EP3748109B1 - Dispositif de verrouillage - Google Patents

Dispositif de verrouillage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3748109B1
EP3748109B1 EP19179140.9A EP19179140A EP3748109B1 EP 3748109 B1 EP3748109 B1 EP 3748109B1 EP 19179140 A EP19179140 A EP 19179140A EP 3748109 B1 EP3748109 B1 EP 3748109B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bolt
latch
pivot bolt
locking device
pivot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP19179140.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3748109A1 (fr
Inventor
Thomas Hertle
Zoltan Bencsik
Wolfgang Übele
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gretsch Unitas GmbH Baubeschlaege
Original Assignee
Gretsch Unitas GmbH Baubeschlaege
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gretsch Unitas GmbH Baubeschlaege filed Critical Gretsch Unitas GmbH Baubeschlaege
Priority to EP19179140.9A priority Critical patent/EP3748109B1/fr
Priority to EP21179171.0A priority patent/EP3907357B1/fr
Publication of EP3748109A1 publication Critical patent/EP3748109A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3748109B1 publication Critical patent/EP3748109B1/fr
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/18—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position
    • E05B63/20—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position released automatically when the wing is closed
    • E05B63/202—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position released automatically when the wing is closed a latch bolt being initially retained in an intermediate position and subsequently projected to its full extent when the wing is closed
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/02—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening
    • E05C9/026—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening comprising key-operated locks, e.g. a lock cylinder to drive auxiliary deadbolts or latch bolts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/18—Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
    • E05C9/1825—Fastening means
    • E05C9/1833—Fastening means performing sliding movements
    • E05C9/1841—Fastening means performing sliding movements perpendicular to actuating bar
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/18—Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
    • E05C9/1825—Fastening means
    • E05C9/1875—Fastening means performing pivoting movements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/20—Means independent of the locking mechanism for preventing unauthorised opening, e.g. for securing the bolt in the fastening position
    • E05B17/2007—Securing, deadlocking or "dogging" the bolt in the fastening position
    • E05B17/203—Securing, deadlocking or "dogging" the bolt in the fastening position not following the movement of the bolt
    • E05B17/2034—Securing, deadlocking or "dogging" the bolt in the fastening position not following the movement of the bolt moving pivotally or rotatively

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a locking device having the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • Locking devices of the type mentioned are known from the prior art, for example EP 3 372 757 A1 .
  • a locking unit which has a central lock and several additional locks.
  • the additional locks each have a latch bolt and a swivel bolt, which move into the locking position with a time delay when locking.
  • the latch bolt blocks the lock chain before it is released and extended to lock.
  • the swing bolt is positively coupled to the lock chain via gear wheel sections, so that the swing bolt is driven when the lock chain is displaced.
  • the swing bolt is then pivoted when the latch bolt has reached a certain extended position and has released the lock chain.
  • the lock chain is coupled with components of the lock mechanism in the lock and a connecting rod that connects the additional lock with the central lock.
  • This locking unit enables the latchbolt and swing bolt to be locked at different times.
  • the latch bolt must first block the lock chain so that the door can be moved to the closed position, but then release the lock chain in good time. After the lock chain has been released, it must then be moved together with components of the lock mechanism and the drive rod in order to bring the swing bolt into the closed position.
  • Another disadvantage is that the additional lock consists of a large number of individual components, so that production and assembly are comparatively complex.
  • WO 2016/113044 A1 discloses a lock having features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • the object of the invention is to enable reliable locking in a locking device with simple structural means.
  • the invention solves this problem by the features of claim 1.
  • the locking device is characterized in that the swivel bolt as a swivel bolt drive on the spring (e.g. a tension spring) acting on the pivoting bolt, by means of which the pivoting bolt is prestressed in a position pivoted into the secondary lock (for pivoting out), the pivoting bolt being coupled to the latch bolt in such a way that the pivoting bolt then, when the latch bolt, e.g.
  • a partially extended limit position is reached when moving out of the auxiliary lock, triggered or released and, driven by the spring, it is pivoted into a position pivoted out of the auxiliary lock, with the swivel bolt being decoupled from the drive rod when pivoting out.
  • the swivel bolt is also decoupled from the connecting rod before it is swiveled out, ie in the swiveled-in position.
  • the locking device can in particular be a multi-point locking system.
  • the swing bolt drive acts directly on the swing bolt, so that a pivoting movement of the swing bolt is not influenced by other components of the auxiliary lock or a drive rod.
