EP3759766A1 - Dispositif de protection contre les surtensions, comprenant au moins un appareil de protection contre les surtensions, composé d'un socle et d'une pièce mâle pouvant être raccordée au socle - Google Patents

Dispositif de protection contre les surtensions, comprenant au moins un appareil de protection contre les surtensions, composé d'un socle et d'une pièce mâle pouvant être raccordée au socle

Info

Publication number
EP3759766A1
EP3759766A1 EP19702436.7A EP19702436A EP3759766A1 EP 3759766 A1 EP3759766 A1 EP 3759766A1 EP 19702436 A EP19702436 A EP 19702436A EP 3759766 A1 EP3759766 A1 EP 3759766A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lever
overvoltage protection
protection device
plug
lever part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP19702436.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3759766B1 (fr
Inventor
Edmund ZÄUNER
Stefan DIETWEGER
Sascha Ludewig
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dehn SE and Co KG
Original Assignee
Dehn and Soehne GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dehn and Soehne GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Dehn and Soehne GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP3759766A1 publication Critical patent/EP3759766A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3759766B1 publication Critical patent/EP3759766B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/22—Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
    • H01R9/24—Terminal blocks
    • H01R9/26—Clip-on terminal blocks for side-by-side rail- or strip-mounting
    • H01R9/2625—Clip-on terminal blocks for side-by-side rail- or strip-mounting with built-in electrical component
    • H01R9/2641—Clip-on terminal blocks for side-by-side rail- or strip-mounting with built-in electrical component with built-in overvoltage protection
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/24—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
    • H01R4/2416—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
    • H01R4/242—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members being plates having a single slot
    • H01R4/2425—Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates
    • H01R4/2429—Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates mounted in an insulating base
    • H01R4/2433—Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates mounted in an insulating base one part of the base being movable to push the cable into the slot

