EP3772481A1 - Porte pour un système de déplacement de passagers ayant une reversible direction de déplacement - Google Patents

Porte pour un système de déplacement de passagers ayant une reversible direction de déplacement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3772481A1
EP3772481A1 EP19190925.8A EP19190925A EP3772481A1 EP 3772481 A1 EP3772481 A1 EP 3772481A1 EP 19190925 A EP19190925 A EP 19190925A EP 3772481 A1 EP3772481 A1 EP 3772481A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
barrier
passenger
gate system
post
landing area
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP19190925.8A
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German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
José Mendiolagoitia Juliana
Juan Domingo González Pantiga
Eduardo MORÁN GARCÍA
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TK Escalator Norte SA
Original Assignee
ThyssenKrupp Elevator Innovation Center SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ThyssenKrupp Elevator Innovation Center SA filed Critical ThyssenKrupp Elevator Innovation Center SA
Priority to EP19190925.8A priority Critical patent/EP3772481A1/fr
Publication of EP3772481A1 publication Critical patent/EP3772481A1/fr
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B29/00Safety devices of escalators or moving walkways
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B27/00Indicating operating conditions of escalators or moving walkways

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a gate system adapted to control passenger access to a passenger moving system said moving system having a reversible travelling direction; a passenger moving system comprising such a gate system; and a method for controlling passenger access to a passenger moving system.
  • Barriers positioned about the entrance of a passenger moving system are commonly used to control and regulate passenger flow when entering said moving system. More particularly, they are positioned at the entrance to prevent shopping and/or baggage trolleys from entering the moving system thereby mitigating a serious safety risk.
  • Passenger moving systems preferably comprise moving walks and escalators.
  • a fixed barrier positioned at the entrance of an escalator or moving walk allows passengers to pass through a first landing area to travel on the escalator or moving walk whilst obstructing trolleys from doing the same. Having reached a second landing area, the passenger exits the system.
  • an unrestricted area is available to accommodate passengers exiting the escalator or moving walk. In this area, a barrier installation is not permitted.
  • the travelling direction cannot be changed, thus the entrance and exit area of the escalator or moving walk never changes nor does the position of the barrier.
  • An escalator or moving walk having an alternating direction of travel requires a barrier at the relevant entrance area.
  • a fixed barrier is not suitable in this situation thus a removable barrier is used.
  • the removable barrier must be located according to the entrance area matching the travelling direction of the escalator or moving walk. This is cumbersome and requires a significant amount of "manpower" in removing a barrier at one end of an escalator or moving walk and relocating it another end when the direction of travel is changed.
  • there are specific requirements in the regulations EN 115-1:2017 pertaining to how a removable barrier is to be placed thus if a removable barrier is positioned incorrectly during relocation, the escalator or moving walk will not pass a safety inspection. In some escalators or moving walks, it may not even be possible to reposition a barrier in a way that complies with regulations.
  • a further disadvantage associated with removable barriers is that a time lag exists between the opening and/or the closing of the relevant barrier or barriers at an exit or an entrance of an escalator or moving walk. This can pose a safety risk since in the time it takes to change the travelling direction of the escalator or moving walk and re-position the barrier or barriers accordingly, a passenger with a trolley could enter the escalator or moving walk during this transition period, thereby jeopardizing their safety as well as the safety of other passengers on the escalator or moving walk.
  • EP 2778337 A1 A recently developed removable barrier is disclosed in EP 2778337 A1 .
  • This barrier is designed to be operated manually or remotely to control access to an escalator or moving walk or a similar installation wherein when the barrier is in a "closed” position, an emergency passage is permitted via retraction of the "closed” position by applying an abnormal force to it.
  • Another barrier system is disclosed in EP 510522 A2 wherein the system is adapted to permit entrance to a passenger moving system of a specific type of trolley and to prevent all other trolley types from entering the passenger moving system.
  • inventive gate system a passenger moving system comprising the inventive gate system and a method for controlling passenger access to a passenger moving system, are the subject of the appended claims and are described in further detail in the following embodiments and figure description.