  • the swing bolt has its own drive (swing bolt drive).
  • the swing bolt is also locked quickly and reliably if, for example, the connecting rod is impaired by increased friction (decoupling of the swing bolt). Due to the swivel bolt's own drive, it is swiveled out or locked independently of other components of the auxiliary lock. This increases security, since the swing bolt, for example, still reliably reaches the closed position if, for example, the latchbolt is impaired or tampered with.
  • the locking device can have a main lock and at least one secondary lock.
  • the main lock and secondary lock can be attached to a forend.
  • the main lock and the secondary lock are spaced apart along the forend, for example by at least 20 centimeters (locking points that are spatially separate from one another).
  • the main lock and the secondary lock are coupled to each other by means of a connecting rod.
  • the main lock can be used to actuate the locking device, for example by means of a door handle and/or a lock cylinder.
  • a motor drive can be provided to drive the connecting rod.
  • the main lock can optionally have a latch and/or a bolt.
  • the locking can in particular take place automatically, so that the latch bolt and swing bolt of the secondary lock are automatically brought into the locking position shortly before or when the window or door reaches a closed position (self-locking). Unlocking can be done manually by operating the main lock.
  • the swivel bolt of the auxiliary lock is mounted on the auxiliary lock or its housing so that it can pivot about an axis (pivot axis).
  • the swivel bolt can be pivoted between a position in which it is pivoted in relation to the secondary lock (unlocking position) and a pivoted position (locking position).
  • a spring e.g. tension spring acts on the pivot bolt, by means of which the pivot bolt is prestressed in the swing-out direction, i.e. for swinging out.
  • the tension spring can, for example, be designed as a helical spring.
  • the latch bolt is slidably mounted on the side lock or its housing and can be moved in and out relative to it (translational movement along the central longitudinal direction of the latch bolt).
  • the latch bolt has a latch head (free end that may protrude out of the side lock) and a latch tail (rear end that is always in the side lock).
  • the latch bolt is prestressed in particular in the extension direction by means of a spring, for example by means of a torsion spring or a torsion spring.
  • the latch bolt has a latch slope on the latch head.
  • the latch bolt can be displaced between a retracted or drawn-in position (unlocking position) and a fully extended position (locking position) in relation to the auxiliary lock.
  • the latch bolt can also assume intermediate positions that are between the unlocked position and the locked position.
  • the auxiliary lock can assume a total of several different positions (states), namely an unlocked position, a neutral position, a limit position and a locked position.
  • the swing bolt and the latchbolt are fully pivoted or retracted into the auxiliary lock.
  • the locking device is thus fully unlocked so that the door or window on which the locking device is mounted can be opened.
  • the unlocked position can be achieved, for example, by operating the handle or key of the main lock, which drives the drive rod and unlocks the swing bolt and latch bolt, i.e. swings in or retracts. It is also conceivable that the drive rod is driven by a motor drive and the swivel bolt and the latch bolt are thereby unlocked ("automatic opener").
  • the swing bolt In the neutral position, the swing bolt is in the position pivoted into the auxiliary lock and the latch bolt is in a neutral position, ie a (first) extended position from the auxiliary lock (latch bevel protrudes from the auxiliary lock).
  • the position of the latch bolt corresponds to the position of a conventional (unactuated) door latch.
  • the neutral position is usually reached when the main lock (door handle or lock cylinder) is not activated.
  • the (not yet locked or not yet push-back secured) latchbolts can be pushed in starting from the neutral position by touching the sloping latch on the frame or on the striking plate, so that the door or window can be brought into the closed position (door or window is then completely in the frame).
  • the latchbolt In the limit position, the latchbolt is in a (second) partially extended position (limit position) and the swing bolt is still in the pivoted position in the auxiliary lock (swing bolt just not yet triggered or released).
  • the limit position is reached after the door or window is in the closed position in the frame and the latch bolt moves out of the auxiliary lock again (into an insertion opening for the latch bolt, for example, formed on the frame).
  • the latch bolt In the limit position, the latch bolt is in a position that is further extended from the auxiliary lock than the neutral position (second partially extended position). In this case, for example, the release element was actuated beforehand by contact with the frame, so that the latch bolt can be extended further out of the auxiliary lock than in the neutral position.
  • the swing bolt and the latchbolt are fully pivoted or extended out of the auxiliary lock.
