at least one upper and one lower guiding and flanging element, wherein the upper guiding and Flalteelementlösbar releasably attached to the upper side legs of a corresponding support body and under leadership and Flalteelement on the lower side legs of the same supporting body of the at least one first and / or second sliding carriage is attached.
- the upper and / or lower guiding and flapping element in the region of its respective free end side each mechanically by means of a releasable quick connection means with the corresponding support body of a first and / or second sliding carriage mechanically fixed, but releasably connected is.
- the respective upper and lower guide and Flalteieri are fixedly connected to each other on the respective side facing the container contact surface in each case via a strip-shaped head piece.
- At least one container receptacle is provided on the respective strip-shaped head piece on the side facing away from the corresponding guide and flanging element, on which the at least one container abutment surface is formed
- the respective format part is an upper container receptacle and a lower container receptacle along the respective head piece, an upper container seating surface being formed on the upper container receptacle and a lower container seating surface on the lower container receptacle.
- the relative distance of the first forming group to the second forming group transversely to the transport direction adjustable and to the different types of container, in particular the container outer diameter of a change in the longitudinal extent of the respective upper and / or lower guide and holding elements customizable.
- the respective first and second Formier michell each comprises a plurality of sliding slides and each releasably secured thereto, a plurality of format parts.
- each first and / or second forming group are mechanically coupled to one another via guide rods.
- the first and / or second forming group formed from a plurality of molded parts is formed as a completely exchangeable structural unit via the respective mechanical coupling of the associated upper and / or lower guide rods.
- the lateral spacing of the individual format parts of a corresponding first and / or second forming group relative to each other and thus the in and / or opposite to the transport direction by means of the container bearing surfaces on the respective longitudinal extent of the respective guide rods individual container of a container group acting force is adjustable.
- the corresponding first and / or second forming group has guide rods with an identical or approximately identical length as well as identical or approximately identical container bearing surfaces.
- the individual format parts of a first and / or second forming group are formed at least partially different from each other within the respective forming group.
- the corresponding first and / or second forming group at least partially guide rods having a different length to each other and at least partially differently formed to each other tank surfaces.
- contact adhesive is to be understood as meaning an adhesive which, by adhesive bonding and pressing, produces an adhesive bond and is also referred to as a self-adhesive.
- 1 is a schematic perspective view of the production of a
- Containers of a plurality of containers in the form of bottles by directly connecting the containers via adhesive applications of a contact adhesive;
- FIG. 2 in a schematic representation and in plan view an exemplary
- Embodiment of an inventive device for producing the container
- FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an exemplary embodiment of an external format part of a first and / or second forming group;
- Fig. 4 in a further schematic perspective view of an exemplary
- FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of an exemplary embodiment of a sliding carriage with attached thereto format part of a first and / or second forming group.
- FIG. 6 in a further schematic perspective view of an exemplary
- container means not only bottles but also cans, cardboard packaging, tubular bag packaging, etc.
- adhesive applications of an adhesive also means the application of adhesive pads, preferably of elastically and / or plastically deformable, double-sided adhesive pads, as are well known to the person skilled in the art.
- 1 container in the form of bottles, and in particular in the form of bottles, which are made of plastic or PET (polyethylene terephthalate) by blow molding.
- the containers 1 are filled with a filling material and closed. This may be, for example, a solid, liquid or gaseous product with which the containers 1 are filled.
- a plurality, ie in the illustrated embodiment a total of six containers 1 form a container group 3.1, in which the containers 1 in the illustrated embodiment in two rows, each with three containers 1 assembled and directly against each other via adhesive applications 2 of a contact adhesive, ie, without an outer packaging to the respective container 3 are connected.
- the essence of the present invention is expressly not limited to the illustrated number of containers 1 a container group 3.1. Rather, a corresponding container group 3.1 can also be formed from a different number of containers 1.
- the adhesive jobs 2 are applied to the areas of the lateral surfaces of the container 1 which are in contact in the compacted container group 3.1.
- the device For the preparation of the container 3 from the containers 1, the device generally designated 4 in FIG. 2, at the container inlet 4.1, the container 1 is upright, i. vertically oriented with their container vertical axes as a multi-lane container stream, i. be supplied in the illustrated embodiment in two tracks or container streams 5.1 and 5.2, in which the Be Daveerl in the transport direction A preferably each close to each other.
- a first container stream 5.1 and a second container stream 5.2 are formed by the example, two tracks.
