EP2581666B1 - Door for a domestic appliance, domestic appliance with a door and method for moving a handle of a door of a domestic appliance - Google Patents
Door for a domestic appliance, domestic appliance with a door and method for moving a handle of a door of a domestic appliance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2581666B1 EP2581666B1 EP12188086.8A EP12188086A EP2581666B1 EP 2581666 B1 EP2581666 B1 EP 2581666B1 EP 12188086 A EP12188086 A EP 12188086A EP 2581666 B1 EP2581666 B1 EP 2581666B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door
- handle
- hinge
- domestic appliance
- handle part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/02—Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges
- F24C15/024—Handles
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B7/00—Handles pivoted about an axis parallel to the wing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/02—Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges
- F24C15/026—Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges stowing of door in open position
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4251—Details of the casing
- A47L15/4257—Details of the loading door
- A47L15/4259—Arrangements of locking or security/safety devices for doors, e.g. door latches, switch to stop operation when door is open
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
- F25D23/028—Details
Definitions
- the invention relates to a door for a household appliance, with a plate-like base, on which a movable handle is arranged.
- the door further includes a coupling device which is connected to the handle and through which the handle is pivotable relative to the base depending on the movement of the door.
- the invention also relates to a household appliance with such a door and a method for moving a handle of a door.
- Baking ovens are known from the prior art, which have a door for closing a cooking chamber.
- Such doors usually have a handle on the front side, which can be gripped by a user in order to pivot the door can.
- handles can be pivoted relative to the plate-like base so that they can be easily grasped even in this open position of the door.
- a device for this purpose which comprises two tensioning wires.
- the swivel mechanism of the handle is formed with a double tension wire guide, wherein in the housing of the household appliance retractable folding doors, the connection of this tension wire guide to the door hinge and its translation is realized.
- the connection of the two tension wires with double tension wire guide also takes place in the bearing shell and a rotatably mounted axle in the lower door area. When opening the door, the pivoting movement of the handle is transmitted to the lower door axis.
- the conventional embodiments are relatively complex and designed component intensive. As a result, the assembly and the movement principle to Power transmission relatively complex. This may also make it more prone to malfunction.
- the WO 03/072897 A1 discloses a home appliance door and a household appliance.
- the GB 2 183 152 A discloses a door handle.
- a door according to the invention for a household appliance comprises a plate-like base part, on which a handle with a movable handle part is arranged.
- the door further comprises a coupling device, which is connected to the handle part and by which the handle part is pivotable relative to the base part depending on the movement of the door.
- the coupling device comprises a purely single-acting cable, the handle part side is coupled to a first end of a return spring, wherein the return spring handle parts is arranged externally with a second end.
- the second end of the return spring is thus fixedly connected, in particular fixed to the base connected to this, and does not move with the handle part.
- the coupling device comprises a single-speed cable, which is firmly connected with a first end to the handle part.
- the cable is connected with its handle remote end with a pivot axis of the door. This is particularly advantageous for doors that are recessed in the open end position in the housing of the household appliance.
- the return spring is biased at least in an open end position of the door and an associated pivoting position of the handle part.
- the handle part can then be automatically transferred again from the pivoting position into an undeflected basic position when the door is closed by the return spring.
- handle bar On the handle part is the handle bar and handle bars are arranged.
- the first end of the return spring with a holding element, which is connected to the cable, also firmly connected. This allows a mechanically stable connection and a very accurate and directly transmitted motion control done without play.
- the end of the return spring is connected at a location other than the handle part side end of the cable with the handle part.
- the return spring is biased at least in a closed end position of the door and an associated unverschwenkten basic position of the handle part. This also has the advantage that then this basic position is held virtually fixed and no unwanted wobbling of the grip occurs.
- the second end of the return spring is connected to a stationary grip element. This allows on the one hand a mechanically stable attachment and beyond a very local attachment of the return spring close to the handle part. As a result, the return spring can also be arranged very compact and compact and space-saving.