  • the locking device is thus locked so that the door or window on which the locking device is mounted cannot be opened can be. If the latchbolt and/or the swing bolt are pre-tensioned in the swinging-out or extension direction, the locked position is automatically reached when the door or window is in the closed position (self-locking of the locking device).
  • the swivel bolt can be decoupled from the latch bolt when swiveling out.
  • the swivel bolt is also decoupled from the latch bolt before it swings out, i.e. in the pivoted-in position.
  • the swivel bolt and latch bolt are moved or locked independently of one another. This contributes to greater security.
  • the pivot bolt is coupled to the latch bolt by means of a two-armed release lever, a first arm of the release lever being actuatable by the latch bolt and a second arm of the release lever actuating the pivot bolt, ie locking or releasing it depending on the actuation by the latch bolt.
  • the release lever can be designed to be (spring-)biased against the pivot bolt.
  • a spring can be provided for this purpose, for example a tension spring.
  • the spring can be coupled to the release lever at one end and to the auxiliary lock or its housing at the other end.
  • the pivot bolt can expediently have a recess into which the release lever engages with the second arm when the pivot bolt is in the position pivoted into the secondary lock. This creates a constructively simple and reliable locking state.
  • the recess can be formed on the side of the pivot bolt facing away from the pivot axis, i.e. on the radially outer narrow side of the pivot bolt.
  • the pivoting bolt can have a coupling lever which is pivotably mounted on the pivoting bolt and by means of which the pivoting bolt is coupled to the spring.
  • a rotational movement of the swivel bolt can be converted into a substantially translational movement at the free end of the coupling lever by the coupling lever.
  • the coupling lever can have a bearing point (pivot axis) at one end for connection to the swivel bolt and at the other end a connection point for a spring, for example a pin section for a spring eyelet.
  • the pivoting bolt can have a groove on a side of the pivoting bolt facing away from the pivoting axis of the pivoting bolt (radially outward narrow side of the pivoting bolt), into which the coupling lever penetrates at least partially when the pivoting bolt is pivoted into the auxiliary lock position.
  • This can a reduced space requirement can be achieved in the auxiliary lock, since the coupling lever is partially arranged in the swivel bolt when the swivel bolt is in the swiveled-in position.
  • the groove can extend on the side of the pivot bolt facing away from the pivot axis (narrow side of the pivot bolt lying radially on the outside) up to the recess for the second arm of the release lever.
  • the pivoting movement of the release lever that is required for release can be reduced.
  • the second arm of the release lever reliably disengages from the recess when the pivot bolt is released or released.
  • the second arm of the release lever can optionally run in the groove and thus support a guide of the swing bolt if necessary.
  • the coupling lever is - based on the pivot axis of the swivel bolt - at the same height as the second arm of the release lever.
  • a locking lever can be provided for the swivel bolt, with the locking lever being prestressed against the swivel bolt and, when the locking lever is in the pivoted-out position relative to the auxiliary lock, being in engagement with a section of the locking lever or aligned with it, so that the Swing bolt is locked against swinging back into the secondary lock (back swing security).
  • a structurally simple blocking element is thus created which prevents the swivel bolt from pivoting back undesirably, for example as a result of manipulations.
  • the locking lever can be pivoted on the auxiliary lock or its housing.
  • the blocking lever is arranged in particular on the side of the pivot bolt facing away from the pivot axis.
  • the blocking lever can be arranged adjacent to the pivot bolt or, for example, as a result of the pretensioning, rest on the pivot bolt.
  • the locking lever can be preloaded by means of a spring, for example by means of a tension spring.
  • the blocking lever can have a groove on the side facing the latch bolt, into which the coupling lever can partially penetrate when the swivel bolt is in the pivoted-in position. This reduces the space required in the secondary lock.
  • a locking lever can be provided for the latch bolt, with the locking lever being prestressed against the latch bolt and, when the latch bolt is in the extended position relative to the auxiliary lock, engages behind it, so that the latch bolt is blocked from being pushed into the auxiliary lock (back pressure protection).
  • a blocking element is thus provided which prevents the latch bolt from being pushed back undesirably, for example as a result of manipulations.
  • the locking lever is preferably biased against the latch bolt by means of a spring, in particular by means of a torsion spring ("locking spring").
  • the side lock can have a link coupled to the drive rod, the link being coupled to the latch bolt and the swivel bolt in such a way that by actuating the link the latch bolt in the auxiliary lock can be inserted and the swing bolt can be inserted into the auxiliary lock.