- the containers 1 of the first container stream 5.1 are in the transport direction A following a first treatment section 6.1 and the container 1 of the second container stream 5.2 are fed to a second treatment section 6.2. On the treatment sections 6.1 and 6.2, the correct position applying the adhesive jobs 2 takes place on the respective container. 1
- the first and second treatment sections 6.1 and 6.2 are identical, but mirror-symmetrical to a vertical median plane and include i.a. in each case at least one inlet star 7, a treatment star 8 and an outlet star 9, which are each driven in rotation around a vertical axis and provided with a plurality of container receptacles on the star circumference.
- the application of the Kleberauträge 2 by appropriately in the range of the first and / or second treatment section 6.1, 6.2 provided applicator heads 10, which are not moved to the associated treatment stars 8 with these, so fixed, are provided.
- the container 1 provided with the adhesive orders 1 are forwarded to a transport path 1 1, on which the container 1 in turn preferably two lanes are moved in the transport direction A, in the illustrated embodiment, the same direction with the transport direction A in the region of the first and second container stream 5.1, 5.2 is formed.
- the container 1 of the first treatment section 6.1 form a first track 1 1 .1 and the container 1 of the second treatment section 6.2 a second track 1 1 .2 on or along the transport path 1 1.
- the container groups 3.1 seen in the transport direction A are each spaced from each other.
- Each container group 3.1 is compressed on and along the transport path 1 1 during its transport in the transport direction A by means of a former 30, i. the containers 1 each container group 3.1 are pressed transversely to the transport direction A and also in the transport direction A and against the transport direction A to each other, so that the connection of the container 1 each container group 3.1 via the adhesive jobs 2 to the container 3 in the desired manner.
- the at least one forming device 30 for separating the groups of containers 3.1 from the container stream and / or for compacting the groups of containers 3.1 by connecting the containers 1 of each container group 3.1 to the adhesive applications 2 to form a container 3 is provided on the transport line 11.
- the at least one forming device 30 thus has in pairs in transport direction A extending sides of the transport path 1 1 and each other substantially along the transport path 1 1 opposite sides each having at least a first and second Formier mich 31, 32. It can be provided that the first and second forming group 31, 32 are identical, but mirror-symmetrical to a vertical center plane to each other.
- the first and second forming group 31, 32 each have at least one sliding carriage 33, 33.1, 33.2 which can be moved along and / or transversely to the transport direction A. More in detail, the first forming group 31 has at least one first sliding carriage 33.1 and the second forming group 32 at least one second sliding carriage 33.2.
- the respective sliding slides 33, 33.1, 33.2 each have a plurality of rotatably mounted on a support body 37 provided guide rollers 38.1, 38.2, which are guided in non-illustrated guide rails, preferably forcibly guided on two opposite sides.
- the course of the guide rails can correspond to the course of a respective closed orbit 14.1, 14.2.
- the guide rollers 38.1, 38.2 of the first sliding carriage 33.1 are guided in the guide rails of a first orbit 14.1 and the guide rollers 38.1, 38.2 of the second sliding carriage 33.2 in the guide rails of a second orbit.
- the corresponding sliding carriage 33, 33.1, 33.2 both guide rollers 38.1 for a vertical guide, as well as guide rollers 38.2 for a horizontal guide of the respective sliding carriage 33, 33.1, 33.2.
- the respective support body 37 of a corresponding guide carriage 33, 33.1, 33.2 is advantageous, but not necessarily dreischenklig formed in the form of a 90 ° twisted "U" and advantageously has a central rear center leg 37.1, and each one at right angles to the free end faces of central mid-limb 37.1 away extending upper lateral limb 37.2 and lower lateral limb 37.3.
- the guide rollers 38.2 for a horizontal guide are arranged on the, a corresponding format part 35 facing central rear center leg 37.1, while provided for the vertical guide guide rollers 38.1 at least at an upper or lower, preferably both on the upper and lower side legs 37.2, 37.3 are arranged, in each case rotatably mounted.
- guide rollers 38.1 for a vertical guide can be the distance of the first forming group 31 relative to the second forming group 32 by a movement of the corresponding sliding carriage 33, 33.1, 33.2 along the transport path changed, ie be set.
- the force acting on the container 1 of a container group 3.1 force is thus adjustable transversely to the transport direction A.
- the support body 37 is formed in one piece.
- the first and second forming group 31, 32 each have at least one format part 35, 35.1, 35.2 detachably attached to the corresponding sliding carriage 33, 33.1, 33.2 via at least one guiding and flanging element 34, 34.2, on which at least one container abutment surface respectively 40, 40.1, 40.2 for receiving a container 1 and for separating and / or compressing a container 1 of a container group 3.1 is formed by the at least one container bearing surface 40, 40.1, 40.2 of each pairwise opposite format parts 35, 35.1, 35.2 of the first and second Forming group 31, 32 brought to a respective container outer surface of a corresponding container 1 a container group 3.1 to the plant and moved at least in the transport direction A and / or the containers are pressed against each other transversely to the transport direction A to each other.
