EP3783176A1 - Ferrure de tige d'entraînement, fermeture de porte ou de fenêtre et agencement de porte ou de fenêtre - Google Patents
Ferrure de tige d'entraînement, fermeture de porte ou de fenêtre et agencement de porte ou de fenêtre Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3783176A1 EP3783176A1 EP20191558.4A EP20191558A EP3783176A1 EP 3783176 A1 EP3783176 A1 EP 3783176A1 EP 20191558 A EP20191558 A EP 20191558A EP 3783176 A1 EP3783176 A1 EP 3783176A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drive rod
- faceplate
- locking pin
- door
- spring element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010070245 Foreign body Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/18—Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
- E05C9/1825—Fastening means
- E05C9/1833—Fastening means performing sliding movements
- E05C9/185—Fastening means performing sliding movements parallel with actuating bar
- E05C9/1858—Fastening means performing sliding movements parallel with actuating bar of the roller bolt type
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/04—Spring arrangements in locks
- E05B2015/0458—Leaf springs; Non-wound wire springs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C5/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving otherwise than only rectilinearly and only pivotally or rotatively
Definitions
- the invention relates to a connecting rod fitting for a door or window sash with the features of the preamble of claim 1.
- the invention relates to a door or window lock with the features of the independent claim.
- the invention relates to a door or window arrangement according to the further independent claim.
- Driving rod fittings of the type mentioned are known from the prior art, for example.
- This fitting has a faceplate, a drive rod and a locking pin fastened to the drive rod and guided in an elongated hole in the faceplate. If the rebate clearance is large, the locking plate attached to the door or window frame pulls out the locking pin during locking, for example via inlet chamfers.
- the drive rod which is slightly spaced apart from the faceplate, deforms elastically. This allows for gap clearance compensation, albeit limited to small gap clearance tolerances.
- the fact that the dimensions of the drive rod is predetermined due to the forces to be transmitted means that a high force is required to pull out the locking pin (high frictional forces). This can lead to high operating forces for the user on the handle, for example a rotary handle.
- the invention is based on the object of using simple constructive means to provide a stable connecting rod fitting in which only small frictional forces occur even when large rebate clearance tolerances are compensated.
- the invention solves this problem by a connecting rod fitting with the features of claim 1.
- the connecting rod fitting is characterized in that a spring element is arranged on the side of the faceplate facing away from the drive rod (faceplate outer side), which is supported on the faceplate and the A force is applied to the locking pin, which forces or wants to bring the locking pin into an extended position relative to the faceplate.
- the force applied by the spring element to the locking pin is directed away from the drive rod (direction of force points away from the drive rod).
- the locking pin is issued or pushed out of the faceplate or the espagnolette fitting by the spring element.
- the spring element acts between the faceplate and the locking pin.
- the proposed embodiment has the advantage that the spring force to be applied to the locking pin can be adjusted by dimensioning the spring element, regardless of the stability requirements for the drive rod. Due to the spring element, the locking pin is outward, ie biased away from the drive rod and possibly relocated. This favors the introduction of the locking pin into a locking plate, since the spring element is largely relaxed when the locking pin moves into or in the locking plate. As a result, large rebate clearance tolerances can be compensated for with low frictional forces, since displacement forces are reduced by the bias by means of the spring element, which in turn leads to low operating forces on a handle, for example on a rotary handle.
- the spring element thus supports a displacement of the locking pin along its longitudinal direction.
- the locking pin can be displaced along its longitudinal direction, since the drive rod is elastically deformable, for example by the force exerted on the locking pin by the spring element.
- the drive rod can be displaceably coupled to the faceplate, for example by means of slots formed on the drive rod or faceplate and, for example, mushroom-shaped pins which are arranged on the other component and each engage in one of the slots.
- the locking pin is attached to the connecting rod, for example riveted.
- the locking pin is guided in particular in the elongated hole formed on the faceplate.