- the handle is constructed in particular by the grip part and the grip element.
- the cable is connected with its end facing away from the handle with a coupling element which is contactable with a hinge pin of a hinge part of a door hinge, and thus no permanently fixed connection between the coupling element and the hinge pin is formed.
- a coupling element which is contactable with a hinge pin of a hinge part of a door hinge, and thus no permanently fixed connection between the coupling element and the hinge pin is formed.
- a firm connection between the coupling element and the hinge tappet is formed. This is advantageous in that the door is not retractable into the housing of the household appliance door, but is a hinged door.
- the coupling element may be a tension spring, which is variable depending on the door movement and the associated movement of the hinge plunger in length. It can also be provided that the coupling element is a length-stable slide, which is variable depending on the door movement and the associated movement of the hinge plunger in position.
- the handle part of the door is brought into one of the end positions or end positions by a return spring engaging in or directly on the grip part.
- the door is provided for closing a cooking chamber.
- the door is sunk in the open end position in the household appliance.
- the ein speaking cable is always tied to the door axis.
- the mechanism for transmitting the hinge position by the hinge plunger can be configured differently, this being dependent on the cable guide.
- the cable is coupled to a tension spring, which is tensioned by the hinge plunger or on the other hand is connected to a carriage which is moved by the hinge plunger, wherein in the second-mentioned solution then only the return spring as a single spring under control located.
- Another spring does not include the mechanism for pivoting the handle.
- a door hinge has a hinge housing and a hinged swivel connected thereto, and the hinge blade can be contacted with the door and the hinge housing is arranged in a household appliance housing.
- This is advantageous with retractable door.
- This is also advantageous in that the larger and space-intensive hinge housing is thus not arranged in the door and there wastes no unnecessary space.
- other components can be accommodated in the hinge housing.
- the hinge movement is then preferably transmitted via a hinge ram in the door. This can be the hinge sword or coupled with the hinge sword.
- the linear movement of the hinge plunger actuates the single-action cable and transmits the movement accordingly to the handle part.
- the door is a hinged door and thus can not be lowered into the domestic appliance, a firm connection between the hinge bar and the door is advantageous.
- the cable guide there may be alternatives with regard to the cable guide.
- this can be done directly behind a door inner pane of the door. Since a door usually has at least one door inner pane and an outer door pane which are arranged at a distance from one another and parallel to one another, this results in an alternative with regard to the arrangement. Usually then at least one further door intermediate pane is formed, so that the previously mentioned cable guide is arranged at a distance from the door outer pane.
- the cable guide runs directly behind the front glass pane and thus the door outer pane and is arranged.
- the invention relates to a method for moving a handle part of a handle of a door of a household appliance, wherein depending on the pivoting movement of the door, the handle part is pivoted via a coupling device relative to a base part of the door.
- the coupling device is formed with a single-speed cable, the handle part side is coupled to a first end of a return spring, wherein the return spring is disposed with a second end handle parts external.
- the return spring is tensioned during the pivoting of the handle part and in the counter-movement, the handle part is automatically brought by the return spring in the starting position.
- Fig. 1 is shown in a perspective view of a trained as a baking oven 1 home appliance.
- the oven 1 comprises a cooking chamber 2 which is delimited by a muffle 3.
- a feed opening of the muffle 3 can be closed by a door 4.
- the door 4 is constructed in the embodiment of a plurality of door panels, for this purpose, an outer door panel and spaced therefrom at least one door intermediate disc, and in turn spaced therefrom, a door inner pane which is closest to the cooking chamber 2 are formed.
- a handle 6 is also arranged, which is movable relative to a plate-like base part 7, which comprises said disks, in particular pivotable.
- the handle 6 comprises a handle part 6a (FIG.
- the grip part 6a is pivotable relative to the grip element 6b and relative to the base part 7.