  • the invention relates to a gate system adapted to control passenger access to a passenger moving system said moving system having a reversible travelling direction.
  • the passenger moving system preferably comprises escalators and moving walks.
  • the inventive gate system comprises:
  • the interface device can be adapted to replace the control center of the gate system (option A).
  • the control unit may be adapted to be more "intelligent".
  • the control unit can undertake the task to execute the characteristics of the control center thus providing for any necessary connections (e.g., via electrical, wireless or other means) and thereby allowing for control of the gate system, in particular, the barrier or barriers.
  • the interface device can also be employed as an auxiliary to the control center (option B), or to both the control unit and the control center (option C). This would preferably depend on the requirements of the passenger moving system and the gate system.
  • the barrier or barriers at the first landing area has a different position to the barrier or barriers at the second landing area.
  • each barrier is adapted to alternate between the first and second position according to the travelling direction of the passenger moving system.
  • alternation occurs, preferably automatically via cooperation between the control unit and the control center.
  • alternation occurs, preferably automatically, via cooperation between the control unit and the interface device.
  • alternation occurs, preferably automatically, via co-operation between the control unit, the control center and the interface device.
  • control center and optionally the interface device preferably comprise
  • the rotating element is preferably adjustable in height or in length, or both. This advantageously accommodates various safety requirements for various passenger moving systems.
  • the first position preferably relates to the barrier being configured preferably via rotation, to provide an unrestricted exit for a passenger when disembarking from the passenger moving system.
  • the gate system is described as "open”. This advantageously ensures that only passengers who are permitted to travel on a passenger moving system can embark and disembark such a moving system, thus improving passenger safety.
  • the second position preferably relates to the barrier being configured, preferably via rotation, to block access to the passenger moving system of a prohibited passenger, and permit access to a passenger, wherein a prohibited passenger preferably relates to a passenger pushing a trolley or a pram or a passenger in possession of other non-permitted items on a passenger moving system. In such a configuration, the gate system is described as "closed”.
  • each post comprises a first trigger and a second trigger, wherein the second trigger is preferably at a different location to the first trigger.
  • Each rotating element preferably comprises an activator for activating the first trigger or the second trigger.
  • Two triggers are preferred to ensure a stronger signal. This advantageously provides that each individual post, in particular the barrier is controllable.
  • a preferred form of trigger includes sensor devices, e.g., magnetic sensors; IR sensors; light sensors; heat sensors; mechanical switches, e.g., safety switches.
  • the barrier is preferably adapted to be
  • each post When the first trigger has the logic state of 0 and the second trigger has the logic state of 0, this is interpreted as a "barrier error” and no movement of the barrier 12 occurs. When the first trigger has the logic state of 1 and the second trigger has the logic state of 1, this is interpreted as a "barrier error” and no movement of the barrier 12 occurs. When either the first or second trigger is faulty, this is also interpreted as a "barrier error”.
  • This logic applies to each post within the gate system. For example, when the inventive gate system comprises a first post positioned at the first landing area and a second post positioned at the second landing area, each post operates according to this logic system.
  • each post within each pair of posts operates according to this logic system.
  • activation occurs upon alignment of the trigger with the activator.
  • alignment occurs via a rotation of the rotation element upon an instruction signal transmitted via the control center and the control unit, or upon an instruction signal transmitted via the interface device and the control unit, or upon an instruction signal transmitted via the interface device, control center and the control unit.
  • alignment occurs in the vertical plane. This advantageously ensures that each individual post can be independently operated.
  • the barrier is one selected from the group comprising:
  • control unit comprised within the passenger moving system is adapted to communicate with at least one of:
  • the interface device is adapted to communicate with at least one of:
  • the rotating element is adapted to rotate, preferably to rotate about a pivot, preferably to automatically rotate about a pivot, upon a change in travelling direction of the passenger moving system.
  • the barrier is an elevated horizontal barrier, i.e., it is preferably positioned above ground level, wherein said barrier is adapted to be rotated horizontally about a pivot via the rotating element wherein the pivot is the post.