- the locking pin can have a base section with which the locking pin is fastened to the drive rod, and an (eccentric) head section rotatable relative to the base section, with which the locking pin is adjusted for adjustment purposes can be.
- the locking pin can optionally be designed as a mushroom head pin.
- the connecting rod fitting in question can be actuated by means of a handle, for example a rotary handle, and / or a motor drive, which each act on the connecting rod.
- a handle for example a rotary handle, and / or a motor drive, which each act on the connecting rod.
- the drive rod is displaced along its longitudinal direction relative to the faceplate.
- the espagnolette fitting can form a tilt and turn fitting or a part thereof.
- the turn-tilt fitting can be a design often referred to as a "central lock", in which all components can be actuated by means of a handle.
- the spring element can, for example, be a compression spring element.
- the faceplate can also be referred to as a faceplate rail.
- the spring element can expediently be coupled to the locking pin, so that the spring element is displaced together with the locking pin when the locking pin is displaced along the elongated hole in the faceplate. If the locking pin is moved by moving the drive rod, the spring element also moves. As a result, the locking pin and the spring element are firmly coupled to one another and therefore in engagement with one another.
- the spring element can be designed such that this Long hole predominantly (e.g. at least 50 percent) or completely covered.
- a flat spring element is thus provided which largely protects the drive rod fitting, in particular the internal components of the drive rod fitting (for example drive rod) from environmental influences. This significantly reduces the risk of foreign bodies or moisture getting in.
- the width of the spring element (extension transverse to the longitudinal direction of the elongated hole) can correspond to at least the width of the elongated hole or be wider, in particular slightly wider, than the width of the elongated hole.
- the elongated hole can be covered predominantly (for example at least 50%) or completely by the spring element at least when the drive rod fitting is in the rotational position.
- the locking pin In the rotational position of the door or window sash, the locking pin can be aligned approximately centrally along the elongated hole, in particular in the area of the middle 10 percent of the length of the elongated hole.
- the elongated hole is covered when the risk of environmental influences is greatest, namely when the connecting rod fitting is in the rotary position, for example when the door or window sash is to be pivoted.
- the spring element can be designed as a leaf spring. This creates a stable spring element with simple structural means, which, for example. can be adjusted in its spring constant by changing the material thickness and can also at least partially cover the elongated hole.
- the spring element can expediently be formed from metal, in particular from steel, or from plastic.
- a spring element made of metal or steel an elastic and stable spring element can be created, whereby high spring constants can also be achieved.
- the spring element made of metal or steel can be designed as a pure leaf spring, for example as a spring plate with a passage for coupling the locking pin.
- an inexpensive spring element can be achieved, with which an advantageous friction pairing (metal-plastic) can be implemented for the faceplate.
- the spring element made of plastic can have a leaf spring section and an adjoining sleeve-shaped section, via which the spring element can be coupled to the locking pin.
- a projection or shoulder can be formed on the side of the faceplate facing the drive rod, which (at least) when the drive rod fitting is in the rotational position, interacts with a bend or elevation formed on the drive rod, so that the Locking pin is in a retracted position relative to the faceplate.
- the locking pin can thus be retracted against the force of the spring element by the interaction of these components.
- the locking pin is in the rotary position has a reduced overhang relative to the faceplate, so that the risk of collisions with the frame or frame-side components is reduced.
- the projection or shoulder is located in particular on the edge of the elongated hole formed in the faceplate. As already explained above, in the rotational position of the door or window sash, the locking pin is aligned approximately in the middle along the elongated hole, in particular in the area of the middle 10 percent of the length of the elongated hole.
- the bend or elevation can extend along the drive rod in such a way that the locking pin is also in a retracted position relative to the faceplate when the drive rod fitting is in the tilted position.
- the risk of collision can thus be reduced by the small protrusion of the locking pin relative to the faceplate, even in the tilted position.
- the locking pin In the tilted position, the locking pin can be located at a first end of the elongated hole, in particular at the end of the elongated hole facing away from the locked position (e.g. on the handle side of the sash when the espagnolette fitting is installed, often the lower end in the direction of gravity).