Definitions

  • Overvoltage protection device with at least one overvoltage protection device, consisting of a base part and a plug-in part that can be connected to the base part
  • the invention is based on an overvoltage protection device with at least one overvoltage protection device, consisting of a base part and a plug-in part which can be connected to the base part, which accommodates means for overvoltage protection, wherein insulated electrical conductors can be introduced in the base part, which contacts the conductor insulation by means of vampire or insulation piercing terminals Be as well as located in the base part contact surfaces which correspond with mating contact surfaces at the bottom of the male part according to claim 1.
  • an overvoltage protection device with at least one overvoltage protection device consisting of a substantially U-shaped base part and a, fixable in the base part plug-in part is already known.
  • the male part accommodates means for overvoltage protection, wherein on or in the male part insulated electrical conductors are contacted by means of vampire or insulation displacement terminals as well as openings formed in the base part or openings for conductor reception.
  • a latching plate or a plurality of latching webs can be used in the base part.
  • the detent plate or the locking webs may be part of the base part, that is to be delivered together with this and pre-assembled. In the starting position, the detent plate or the locking webs are in such a position, which allows to insert through the openings in the base part, the corresponding conductor or push through in a so-called V-wiring.
  • the locking plate and / or the locking webs have oriented to the plug-in part
  • the actual plug-in part is then inserted into the pre-construction of base part with locking plate and there already contacted conductors and enters via located at its bottom contact mating surfaces with the contact surfaces of the male part in electrical connection.
  • insulation displacement connectors as a quick connection technology in the field of telecommunications networks for a soldering, screw and stripping-free switching of cable cores can not take place, taking into account the currents to be carried in the surge protection, or at least not without supporting tools. But this is the per se desired advantage of a tool-free and fast assembly is no longer given.
  • an object of the invention to provide an extended overvoltage protection device with at least one overvoltage protection device consisting of base part and a plug-in part which can be connected to the base part and which accommodates means for overvoltage protection, indicating a tool-free and quick installation of the overvoltage protection device in particular allows for DIN rail application, while ensuring the scored insulation displacement connection ensures a shock current resistant, reliable and durable contact.
  • the object of the invention is achieved by the combination of features according to claim 1, wherein the dependent claims represent at least expedient refinements and developments.
  • an overvoltage protection device which has at least one overvoltage protection device.
  • the corresponding overvoltage protection device consists of at least one base part and at least one plug-in part which can be connected to the base part.
  • the male part then takes on the actual means for overvoltage protection, for example spark gaps, varistors or the like.
  • insulated electrical conductors can be introduced, which are contacted by means of vampire or insulation displacement terminals while penetrating the conductor insulation.
  • At the base part are contact surfaces which correspond with mating contact surfaces at the bottom of the male part.
  • Overvoltage protection devices consisting of a base or base part which is suitable, for example, for top hat rail mounting and which accommodates the actual overvoltage protection devices in the form of plug-in parts, belong to the state of the art. Reference is made here to the current surge protection devices DEH N + S ⁇ HN E GmbH
  • the wiring is to be performed in a simpler and more secure contact with respect to the inventive solution, and indeed a so-called V-wiring.
  • the electrical connection to be created should ensure a high level of operational reliability and be reliably available over a long period of time.
  • the base part is not made in one piece as a prefabricated unit of base - and locking plate. Rather, the base part is realized in several parts and consists of bottom part and lever part.
  • the bottom part is formed as a core plate and has a plurality of parallel grooves for inserting and receiving the insulated electrical conductors.
  • the lever part has at a lever end axle stub, which engage in the hook-shaped projections.
  • the lever part has at least one insulation displacement terminal on its underside facing the core plate and close to the stub axles.
  • the cutting clamp leads to a plug-in contact located in the lever part, which is accessible from the upper side of the lever part for receiving the plug-in part and for making contact therewith.
  • each groove in the core plate a pair of hook-shaped extensions is provided, each groove is associated with a lever part.
  • the groove depth essentially corresponds to the diameter of the conductor with insulation.
  • the respective cutting clamp cuts through the isolation of the respectively inserted conductor during actuation of the lever member and displaces the insulation, so that it comes to a large-scale peripheral contact with the conductor.
  • a window-like opening for detecting the position of the conductor
  • a recess with clamping lug for H utschienenmontage is provided on the underside of the bottom part.
  • the lever part can be suspended with its stub axles in the hook-shaped extensions of the bottom part. It can therefore be inserted completely trouble-free in the bottom part of the conductor in there existing respective groove and then the lever part are hooked using the hook-shaped extensions.
  • the respective insulation displacement terminals are preferably designed as stamped and bent part and fixed to the underside of the lever part in a longitudinal recess. This attachment can be done by locking, screwing or riveting. In the area of the breakthrough in the lever part for the respective
  • Plug contact of the male part then has the punched and bent part a complementary recess on which surrounds the plug contact and for the
  • the cutting clamps can in their cutting area in the direction of
  • the underside of the lever part can be oriented longitudinally
  • the floor part according to the invention is first placed on a
  • the corresponding lever part with integrated insulation displacement terminal is placed on each core. Due to the rotational movement, which is absorbed by the insulation displacement, the insulation of the wire in question is cut and contacted the conductor. In the final position, the lever part locks with the bottom part.
  • the male part or a module will consist of several parts
  • Plug-in parts attached The corresponding electrical system can then be put into operation.
  • Fig. 2 is a front view of an arrangement of a on a
  • Fig. 3 is a view similar to that of FIG. 2, however
  • Fig. 4 is a side sectional view taken along the line A-A
  • Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the invention
  • Overvoltage protection device in a state similar to FIG. 4th
  • the overvoltage protection device according to the invention according to the figures consists of a multi-part base part.
  • a bottom part 1 is present, which is designed as a core plate.
  • hook-shaped projections 4 are provided.
  • the bottom part 1 is provided on its underside with a recess to allow snapping onto a DIN rail 5.
  • lever parts 6 are present, wherein at one end of the lever
  • Stub axle 7 are formed.
  • axle stubs 7 are able to engage in the hook-shaped extensions 4, so that there is a releasable articulated connection.
  • the lever part 6 has on its underside pointing towards the core plate or to the bottom part 1 and at least one insulation displacement terminal 8 close to or close to the axle stubs 7.
  • the relevant insulation displacement terminal 8 leads to a plug-in contact 9 located in the lever part 6, which is accessible from the top side of the lever part 6 for receiving the plug-in part 10.
  • the plug-in contact 9 may be part of a one-piece stamped and bent part which has the cutting terminal 8 at one end and the aforementioned plug-in contact 9 at the other end.
  • Each groove 2 in the wire plate 1 is a pair of hook-shaped extensions. 4
  • each groove is also assigned a lever part 6, as can be understood from the sequence of the figures lb to ld.
  • the depth of the respective groove 2 is realized substantially corresponding to the diameter of the conductor 3 accordingly.
  • the conductor is thus well embedded in the groove.
  • the cutting clamp 8 has two lower-side cutting sections with an adjoining longitudinal slot.
  • the cutting sections have a cutting edge or bevel in order to sever and displace the insulation layer located on the conductor 3 as the cutting terminal penetrates, so that the desired large-area and peripheral electrical contact between the insulation displacement terminal and the conductive core can be produced Surge current carrying capacity can be met according to the requirements.
  • a guide recess may be present in the side surfaces of the bottom part 1.
  • Cutting clamp prevents and increases the contact safety.
  • the underside of the lever part 6 has a longitudinally extending verlenden return portion 13, which to a longitudinal recess 14 in
  • Bottom part 1 is complementary, so that the lever is guided during closing and given completion of the closing movement (see arrow illustration of Figure 5) a positive connection between the lever part 6 and the bottom part 1.
  • the respective cutting clamp 8 can be executed as a stamped and bent part and is fastened to the underside of the lever part 6 in a recess or longitudinal recess provided there.
  • the attachment can be made by means of screws or rivets 15.
  • the fixing of the bottom part 1 on the top hat rail 5 with the aid of the clamping lugs 16 can be understood in particular with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4.
  • the solution according to the invention leads to a safe and reliable insulation displacement connection and has the advantages of a screwless clamping such as vibration resistance.
  • the contact is made by a two-sided insulation displacement starting from a position in the illustration of Figure 2.
  • the lever mechanism does not require any major forces for severing the insulation and making contact with the wire, so that the solution according to the invention can also be used for larger cross sections.
  • the cutting edge of the cutting clamp is designed so that the insulation is first cut and displaced by a chamfer and then a