  • the barrier is a vertical barrier positioned parallel to the post and preferably connected thereto via the rotating element, wherein said barrier is adapted to be rotated horizontally about a pivot via the rotating element, wherein the pivot is the post.
  • the rotating element provides a distance between the post and the parallel vertical barrier such that the barrier is laterally displaced from the post.
  • the barrier is a horizontal barrier positioned at ground level wherein said barrier is adapted to be rotated vertically about a pivot via the rotating element, wherein the pivot is comprised within the post.
  • the barrier comprises an external surface and an elevated surface wherein the elevated surface is adapted to be:
  • the barrier When the barrier is in the open position, it is preferably comprised within the post, wherein the post preferably takes the form of a ramp in the ground.
  • the post preferably takes the form of a ramp in the ground.
  • the elevated surface comprises at least one visual indicator.
  • the visual indicator is activated upon a vertical upwards rotation of the barrier. This advantageously saves power when the barrier is in the "open" position.
  • the at least one visual indicator is selected from the group comprising:
  • the elevated surface comprises other devices normally installed in an escalator or a moving walk which can be used as key switches or activators, for example; speakers (to transmit audio signals).
  • switches or activators are also activated upon a vertical upwards rotation of the barrier. This advantageously allows for an easier management of an escalator or a moving due to the location of such devices.
  • the invention also relates to a passenger moving system comprising a gate system as herein described, wherein the passenger moving system is preferably an escalator or a moving walk.
  • the invention also relates to a method of controlling passenger access to a passenger moving system wherein the passenger moving system has a reversible travelling direction.
  • the method comprises the steps of:
  • a passenger moving system 100 as shown in each of the figures herein described comprises a first landing area 1; a second landing area 3; moving pallets 2 travelling between the first landing area 1 and the second landing area 3; or moving steps 2 travelling between the first landing area 1 and the second landing area 3; and optionally an access barrier 4 positioned on each side of each respective landing area 1, 3.
  • the access barrier 4 is optional depending on the position of the posts 11 and the safety regulations as defined by EN-115.
  • the passenger moving system 100 is an escalator and comprises moving steps 2.
  • Fig. 1a shows a removable gate system according to the prior art 01, positioned about the passenger moving system 100.
  • a passenger 5 is travelling on the moving steps 2 and a prohibited passenger 6 approaches the access barriers 4 with the intention of entering the landing area 1.
  • a prohibited passenger 6 is a passenger in control of a luggage or shopping trolley.
  • the passenger 5 has passed through the gate system 01 and is moving from landing area 1 towards landing area 3 from where the passenger 5 can exit the passenger moving system 100 in the direction of the arrow.
  • the prohibited passenger 6 however is unable to pass through the gate system 01 and is therefore prevented from accessing the landing area 1, and most importantly, the moving steps 2.
  • it is intended to change the direction of travel of the moving steps 2 so the removable gate system 01 has been relocated in front of the access barriers 4 to the landing area 3.
  • the travelling direction of the moving steps 2 has not yet been changed, leaving the access barriers 4 at landing area 1 freely accessible to a prohibited passenger 6.
  • the prohibited passenger 6 and the passenger 5 now both travel on the moving steps 2.
  • the passenger 5 will be able to exit the landing area 3 through the removable gate system 01 without problem, however, the prohibited passenger 6 will not and instead become trapped. This causes significant safety risks for all users of the escalator 100.
  • FIGs. 3a and 3b show a solution to the above problem according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • Fig. 3a shows an escalator 100 travelling in an upwards direction
  • fig. 3b shows the same escalator 100 travelling in a downwards direction.
  • a gate system 10 according to a first embodiment of the invention comprises a first pair of posts 11 positioned in front of the access barriers 4 at landing area 1 and a second pair of posts 11 positioned in front of the access barriers 4 at landing area 3. The positioning of each pair of posts 11 complies with safety regulations should they be adapted to be at the entrance of an escalator 100.
  • Each post 11 comprises a rotating element 111 comprising a barrier 12 and an information transmission means C (to maintain clarity of the figures only one post 11 is shown as having a connection to the information transmission means C)
  • the gate system 10 further comprises a control center 13 to which the first pair of posts 11 at landing area 1 and the second pair of posts 11 at landing area 3 are connected via the information transmission means C.
