EP3658824B1 - Cooking appliance comprising a lowerable door, which has a specific retaining spring for a bearing bush - Google Patents
Cooking appliance comprising a lowerable door, which has a specific retaining spring for a bearing bush Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3658824B1 EP3658824B1 EP18738311.2A EP18738311A EP3658824B1 EP 3658824 B1 EP3658824 B1 EP 3658824B1 EP 18738311 A EP18738311 A EP 18738311A EP 3658824 B1 EP3658824 B1 EP 3658824B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door
- cooking appliance
- retaining spring
- guide element
- cooking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 title claims description 65
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000012569 Ficus capensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000113426 Ficus capensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/02—Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges
- F24C15/026—Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges stowing of door in open position
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/02—Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges
- F24C15/04—Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges with transparent panels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/02—Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges
- F24C15/04—Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges with transparent panels
- F24C15/045—Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges with transparent panels being dismountable, e.g. giving access for cleaning
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/02—Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges
- F24C15/023—Mounting of doors, e.g. hinges, counterbalancing
Definitions
- the invention relates to a cooking appliance with a housing in which a cooking space is formed.
- the cooking appliance has a door for closing the cooking space.
- the door is movably arranged on the housing.
- a handle on the door is stationary and therefore immovable.
- the cooking appliance has a storage space that is separate from the cooking space and is formed in the housing, into which the door can be retracted in its open state.
- the storage space has at least one guide track in which a guide element of the door is guided.
- a door for closing a cooking chamber is arranged recessed in such a storage space when it is open. This enables a space-saving concept that allows unrestricted and close access to the cooking chamber at the front.
- a folding door which is only pivotally arranged on the housing, with such a retractable door it is possible to get very close to the cooking space when it is open. This simplifies handling for loading the cooking space or removing objects from the cooking space. This also minimizes bumping into an open door, so that unwanted heat effects on a user are avoided.
- Such retractable doors for cooking appliances are known from the prior art.
- such doors also have a handle that is movably arranged on the door itself. This is then done in such a way that when the door is pivoted and lowered into the storage space, the handle is also pivoted relative to a door leaf on which the handle is arranged.
- the door handle is pivoted so that it can be gripped at the front.
- In order to enable such additional pivoting of the handle are relative to form complex mechanical devices. This requires additional installation space and increases the weight of the door.
- Such a configuration is, for example, from EP 2 093 492 A2 known.
- this handle is arranged in a stationary and therefore immovable manner on the door leaf. This means that when the door and thus also the door leaf are pivoted, this handle is not pivoted itself.
- Such a configuration is, for example, from DE 1 274 306 known.
- a disadvantage of this design there is that the door is permanently installed and is virtually impossible to remove. This makes maintenance work and cleaning more difficult.
- This task is solved by a cooking appliance which has the features according to claim 1.
- a cooking appliance is provided with a housing in which a cooking space is formed.
- the cooking appliance has a door for closing the cooking space.
- This door is movably arranged on the housing.
- a handle on the door is stationary and therefore immovable. This means in particular that when the door moves, the handle does not move relative to the door leaf on which the handle is arranged.
- the cooking appliance has a storage space that is separate from the cooking space and is formed in the housing, into which the door can be retracted when open.
- the storage space has at least one guide track in which a guide element of the door is guided.
- the guide element is movably mounted on the door and connected directly to a first end of a retaining spring of the door.
- This retaining spring maintains a coupling position of the guide element on the door.
- this coupling position is held with the specific holding element, namely in particular the retaining spring.
- the retaining spring in particular is a particularly advantageous component because, on the one hand, this coupling position is held securely, and on the other hand, there is a very continuous possibility of movement of this guide element, which is also predetermined by the spring.
- the retaining spring also makes it possible to reach this position automatically when this coupling position is left after assembly, since the retaining spring automatically sets the coupling position again due to the pretension it then achieves when dismantling.
- the specific connection of the retaining spring also provides a mechanically stable and component-minimised coupling mechanism.
- the guide element has an integrated adjustment pin, by actuation of which the door can be released from a mounted state from a receptacle which is arranged on the guide track. It is precisely this adjustment pin that must be held in the assembly position, in particular by the retaining spring, in order to enable the door to be mounted on the housing. After assembly, this adjustment pin is then in a holding position that is different from its assembly position, so that the door is prevented from undesirably coming loose or falling off on its own from the housing.
- the adjusting pin is arranged at the end of the guide element and is oriented in a freely cantilevered manner.
- the door has a bracket for holding a door pane of the door.
- a second end of the retaining spring is connected directly to this retaining bracket.
- This bracket which is then present anyway, is a multifunctional component which is designed to hold the door window on the one hand and to hold the second end of the retaining spring on the other hand.
- the first end of the retaining spring is designed as a hook and is arranged to engage in a passage in a radial web of the guide element. This enables a particularly secure and simple mechanical coupling of the retaining spring directly to the guide element.
- the retaining spring is a spiral spring.
- the feedthrough is designed as a keyhole-like geometry.
- this makes threading this first end of the retaining spring into the bushing very easy and accurate.
- this also ensures that in the final position, in which this first end is suspended in the tapered part of the keyhole geometry, there is as little play as possible and thus movement tolerance for this first end. This prevents the spring from slipping and making unwanted noise when the door is moved. In particular, this prevents the retaining spring from jumping undesirably in these movement scenarios.
- a damping element for damping a friction noise between the retaining spring and the bushing is arranged on a boundary wall of the bushing.
- this also enables smooth movement and, in particular, particularly advantageously achieves particularly noise-reduced mounting of the retaining spring.
- the retaining spring is surrounded by a tube-like casing.
- This cover is in particular a noise reduction element. Noises that occur when the retaining spring is tightened and relaxed are at least strongly dampened by this covering, so that no unwanted noises escape from the outside or are perceived as undesirably strong.
- This tube-like casing is preferably designed to be elastically deformable and can, for example, be a tube made of an elastomer.
- the length of this casing which is measured in the direction of its longitudinal axis, corresponds to the length that corresponds to the mouth area or corresponds to the axial extent of the spiral windings of the retaining spring when the retaining spring is in the unstressed state. This means that when the spring is tensioned and thus pulled apart, this area with the spiral turns becomes longer than the length of this sheath. On the one hand, this does not restrict the movement of the retaining spring, but on the other hand, this length of the casing is sufficient to sufficiently reduce noise.
- the length of the casing is greater. This can be advantageous in particular if the casing is not rigid in length but is designed to be variable in length.
- the casing can be designed as a bellows. With such a design, the change in length of the spiral spring area of the retaining spring can then also be carried out by this cover.
- the guide element is designed as a bearing bush.
- this then couples in particular directly with limiting elements of the guideway.
- the bearing bush has a guide groove into which a guide wall or a guide runner of the guide track engages.
- the design as a bushing is also designed in particular in such a way that a hollow area is formed with which this bearing bushing can then be plugged onto a coupling element such as a coupling rod, for example.
- this receptacle is designed as a blind hole.
- the bearing bush is therefore not a tubular component, but is closed at one end.
- the adjustment pin is designed like a bar and is arranged with its longitudinal axis in the coupling position or assembly position at an angle between 10° and 40° to a vertical axis of the door.
- This specific coupling position or assembly position makes it possible to attach the door to the housing easily, quickly and safely, and the assembly processes or assembly movements can be easily and intuitively understood. This means that the assembly process of the door on the housing can be carried out easily, quickly and safely.
- the door has an upper, hood-like cover strip.
- This cover strip is a separate part and can also be used as a top panel be referred to.
- the cover strip is in particular formed in one piece, in particular made of plastic.
- the door has a pane package which has at least one front pane and one inner pane.
- the front window is the outermost pane of this pane package facing away from the cooking space.
- a windshield is designed in such a way that, when installed, it covers the above-mentioned cover strip on the front.
- the surface area and the positioning of this front window are therefore chosen such that this cover strip, which is located behind it when viewed in the depth direction of the cooking appliance, is covered on the front. This also provides protection for this cover strip and enables the door to have a calmer appearance on the front.