- the drive rod can be designed in such a way that the bend or elevation of the drive rod comes out of contact with the projection or shoulder of the faceplate when the drive rod fitting is moved from the rotational position (locking pin along the elongated hole approximately in the middle; see above) into the locking position becomes.
- the locking pin is in an extended or deployed position relative to the faceplate, so that engagement with a locking plate can take place.
- the locking pin In the locked position, the locking pin can be located at a second end of the elongated hole, in particular at the end of the elongated hole facing away from the tilted position (e.g. on the handle side of the sash when the espagnolette fitting is installed, often the upper end in the direction of gravity).
- the drive rod can have a first drive rod section (fastening section) in the area in which the locking pin is attached to the drive rod, to which a cranked section (bend or elevation) adjoins at least one end, preferably at both ends, which can come into contact with the faceplate or with the projection or shoulder of the faceplate.
- the first drive rod section (fastening section) is set back relative to the faceplate, in particular parallel.
- the above-mentioned object is also achieved by a door or window lock with the features of the independent claim, reference being made to the relevant statements of claim 1 with regard to the advantages that can be achieved therewith.
- the strike plate can also be referred to as a strike plate.
- the door or window lock has hardware components mounted on the sash side (connecting rod hardware) and hardware components mounted on the frame side (striker plate).
- the closing plate can have one or more mounting holes for fastening the closing plate to a door or window frame, for example by screwing.
- the locking plate can have a groove for receiving the locking pin. Behind-grip sections for engaging behind a locking pin or mushroom-head pin can be formed on the groove.
- the door or window arrangement has a frame (door or window frame), a sash mounted pivotably on the frame (door or window sash) and a door or window lock as described above.
- the closing plate is arranged on the frame and the connecting rod fitting is arranged on the sash. Closing plate and connecting rod fitting can be attached to the frame or sash, for example by screwing.
- the sash can be pivoted into a closed position and an open position relative to the frame.
- the locking plate can be arranged and fastened on the narrow side of the frame and the espagnolette fitting on the narrow side of the sash, so that the locking pin and the locking plate are in Closed position of the wing can be brought into engagement with one another.
- the closing plate can be positioned on the frame and / or its height can be dimensioned such that the closing plate presses on the spring element so that the locking pin is retracted or retracted as a result. This reduces the protrusion of the locking pin relative to the faceplate. In this way, the locking pin can also be locked on the locking plate or move into the locking position when the locking pin protrudes too much relative to the faceplate.
- Figure 1 shows a section of a connecting rod fitting for a door or window sash, the connecting rod fitting being provided with the reference numeral 10 as a whole.
- the drive rod fitting 10 has a faceplate or faceplate 12 and a drive rod 14 which is longitudinally displaceable on the faceplate 12 (cf. Figure 2 ) with the forend 12 is slidably coupled.
- a locking pin 16 is provided, which is attached to the drive rod 14, for example by riveting, and protrudes through an elongated hole 18 formed in the faceplate 12 (cf. Figure 3 ff.). The locking pin 16 can be guided in the elongated hole 18.
- the espagnolette 10 can be attached to a door or window sash by means of the faceplate 12.
- engagement sections 20 for engaging a sash-side groove and / or fastening passages 22 for screwing the faceplate 12 can be formed on the faceplate 12.
- a closing plate 13 (cf. Figure 4 f.), which can be attached to a frame of a door or window arrangement (not shown).
- the locking plate 13 has mounting holes 15 and a groove 17 for receiving the locking pin 16.
- rear engagement sections 19 for engaging behind a locking pin or a mushroom head pin can be formed.
- the drive rod fitting 10 can, depending on the position of the drive rod 14 and locking pin 16 relative to the faceplate 12, be in a locked position (see FIG Figure 6 ; Closing plate 13 not shown), a rotary position (see Figure 4 ) and brought into a tilted position (not shown).