  • the control center 13 is adapted to communicate with and rotate both pairs of posts 11 at each landing area 1, 3 simultaneously.
  • the control center further comprises a motor 131 (not shown) wherein the motor is adapted to rotate the posts 11 about a pivot P, i.e., the post 11, according to the communicated information.
  • the control center 13 is also adapted to be connected to and communicate with the control unit 101 of the escalator 100 via an information transmission means D.
  • An information transmission means E extends between the escalator 100 and the control unit 101. Through the transmission means C, D and E, the escalator and the gate system 10 are able to communicate and in particular, coordinate to achieve optimum safety and efficiency.
  • the rotating element 111 in this particular example is located within the body of the post 11 and forms part thereof, at a height above ground level.
  • the rotating element 111 is configured to respond to instructions received from a control center 13 such that when a change in the travelling direction of the escalator 100 occurs, the rotating element 111 rotates accordingly and thereby rotates the barrier 12.
  • the rotating element 111 is capable of a rotation of up to 200 degrees.
  • the barrier 12 in this particular embodiment is in the form of a horizontally extending arm.
  • the barriers 12 on the first pair of posts 11 at landing area 1 are positioned such that the extended arms face inwards towards each other in a "closed” position whilst the barriers 12 on the second pair of posts 11 at landing area 3 are positioned such that the extended arms are facing outwards away from each other in an "open” position.
  • the escalator 100 is travelling in the upward direction from landing area 1 towards landing area 3.
  • a passenger 5 is travelling upwards on the moving steps 2 of the escalator 100 towards landing area 3.
  • a prohibited passenger 6 is prevented from accessing landing area 1 due to the barriers 12 being in the closed position.
  • the travelling direction of the escalator 100 has changed and it now travels downwards from landing area 3 towards landing area 1.
  • the change of direction is initiated via the control unit 101.
  • This information is transmitted via transmission means D from the control unit 101 to the control center 13, which processes it and responds accordingly by sending instructions to each pair of posts 11 at landing area 1 and landing area 3 to change the position of their respective barriers accordingly.
  • the barriers 12 at the landing area 1 change from the closed position to an open position via a rotation about P, whilst the barriers 12 at landing area 3 change from the open position to a closed position via a rotation about P.
  • This positional change of the barriers 12 is simultaneous with the change of the direction of the moving steps 2 of the escalator 100, thereby avoiding any time lag associated with repositioning removable barriers as is currently known in the art as well as preventing the prohibited passenger 6 from entering the landing area 3 when the escalator may still be moving in the previous opposite direction.
  • the passenger 5 is able to proceed through the closed barriers 12 at landing area 3 and safely travel towards landing area 1 and exit through the now open barriers 12.
  • Figs. 4a and 4b show the same two configurations of the same escalator 100 as shown in figs. 3a and 3b comprising a gate system 10 according to the invention.
  • the gate system 10 is a gate system according to a second embodiment of the invention. This gate system 10 is the same as the gate system described in the first embodiment with the exception that
  • the rotating element 111 is preferably positioned above ground level in order to avoid detrimental frictional forces between the rotating element 111 and the ground and other obstructions to rotation.
  • the rotating element 111 is preferably positioned at a distance of 0.1 mm to 15 mm above ground level, preferably at a distance of 0.5 mm to 5 mm above ground level.
  • the barriers 12 when in the "open" position at landing area 3 ( fig. 4a ) and landing area 1 ( fig. 4b ) remain in line with, and serve as a continuance of, the access barriers 4. They can even serve as access barriers 4 in situations when no access barriers are already present.
  • the barriers 12 when in the "closed" position at landing area 1 ( fig. 4a ) and landing area 3 ( fig. 4b ) are rotated inwards towards each other about the pivot P, i.e., the respective post 11 such that the distance between them is sufficient to prevent a prohibited passenger 6 from entering (shown more clearly in fig. 4c ).