- An embodiment can also be provided in which the cover strip is not covered by the front windshield.
- the cover strip has a separate stiffening part for stiffening the cover strip.
- a separate stiffening part for stiffening the cover strip.
- this stiffening part also has the function of a locking element with which the door is locked in its closed position during the pyrolysis operation of the cooking appliance.
- At least one stop is formed in the storage space, which limits the immersion depth of the door in this storage space in such a way that the handle is in the maximum insertion position Door is positioned at a distance from a front side of the cooking appliance.
- this maximum insertion position between a front side of the housing and an upper edge of the door, which does not have to be the same as the upper edge of the handle, since the handle can also be arranged at a downward distance from the upper edge of the door in this respect, between 80 mm and 90 mm, in particular 85 mm.
- the door is designed in such a way that different front panes of the above-mentioned pane package can be mounted.
- differently colored glasses can be used, so that different variants can be created with regard to the front optical appearance.
- This makes it possible to create a uniform visual front appearance with an optionally additional switch panel or control panel of the cooking appliance, which is preferably arranged adjacent to the door.
- a cover strip with at least two different variants can be mounted on the door.
- a cover strip can be provided for a cooking appliance that has a pyrolysis operation.
- a different cover strip can also be provided, which is suitable for a cooking appliance that does not have pyrolysis operation.
- identical components are provided in this context, which enable this connection of cover strip variants.
- the handle of the door is preferably attached to the windshield, in particular screwed on.
- the windshield preferably has two guides or holes through which the screws can be passed.
- the stiffening part which can be arranged on the cover strip in order to stiffen it, is also screwed to the windshield.
- the screw connection takes place via the screw hole to which the handle is also screwed. This means that stops are limited locally and the number of bushings or screw holes in the windshield is minimized.
- the guide element is formed in one piece.
- the guide element can preferably be made of plastic.
- a cooking appliance 1 is shown, which can be, for example, an oven or a microwave cooking appliance or a steam cooking appliance or a combination of the devices mentioned.
- the cooking appliance 1 has a housing 2 in which a cooking chamber 3 is designed for cooking food.
- the cooking appliance 1 also has a door 4 which is designed to close the cooking chamber 3 at the front.
- the door 4 has a door leaf 5, which is designed as a plate-like part.
- a handle 6 is arranged on the front of the door leaf 5 and thus facing away from the cooking space 3. This handle 6 is stationary and therefore immovable on the door leaf 5, in particular screwed on.
- Door 4 is in Fig. 1 shown in the closed state. In this embodiment, the door leaf 5 is then oriented in a vertical plane, namely the xy plane.
- the cooking appliance 1 also has a storage space 7, which is designed separately from the cooking space 3 and is formed in the height direction (y direction) below the cooking space 3 in the housing 2.
- the door 4 can be inserted or sunk into this storage space 7 when open. Even when the door 4 is moved, the position of the handle 6 on the door leaf 5 does not change relative to the door leaf 5.
- the cooking appliance 1 also has a control panel 8, on which an operating and/or display device 9 is preferably formed.
- the storage space 7 is delimited by walls, with two opposite side walls in particular each having a guide track 10 and 11 in which guide elements of the door 4 are guided.
- Fig. 2 an embodiment of the door 4 is shown in an exploded view.
- the plate-like door leaf 5 has a pane pack 12, the pane pack 12 having a front pane 13, an inner pane 14 and here in particular also an intermediate pane 15. These three disks 13 to 15 are arranged in particular parallel and spaced apart from one another.
- the door 4 also has a cover strip 16, which is designed as a hood or top panel placed on top. This cover strip 16 is preferably made in one piece and in particular made of plastic. It covers the door leaf 5 from above.
- the door 4 also has a frame 17, which is designed here in several parts and on which the pane package 12 is held.
- the door 4 has the guide elements already mentioned, which are designed here as bearing bushes 18, 19.
- the two bearing bushes in the exemplary embodiment are positioned at opposite ends in the width direction of the door and are preferably connected by a connecting rod 20.
- the bearing bushes 18 and 19 are pushed onto this connecting rod 20 on the narrow side.
- One of the bearing bushes 18, 19 is then arranged to engage in the guide tracks 10, 11, so that the lowering movement or the moving out of the door 4 into the storage space 7 or out of the storage space 7 is guided and thus takes place particularly smoothly and without spreading.
- the bearing bushes 18 and 19 are also held by holes 21 and 22 which are formed in frame parts or frame profiles of the frame 17.
- brackets 23, which represent adhesive angles, are arranged on an inside 13a of the windshield 13.
- two bushings 24 and 25 are designed as screw holes through which screws can be passed in order in particular to be able to attach the handle 6 in a stationary manner to the windshield 13.
- the front window 13 has a height (extension in the y-direction), so that the cover strip 16 is covered by this front window 13 when the door 4 is viewed from the front, in particular is completely covered.
- Fig. 3 Partial components of the cooking appliance 1 are shown, with the door 4 being shown here in a partially open state, but not yet retracted into the storage space 7.
- FIG. 4 a representation is shown in which this door 4 is completely open and sunk into the storage space 7.
- the door 4 and in particular the door leaf 5 protrudes forward from the storage space 7 with a specific length in this maximum insertion position.
- the maximum immersion depth of the door 4 and in particular of the door leaf 5 in this end position is such that between a front side 26 of the housing 2 and an upper edge 27 of the door 4, in particular of the door leaf 5, there is a distance a between 80 mm and 90 mm, in particular 85 mm.
- This maximum The immersion depth and thus the distance a are selected so that the handle 6 is positioned at a distance from the front side 26 in this depth direction for reaching behind with one hand, as shown in Fig. 5 can be recognized.
- a stop 28 is arranged in the storage space 7, which limits this maximum insertion depth of the door 4.
- Fig. 6 the door 4 is shown in the assembled state.
- the door 4 is shown here with a view of the inner pane 14.
- the bearing bushes 18 and 19 are movably arranged on the door 4 so that they can rotate about the axis, which is oriented in the width direction (x-direction) and is specified in particular by the connecting rod 20. In this context, a relative movement to the door leaf 5 is therefore possible.
- a retaining spring 29 is connected directly to the bearing bush 19 with a first end 29a, which is bent in a hook shape.
- the bearing bush 19 has a radial web 30 which has a passage 31 in the form of a hole through which this first end 29a is passed and suspended.
- This radial web 30 also represents a boundary of a groove 32.
- the groove 32 is limited by a further radial web 33. With this groove 32 there is a coupling with a guide skid of the guide track 11, this guide skid engaging in the groove 32.
- the retaining spring 29, which is in particular a spiral spring, is directly connected to a retaining bracket 23 with a second end 29b opposite the first end 29a. which is provided for holding the windshield 13 and is glued to this windshield 13.
- the door 4 has a tube-like cover 34 which surrounds the retaining spring 29.
- this sleeve 34 has a length which corresponds to the area with the spiral turns of the retaining spring 29 when the retaining spring 29 is in the relaxed state.
- Fig. 7 In contrast, the tensioned state is shown in which these turns are pulled apart. As a result, only a portion of these spiral turns is surrounded by this tube-like cover 34.
- the tubular cover 34 represents a noise reduction element. It can be made of an elastic material, for example elastomer.
- this cover 34 is not stable in length, but is designed to be variable in length and can be, for example, a bellows. In such a configuration, this casing 34 can then carry out the change in length of the spiral region of the retaining spring 29, so that even in the tensioned state of the retaining spring 29, the spiral winding region is in particular completely surrounded by the casing 34.
- the door 4 is preferably designed accordingly.
- Fig. 8 an enlarged view of a side view of the door 4 is shown, looking here at an outer end of the bearing bush 19.
- this bearing bush 19 has an integrated adjustment pin 35, which is designed like a bar and is exposed or oriented in a cantilevered manner on the side.
- the door leaf 5 has a vertical axis H, which is oriented in the height direction when the door 4 is closed.
- this bar-like adjustment pin 35 has a Longitudinal axis K is arranged inclined thereto, whereby an angle ⁇ can be between 10° and 40°, in particular between 10° and 30°.