- the corresponding format part 35, 35.1, 35.2 is thus designed as a completely exchangeable structural unit, ie separate assembly, which in particular mechanically fixed via the at least one guiding and flanging element 34, 34.1, 34.2, but releasably attached to the associated sliding carriage 33, 33.1, 33.2 is arranged directly.
- the corresponding format part 35, 35.1, 35.2 is thus provided by means of at least one guide and holding element 34, 34.1, 34.2 mechanically fixed, but releasably arranged on the associated sliding carriage 33, 33.1, 33.2, ie mechanically coupled.
- the guiding and holding elements 34, 34.1, 34.2 rod-shaped or strip-shaped, for example, as a U-profile formed. More in detail, at least a first and a second format part 35.1,
- the corresponding format part 35, 35.1, 35.2 has at least one upper and one lower guide and holding element 34.1, 34.2, wherein the upper guide and holding element 34.1 is releasably attached to the upper side leg 37.2 of a corresponding support body 37 and under guidance and holding element 34.2 releasably attached to the lower side leg 37.3 of this support body 37 of the at least one first and / or second sliding carriage 33.1, 33.2 can be fastened.
- the upper and / or lower guiding and holding element 34.1, 34.2 for this in the region of its respective, the corresponding container contact surface 40 facing away from the free end, by means of a releasable quick connection device, such as a latching connection, or a screw, with the corresponding support body 37 of a first and or second sliding carriage 33.1, 33.2 mechanically fixed, but releasably connected.
- a releasable quick connection device such as a latching connection, or a screw
- the upper and / or lower guide and holding elements 34.1, 34.2 in the fixed state form fit to or on the corresponding upper and / or lower side legs 37.2, 37.3 and are thus relative to the associated first and / or second sliding carriage 33.1, 33.2 aligned.
- the respective upper and lower guiding and retaining elements 34.1, 34.2 are in this case firmly connected to one another, for example screwed, on the side facing the container bearing surface 40, 40.1, 40.2 via a strip-shaped head piece 41.
- the strip-shaped head piece 41 is solid and made of a solid material, in particular a metal.
- the corresponding format part 35, 35.1, 35.2 comprises at least the strip-shaped head piece 41 and the at least one container receptacle 42, 42.1, 42.2 arranged thereon, together with at least one container contact surface 40, 40.1, 40.2 formed thereon.
- the respective format part 35, 35.1, 35.2 comprises an upper container receptacle 42.1 and a lower container receptacle 42.2 spaced along the strip-shaped head piece 41, wherein an upper container abutment surface 40.1 is formed on the upper container receptacle 42.1 and a lower container abutment surface 40.2 is formed on the lower container receptacle 42.2.
- the upper container receptacle 42. 1 and the lower container receptacle 42. 2 are fixed in the vertical direction at a distance from one another on the common strip-shaped head piece 41.
- a corresponding container bearing surface 40, 40.1, 40.2 is formed on the upper and / or lower container receptacle 42.1, 42.2, which is adapted to the respective diameter of a container outer lateral surface of a corresponding container 1 of a container group 3.1.
- the container bearing surface 40, 40.1, 40.2 adapted adapted to the container outer surface of the container 1 a container group 3.1, that the corresponding container abutment surface 40, 40.1, 40.2, the respective container outer lateral surface at least partially surrounds.
- the corresponding container bearing surface 40, 40.1, 40.2 surrounds the associated
- Container outer circumferential surface of the container 1 a container group 3.1 to less than half the circumference.
- the depth dimension that is to say the relative distance between the first forming group 31 and the second forming group 32, can be adjusted and set at right angles to the transport direction A.
- the different types of containers, especially the container outer diameter are adjusted - without the need to change the guideways for the sliding carriage 33, 33.1, 33.3.
- Figures 3 to 6 show an exemplary embodiment of the invention for a former 30 of a double-row container group 3.1 with three containers 1 per row.
- the respective first and second forming group 31, 32 of the forming device 30 each have a plurality of, for example, 3 format parts 35, 35.1, 35.2 and three in each case Slide slide 33, 33.1, 33.2 per first and second Formierdung 31, 32 on.
- first and / or second forming group 31, 32 each of a plurality of sliding slides 33, 33.1, 33.2 and thereto mechanically fixed, but releasably arranged format parts 35, 35.1, 35.2 is formed, wherein the individual sliding carriage 33rd , 33.1, 33.2 and the format parts 35, 35.1, 35.2 arranged thereon can be designed as described above.