  • the secondary lock can be brought into the unlocked position by simply actuating an operating element (gate).
  • the locking lever for the swing bolt and the latch bolt can also be actuated (directly or indirectly) by the connecting link.
  • the connecting link is only required for the unlocking process and can otherwise be decoupled from the latch bolt, the swing bolt and/or the locking levers.
  • the connecting link can have a guide lug facing the swivel bolt, which can be brought into engagement or engages with a guide surface formed in the swivel bolt in order to pivot the swivel bolt into the auxiliary lock.
  • the guide surface can be formed, for example, in a recess made in the swivel bolt, in which the guide lug engages. The guide lug only rests on one side of the guide surface when the swivel bolt is pivoted in. The guide surface is then released again so that the swivel bolt can swing out again if necessary.
  • the latch bolt can be coupled to the link by means of a two-armed latch lever, with a first arm of the latch lever being held by one of the Link attached espagnolette connector can be actuated, and wherein a second arm is coupled to a trained on the latch tail of the latch bolt guide section.
  • This also achieves a structurally simple and stable coupling, with additional functions (blocking and/or unlocking of adjacent components) being able to be achieved depending on the configuration of the arm shape of the latch lever.
  • the latch lever is mounted on the auxiliary lock or its housing so that it can pivot about a pivot axis.
  • the guide section of the latch bolt can be formed by a guide surface on the latch tail of the latch bolt, which is laterally delimited by limiting projections between which the second arm of the latch lever is located.
  • the latch bolt can advantageously have a release element arranged in the latch head for releasing the latch bolt, in particular a release button.
  • a release element arranged in the latch head for releasing the latch bolt, in particular a release button.
  • the swivel bolt can have a hook-shaped section at its free end. This secures the swing bolt against being pulled out, since it can, for example, reach behind a locking plate arranged on the frame (positive locking).
  • the swivel bolt can be designed as a hook bolt.
  • a motor drive can be provided, by means of which the connecting rod can be driven or actuated.
  • This enables a motor-assisted drive of the connecting rod, which, among other things, increases the ease of use and operating options of the locking device.
  • the latch bolt can be retracted and the swing bolt swiveled in by operating the drive rod (motor-assisted unlocking).
  • the motorized drive can be designed, for example, as a motor unit that can be coupled to a forend ("A-opener").
  • A-opener Such a motor unit can have an electric motor and optionally a gearbox.
  • FIG. 13 shows a locking device, which is denoted by the reference numeral 10 as a whole. This is it It is a multi-point locking system 10 with three spatially separate locking points, realized by a main lock and two secondary locks spaced apart from it.
  • the locking device 10 has a main lock 12 and two secondary locks 14, with a secondary lock 14 being arranged above the main lock 12 and a second secondary lock 14 being arranged below the main lock 12.
  • the main lock 12 and the secondary locks 14 are attached to a forend 16.
  • the locking device 10 can be fastened to a door or a window by means of the faceplate 16 .
  • the main lock 12 can be used to actuate the locking device 10 .
  • the main lock 12 can have a follower 18 that can be actuated by means of a door handle (not shown), a lock cylinder 20 that can be actuated by means of a key (not shown), a latch 22 and/or a bolt (not shown).
  • the main lock 12 is coupled to the secondary locks 14 in each case by means of a drive rod 24 .
  • the components of the main lock 12 are arranged on or in a main lock case 26 .
  • the auxiliary locks 14 each have a housing 28 .
  • the side locks 14 each have a latch bolt 30 and a swivel bolt 32.
  • the swivel bolt 32 has a hook-shaped section 33 at its free end (hook bolt 32).
  • the secondary lock 14 has a housing 28 which has a housing base 34 ("lower housing part”) and a housing cover 36 ("side plate”) (cf. figure 10 ).
  • the housing base 34 of the housing cover 36 can be connected to one another, for example by pinning or screwing, by means of pins 38, which can optionally also form a pivot axis for rotatable/pivotable lock components. Rivet pins can be provided on the housing base 34, which connect the housing cover 36 to the housing base 34, for example by cold forming.
  • the housing 28 has a lock forend 37 (cf. e.g. figure 2 ).
  • the auxiliary lock 14 has a link 40 to which a connecting rod connecting piece 42 is attached, via which the link 40 can be coupled to the connecting rod 24.