- the coupling position of the bearing bush 19 and thus also of the adjusting pin 35 already mentioned above is shown.
- Fig. 9 an enlarged view of an exemplary embodiment of the bearing bush 19 is shown.
- the feedthrough 31 has the shape of a keyhole or the type of keyhole geometry.
- an area 31a facing the longitudinal axis L of this bearing bush 19 is widened to enable easy insertion of the end 29a.
- a further region 31b of this passage 31, which is radially spaced from it and is therefore further outward from the longitudinal axis L, is tapered.
- the hook-shaped end 29a is mounted in this tapered area 31b.
- boundary walls of this bushing 31 are covered with a noise-reducing material, for example a sealing element or a corresponding coating is attached.
- this hanging eyelet can be covered with a plastic jacket or a sealing ring can be arranged on this boundary wall.
- FIG. 10 A further section of the door 4 is shown in a perspective view, with an upper corner area with the cover strip 16 being shown here.
- a separate stiffening element 36 can be arranged on this cover strip 16, in particular can be attached.
- This stiffening part 36 can be made of metal. It serves in particular in the pyrolysis mode of the cooking appliance 1 to stiffen the cover strip 16 made of plastic, so that it is not undesirably deformed, especially when it is pulled.
- This stiffening part 36 is preferably screwed to the windshield 13, with a passage 37 being provided for a screw here.
- the bushing 37 is then congruent with the bushing 25, so that the same screw connection as for the handle 6 is also provided for this stiffening part 36.
- the stiffening part 36 can also serve as a locking element for locking the door 4 in pyrolysis operation.
- a side view of the bearing bush 19 is shown.
- the geometry of the implementation 31 is shown in more detail here.
- wing-like stops 38, 39 are formed, which are axially oriented and arranged at a radial distance from a base tube of the bearing bush 19.
- These stops 38, 39 prevent a safety spring 40 from jumping out, with which the position of the bearing bush 19 on the connecting rod 20 is secured.
- the safety spring 40 is shown in perspective Fig. 12 shown.
- the securing spring 40 designed as a wire spring, engages with a bracket area in an opening 41 in the base tube of the bearing bush 19. This bracket area extends through the wall of the base tube in order to mechanically couple to the connecting rod 20 and secure the position.
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Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Gargerät mit einem Gehäuse, in dem ein Garraum ausgebildet ist. Das Gargerät weist eine Tür zum Verschließen des Garraums auf. Die Tür ist an dem Gehäuse bewegbar angeordnet. An der Tür ist ein Griff ortsfest und somit unbeweglich angeordnet. Das Gargerät weist einen zum Garraum separaten und in dem Gehäuse ausgebildeten Stauraum auf, in dem die Tür in ihrem geöffneten Zustand versenkbar ist. Der Stauraum weist zumindest eine Führungsbahn auf, in der ein Führungselement der Tür geführt ist.The invention relates to a cooking appliance with a housing in which a cooking space is formed. The cooking appliance has a door for closing the cooking space. The door is movably arranged on the housing. A handle on the door is stationary and therefore immovable. The cooking appliance has a storage space that is separate from the cooking space and is formed in the housing, into which the door can be retracted in its open state. The storage space has at least one guide track in which a guide element of the door is guided.
Aus der
Bei Gargeräten ist es bekannt, dass eine Tür zum Verschließen eines Garraums im geöffneten Zustand in einem derartigen Stauraum versenkt angeordnet ist. Dadurch ist ein platzsparendes Konzept ermöglicht, welches einen uneingeschränkten und nahen Zugang zum Garraum frontseitig ermöglicht. Im Unterschied zu einer Klapptür, die nur schwenkbar an dem Gehäuse angeordnet ist, ist mit einer derartigen versenkbaren Tür die Möglichkeit gegeben, im geöffneten Zustand sehr nah an den Garraum herangehen zu können. Dadurch ist die Handhabung zur Bestückung des Garraums oder zur Entnahme von Gegenständen aus dem Garraum vereinfacht. Auch ein Anstoßen an eine geöffnete Tür ist dadurch minimiert, sodass auch eine unerwünschte Wärmeeinwirkung auf einen Nutzer vermieden ist.In the case of cooking appliances, it is known that a door for closing a cooking chamber is arranged recessed in such a storage space when it is open. This enables a space-saving concept that allows unrestricted and close access to the cooking chamber at the front. In contrast to a folding door, which is only pivotally arranged on the housing, with such a retractable door it is possible to get very close to the cooking space when it is open. This simplifies handling for loading the cooking space or removing objects from the cooking space. This also minimizes bumping into an open door, so that unwanted heat effects on a user are avoided.
Aus dem Stand der Technik sind derartige versenkbare Türen bei Gargeräten bekannt. In dem Zusammenhang ist es auch bekannt, dass derartige Türen auch dann einen Griff aufweisen, der bewegbar an der Tür selbst angeordnet ist. Dies erfolgt dann derart, dass beim Verschwenken und Einsenken der Tür in den Stauraum der Griff relativ zu einem Türblatt, an dem der Griff angeordnet ist, ebenfalls verschwenkt wird. Dadurch ist im vollständig geöffneten Zustand, in dem das Türblatt im Wesentlichen in einer horizontalen Ebene orientiert ist, der Türgriff so verschwenkt, dass er frontseitig gegriffen werden kann. Um eine derartige zusätzliche Verschwenkbarkeit des Griffs zu ermöglichen, sind relativ komplexe mechanische Vorrichtungen auszubilden. Dadurch wird zusätzlicher Bauraum benötigt und das Gewicht der Tür erhöht. Eine derartige Ausgestaltung ist beispielsweise aus der
Um dem entgegenzuwirken, kann bei alternativen Ausführungen vorgesehen sein, dass dieser Griff an dem Türblatt ortsfest und somit unbeweglich angeordnet ist. Dies bedeutet, dass beim Verschwenken der Tür und somit auch des Türblatts dieser Griff nicht selbst verschwenkt wird. Eine derartige Ausgestaltung ist beispielsweise aus der
Es ist Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, ein Gargerät zu schaffen, welches eine in einen Stauraum versenkbare Tür mit einem an einem Türblatt ortsfest angeordneten Griff aufweist, wobei die Handhabbarkeit der Tür als separate Komponente vereinfacht ist. Diese Aufgabe wird durch ein Gargerät, welches die Merkmale nach Anspruch 1 aufweist, gelöst.It is the object of the present invention to create a cooking appliance which has a door which can be retracted into a storage space and has a handle which is arranged in a stationary manner on a door leaf, with the handling of the door being simplified as a separate component. This task is solved by a cooking appliance which has the features according to
Gemäß einem Aspekt der Erfindung ist ein Gargerät mit einem Gehäuse vorgesehen, in dem ein Garraum ausgebildet ist. Das Gargerät weist eine Tür zum Verschließen des Garraums auf. Diese Tür ist an dem Gehäuse bewegbar angeordnet. An der Tür ist ein Griff ortsfest und somit unbeweglich angeordnet. Dies bedeutet insbesondere, dass der Griff bei einer Bewegung der Tür keine Relativbewegung zum Türblatt, an dem der Griff angeordnet ist, vollzieht. Darüber hinaus weist das Gargerät einen zum Garraum separaten und in dem Gehäuse ausgebildeten Stauraum auf, in den die Tür im geöffneten Zustand versenkbar ist. Der Stauraum weist zumindest eine Führungsbahn auf, in der ein Führungselement der Tür geführt ist. Dadurch ist insbesondere die Bewegung der Tür in den Stauraum hinein und aus dem Stauraum heraus sehr definiert vorgegeben, sodass dies klemmfrei und ruckfrei und sehr einfach erfolgen kann.According to one aspect of the invention, a cooking appliance is provided with a housing in which a cooking space is formed. The cooking appliance has a door for closing the cooking space. This door is movably arranged on the housing. A handle on the door is stationary and therefore immovable. This means in particular that when the door moves, the handle does not move relative to the door leaf on which the handle is arranged. In addition, the cooking appliance has a storage space that is separate from the cooking space and is formed in the housing, into which the door can be retracted when open. The storage space has at least one guide track in which a guide element of the door is guided. As a result, in particular the movement of the door into and out of the storage space is predetermined in a very defined manner, so that this can be done very easily and without jamming or jerking.