- the grip element 6b is fixedly arranged on the base part 7 and thus can not be pivoted.
- the door 4 is hinged by hinges 8 and 9 to a housing 10 of the oven 1 and pivotable about a horizontal axis 11 lying down.
- cooking zones 12, 13, 14 and 15 as well as an operating device 16 with a display unit 17 and operating elements 18 and 19 are furthermore provided by way of example only and not by way of limitation both in position and in number.
- the door 4 is designed as a hinged door, which in the in Fig. 1 shown, fully open state or the open end position is not sunk into the housing 10.
- a further embodiment of a baking oven 1 is shown in which, in contrast to the representation in Fig. 1 a door 4 shown in the open end position is positioned in the housing 10 in a space 20 recessed.
- the handle 6 or the grip part 6a is in a pivoting position, which means that grip areas, such as a handle bar, are arranged at the front and can be easily gripped by a user.
- the grip part 6a is mechanically coupled to a coupling device 21.
- the coupling device 21 comprises a single-speed cable 22, which is firmly connected to a first end 23 with the handle portion 6a.
- a coupling element 24, such as a bolt or a bush is fixedly arranged on the handle part 6a.
- a return spring 25 is provided which is fixedly connected to a first end 26 on the handle side, in particular likewise with the coupling element 24. With a second end 27, the return spring 25 is connected outside the handle, in particular connected to the base 7 of the door 4.
- FIG. 3 an embodiment is shown in which the oven 1 in Fig. 2 is realized and the door 4 is shown in the closed end position.
- a lower end 28 of the cable 22 is connected to the door axis 11.
- the door 4 starting from the closed end position in the in Fig. 2 transferred shown open end position, the cable 22 is about the door axis 11 according to the arrow in the Fig. 3 moves and then takes the position in Fig. 4 one.
- the handle remote end 28 of the cable 22 is connected to a fixedly connected to the door axis 11 bush 29.
- the handle 6 By the rotational movement of the door axis 11, the handle 6 is pivoted into its pivoting position via the coupling device 21 and in particular the single-wire cable 22, whereby the return spring 25 is stretched and merges into a larger prestressed state.
- FIG. 5 an embodiment of the coupling device 21 is shown, as in a hinged door as shown in FIG Fig. 1 of the oven 1 is realized.
- the handle remote end 28 of the cable 22 with a tension spring 30 is coupled depending on movement but has no fixed permanent connection, wherein the tension spring 30 in turn is coupled to a hinge ram 31 of a door hinge 32.
- the door plunger 31 moves along the arrow P1 linearly depending on the respective direction of movement of the door 4th
- FIG. 5 and Fig. 6 also show versions in which the cable guide takes place directly behind the inner door panel.
- Fig. 9 is another alternative for a coupling device 21 for an oven according to the embodiment in Fig. 1 shown.
- Fig. 9 is another alternative for a coupling device 21 for an oven according to the embodiment in Fig. 1 shown.
- the closed end position of the door 4 is shown, no further tension spring 30 is present, but a linearly movable and length-stable carriage 33 via the hinge plunger 31.
- the single-action cable 22 is connected to the carriage 33 via a deflecting element 34 remote from the handle and remote from the handle. This is moved depending on the movement of the hinge plunger 31 upwards or downwards, so that then depending on the movement of the grip part 6a is affected.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electric Ovens (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Tür für ein Haushaltsgerät, mit einem plattenartigen Grundteil, an dem ein bewegbarer Griff angeordnet ist. Die Tür umfasst darüber hinaus eine Koppeleinrichtung, welche mit dem Griff verbunden ist und durch welche der Griff abhängig von der Bewegung der Tür relativ zum Grundteil verschwenkbar ist. Des Weiteren betrifft die Erfindung auch ein Haushaltsgerät mit einer derartigen Tür sowie ein Verfahren zum Bewegen eines Griffs einer Tür.The invention relates to a door for a household appliance, with a plate-like base, on which a movable handle is arranged. The door further includes a coupling device which is connected to the handle and through which the handle is pivotable relative to the base depending on the movement of the door. Furthermore, the invention also relates to a household appliance with such a door and a method for moving a handle of a door.