  • the auxiliary lock 14 also has a two-armed release lever 44, a locking lever 46 for the swivel bolt 32, a locking lever 48 for the latch bolt 30 and/or a two-armed latch lever 50.
  • several springs 52, 54, 56, 58 and 60 are provided (cf. figure 10 ), by means of which components of the shunt 14 can be driven, as explained below.
  • the swivel bolt 32 is mounted in the auxiliary lock 14 so that it can swivel about a swivel axis 62 .
  • the pivot bolt 32 is between a pivoted position in the auxiliary lock 14 (cf. Figures 2-4 ) and a position pivoted out of the auxiliary lock 14 (cf. figure 6 and 7 ) .
  • the pivoting bolt 32 has, as the pivoting bolt drive, the spring 52 acting on the pivoting bolt 32, by means of which the pivoting bolt 32 is prestressed in the pivoting-out direction.
  • the pivoting bolt 32 has a coupling lever 64 which is pivotably mounted on the pivoting bolt 32 and by means of which the pivoting bolt 32 is coupled to the spring 52 .
  • the coupling lever 64 is mounted at one end on a pivot axis 66 pivotably on the pivot bolt 32 . At the other end, i.e. at the free end, the coupling lever 64 has a pin section 66 for connecting a spring eyelet of the spring 52.
  • the spring 52 is designed, for example, as a tension spring.
  • the pivot bolt 32 has a groove 70 on a side 68 facing away from the pivot axis 62 of the pivot bolt 32 (radially outer narrow side 68), into which the coupling lever 64 partially penetrates when the pivot bolt 32 is pivoted into the auxiliary lock 14 (cf. e.g. Figure 2 to 4 ).
  • the pivot bolt 32 has a recess 72 in which the release lever 44 engages when the pivot bolt 32 is in the pivoted position in the auxiliary lock 14 .
  • the groove 70 extends at the of the Side 68 facing away from the pivot axis 62 of the pivot bolt 32 up to the recess 72.
  • the blocking lever 46 is mounted in the auxiliary lock 14 so that it can pivot about a pivot axis 74 .
  • the locking lever 46 is arranged on the side 68 of the pivot bolt 32 facing away from the pivot axis 62 and is prestressed against the pivot bolt 32 by means of the spring 58 .
  • the blocking lever 46 In the pivoted-in position relative to the auxiliary lock 14 or in a partially pivoted-out position of the swivel bolt 32, the blocking lever 46 can bear against the radially outer side 68 of the swivel bolt 32 (cf. figure 2 or figure 8 ).
  • blocking lever 64 engages with a section 76 of pivoting bolt 32 or is aligned with it, so that pivoting bolt 32 is blocked against swinging back, or at least against swinging back completely, into auxiliary lock 14 (cf. figure 6 ).
  • a minimal pivoting movement of the pivot bolt 32 in the pivoted-out position relative to the locking lever 64 is possibly possible due to play.
  • a groove 80 can be formed on the side 78 of the locking lever 46 that faces the swivel bolt 32 in the assembly situation (cf. figure 10 ).
  • the coupling lever 64 can partially penetrate into the groove 80 when the swivel bolt 32 is in the pivoted-in position (cf. e.g. figure 2 ).
  • the latch bolt 30 is movably mounted in the side lock 14 along its central longitudinal direction 82 .
  • the Latch bolt 30 can be shifted between a position (not shown) that is fully retracted or pushed into the secondary lock 14 and a position that is fully extended from the secondary lock 14 (cf. figure 6 and 7 ).
  • several intermediate positions can be assumed, namely a neutral position (cf. e.g. Figure 2 to 4 ) and a limit position (cf. figure 5 ), as explained above.
  • the latch bolt 30 has a latch head 84 and a latch tail 86 .
  • the latch bolt 30 is prestressed in the pushing-out direction by means of the torsion spring or torsion spring 54 .
  • a triggering element 88 is arranged in the latch head 84 and is embodied as a trigger button 88, for example.
  • the latch bolt 30 can be released via this and then extended by being acted upon by the spring 54, as explained above.
  • the latch bolt 30 has a latch slope 31.
  • the locking lever 48 is provided for the latch bolt 30 and is prestressed against the latch bolt 30 .
  • the locking lever 48 is pivotably mounted on the auxiliary lock 14 on a pivot axis 90 .
  • the locking lever 48 is between a release position (cf. figure 2 ) and a blocking position (cf. figure 6 and 7 ) pivotable.