Das Führungselement ist bewegbar an der Tür gelagert und direkt mit einem ersten Ende einer Haltefeder der Tür verbunden. Durch diese Haltefeder ist eine Koppelposition des Führungselements an der Tür gehalten. Durch eine derartige Ausgestaltung ist es einfach ermöglicht, dass die Tür zerstörungsfrei reversibel sowie einfach und schnell von dem Gehäuse demontiert und wieder montiert werden kann. Um dies auch einfach und sicher vollziehen zu können, ist eine definierte Koppelposition des Führungselements erforderlich. Da dieses Führungselement darüber hinaus jedoch auch bewegbar gelagert sein soll, ist zum Montieren der Tür an dem Gehäuse diese definierte Koppelposition erforderlich. Um aufgrund der beweglichen Lagerung diese Koppelposition nicht unerwünscht zu verstellen oder grundsätzlich erst gar nicht vorzufinden, wird mit dem spezifischen Halteelement, nämlich insbesondere der Haltefeder, diese Koppelposition gehalten. Gerade die Haltefeder ist dazu ein besonders vorteilhaftes Bauteil, denn es ist einerseits dann diese Koppelposition sicher gehalten, andererseits ist eine sehr kontinuierliche, dann ebenfalls durch die Feder vorgegebene Bewegungsmöglichkeit dieses Führungselements gegeben. Durch die Haltefeder wird andererseits dann auch noch ermöglicht, wenn diese Koppelposition nach dem Montieren verlassen ist, diese wiederum automatisch zu erreichen, da die Haltefeder durch ihre dann erreichte Vorspannung beim Demontieren die Koppelposition automatisch wieder einstellt. Durch die spezifische Anbindung der Haltefeder ist auch eine mechanisch stabile und bauteilminimierte Koppelmechanik bereitgestellt.The guide element is movably mounted on the door and connected directly to a first end of a retaining spring of the door. This retaining spring maintains a coupling position of the guide element on the door. Such a design makes it easy for the door to be reversible, non-destructively and easily and quickly Housing can be dismantled and reassembled. In order to be able to do this easily and safely, a defined coupling position of the guide element is required. However, since this guide element should also be movably mounted, this defined coupling position is required to mount the door on the housing. In order not to undesirably adjust this coupling position due to the movable mounting or not to find it in the first place, this coupling position is held with the specific holding element, namely in particular the retaining spring. The retaining spring in particular is a particularly advantageous component because, on the one hand, this coupling position is held securely, and on the other hand, there is a very continuous possibility of movement of this guide element, which is also predetermined by the spring. On the other hand, the retaining spring also makes it possible to reach this position automatically when this coupling position is left after assembly, since the retaining spring automatically sets the coupling position again due to the pretension it then achieves when dismantling. The specific connection of the retaining spring also provides a mechanically stable and component-minimised coupling mechanism.
Erfindungsgemäß ist vorgesehen, dass das Führungselement einen integrierten Verstellzapfen aufweist, durch dessen Betätigung das Lösen eines montierten Zustands der Tür von einer Aufnahme, die an der Führungsbahn angeordnet ist, durchführbar ist. Gerade dieser Verstellzapfen ist es, der in der Montageposition gehalten werden muss, insbesondere durch die Haltefeder, um das Montieren der Tür an dem Gehäuse zu ermöglichen. Nach dem Montieren befindet sich dieser Verstellzapfen dann in einer zu seiner Montageposition unterschiedlichen Halteposition, sodass ein unerwünschtes Lösen oder selbstständiges Herunterfallen der Tür von dem Gehäuse vermieden ist. Der Verstellzapfen ist endseitig an dem Führungselement angeordnet und frei kragend orientiert.According to the invention it is provided that the guide element has an integrated adjustment pin, by actuation of which the door can be released from a mounted state from a receptacle which is arranged on the guide track. It is precisely this adjustment pin that must be held in the assembly position, in particular by the retaining spring, in order to enable the door to be mounted on the housing. After assembly, this adjustment pin is then in a holding position that is different from its assembly position, so that the door is prevented from undesirably coming loose or falling off on its own from the housing. The adjusting pin is arranged at the end of the guide element and is oriented in a freely cantilevered manner.
Vorzugsweise ist vorgesehen, dass die Tür einen Haltewinkel zum Halten für eine Türscheibe der Tür aufweist. Ein zweites Ende der Haltefeder ist direkt mit diesem Haltewinkel verbunden. Auch dies ist eine mechanisch stabile, bauteilreduzierte Ausgestaltung. Darüber hinaus ist dieser dann ohnehin vorhandene Haltewinkel ein Multifunktionsbauteil, welches zum Halten der Türscheibe einerseits und zum Halten des zweiten Endes der Haltefeder andererseits ausgebildet ist.It is preferably provided that the door has a bracket for holding a door pane of the door. A second end of the retaining spring is connected directly to this retaining bracket. This is also a mechanically stable, component-reduced design. In addition, this bracket, which is then present anyway, is a multifunctional component which is designed to hold the door window on the one hand and to hold the second end of the retaining spring on the other hand.
Vorzugsweise ist das erste Ende der Haltefeder als Haken ausgebildet und in eine Durchführung in einen Radialsteg des Führungselements eingreifend angeordnet. Eine besonders sichere und einfache mechanische Kopplung der Haltefeder direkt mit dem Führungselement ist dadurch ermöglicht.Preferably, the first end of the retaining spring is designed as a hook and is arranged to engage in a passage in a radial web of the guide element. This enables a particularly secure and simple mechanical coupling of the retaining spring directly to the guide element.
Insbesondere ist die Haltefeder eine Spiralfeder.In particular, the retaining spring is a spiral spring.
In einer vorteilhaften Ausführung ist die Durchführung als eine schlüssellochartige Geometrie ausgebildet. Dadurch ist einerseits das Einfädeln dieses ersten Endes der Haltefeder in die Durchführung sehr einfach und zielsicher möglich. Andererseits ist dadurch dann auch erreicht, dass in der Endposition, in der dann dieses erste Ende in dem verjüngten Teil der Schlüssellochgeometrie eingehängt ist, möglichst wenig Spiel und somit Bewegungstoleranz für dieses erste Ende gegeben ist. Ein unerwünschtes Verrutschen und eine unerwünschte Geräuschbildung der Feder beim Bewegen der Tür sind dadurch vermieden. Insbesondere ist ein unerwünschtes Verspringen der Haltefeder bei diesen Bewegungsszenarien dadurch vermieden.In an advantageous embodiment, the feedthrough is designed as a keyhole-like geometry. On the one hand, this makes threading this first end of the retaining spring into the bushing very easy and accurate. On the other hand, this also ensures that in the final position, in which this first end is suspended in the tapered part of the keyhole geometry, there is as little play as possible and thus movement tolerance for this first end. This prevents the spring from slipping and making unwanted noise when the door is moved. In particular, this prevents the retaining spring from jumping undesirably in these movement scenarios.
Vorzugsweise ist vorgesehen, dass an einer Begrenzungswand der Durchführung ein Dämpfungselement zur Dämpfung eines Reibungsgeräuschs zwischen der Haltefeder und der Durchführung angeordnet ist. Einerseits wird dadurch auch eine leichtgängige Bewegung ermöglicht und insbesondere in besonders vorteilhafter Weise eine besonders geräuschreduzierte Lagerung der Haltefeder erreicht.It is preferably provided that a damping element for damping a friction noise between the retaining spring and the bushing is arranged on a boundary wall of the bushing. On the one hand, this also enables smooth movement and, in particular, particularly advantageously achieves particularly noise-reduced mounting of the retaining spring.