Aus dem Stand der Technik sind Backöfen bekannt, die eine Tür zum Verschließen eines Garraums aufweisen. Derartige Türen weisen üblicherweise einen Griff an der Frontseite auf, der durch einen Nutzer gegriffen werden kann, um die Tür verschwenken zu können. Um auch die Zugänglichkeit der Tür bei vollständig geöffneter Stellung nutzerfreundlich zu gestalten, können derartige Griffe relativ zum plattenartigen Grundteil verschwenkt werden, sodass sie auch in dieser geöffneten Stellung der Tür leicht gegriffen werden können.Baking ovens are known from the prior art, which have a door for closing a cooking chamber. Such doors usually have a handle on the front side, which can be gripped by a user in order to pivot the door can. In order to make the accessibility of the door when fully open user-friendly, such handles can be pivoted relative to the plate-like base so that they can be easily grasped even in this open position of the door.
Bei herkömmlichen Ausgestaltungen ist dazu eine Vorrichtung vorhanden, die zwei Spanndrähte umfasst. Die Schwenkmechanik des Griffs ist mit doppelter Spanndrahtführung ausgebildet, wobei bei nicht in das Gehäuse des Haushaltsgeräts versenkbaren Klapptüren die Anbindung dieser Spanndrahtführung an das Türscharnier und dessen Übersetzung realisiert ist. Bei Ausführungen, bei denen eine derartige Tür im vollständig geöffneten Zustand auch in das Gehäuse des Haushaltsgeräts versenkt wird, erfolgt die Anbindung der zwei Spanndrähte mit doppelter Spanndrahtführung ebenfalls im Lageroberteil und über eine drehbar gelagerte Achse im unteren Türbereich. Beim Öffnen der Tür wird die Schwenkbewegung des Griffs auf die untere Türachse übertragen.In conventional embodiments, there is a device for this purpose which comprises two tensioning wires. The swivel mechanism of the handle is formed with a double tension wire guide, wherein in the housing of the household appliance retractable folding doors, the connection of this tension wire guide to the door hinge and its translation is realized. In versions in which such a door in the fully open state is also sunk into the housing of the household appliance, the connection of the two tension wires with double tension wire guide also takes place in the bearing shell and a rotatably mounted axle in the lower door area. When opening the door, the pivoting movement of the handle is transmitted to the lower door axis.
Die herkömmlichen Ausgestaltungen sind relativ aufwändig und bauteilintensiv ausgestaltet. Dadurch ist auch die Montage und das Bewegungsprinzip zur Kraftübertragung relativ komplex. Dadurch kann es auch anfälliger für Funktionsfehler sein.The conventional embodiments are relatively complex and designed component intensive. As a result, the assembly and the movement principle to Power transmission relatively complex. This may also make it more prone to malfunction.
Die
Die
Es ist Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, eine Tür für ein Haushaltsgerät, ein derartiges Haushaltsgerät als auch ein Verfahren zum Bewegen eines Griffs einer Tür eines Haushaltsgeräts zu schaffen, bei welcher bzw. bei welchem eine kompakte und dennoch einfach aufgebaute und funktionszuverlässig arbeitende Bewegung des Griffs gewährleistet ist.It is an object of the present invention to provide a door for a household appliance, such a household appliance as well as a method for moving a handle of a door of a household appliance, in which or in which ensures a compact yet simple design and functionally reliable movement of the handle is.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch eine Tür, ein Haushaltsgerät und ein Verfahren gemäß den unabhängigen Ansprüchen gelöst.This object is achieved by a door, a household appliance and a method according to the independent claims.