- the individual format parts 35, 35.2, 35.2 of each of the first and / or second forming groups 31, 32 are mechanically coupled to one another via guide rods 45, 45.1, 45.2. More in detail, the individual format parts 35 by means of the guide rods 45, 45.1, 45.2 spaced from one another along the transport path 1 1 are provided.
- upper and / or lower guide rods 45.1, 45.2 are provided, wherein the upper guide rods 45.1 rotatably mounted with the upper guide and pad elements 34.1 and the lower guide rods 45.2 rotatably mounted with the lower guide and pad elements 34.2 are coupled. More in detail, the upper guide rods 45.1 are provided between two adjacent upper guide and pad members 34.1 of two format members 35 of a respective first and / or format subgroup 31.
- a first and / or second forming group 31, 32 formed from a plurality of molded parts 35, 35.1, 35.2 is designed as a completely exchangeable structural unit via the respective mechanical coupling of the associated upper and / or lower guide rods 45.1, 45.2.
- the individual format parts 35, 35.1, 35.2 of a first and / or second forming group 31, 32 are formed at least partially different from one another within the respective forming group 31, 32.
- the corresponding first and / or second forming group 31, 32 at least partially guide rods 45, 45.1, 45.2 having a different length to each other and at least partially different trained container bearing surfaces 40, 40.1, 40.2.
- the respective container bearing surfaces 40 and / or the respective longitudinal extent of the associated upper and / or lower guide and holding elements 34.1, 34.2 are adapted to different outer container lateral surfaces of container 1 a container group 3.1.
- a forming device 30 which can form a container group 3.1 into a container 3, which is formed from containers 1 with different container outer lateral surfaces within one and the same container group 3.1.
- the adaptation of the respective container bearing surfaces 40 and / or the respective longitudinal extension of the associated upper and / or lower guide and holding elements 34.1, 34.2 takes place in the manner described in more detail above to the respective outer container surface of the different container types.
- a forming device 30 having a first and second forming group 31, 32 with, for example, three format parts 35 per first and second forming group 31, 32 is provided, of which the Number of format parts 35 corresponds to the number of containers 1 in a row of the container group 3.1.
- the respective format parts 35 of a corresponding Formieren 31, 32, which are provided on both sides of the transport path 1 1, are in the operation of the former 30 in the manner described in more detail below on two self-contained and laterally of the Transport route 1 1 running motion or orbits 14.1 and 14.2 moves, including those on the parallel to the transport section 1 1 and the transport direction A extending and each along one side of the transport path 1 1 extending part lengths 4.1 .1 and 14.12.1 the orbits 14.1 and 14.2, there in the transport direction A and such that in each case a first and second Formier distr 31, 32, which moves on the part length 14.1 .1 on one side of the transport path 1 1, perpendicular to the transport direction A directly opposite, which moves on the part length 14.2.1 on the other side of the transport path 1 1, as shown in FIG.
- the thus provided in pairs on both sides of the transport path 1 1 first and second forming group 31, 32 of a former 30 move synchronously and at the same speed.
- the containers 1 are elastically deformable at least within limits, as is the case with plastic containers 1, the containers 1 are pressed against the first and second forming groups 31, 32 opposite each other on the transport path 11, for example, to easily deform the containers 1 in such a way that thereby a mutual pressing of the respective container group in the transport direction A 3 adjoining container 1 achieved and the adhesive bond between the containers 1 is reliably prepared in the transport direction A.
- the containers 1 fed via the transport stars 9 are thus received continuously and preferably in the region of both transport stars 9 by in each case one container contact surface 40 of a corresponding first and / or second forming group 31, 32 and with the respective first and / or second Forming group 31, 32 carried in the transport direction A.
- the transport speed of the former 30 is preferably slightly greater than the transport speed at which the container 1 of the transport path 1 1 are fed, which then the spaced in the transport direction A groups of containers 3.1 result.
- each a first and a second forming group 31, 32 are arranged opposite one another on the two sides of the transport path 11.
- the format parts 35 of the two forming groups 31, 32 are arranged in pairs and opposite each other in a horizontal axis direction perpendicular to the transport direction A.