In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführung ist vorgesehen, dass die Haltefeder von einer schlauchartigen Hülle umgeben ist. Diese Hülle ist insbesondere ein Geräuschreduzierungselement. Beim Spannen und Entspannen der Haltefeder auftretende Geräusche werden durch diese Umhüllung zumindest stark gedämpft, sodass auch hier keine unerwünschten Geräusche nach außen treten oder unerwünscht stark wahrgenommen werden. Vorzugsweise ist diese schlauchartige Hülle elastisch verformbar ausgebildet und kann beispielsweise ein Schlauch aus einem Elastomer sein.In a further advantageous embodiment it is provided that the retaining spring is surrounded by a tube-like casing. This cover is in particular a noise reduction element. Noises that occur when the retaining spring is tightened and relaxed are at least strongly dampened by this covering, so that no unwanted noises escape from the outside or are perceived as undesirably strong. This tube-like casing is preferably designed to be elastically deformable and can, for example, be a tube made of an elastomer.
Es kann vorgesehen sein, dass die Länge dieser Hülle, die sich in Richtung ihrer Längsachse bemisst, derjenigen Länge entspricht, die dem Mündungsbereich beziehungsweise der axialen Ausdehnung der Spiralwindungen der Haltefeder entspricht, wenn die Haltefeder im ungespannten Zustand sich befindet. Dies bedeutet, dass dann, wenn die Feder gespannt wird und somit auseinandergezogen wird, dieser Bereich mit den Spiralwindungen länger wird als die Länge dieser Hülle. Einerseits ist dadurch die Bewegungsmöglichkeit der Haltefeder nicht eingeschränkt, andererseits reicht diese Länge der Hülle für eine ausreichende Reduzierung der Geräusche aus.It can be provided that the length of this casing, which is measured in the direction of its longitudinal axis, corresponds to the length that corresponds to the mouth area or corresponds to the axial extent of the spiral windings of the retaining spring when the retaining spring is in the unstressed state. This means that when the spring is tensioned and thus pulled apart, this area with the spiral turns becomes longer than the length of this sheath. On the one hand, this does not restrict the movement of the retaining spring, but on the other hand, this length of the casing is sufficient to sufficiently reduce noise.
In einer weiteren Ausführung kann jedoch auch vorgesehen sein, dass die Länge der Hülle größer ist. Insbesondere dann, wenn die Hülle nicht längensteif ist, sondern längenveränderlich ausgebildet ist, kann dies vorteilhaft sein. Beispielsweise kann bei einer derartigen Ausführung die Hülle als Faltenbalg ausgebildet sein. Durch eine derartige Ausgestaltung kann dann auch die Längenveränderung des Spiralfederbereichs der Haltefeder durch diese Hülle mitvollzogen werden.However, in a further embodiment it can also be provided that the length of the casing is greater. This can be advantageous in particular if the casing is not rigid in length but is designed to be variable in length. For example, in such an embodiment, the casing can be designed as a bellows. With such a design, the change in length of the spiral spring area of the retaining spring can then also be carried out by this cover.
In einer vorteilhaften Ausführung ist das Führungselement als eine Lagerbuchse ausgebildet. Bei einer Ausgestaltung als Lagerbuchse koppelt diese dann insbesondere direkt mit Begrenzungselementen der Führungsbahn. So kann vorgesehen sein, dass die Lagerbuchse eine Führungsnut aufweist, in welche eine Führungswand beziehungsweise eine Führungskufe der Führungsbahn eingreift. Die Ausgestaltung als Buchse ist darüber hinaus insbesondere derart gestaltet, dass ein Hohlbereich ausgebildet ist, mit dem diese Lagerbuchse dann beispielsweise auf ein Koppelelement wie eine Koppelstange aufgesteckt werden kann. Insbesondere ist diese Aufnahme als Sackloch ausgebildet. Die Lagerbuchse ist somit insbesondere kein rohrartiges Bauteil, sondern ist an einer Endseite geschlossen.In an advantageous embodiment, the guide element is designed as a bearing bush. In the case of a design as a bearing bush, this then couples in particular directly with limiting elements of the guideway. It can thus be provided that the bearing bush has a guide groove into which a guide wall or a guide runner of the guide track engages. The design as a bushing is also designed in particular in such a way that a hollow area is formed with which this bearing bushing can then be plugged onto a coupling element such as a coupling rod, for example. In particular, this receptacle is designed as a blind hole. The bearing bush is therefore not a tubular component, but is closed at one end.
Erfindungsgemäß ist vorgesehen, dass der Verstellzapfen balkenartig ausgebildet ist und mit seiner Längsachse in der Koppelstellung beziehungsweise Montagestellung in einem Winkel zwischen 10° und 40° zu einer Hochachse der Tür angeordnet ist. Durch diese spezifische Koppelstellung beziehungsweise Montageposition kann ein einfaches sowie schnelles sowie sicheres Anbringen der Tür an dem Gehäuse ermöglicht werden und die Montageabläufe beziehungsweise Montagebewegungen sind einfach und intuitiv nachzuvollziehen. Dadurch ist der Montageprozess der Tür an dem Gehäuse einfach, schnell und sicher durchführbar.According to the invention it is provided that the adjustment pin is designed like a bar and is arranged with its longitudinal axis in the coupling position or assembly position at an angle between 10° and 40° to a vertical axis of the door. This specific coupling position or assembly position makes it possible to attach the door to the housing easily, quickly and safely, and the assembly processes or assembly movements can be easily and intuitively understood. This means that the assembly process of the door on the housing can be carried out easily, quickly and safely.
Vorzugsweise ist vorgesehen, dass die Tür eine obere, haubenartige Abdeckleiste aufweist. Diese Abdeckleiste ist ein separates Teil und kann auch als Topblende bezeichnet werden. Die Abdeckleiste ist insbesondere einstückig ausgebildet, insbesondere aus Kunststoff.It is preferably provided that the door has an upper, hood-like cover strip. This cover strip is a separate part and can also be used as a top panel be referred to. The cover strip is in particular formed in one piece, in particular made of plastic.
In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführung weist die Tür ein Scheibenpaket auf, welches zumindest eine Frontscheibe und eine Innenscheibe aufweist. Die Frontscheibe ist die dem Garraum abgewandte äußerste Scheibe dieses Scheibenpakets. Insbesondere ist eine derartige Frontscheibe derart ausgebildet, dass sie im montierten Zustand die oben genannte Abdeckleiste frontseitig abdeckt. Das Flächenmaß und die Positionierung dieser Frontscheibe sind somit derart gewählt, dass diese Abdeckleiste, die sich in Tiefenrichtung des Gargeräts betrachtet dahinter befindet, frontseitig bedeckt ist. Dadurch ist auch ein Schutz für diese Abdeckleiste erreicht und frontseitig ein beruhigtes Erscheinungsbild der Tür ermöglicht.In a further advantageous embodiment, the door has a pane package which has at least one front pane and one inner pane. The front window is the outermost pane of this pane package facing away from the cooking space. In particular, such a windshield is designed in such a way that, when installed, it covers the above-mentioned cover strip on the front. The surface area and the positioning of this front window are therefore chosen such that this cover strip, which is located behind it when viewed in the depth direction of the cooking appliance, is covered on the front. This also provides protection for this cover strip and enables the door to have a calmer appearance on the front.
Es kann auch eine Ausführung vorgesehen sein, bei welcher die Abdeckleiste nicht von der Frontscheibe frontseitig abgedeckt ist.An embodiment can also be provided in which the cover strip is not covered by the front windshield.