  • the length of the rotating element 111 is adjustable such that the distance between a pair of barriers 12 can be adjusted in order to accommodate a variety of width restrictions relating passengers allowed to pass through to a landing area 1, 3 and travel on the escalator 100.
  • the minimum length that the rotating element 111 can have however is always sufficient to prevent a prohibited passenger 6 from passing between the post 11 and the barrier 12.
  • Fig. 4c shows a more detailed view of the rotation process performed with the gate system 10 presented in figs. 4a and 4b .
  • Fig. 4c is an overhead view (not to scale) of the section marked X in fig. 4b .
  • the escalator 100 further comprises a handrail 102 comprised within a balustrade 103.
  • the landing area corresponds to landing area 3 as shown in fig. 4a .
  • the landing area corresponds to landing area 1 as shown in fig. 4b .
  • the post 11 comprising the rotating element 111 and the vertical barrier 12 thereon is located at the opposite side of the access barrier 4.
  • each barrier 12 When in the open position 0, the barrier 12 is aligned parallel with the direction of the handrail 102. To arrive in the closed position C, each barrier 12 is rotated inwards 90 degrees about the pivot P, i.e., their respective post 11, and is aligned perpendicular to the handrail 102. Rotation occurs upon a change in the direction of travel of the escalator 100, wherein said change is controlled by the control unit 101 (not shown). This information is transmitted to the control center 13 via the transmission means D (not shown) and the control center 13 instructs the rotating element 111 via transmission means C (not shown) to rotate the required number of degrees, i.e., 90 in order to position the barrier 12 accordingly.
  • the barrier 12 in this particular embodiment can rotate up to 180 degrees.
  • the gate system 10 will be in the open position 0.
  • the control center 13 will cause each rotating element 111 to rotate 90 degrees inwards until the closed position C has been reached.
  • the same process albeit in the opposite direction, will be applied simultaneously to the pair of posts 11 at the landing area on the opposite side of the escalator 100.
  • a rotation of 90 degrees clockwise from the closed position C of the barrier 12 on the left-hand side and a rotation of 90 degrees anti-clockwise from the closed position C of the barrier 12 on the righthand side, which is equivalent to a rotation of 180 degrees from the open position, provides the possibility of creating a lateral access barrier, similar to the access barrier 4, if this is so desired.
  • Such a barrier can be used as a continuation of an already existing access barrier 4, or as an added/new safety feature in an existing escalator installation.
  • Figs. 5a and 5b show the same two configurations of the same escalator 100 as shown in figs. 3a, 3b , 4a and 4b comprising a gate system 10 according to the invention.
  • the gate system 10 is a gate system according to a third embodiment of the invention. This gate system 10 operates in the same manner as the gate system described in the first and second embodiments with the exception that
  • Fig. 5a shows a gate system 10 wherein the ramp 11 at landing area 1 is in the open position and the ramp 11 at landing area 3 is in the closed position.
  • the gate system 10 according to this particular embodiment is explained in further detail in figs. 5c and 5d .
  • Fig. 5c shows a close up view of fig. 5a , in particular it shows the prohibited passenger 6 as they approach the access barriers 4 leading to the landing area 1 and the escalator 100 (not shown).
  • the trolley belonging to the prohibited passenger 6 is prevented from passing through the access barriers 4 due to the closed position of the gate system 10.
  • the barrier 12 has been rotated via the rotating element 111 (not shown) about pivot P such that it protrudes from the surface of the ramp 11 and exposes the elevated surface 12e to prevent the prohibited passenger 6 from travelling any further.
  • the elevated surface 12e extends across the whole length of the barrier 12 and comprises a visual indicator 121.
  • a plurality of visual indicators 121 are present on the elevated surface 12e.
  • These visual indicators 121 e.g., a plurality of LEDs, communicate to the prohibited passenger 6 that they are not permitted to travel any further.
  • the same situation applies to the prohibited passenger 6 at the landing area 3 of fig. 5b .
  • a cross-sectional representation about lines a-a shows the configuration of the barrier 12 and the visual indicators 121 with respect to the ramp 11 and the ground level when the gate system 10, in particular the barrier 12 is in the closed position.