- the locking pin 16 In the closed position, the locking pin 16 is in particular at a first end, here, for example, on FIG Figure 6 right end of the elongated hole 18 (cf. Figure 6 ). In In the rotational position, the locking pin 16 is aligned essentially centrally along the elongated hole 18 (cf. Figure 4 ). In the tilted position, the locking pin 16 is in particular at the second end of the elongated hole 18, that is to say here, for example, at the end of the elongated hole 18 facing away from the locked position (this would be in FIG Figure 4 the left end of the elongated hole 18).
- a projection or shoulder 24 is formed on the elongated hole 18 (cf. Figure 4 ff.).
- the projection or shoulder 24 can be designed such that the faceplate 12 has a greater material thickness in the region of the elongated hole 18 than in sections of the faceplate 12 adjacent to the elongated hole 18.
- the drive rod 14 has a first drive rod section 26 which is set back relative to the faceplate 12, in particular parallel (cf. Figure 4 ff.).
- the locking pin 16 is fastened to the drive rod 14 in the first drive rod section 26.
- a bend or elevation 28 is arranged, which can be designed as a cranked section 28 of the drive rod 14.
- the cranked section 28 can come into contact with the faceplate 12 or with the projection or shoulder 24 of the faceplate 12. In the latter In this case, the drive rod 14 can shift away from the faceplate 12 (drive rod 14 spaced apart from the faceplate 12 due to the interaction of the bend or elevation 28 with the projection or shoulder 24), whereby the locking pin 16 is retracted or retracted relative to the faceplate 12.
- a spring element 30 is arranged on the side of the faceplate 12 facing away from the drive rod 14 (cf. Figure 1 ff.).
- the spring element 30 is supported on the faceplate 12 and acts on the locking pin 16 with a force which attempts to bring the locking pin 16 into an extended position relative to the faceplate 12 (direction of force of the spring element 30 directed away from the drive rod 14).
- the spring element 30 can, for example, be designed as a compression spring element.
- the spring element 30 is coupled to the locking pin 16, so that the spring element 30 is displaced together with the locking pin 16 when the locking pin 16 is displaced along the elongated hole 18.
- the spring element 30 is designed such that it predominantly or completely covers the elongated hole 18.
- the spring element 30 is designed, for example, in such a way that it completely covers the elongated hole 18 when the drive rod fitting 10 is in the rotational position (cf. Figure 4 ).
- Other dimensions are also conceivable.
- the spring element 30 is designed in particular as a leaf spring. It is conceivable that the spring element 30 is formed from metal, in particular from steel (not shown), or - as in the exemplary embodiment - from plastic.
- the spring element 30 made of plastic has a leaf spring section 32 and an adjoining sleeve-shaped section 34 via which the spring element 30 is coupled to the locking pin 16 (cf. Figure 4 ff.).
- the locking pin 16 has a base section 36 with which the locking pin 16 is fastened to the drive rod 14, and an (eccentric) head section 38 which can be rotated relative to the base section 36 and with which the locking pin 16 can be adjusted for adjustment purposes.
- the locking pin 16 can thus be designed overall as a mushroom pin.
- the projection or shoulder 24 is formed on the side of the faceplate 12 facing the drive rod 14. This works at least when the connecting rod fitting 10 is in the rotary position (cf. Figure 4 ; Locking pin 16 aligned approximately in the middle along the elongated hole 18), together with the bend or elevation 28 formed on the drive rod 14. As a result, the drive rod 14 is shifted away from the faceplate 12, as a result of which the locking pin 16 is retracted or retracted relative to the faceplate 12 against the force of the spring element 30. The locking pin 16 is then in a retracted position relative to the faceplate 12 (cf. Figure 4 ).