In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführung ist vorgesehen, dass die Abdeckleiste ein separates Versteifungsteil zum Versteifen der Abdeckleiste aufweist. Dies ist dahingehend vorteilhaft, dass bei einem Gargerät, welches einen Pyrolysebetrieb aufweist, in diesem Pyrolysebetrieb eine unerwünschte Verformung dieser insbesondere aus Kunststoff ausgebildeten Abdeckelements beziehungsweise dieser Abdeckleiste, vermieden wird. Gerade dann, wenn ein Nutzer mit relativ großer Kraft während eines derartigen Pyrolysebetriebs an der Tür zieht, kann es zu unerwünschten Verformungen dieser Abdeckleiste führen, was durch dieses zumindest eine zusätzliche Versteifungsteil dann vermieden ist. Das Versteifungsteil kann an der Frontscheibe angeordnet sein und dann die Abdeckleiste darauf aufgeschoben bzw. aufgesteckt sein. Insbesondere ist auch hier eine Verschraubung mit der Frontscheibe vorgesehen.In a further advantageous embodiment it is provided that the cover strip has a separate stiffening part for stiffening the cover strip. This is advantageous in that in a cooking appliance which has a pyrolysis mode, an undesirable deformation of this cover element or this cover strip, which is in particular made of plastic, is avoided in this pyrolysis mode. Especially when a user pulls on the door with relatively great force during such a pyrolysis operation, this can lead to undesirable deformations of this cover strip, which is then avoided by this at least one additional stiffening part. The stiffening part can be arranged on the windshield and then the cover strip can be pushed or plugged onto it. In particular, a screw connection to the windshield is also provided here.
In einer vorteilhaften Ausführung ist vorgesehen, dass dieses Versteifungsteil zusätzlich auch die Funktion eines Verriegelungselements aufweist, mit welchem die Tür in ihrer geschlossenen Stellung im Pyrolysebetrieb des Gargeräts verriegelt ist.In an advantageous embodiment it is provided that this stiffening part also has the function of a locking element with which the door is locked in its closed position during the pyrolysis operation of the cooking appliance.
Vorzugsweise ist im Stauraum zumindest ein Anschlag ausgebildet, der die Eintauchtiefe der Tür in diesen Stauraum derart begrenzt, dass der Griff in maximaler Einschublage der Tür beabstandet zu einer Frontseite des Gargeräts positioniert ist. Insbesondere ist vorgesehen, dass in dieser maximalen Einschublage zwischen einer Frontseite des Gehäuses und einem oberen Rand der Tür, der nicht gleich dem oberen Rand des Griffs sein muss, da der Griff auch diesbezüglich nach unten beabstandet zu dem oberen Rand der Tür angeordnet sein kann, zwischen 80 mm und 90 mm, insbesondere 85 mm, beträgt.Preferably, at least one stop is formed in the storage space, which limits the immersion depth of the door in this storage space in such a way that the handle is in the maximum insertion position Door is positioned at a distance from a front side of the cooking appliance. In particular, it is provided that in this maximum insertion position between a front side of the housing and an upper edge of the door, which does not have to be the same as the upper edge of the handle, since the handle can also be arranged at a downward distance from the upper edge of the door in this respect, between 80 mm and 90 mm, in particular 85 mm.
In einer vorteilhaften Ausführung ist vorgesehen, dass die Tür derart ausgebildet ist, dass unterschiedliche Frontscheiben des oben genannten Scheibenpakets montiert werden können. Insbesondere unterschiedlich eingefärbte Gläser können dabei verwendet werden, sodass bezüglich des frontseitigen optischen Erscheinungsbilds unterschiedliche Varianten gebildet werden können. Dadurch können sich einheitliche optische frontseitige Erscheinungsbilder mit einer gegebenenfalls auch noch zusätzlich vorhandenen Schalterblende beziehungsweise Bedienblende des Gargeräts, welche vorzugsweise angrenzend an die Tür angeordnet ist, gestalten.In an advantageous embodiment it is provided that the door is designed in such a way that different front panes of the above-mentioned pane package can be mounted. In particular, differently colored glasses can be used, so that different variants can be created with regard to the front optical appearance. This makes it possible to create a uniform visual front appearance with an optionally additional switch panel or control panel of the cooking appliance, which is preferably arranged adjacent to the door.
Auch ist es ermöglicht, dass eine Abdeckleiste mit zumindest zwei unterschiedlichen Varianten an der Tür montiert ist. So kann eine Abdeckleiste für ein Gargerät vorgesehen sein, welches einen Pyrolysebetrieb aufweist. Ebenso kann jedoch auch eine dazu dann unterschiedliche Abdeckleiste vorgesehen sein, die für ein Gargerät tauglich ist, welches keinen Pyrolysebetrieb aufweist. Insbesondere sind in dem Zusammenhang Gleichbauteile vorgesehen, die diese Anbindung von Abdeckleistenvarianten ermöglicht.It is also possible for a cover strip with at least two different variants to be mounted on the door. A cover strip can be provided for a cooking appliance that has a pyrolysis operation. However, a different cover strip can also be provided, which is suitable for a cooking appliance that does not have pyrolysis operation. In particular, identical components are provided in this context, which enable this connection of cover strip variants.
Vorzugsweise ist der Griff der Tür an der Frontscheibe befestigt, insbesondere angeschraubt. Dazu weist die Frontscheibe vorzugsweise zwei Führungen beziehungsweise Löcher auf, durch die die Schrauben hindurchgeführt werden können. Vorzugsweise ist vorgesehen, dass das Versteifungsteil, welches an der Abdeckleiste angeordnet sein kann, um diese zu versteifen, ebenfalls mit der Frontscheibe verschraubt ist. Insbesondere kann dazu vorgesehen sein, dass die Verschraubung über dasjenige Schraubloch erfolgt, an welchem auch der Griff angeschraubt ist. Dadurch werden Haltestellen lokal begrenzt und die Anzahl von Durchführungen beziehungsweise Schraublöchern in der Frontscheibe minimiert.The handle of the door is preferably attached to the windshield, in particular screwed on. For this purpose, the windshield preferably has two guides or holes through which the screws can be passed. It is preferably provided that the stiffening part, which can be arranged on the cover strip in order to stiffen it, is also screwed to the windshield. In particular, it can be provided that the screw connection takes place via the screw hole to which the handle is also screwed. This means that stops are limited locally and the number of bushings or screw holes in the windshield is minimized.
In einer Ausführungsform kann vorgesehen sein, dass das Führungselement einstückig ausgebildet ist. Das Führungselement kann vorzugsweise aus Kunststoff sein.In one embodiment it can be provided that the guide element is formed in one piece. The guide element can preferably be made of plastic.
Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung werden nachfolgend anhand schematischer Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine perspektivische Darstellung eines Ausführungsbeispiels eines erfindungsgemäßen Gargeräts;
- Fig. 2
- eine Explosionsdarstellung eines Ausführungsbeispiels der Tür;
- Fig. 3
- eine Darstellung von Teilkomponenten des Gargeräts gemäß
Fig. 1 mit teilweise geöffneter Tür; - Fig. 4
- eine Darstellung der Komponenten gemäß
Fig. 3 mit vollständig geöffneter Tür und in einen Stauraum eingeschobener Tür; - Fig. 5
- eine Seitenansicht der Darstellung gemäß
Fig. 4 ; - Fig. 6
- eine perspektivische Darstellung der Tür gemäß
Fig. 2 im zusammengebauten Zustand; - Fig. 7
- eine vergrößerte Darstellung eines Teilausschnitts der Tür gemäß
Fig. 6 ; - Fig. 8
- eine Teildarstellung eines Seitenbereichs der Tür gemäß
Fig. 6 und Fig. 7 ; - Fig. 9
- eine perspektivische Darstellung eines Ausführungsbeispiels eines als Lagerbuchse ausgebildeten Führungselements der Tür
- Fig. 10
- eine perspektivische Darstellung eines Teilbereichs der Tür;
- Fig. 11
- eine Seitenansicht der Lagerbuchse gemäß
Fig. 9 , und - Fig. 12
- eine perspektivische Darstellung mit der Lagerbuchse und weiteren Komponenten.