  • the blocking lever 48 blocks the latch bolt 30 from being pushed back, at least against the latch bolt 30 being pushed back completely into the secondary lock 14 (see. figure 6 ).
  • the locking lever 48 is prestressed against the latch bolt 30 by means of the spring 60, for example a torsion spring 60 ("locking spring 60").
  • the release lever 44 is pivotably mounted on the auxiliary lock 14 on a pivot axis 91 .
  • the release lever 44 has a first arm 92 and a second arm 94 (cf. figure 10 ).
  • the first arm 92 of the release lever 44 can be actuated by the latch bolt 30 and the second arm 94 of the release lever 44 actuates the swivel bolt 32, releases it depending on the actuation by the latch bolt 30 or blocks it.
  • the release lever 44 engages with the second arm 94 in the recess 72 in the swivel bolt 32 when the swivel bolt 32 is in the restricted position in the secondary lock 14 (cf. e.g. figure 2 ).
  • the link 40 is coupled to the drive rod 24 .
  • the link 40 is coupled to the latch bolt 30 and the swivel bolt 32 in such a way that the latch bolt 30 and the swivel bolt 32 can be pushed in or swiveled in by actuating the link 40 .
  • Starting from the locked position (cf. figure 6 and 7 ) by actuating the gate 40 (moving the gate 40 to the in figure 8 and 9 upper end of the auxiliary lock 14) can be retracted or swiveled in (cf. figure 8 and 9 ).
  • the connecting link 40 has a guide lug 96 facing the pivoting bolt 32 which engages with a guide surface 100 formed in a recess 98 in the pivoting bolt 32 so that the pivoting bolt 32 can be pivoted in by actuating the drive rod 24 or the connecting link 40 .
  • the guide lug 96 only rests against the guide surface 100 when it is pivoted in, but then releases the pivot bolt 32 again.
  • the latch bolt 30 is coupled to the connecting link 40 by means of the two-armed latch lever 50 .
  • a first arm 102 can be actuated by the connecting rod connecting piece 42 fastened to the connecting link 40 .
  • a second arm 104 of the latch lever 50 is coupled to a guide section 106 formed on the latch tail 86 .
  • the guide section 106 has a guide surface 108 which is delimited by lateral delimiting projections 110, 112.
  • the second arm 104 of the latch lever 50 is located between these limiting projections 110, 112.
  • the locking device 10 works as follows: The locking device 10 can initially be in a neutral position, in which the swivel bolt 32 is fully pivoted into the auxiliary lock 14 and the latch bolt 30 is in a (first) extended position from the auxiliary lock 14 ("neutral position"; cf. Figure 2-4 ). The door or the window on which the locking device 10 is installed is in a pivoted position relative to the frame, but not in the closed position. If necessary, the locking device 10 can have been unlocked beforehand by actuating the main lock 12, e.g. by actuating the lock follower 18 using a door handle (not shown) or by actuating the key of the lock cylinder 20.
  • the latch bevel 31 comes into contact with the frame or a strike plate.
  • the latch bolt 30 is pushed largely or completely into the auxiliary lock 14 . This displacement takes place against the force of the spring 54, the latch lever 50 also being pivoted.
  • the latch bolt 30 As soon as the latch bolt 30 begins to align with the latch opening on the frame, the latch bolt 30 is pushed out of the auxiliary lock 14 by the spring 54 .
  • the triggering element 88 of the latch bolt 30 comes into contact with the latch opening (opening edge) and is thereby released, so that the latch bolt 30 can move out of the auxiliary lock 14 further than the neutral position.
  • the locking device 10 reaches a limit position in which the latch bolt 30 reaches a (second) extended position relative to the auxiliary lock 14 (cf. figure 5 ).
  • the latch bolt 30 actuates the release lever 44 via the first arm 92, so that the second arm 94 engages with the recess 72 in the swivel bolt 32 just disengaged.
  • the swivel bolt 32 is triggered (released) and, driven by the spring 52 (suddenly), swiveled into a position swiveled out of the auxiliary lock 14 (cf. figure 6 and 7 ).
  • the latch bolt 30 acted upon by the spring 54 can also be fully extended out of the auxiliary lock 14 .
  • the locking levers 46, 48 secure the latch bolt 30 and the swivel bolt 32 against being pushed back. The locking device 10 is thus in the (automatically triggered) locking position.