  • the external surface of the ramp 11 is parallel to ground level and lies at an angle of ⁇ 3 above ground level.
  • the external surface of the ramp 11 comprises the external surface 12x of the barrier 12.
  • the barrier 12, in particular the external surface 12x lies at an angle of ⁇ 2 above ground level and at an angle of ⁇ 1 above the external surface of the ramp.
  • Fig. 5d shows a close up view of fig. 5b , in particular it shows the passenger 5 as they travel on the escalator 100 from landing area 3 and exit the escalator 100 via landing area 1.
  • fig 5b the travelling direction of the escalator 100 has been changed from the travelling direction shown in fig. 5a .
  • the control center 13 has instructed the gate system 10, in particular the ramp 11 at landing area 1 and the ramp 11 at landing area 3 to change the position of their respective barriers 12.
  • the barrier 12 at landing area 1 has now changed from the closed position ( fig. 5a ) to an open position ( fig. 5b ), and the barrier 12 at landing area 3 has now changed from the open position ( fig. 5a ) to a closed position ( fig. 5b ).
  • a cross-sectional representation about lines b-b shows the configuration of the barrier 12 and the visual indicators 121 with respect to the ramp 11 and the ground level when the gate system 10, in particular the barrier 12 is in the open position.
  • the external surface of the ramp 11 is parallel to ground level and lies at an angle of ⁇ 3 above ground level.
  • the external surface of the ramp 11 comprises the external surface 12x of the barrier 12 such that the two surfaces form a continuous external surface.
  • Fig. 6a to 6d show a logic system.
  • a gate system 10 according to any embodiment of the invention operates via this logic system.
  • the logic system shown in figs. 6a and 6b is an electronic-based logic system.
  • the logic system shown in figs. 6c and 6d is a mechanical-based logic system. Each type of logic system will be explained separately.
  • the gate system 10 shown in each example of fig. 6a to 6d comprises a control center 13 and a post 11, which itself comprises a rotating element 111. Only one post 11 having one rotating element 111 is shown, however, when the gate system 10 comprises a pair of posts 11 at each end of the passenger moving system (as shown in figs. 3a to 5b ), the logic system described applies to each post 11 comprised within the gate system 10.
  • the rotating element 111 comprises a barrier 12 and an activator 140.
  • the activator 140 is positioned in line with the barrier 12 on the rotating element 111.
  • a first trigger 141 and a second trigger 142 are comprised within the housing of the post 11 such that each trigger 141, 142 is able to communicate with the activator 140.
  • Two triggers 141, 142 are used in order to have a better communication signal.
  • the activator 140 activates either the first trigger 141 or the second trigger 142 when it aligns with said first or second trigger 141, 142 via a rotation of the rotating element 111. In the examples below, alignment of the activator 140 and trigger 141, 142 occurs in the vertical plane.
  • the rotating element 111 is rotated by a motor 131 (not shown) comprised within the control center 13 wherein rotation occurs upon instructions received by the control center 13 from the control unit 101 of the passenger moving system 100.
  • the activator 140 is a metal piece in the form of a sheet.
  • the first trigger 141 and second trigger 142 are both magnetic sensors. Any material other than a metal could also be used as the activator 140 provided the corresponding trigger 141, 142 is adapted to be activated by said material.
  • the barrier 12 is rotated such that the piece 140 is aligned with and activates the first sensor 141 thus giving it the state 1.
  • the barrier 12 is not aligned with the second sensor 142.
  • sensor 142 is not activated and has the state 0.
  • This logic state configuration (1, 0) represents the barrier 12 in the "open" position.
  • an instruction has been received at the control center 13 to change the position of the barrier 12 from open to closed due to a change in travelling direction.
  • Such an instruction requires a change in logic state of the sensor 141 from activated to non-activated and a change in the logic state of the sensor 142 from non-activated to activated.
  • the rotating element 111 rotates the barrier 12 such that the activator 140 is now facing the second sensor 142.
  • the second sensor 142 is activated and has the state 1.