- Fig. 1
- a perspective view of an exemplary embodiment of a cooking appliance according to the invention;
- Fig. 2
- an exploded view of an embodiment of the door;
- Fig. 3
- a representation of partial components of the cooking appliance
Fig. 1 with door partially open; - Fig. 4
- a representation of the components according to
Fig. 3 with the door fully open and the door pushed into a storage compartment; - Fig. 5
- a side view as shown
Fig. 4 ; - Fig. 6
- a perspective view of the door according to
Fig. 2 when assembled; - Fig. 7
- an enlarged view of a partial section of the door
Fig. 6 ; - Fig. 8
- a partial representation of a side area of the door
Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 ; - Fig. 9
- a perspective view of an exemplary embodiment of a guide element of the door designed as a bearing bush
- Fig. 10
- a perspective view of a portion of the door;
- Fig. 11
- a side view of the bearing bush according to
Fig. 9 , and - Fig. 12
- a perspective view with the bearing bush and other components.
In den Figuren werden gleiche oder funktionsgleiche Elemente mit den gleichen Bezugszeichen versehen.In the figures, identical or functionally identical elements are given the same reference numerals.
In
Das Gargerät 1 weist darüber hinaus einen Stauraum 7 auf, der separat zum Garraum 3 ausgebildet ist und in Höhenrichtung (y-Richtung) unterhalb des Garraums 3 im Gehäuse 2 ausgebildet ist. Die Tür 4 kann im geöffneten Zustand in diesen Stauraum 7 eingeschoben werden beziehungsweise versenkt werden. Auch beim Bewegen der Tür 4 ändert sich die Position des Griffs 6 an dem Türblatt 5 relativ zum Türblatt 5 nicht.The
Im Ausführungsbeispiel weist das Gargerät 1 auch noch eine Bedienblende 8 auf, an der eine Bedien- und/oder Anzeigevorrichtung 9 vorzugsweise ausgebildet ist.In the exemplary embodiment, the
Der Stauraum 7 ist durch Wände begrenzt, wobei insbesondere zwei gegenüberliegende Seitenwände jeweils eine Führungsbahn 10 und 11 aufweisen, in der Führungselemente der Tür 4 geführt sind.The
In
Die Tür 4 weist darüber hinaus einen Rahmen 17 auf, der hier mehrteilig ausgebildet ist und an dem das Scheibenpaket 12 gehalten ist.The
Darüber hinaus weist die Tür 4 die bereits genannten Führungselemente auf, die hier als Lagerbuchsen 18, 19 ausgebildet sind. Die hier im Ausführungsbeispiel zwei Lagerbuchsen sind in Breitenrichtung der Tür an gegenüberliegenden Enden positioniert und vorzugsweise durch eine Verbindungsstange 20 verbunden. Die Lagerbuchsen 18 und 19 sind engseitig auf diese Verbindungsstange 20 aufgeschoben. Jeweils eine der Lagerbuchsen 18, 19 sind dann in die Führungsbahnen 10, 11 eingreifend angeordnet, sodass die Versenkbewegung oder das Herausfahren der Tür 4 in den Stauraum 7 beziehungsweise aus dem Stauraum 7 geführt ist und somit besonders ruckfrei und verspreizfrei erfolgt.In addition, the
Die Lagerbuchsen 18 und 19 sind darüber hinaus auch durch Löcher 21 und 22, die in Rahmenteilen beziehungsweise Rahmenprofilen des Rahmens 17 ausgebildet sind, gehalten.The bearing
Wie darüber hinaus zu erkennen ist, ist an einer Innenseite 13a der Frontscheibe 13 eine Mehrzahl von Haltewinkeln 23 angeordnet, die Klebewinkel darstellen.As can also be seen, a plurality of
Darüber hinaus ist zu erkennen, dass in der Frontscheibe 13 hier zwei Durchführungen 24 und 25 als Schraublöcher ausgebildet sind, durch welche Schrauben hindurchgeführt werden können, um dazu insbesondere den Griff 6 ortsfest an der Frontscheibe 13 befestigen zu können.In addition, it can be seen that in the
Wie in
In
Hierzu ist in
Wie bereits in
In
Die Lagerbuchsen 18 und 19 sind bewegbar an der Tür 4 angeordnet, sodass sie sich um die Achse, die in Breitenrichtung (x-Richtung) orientiert ist und insbesondere durch die Verbindungsstange 20 vorgegeben ist, drehen können. In dem Zusammenhang ist daher eine Relativbewegung zum Türblatt 5 ermöglicht.The bearing
Ist eine diesbezüglich spezifische Koppelposition bzw. Koppelstellung, die eine Montagestellung ist, der Lagerbuchsen 18 und 19 eingestellt, kann die Tür 4 an dem Gehäuse 2 montiert werden. Diese Koppelposition der Lagerbuchsen 18, 19, die eine spezifische Drehstellung um diese Drehachse ist, muss jedoch erst eingestellt und diesbezüglich spezifisch gehalten sein.If a specific coupling position or coupling position, which is a mounting position, of the bearing
Dazu weist die Tür 4, wie in einer vergrößerten Darstellung in
Bei der hier gezeigten Ausführung weist die Lagerbuchse 19 einen Radialsteg 30 auf, der eine Durchführung 31 in Form eines Lochs aufweist, durch welche dieses erste Ende 29a hindurchgeführt und eingehängt ist. Dieser Radialsteg 30 stellt zugleich auch eine Begrenzung einer Nut 32 dar. Die Nut 32 wird andererseits durch einen weiteren Radialsteg 33 begrenzt. Mit dieser Nut 32 ist eine Kopplung mit einer Führungskufe der Führungsbahn 11 gegeben, wobei diese Führungskufe in die Nut 32 eingreift.In the embodiment shown here, the bearing
Darüber hinaus ist die Haltefeder 29, die insbesondere eine Spiralfeder ist, mit einem dem ersten Ende 29a gegenüberliegenden, zweiten Ende 29b direkt mit einem Haltewinkel 23, der zum Halten der Frontscheibe 13 vorgesehen ist und an dieser Frontscheibe 13 angeklebt ist, eingehängt.In addition, the retaining
Darüber hinaus weist die Tür 4 eine schlauchartige Hülle 34 auf, die die Haltefeder 29 umgibt. In axialer Richtung weist diese Hülle 34 eine Länge auf, die dem Bereich mit den Spiralwindungen der Haltefeder 29 entspricht, wenn die Haltefeder 29 im entspannten Zustand ist. In
Durch die Haltefeder 29 ist die oben angesprochene Koppelstellung des Führungselements 29 in Position gehalten. Darüber hinaus ist durch diese Haltefeder 29 dann auch erreicht, dass dann, wenn im montierten Zustand die Lagerbuchse 19 aus dieser Koppelstellung herausgeschwenkt ist, beim nachfolgenden Demontieren der Tür 4 von dem Gehäuse 2 automatisch wiederum diese Koppelstellung eingestellt wird.The above-mentioned coupling position of the
Bei einer weiteren Ausführung gemäß
Auf der gegenüberliegenden Seite bei der Lagerbuchse 18 ist die Tür 4 vorzugsweise entsprechend ausgebildet.On the opposite side of the bearing
In
In
In
In
- 11
- Gargerätcooking device
- 22
- GehäuseHousing
- 33
- Garraumcooking space
- 44
- Türdoor
- 55
- Türblattdoor leaf
- 66
- GriffHandle
- 77
- StauraumStorage space
- 88th
- BedienblendeControl panel
- 99
- Bedien-/AnzeigevorrichtungOperating/display device
- 1010
- Führungsbahnguideway
- 1111
- Führungsbahnguideway
- 1212
- ScheibenpaketDisc package
- 1313
- FrontscheibeWindshield
- 13a13a
- Innenseiteinside
- 1414
- Innenscheibeinner pane
- 1515
- ZwischenscheibeIntermediate disc
- 1616
- AbdeckleisteCover strip
- 1717
- RahmenFrame
- 1818
- FührungselementLeadership element
- 1919
- FührungselementLeadership element
- 2020
- Verbindungsstangeconnecting rod
- 2121
- LochHole
- 2222
- LochHole
- 2323
- HaltewinkelBracket
- 2424
- Durchführungexecution
- 2525
- Durchführungexecution
- 2626
- FrontseiteFront
- 2727
- oberer Randupper edge
- 2828
- Anschlagattack
- 2929
- Haltefederretaining spring
- 29a29a
- erstes Endefirst ending
- 29b29b
- zweites Endesecond ending
- 3030
- RadialstegRadial web
- 3131
- Durchführungexecution
- 31a31a
- BereichArea
- 31b31b
- BereichArea
- 3232
- NutNut
- 3333
- RadialstegRadial web
- 3434
- HülleCovering
- 3535
- Verstellzapfenadjustment pin
- 3636
- Versteifungsteilstiffening part
- 3737
- Durchführungexecution
- 3838
- Anschlagattack
- 3939
- Anschlagattack
- 4040
- Sicherungsfedersafety spring
- 4141
- Öffnungopening
- II
- BereichArea
- aa
- AbstandDistance
- HH
- Hochachsevertical axis
- KK
- LängsachseLongitudinal axis
- LL
- LängsachseLongitudinal axis
- αα
- Winkelangle
Claims (11)
- Cooking appliance (1) with a housing (2), in which a cooking chamber (3) is configured, and with a door (4) for closing the cooking chamber (3), said door (4) being arranged in a movable manner on the housing (2), wherein a handle (6) is arranged in a fixed location on the door (4), and with a storage space (7), which is separate from the cooking chamber (3) and configured in the housing (3), into which the door (4) can be lowered in the opened state, wherein the storage space (7) has at least one guide track (10, 11), in which a guide element (18, 19) of the door (4) is guided, wherein the guide element (18, 19) is supported movably on the door (4), characterised in that the guide element (18, 19) is connected directly to a first end (29a) of a retaining spring (29) on the door (4), which maintains a coupling position of the guide element (18, 19) on the door (4) for mounting the door (4) to the housing (2), wherein the guide element (18, 19) has an integrated adjusting pin (35), the actuation of which can bring about the release of a mounted state of the door (4) on the guide track (10, 11), wherein the adjusting pin (35) is configured in the manner of a bar and is arranged with its longitudinal axis (K) in the coupling position at an angle between 10° and 40° relative to a vertical axis (H) of the door (4).