  • the main lock 12 must be actuated, e.g. by means of a follower 18 or a lock cylinder 20. This drives the drive rod 24 and thus also the link 40 coupled to the drive rod 24 (shift to the in figure 8 and 9 upper end of the auxiliary lock 14).
  • the two-armed latch lever 50 is pivoted by the latch connection piece 42 via the first arm 102 .
  • the free end of the second arm 104 of the latch lever 50 comes into contact with the locking lever 48 for the latch bolt 30, so that the latch bolt 30 can actually be pushed into the auxiliary lock 14 (deactivation of the latch bolt 30 anti-back-press device).
  • the second arm 104 comes into contact with the limiting projection 112, so that the latch bolt 30 is drawn into the auxiliary lock.
  • the connecting link 40 comes into contact with its upper end 40' with a push-back section 81 of the blocking lever 46, which is pivoted away from the pivot bolt 32, so that the pivot bolt 32 can be pivoted in at all (deactivation of the push-back safeguard of the pivot bolt 32).
  • the guide lug 96 comes into contact with the guide surface 100, so that the swivel bolt 32 is swiveled into the auxiliary lock 14 (cf. figure 8 and 9 ) .

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Dispositif de verrouillage (10) pour une porte ou une fenêtre, comprenant une serrure principale (12) d'actionnement et au moins une serrure secondaire (14) qui est couplée à la serrure principale (12) au moyen d'une tringle d'entraînement (24), dans lequel la serrure secondaire (14) présente un pêne dormant (30) et un pêne pivotant (32), dans lequel le pêne pivotant (32) présente, en tant entraînement de pêne pivotant, un ressort (52) qui agit sur le pêne pivotant (32) et au moyen duquel le pêne pivotant (32) est précontraint dans une position pivotée dans la serrure secondaire (14), dans lequel le pêne pivotant (32) est couplé au pêne dormant (30) de telle sorte que, lorsque le pêne dormant (30) atteint une position de fin de course partiellement sortie lorsqu'il sort de la serrure secondaire (14), le pêne pivotant (32) déclenché et entraîné par le ressort (54) est pivoté dans une position pivotée hors de la serrure secondaire (14), dans lequel le pêne pivotant (32) est découplé de la tringle d'entraînement (24) lorsqu'il est pivoté, caractérisé en ce que le pêne pivotant (32) est couplé au pêne dormant (30) au moyen d'un levier de déverrouillage (44) à deux bras, dans lequel un premier bras (92) du levier de déverrouillage (44) peut être actionné par le pêne dormant (30) et un second bras (94) du levier de déverrouillage (44) verrouille ou libère le pêne pivotant (32).
  2. Dispositif de verrouillage (10) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le pêne pivotant (32) est découplé du pêne dormant (30) par un pivotement vers l'extérieur.
  3. Dispositif de verrouillage (10) selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le pêne pivotant (32) présente un évidement (72) dans lequel le levier de déverrouillage (44) vient en prise avec le second bras (94) lorsque le pêne pivotant (32) est dans la position de pivotement dans la serrure secondaire (14).
  4. Dispositif de verrouillage (10) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le pêne pivotant (32) présente un levier de couplage (64) qui est monté pivotant sur le pêne pivotant (32) et au moyen duquel le pêne pivotant (32) est couplé au ressort (52).
  5. Dispositif de verrouillage (10) selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que le pêne pivotant (32) présente une rainure (70) sur un côté (68) du pêne pivotant (32) opposé à l'axe de pivotement (62) du pêne pivotant (32) dans laquelle le levier de couplage (64) pénètre au moins partiellement lorsque le pêne pivotant (32) est en position pivotée dans la serrure secondaire (14).
  6. Dispositif de verrouillage (10) selon les revendications 5 et 3, caractérisé en ce que la rainure (70) s'étend sur le côté (68) du pêne pivotant (32) opposé à l'axe de pivotement (62) jusqu'à l'évidement (72) pour le second bras (94) du levier de déverrouillage (44).
  7. Dispositif de verrouillage (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un levier de blocage (46) est prévu pour le pêne pivotant (32), dans lequel le levier de blocage (46) est précontraint contre le pêne pivotant (32) et étant en prise, dans la position de pivotement du pêne pivotant (32), avec une section (76) du levier de blocage (32) ou étant aligné avec celle-ci, de sorte que le pêne pivotant (32) est bloqué à l'encontre d'un pivotement en retour dans la serrure secondaire (14).