Landscapes

  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
  • Fuses (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif de protection contre les surtensions comprenant au moins un appareil de protection contre les surtensions, composé d'un socle et d'une pièce mâle pouvant être raccordée au socle, laquelle reçoit des moyens pour la protection contre les surtensions, des conducteurs électriques isolés pouvant être introduits dans le socle, lesquels sont mis en contact par le perçage de l'isolation de conducteur au moyen de bornes « dracula » ou guillotine, ainsi que des surfaces de contact situées sur le socle, lesquelles correspondent à des surfaces de contact antagonistes sur le fond de la pièce mâle. Selon l'invention, le socle est réalisé en plusieurs parties, composées d'une partie de fond et d'une partie de levier. La partie de fond est conçue sous la forme d'une plaque de brins et possède plusieurs encoches parallèles pour l'insertion et la réception des conducteurs électriques isolés. Des prolongements en forme de crochets, parallèles aux encoches, sont prévus d'un côté de la partie de fond. La partie de levier comprend à une extrémité du levier des tourillons qui s'engagent dans les prolongements en forme de crochets. La partie de levier comprend, sur sa face inférieure faisant face à la plaque de brins et près des tourillons, au moins une borne guillotine, la borne guillotine conduisant d'un côté à un contact enfichable situé dans la partie de levier, lequel est accessible par la partie supérieure de la partie de levier pour la réception de la pièce mâle.
EP19702436.7A 2018-02-27 2019-01-30 Dispositif de protection contre les surtensions, comprenant au moins un appareil de protection contre les surtensions, composé d'un socle et d'une pièce mâle pouvant être raccordée au socle Active EP3759766B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102018104469 2018-02-27
DE102018107604.5A DE102018107604A1 (de) 2018-02-27 2018-03-29 Überspannungsschutzeinrichtung mit mindestens einem Überspannungsschutzgerät, bestehend aus einem Sockelteil und einem mit dem Sockelteil verbindbaren Steckteil
PCT/EP2019/052224 WO2019166171A1 (fr) 2018-02-27 2019-01-30 Dispositif de protection contre les surtensions, comprenant au moins un appareil de protection contre les surtensions, composé d'un socle et d'une pièce mâle pouvant être raccordée au socle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3759766A1 true EP3759766A1 (fr) 2021-01-06
EP3759766B1 EP3759766B1 (fr) 2022-11-30

Family

ID=67550117

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19702436.7A Active EP3759766B1 (fr) 2018-02-27 2019-01-30 Dispositif de protection contre les surtensions, comprenant au moins un appareil de protection contre les surtensions, composé d'un socle et d'une pièce mâle pouvant être raccordée au socle

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US11088473B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3759766B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN111758187B (fr)
DE (1) DE102018107604A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2019166171A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11881669B2 (en) * 2021-05-28 2024-01-23 Electro Terminal Gmbh & Co Kg Terminal

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3708782A1 (de) 1987-03-18 1988-09-29 Rose Walter Gmbh & Co Kg Vorrichtung zum kontaktieren und ggf. einkuerzen von isolierten kabeladern
WO1999004455A1 (fr) 1997-07-18 1999-01-28 The Whitaker Corporation Ensemble repartiteur
DE102004054203A1 (de) * 2004-11-10 2006-05-11 Erni Elektroapparate Gmbh Schneidklemm-Steckkontaktleiste für elektrische Steckverbinder
WO2007025745A1 (fr) * 2005-08-29 2007-03-08 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Dispositif de serrage permettant de connecter un conducteur sans denudage
DE202005014719U1 (de) 2005-09-17 2007-02-01 Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG Anschluß-System zur Realisierung von Abzweigungen an durchgehenden Leitern
DE102006028959A1 (de) * 2006-06-23 2008-01-31 Dehn + Söhne Gmbh + Co. Kg Steckbarer Überspannungsableiter mit einem oder mehreren Überspannungsschutzelementen
DE202009003561U1 (de) * 2009-03-12 2009-05-20 Obo Bettermann Gmbh & Co. Kg Überspannungsschutzgerät
DE102012103789A1 (de) * 2012-04-30 2013-10-31 Sma Solar Technology Ag Kabelclip für Modulelektronik
DE102014007352A1 (de) 2014-03-13 2015-09-17 Dehn + Söhne Gmbh + Co. Kg Überspannungsschutzeinrichtung mit mindestens einem Überspannungsschutzgerät

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102018107604A1 (de) 2019-08-29
US11088473B2 (en) 2021-08-10
WO2019166171A1 (fr) 2019-09-06
CN111758187B (zh) 2023-09-29
US20210036443A1 (en) 2021-02-04
EP3759766B1 (fr) 2022-11-30
CN111758187A (zh) 2020-10-09

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