- Cooking appliance (1) according to claim 1, characterised in that the door (4) has a retaining bracket (23) for a door panel (13, 14, 15) of the door (4) and a second end (29b) of the retaining spring (29) is connected directly to the retaining bracket (23).
- Cooking appliance (1) according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the first end (29a) of the retaining spring (29) is configured as a hook and engages in a passage (31) in a radial web (30) of the guide element (18, 19).
- Cooking appliance (1) according to claim 3, characterised in that the passage (31) has a keyhole geometry.
- Cooking appliance (1) according to claim 3 or 4, characterised in that a damping element for damping friction noise from the retaining spring (29) is arranged on a boundary wall of the passage (31).
- Cooking appliance (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the retaining spring (29) is enclosed by a tube-like sleeve (34).
- Cooking appliance (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the guide element is a bearing bush (18, 19).
- Cooking appliance (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the door (4) has an upper cover strip (16).
- Cooking appliance (1) according to claim 8, characterised in that the door (4) has a door panel in the form of a front panel (13), which is arranged in such a manner that it covers the cover strip (16) from the front.
- Cooking appliance (1) according to claim 8 or 9, characterised in that the door (4) has a reinforcing part (36) to reinforce the cover strip (16), this being arranged on the cover strip (16).
- Cooking appliance (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that a stop (28) is configured in the storage space (7), limiting the insertion depth of the door (4) in such a manner that the handle (6) is at a distance from a front face (26) of the cooking appliance (1) when the door (4) is in its maximum insertion position, in particular an upper edge (27) of the door (4) is arranged at a distance (a) of between 80 mm and 90 mm from the front face (26).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102017213095.4A DE102017213095A1 (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | Cooking appliance with retractable door, which has a specific retaining spring for a bearing bush |
PCT/EP2018/068534 WO2019020355A1 (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2018-07-09 | Cooking appliance comprising a lowerable door, which has a specific retaining spring for a bearing bush |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3658824A1 EP3658824A1 (en) | 2020-06-03 |
EP3658824B1 true EP3658824B1 (en) | 2023-11-01 |
Family
ID=62846208
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18738311.2A Active EP3658824B1 (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2018-07-09 | Cooking appliance comprising a lowerable door, which has a specific retaining spring for a bearing bush |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11371715B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3658824B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN110892198A (en) |
DE (1) | DE102017213095A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2019020355A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11199331B2 (en) | 2019-10-10 | 2021-12-14 | Electrolux Home Products, Inc. | Cooking oven with cavity drawer having movable door |
DE102021202844A1 (en) | 2021-03-23 | 2022-09-29 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Cooking appliance with specific locking device for a door, and method |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2093492A2 (en) * | 2008-02-22 | 2009-08-26 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Household device |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US2925081A (en) * | 1957-03-06 | 1960-02-16 | Borg Warner | Slide-away door structure |
DE1274306B (en) | 1960-09-23 | 1968-08-01 | Mills Prod Inc | Baking and roasting tubes for cooking appliances, in particular stoves, with baking and roasting tube doors that can be pivoted around the lower edge |
US3127889A (en) * | 1960-09-23 | 1964-04-07 | Mills Prod Inc | Oven closure and hinge construction |
AU469744B2 (en) * | 1972-07-04 | 1976-02-26 | Simpson Pope Limited | Oven door mounting |
US4704870A (en) * | 1984-04-19 | 1987-11-10 | Vapor Corporation | Thermoelectric cooler |
DE10103303B4 (en) * | 2001-01-25 | 2004-03-18 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Device with a door, in particular a cooking appliance door |
DE20121929U1 (en) * | 2001-01-25 | 2003-09-04 | Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Oven door mechanism has turning axis and guide element in track so that door is guided along track as it turns |
US6397836B1 (en) * | 2001-02-27 | 2002-06-04 | The Stanley Works | Damped oven door mounting assemblies |
DE10208472A1 (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2003-09-25 | Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | household appliance |
DE10208457A1 (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2003-09-04 | Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Household appliance and appliance door |
DE102006002409A1 (en) * | 2006-01-18 | 2007-07-19 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Device with a door |
DE102007041891B4 (en) | 2007-09-04 | 2020-07-02 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Door for a home appliance |
DE102011078535A1 (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2013-01-03 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Hinge for a door of a domestic appliance, door with such a hinge and household appliance with a corresponding hinge and method for actuating a door handle of a door |
DE102011086970A1 (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2013-05-23 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Household appliance with a retractable appliance door |
US9574778B2 (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2017-02-21 | Derek Glenn Woods | Oven with door having a convex shaped surface |
US9121211B1 (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2015-09-01 | Mansfield Engineered Components, Inc. | Soft close hinge assembly |
DE102014215613A1 (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2016-02-11 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Door for a household appliance, household appliance with a door |
DE102015206576A1 (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2016-10-13 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Household appliance with a retractable in a storage space door with specific storage unit |
DE102015226009A1 (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2017-06-22 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Cooking appliance with a door opening device for automatically bringing a door into an intermediate position and method for opening a door of a cooking appliance |
DE102016215651A1 (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2018-02-22 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Retractable door with a swiveling plate-like handle and household appliance |
US11035576B2 (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2021-06-15 | Bsh Home Appliances Corporation | Cooking appliance with side opening retractable door |
-
2017
- 2017-07-28 DE DE102017213095.4A patent/DE102017213095A1/en active Pending
-
2018
- 2018-07-09 CN CN201880049736.4A patent/CN110892198A/en active Pending
- 2018-07-09 EP EP18738311.2A patent/EP3658824B1/en active Active
- 2018-07-09 WO PCT/EP2018/068534 patent/WO2019020355A1/en active Application Filing
- 2018-07-09 US US16/606,775 patent/US11371715B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2093492A2 (en) * | 2008-02-22 | 2009-08-26 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Household device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3658824A1 (en) | 2020-06-03 |
DE102017213095A1 (en) | 2019-01-31 |
US20200378613A1 (en) | 2020-12-03 |
US11371715B2 (en) | 2022-06-28 |
WO2019020355A1 (en) | 2019-01-31 |
CN110892198A (en) | 2020-03-17 |
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