  8. Dispositif de verrouillage (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un levier de blocage (48) est prévu pour le pêne dormant (30), dans lequel le levier de blocage (48) est précontraint contre le pêne dormant (30) et vient en prise derrière celui-ci dans la position déployée du pêne dormant (30), de sorte que le pêne dormant (30) est bloqué à l'encontre d'un retour dans la serrure secondaire (14).
  9. Dispositif de verrouillage (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la serrure secondaire (14) présente une coulisse (40) qui est couplée à la tringle d'entraînement (24), dans lequel la coulisse (40) est couplée au pêne dormant (30) et au pêne pivotant (32) de telle sorte que, par actionnement de la coulisse (40), le pêne dormant (30) peut être enfoncé dans la serrure secondaire (14) et le pêne pivotant (32) peut être pivoté dans la serrure secondaire (14).
  10. Dispositif de verrouillage (10) selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que la coulisse (40) présente un ergot de guidage (96) tourné vers le pêne pivotant (32) et pouvant être amené en prise ou en prise avec une surface de guidage (100) formée dans le pêne pivotant (32) pour un pivotement du pêne pivotant (32).
  11. Dispositif de verrouillage (10) selon la revendication 9 ou 10, caractérisé en ce que le pêne dormant (30) est couplé à la coulisse (40) par l'intermédiaire d'un levier de pêne dormant à deux bras (50), dans lequel un premier bras (102) du levier dormant (50) peut être actionné par une pièce de liaison (42) de tringle d'entraînement fixée à la coulisse (40) et dans lequel un second bras (104) est couplé à une section de guidage (106) formée sur la queue de pêne dormant (86) du pêne dormant (30).
  12. Dispositif de verrouillage (10) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le pêne dormant (30) présente un élément de déclenchement (88) disposé dans la tête de pêne dormant (84) pour déclenchement le pêne dormant (30), en particulier un bouton de déclenchement (88).
  13. Dispositif de verrouillage (10) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le pêne pivotant (32) présente une section en forme de crochet à son extrémité libre.
  14. Dispositif de verrouillage (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un entraînement motorisé est prévu, au moyen de la tringle d'entraînement (24).
EP19179140.9A 2019-06-07 2019-06-07 Dispositif de verrouillage Active EP3748109B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19179140.9A EP3748109B1 (fr) 2019-06-07 2019-06-07 Dispositif de verrouillage
EP21179171.0A EP3907357B1 (fr) 2019-06-07 2019-06-07 Dispositif de verrouillage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19179140.9A EP3748109B1 (fr) 2019-06-07 2019-06-07 Dispositif de verrouillage

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP21179171.0A Division-Into EP3907357B1 (fr) 2019-06-07 2019-06-07 Dispositif de verrouillage
EP21179171.0A Division EP3907357B1 (fr) 2019-06-07 2019-06-07 Dispositif de verrouillage

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EP3748109A1 EP3748109A1 (fr) 2020-12-09
EP3748109B1 true EP3748109B1 (fr) 2022-03-02

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EP19179140.9A Active EP3748109B1 (fr) 2019-06-07 2019-06-07 Dispositif de verrouillage
EP21179171.0A Active EP3907357B1 (fr) 2019-06-07 2019-06-07 Dispositif de verrouillage

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DE202022105395U1 (de) 2022-09-26 2022-10-18 Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge Verriegelungsvorrichtung und Türanordnung mit einer solchen Verriegelungsvorrichtung
CN115822388A (zh) * 2023-02-10 2023-03-21 广东力维智能锁业有限公司 全自动低能耗自弹锁体

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DE10063784B4 (de) * 2000-12-21 2007-11-15 Wilka Schließtechnik GmbH Schloss
DE20119950U1 (de) * 2001-12-04 2002-04-04 Gretsch Unitas Gmbh Zusatzriegelschloss
DE102004013297A1 (de) * 2004-03-18 2005-09-29 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Tasteinrichtung für ein Schloss
DE202015000107U1 (de) * 2015-01-14 2015-02-05 Kfv Karl Fliether Gmbh & Co. Kg Schloss
DE102017105125A1 (de) 2017-03-10 2018-09-13 Carl Fuhr Gmbh & Co. Kg Verriegelungseinheit für eine Schließanlage einer Tür

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EP3907357A1 (fr) 2021-11-10
EP3907357B1 (fr) 2022-08-17
EP3748109A1 (fr) 2020-12-09

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