- the container bearing surfaces 40 may be provided with a friction lining, which generates an increased friction between the respective container 1 and the associated container bearing surface 40.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
- Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102018109770.0A DE102018109770A1 (de) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Gebinden |
PCT/EP2019/060413 WO2019206928A2 (de) | 2018-04-24 | 2019-04-24 | Vorrichtung zur herstellung von gebinden |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3784577A2 true EP3784577A2 (de) | 2021-03-03 |
Family
ID=62555068
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19719837.7A Pending EP3784577A2 (de) | 2018-04-24 | 2019-04-24 | Vorrichtung zur herstellung von gebinden |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11608203B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP3784577A2 (de) |
CN (1) | CN112004749B (de) |
DE (1) | DE102018109770A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2019206928A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102020109565A1 (de) | 2020-04-06 | 2021-10-07 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Verpackungsvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Verpacken von Artikeln |
EP3943423A1 (de) * | 2020-07-24 | 2022-01-26 | WestRock Packaging Systems, LLC | System und verfahren zum gruppieren von behältern |
DE102021114668A1 (de) | 2021-06-08 | 2022-12-08 | Khs Gmbh | Formiergruppe für eine Formiereinrichtung zum Gruppieren von Behältern |
DE102022100894A1 (de) * | 2022-01-17 | 2023-07-20 | Khs Gmbh | Gebindebildevorrichtung und Verfahren zur Bildung von Gebinden |
DE102022100928A1 (de) * | 2022-01-17 | 2023-07-20 | Khs Gmbh | Gebindebildevorrichtung sowie Verfahren zum Wechsel von Transport-gruppen |
DE102022117849A1 (de) | 2022-07-18 | 2024-01-18 | Khs Gmbh | Verfahren zum Bilden eines Gebindes und Vorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3987889A (en) * | 1972-12-18 | 1976-10-26 | Aurora Nieto Godoy | Distributor mechanism for articles coming off a conveyor |
US4078357A (en) * | 1977-01-14 | 1978-03-14 | Eco-Pak Corporation | Method and apparatus for inserting and fastening an adhesive-coated ring into a group of four cans |
US6889485B2 (en) | 2002-02-09 | 2005-05-10 | Meadwestvaco Packaging Systems, Llc | Article grouping mechanism |
DE102005032175A1 (de) * | 2005-07-09 | 2007-01-18 | Krones Ag | Behälter-Behandlungsmaschine und Verfahren zum Laden und Entladen einer Behälter-Behandlungsmaschine |
DE102005039842A1 (de) * | 2005-08-23 | 2007-03-01 | Khs Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Mischgebinden, sowie Vorrichtung zum Durchführen des Verfahrens |
WO2011092723A1 (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2011-08-04 | Sidel S.P.A. Con Socio Unico | Modular element for a container processing machine |
FR2975081B1 (fr) * | 2011-05-10 | 2013-06-14 | Mecapack | Machine automatique d'operculage en ligne de recipients de formats differents |
DE102012100810B4 (de) * | 2011-12-02 | 2014-12-24 | Khs Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Bildung von Verpackungseinheiten |
DE102013109305A1 (de) | 2013-08-28 | 2015-03-05 | Khs Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Gebinden |
DE102013110048A1 (de) * | 2013-09-12 | 2015-03-12 | Khs Gmbh | Formatteil sowie Formatteilbefestigung |
DE102013110099A1 (de) * | 2013-09-13 | 2015-03-19 | Khs Gmbh | Verfahren zum Umformen eines Behälterstromes, Behältertransporteur zum Durchführen des Verfahrens sowie Vorrichtung zum Behandeln von Behältern |
ITMI20131550A1 (it) * | 2013-09-20 | 2015-03-21 | Area S R L | Apparecchiatura per l'imballaggio di bottiglie con pellicola sottile di materiale plastico estensibile. |
DE102014101722C5 (de) * | 2014-02-12 | 2024-03-07 | Khs Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Erzeugen von Gebinden aus miteinander verklebten Behältern |
ES2615539B1 (es) * | 2017-03-31 | 2018-02-12 | Jose Francisco Gonzalez Sanchez | Dispositivo transportador de envases |
-
2018
- 2018-04-24 DE DE102018109770.0A patent/DE102018109770A1/de active Pending
-
2019
- 2019-04-24 CN CN201980027836.1A patent/CN112004749B/zh active Active
- 2019-04-24 WO PCT/EP2019/060413 patent/WO2019206928A2/de unknown
- 2019-04-24 US US17/042,341 patent/US11608203B2/en active Active
- 2019-04-24 EP EP19719837.7A patent/EP3784577A2/de active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2019206928A2 (de) | 2019-10-31 |
US11608203B2 (en) | 2023-03-21 |
CN112004749B (zh) | 2022-07-05 |
DE102018109770A1 (de) | 2019-10-24 |
WO2019206928A3 (de) | 2020-01-23 |
US20210009292A1 (en) | 2021-01-14 |
CN112004749A (zh) | 2020-11-27 |
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