- the bend or elevation 28 extends along the drive rod 14 such that the locking pin 16 is in a retracted position relative to the faceplate 12 even when the drive rod fitting 10 is in the tilted position (tilted position not shown). If the connecting rod fitting 10 is based on the rotary position (cf. Figure 4 ) in the tilted position, the locking pin 16 and the spring element 30 move by shifting the drive rod 14 in this configuration to the second end of the elongated hole 18 (in Figure 4 to the left).
- the drive rod 14 is designed in such a way that the bend or elevation 28 of the drive rod 14 comes out of contact with the projection or shoulder 24 of the faceplate 12 when the drive rod fitting 10 moves from the rotational position (cf. Figure 4 ) is brought into the closed position (cf. Figure 5 ).
- the bend or elevation 28 (cranked section 28 of the drive rod 14) then approaches the faceplate 12 or comes into contact with it, the spring element 30 being relaxed and the locking pin 16 in the extended or parked position (cf. Figure 5 ). Locking pin 16 and spring element 30 continue to move in this configuration by shifting drive rod 14 until drive rod fitting 10 reaches the closed position (cf. Figure 6 ).
- FIGS. 7 and 8 show a close rebate clearance situation, ie a situation in which a connecting rod fitting 10 mounted on a door or window sash (not shown) and a closing plate 13 mounted on a door or window frame (not shown) have a comparatively small distance from one another.
- the closing plate 13 can be positioned on the frame and / or its height so dimensioned that the closing plate 13, for example with its end face facing the espagnolette 10, presses on the spring element 30 so that the locking pin 16 as a result of the Coupling with the spring element 30 is thereby retracted or retracted relative to the faceplate 12 (cf. Figure 7 ). This reduces the protrusion of the locking pin 16 relative to the faceplate 12, so that the locking pin 16 can be moved into the groove 19 of the locking plate 13 to reach the locked position (cf. Figure 8 ).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102019122570.1A DE102019122570A1 (de) | 2019-08-22 | 2019-08-22 | Treibstangenbeschlag, Tür- oder Fensterverschluss und Tür- oder Fensteranordnung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3783176A1 true EP3783176A1 (fr) | 2021-02-24 |
EP3783176B1 EP3783176B1 (fr) | 2021-10-13 |
Family
ID=72145305
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20191558.4A Active EP3783176B1 (fr) | 2019-08-22 | 2020-08-18 | Ferrure de tige d'entraînement, fermeture de porte ou de fenêtre et agencement de porte ou de fenêtre |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3783176B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102019122570A1 (fr) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7419171U (de) * | 1974-06-04 | 1974-09-12 | Siegenia Frank Kg | Verschlussvorrichtung fuer fenster tueren od.dgl. |
EP0234213A2 (fr) * | 1986-02-28 | 1987-09-02 | Carl Fuhr GmbH & Co. | Tringle de commande |
EP1757761A1 (fr) * | 2005-07-28 | 2007-02-28 | Aug. Winkhaus GmbH & Co. KG | Elément de ferrure pour ferrure à crémone |
EP1293627B1 (fr) | 2001-09-18 | 2007-06-27 | Aug. Winkhaus GmbH & Co. KG | Crémone |
-
2019
- 2019-08-22 DE DE102019122570.1A patent/DE102019122570A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2020
- 2020-08-18 EP EP20191558.4A patent/EP3783176B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7419171U (de) * | 1974-06-04 | 1974-09-12 | Siegenia Frank Kg | Verschlussvorrichtung fuer fenster tueren od.dgl. |
EP0234213A2 (fr) * | 1986-02-28 | 1987-09-02 | Carl Fuhr GmbH & Co. | Tringle de commande |
EP1293627B1 (fr) | 2001-09-18 | 2007-06-27 | Aug. Winkhaus GmbH & Co. KG | Crémone |
EP1757761A1 (fr) * | 2005-07-28 | 2007-02-28 | Aug. Winkhaus GmbH & Co. KG | Elément de ferrure pour ferrure à crémone |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3783176B1 (fr) | 2021-10-13 |
DE102019122570A1 (de) | 2021-02-25 |
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