  • the barrier 12 is no longer aligned with the first sensor 141, thus it is no longer activated and has the state 0.
  • This logic state configuration (0, 1) represents the barrier 12 in the "closed" position.
  • the logic system used is mechanical based instead of electronic based, e.g., using sensors.
  • the activator 140 is in the form of an indent comprised within the outer surface of the rotating element 111. It may also be comprised within the post 11.
  • the first trigger 141 and the second trigger 142 are each a mechanical switch.
  • the first mechanical switch 141 comprises a first rolling element 1411
  • the second mechanical switch 142 comprises a second rolling element 1421.
  • Each rolling element 1411, 1421 is adapted to contact the outer surface of the rotating element 111.
  • Each rolling element 1411, 1421 is under pressure when it contacts the outer surface of the rotating element 111.
  • the pressure is released and the logic state configuration of the corresponding mechanical switch 141, 142 is altered.
  • the barrier 12 is rotated such that the indent 140 aligns with the first rolling element 1411 of the first mechanical switch 141.
  • the first rolling element 1411 is released via the indent 140 thus activating the first mechanical switch 141 giving it the state 1.
  • the barrier 12 and consequently indent 140 is not aligned with the second mechanical switch 142.
  • the second rolling element 1421 rests under pressure upon the outer surface of the rotating element 111 and the second mechanical switch 142 is not activated, thus it has the state 0.
  • This logic state (1, 0) configuration represents the barrier in the "open" position.
  • an instruction has been received at the control center 13 to change the position of the barrier 12 from open to closed due to a change in travelling direction.
  • Such an instruction requires the logic state of the first mechanical switch 141 to change from 1 to 0, i.e., from activated to non-activated; and a change in the logic state of the second mechanical switch 142 from 0 to 1, i.e., from non-activated to activated.
  • the rotating element 111 rotates the barrier 12 and the indent 140 aligns with the rolling element 1421 of the second mechanical switch 142.
  • the rolling element 1421 is released thus activating the second mechanical switch and giving it the logic state of 1.
  • the barrier 12 and consequently the indent 140 is no longer aligned with the first mechanical switch 141 and it deactivates.
  • the first rolling element 1411 rests under pressure upon the outer surface of the rotating element 111 and the first mechanical switch has the logic state of 0.
  • This logic state configuration (0, 1) represents the barrier in the "closed" position.
  • inventive gate system can also comprise a single post at each end.

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EP19190925.8A 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 Porte pour un système de déplacement de passagers ayant une reversible direction de déplacement Pending EP3772481A1 (fr)

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EP19190925.8A EP3772481A1 (fr) 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 Porte pour un système de déplacement de passagers ayant une reversible direction de déplacement

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EP19190925.8A EP3772481A1 (fr) 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 Porte pour un système de déplacement de passagers ayant une reversible direction de déplacement

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0510522A2 (fr) 1991-04-23 1992-10-28 Wanzl GmbH & Co. Entwicklungs-KG Dispositif pour transporter des chariots d'achats, des bagages et similaires
JPH08301567A (ja) * 1995-05-10 1996-11-19 Hitachi Ltd 乗客コンベアの乗込み方向規制装置
EP2778337A1 (fr) 2013-03-15 2014-09-17 Alain Bourgeois Portillon d'accès aux escaliers mécaniques ou trottoirs roulants
JP2014213997A (ja) * 2013-04-25 2014-11-17 東芝エレベータ株式会社 乗客コンベア

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0510522A2 (fr) 1991-04-23 1992-10-28 Wanzl GmbH & Co. Entwicklungs-KG Dispositif pour transporter des chariots d'achats, des bagages et similaires
JPH08301567A (ja) * 1995-05-10 1996-11-19 Hitachi Ltd 乗客コンベアの乗込み方向規制装置
EP2778337A1 (fr) 2013-03-15 2014-09-17 Alain Bourgeois Portillon d'accès aux escaliers mécaniques ou trottoirs roulants
JP2014213997A (ja) * 2013-04-25 2014-11-17 東芝エレベータ株式会社 乗客コンベア

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