Eine erfindungsgemäße Tür für ein Haushaltsgerät umfasst ein plattenartiges Grundteil, an dem ein Griff mit einem bewegbaren Griffteil angeordnet ist. Die Tür umfasst darüber hinaus eine Koppeleinrichtung, welche mit dem Griffteil verbunden ist und durch welche das Griffteil abhängig von der Bewegung der Tür relativ zum Grundteil verschwenkbar ist. Die Koppeleinrichtung umfasst einen lediglich einläufigen Seilzug, der griffteilseitig mit einem ersten Ende einer Rückholfeder gekoppelt ist, wobei die Rückholfeder griffteilextern mit einem zweiten Ende angeordnet ist. Das zweite Ende der Rückholfeder ist somit ortsfest angebunden, insbesondere feststehend zum Grundteil an diesem angebunden, und bewegt sich nicht mit dem Griffteil mit. Durch eine derartige Ausgestaltung kann ein sehr einfaches Konzept zur Bewegung des Griffs relativ zum Grundteil realisiert werden. Eine umfängliche und komplexe Ausgestaltung einer doppelten Spanndrahtführung ist nicht mehr erforderlich. Durch die Rückholfeder und ihre spezifische Anbindung an den beiden Enden ist es darüber hinaus auch bei einem derartig einfach aufgebauten einläufigen Seilzug gewährleistet, dass der Griff automatisch wieder in seine Ausgangsstellung zurückkehrt, wenn die Tür wieder geschlossen wird. Die Koppeleinrichtung umfasst einen einläufigen Seilzug, der mit einem ersten Ende mit dem Griffteil fest verbunden ist.A door according to the invention for a household appliance comprises a plate-like base part, on which a handle with a movable handle part is arranged. The door further comprises a coupling device, which is connected to the handle part and by which the handle part is pivotable relative to the base part depending on the movement of the door. The coupling device comprises a purely single-acting cable, the handle part side is coupled to a first end of a return spring, wherein the return spring handle parts is arranged externally with a second end. The second end of the return spring is thus fixedly connected, in particular fixed to the base connected to this, and does not move with the handle part. By such a configuration, a very simple concept for moving the handle relative to the base can be realized. A comprehensive and complex design of a double tension wire guide is no longer required. By the return spring and its specific connection to the two ends, it is also ensured in such a simple design Einläufigen cable that the handle automatically returns to its original position when the door is closed again. The coupling device comprises a single-speed cable, which is firmly connected with a first end to the handle part.
Es ist vorgesehen, dass der Seilzug mit seinem griffabgewandten Ende mit einer Schwenkachse der Tür verbunden ist. Dies ist besonders vorteilhaft bei Türen, die in der offenen Endstellung in dem Gehäuse des Haushaltsgeräts versenkt angeordnet sind.It is envisaged that the cable is connected with its handle remote end with a pivot axis of the door. This is particularly advantageous for doors that are recessed in the open end position in the housing of the household appliance.
Es ist vorgesehen, dass die Rückholfeder zumindest in einer offenen Endstellung der Tür und einer damit einhergehenden Verschwenkposition des Griffteils vorgespannt ist. Durch diese Ausgestaltung kann dann bei einem Schließen der Tür automatisch durch die Rückholfeder das Griffteil wieder von der Verschwenkposition in eine unverschwenkte Grundstellung übergeführt werden.It is provided that the return spring is biased at least in an open end position of the door and an associated pivoting position of the handle part. As a result of this configuration, the handle part can then be automatically transferred again from the pivoting position into an undeflected basic position when the door is closed by the return spring.
Im Hinblick auf die Begrifflichkeit des einläufigen Seilzugs bedeutet dies, dass lediglich ein Seil vorhanden ist, welches nicht doppelläufig oder mehrläufig parallel verlaufend angeordnet ist, sondern sich mit seinen Enden lediglich zwischen dem Griff und der Türachse oder dem Türscharnier erstreckt und somit nur ein Spanndraht ausgebildet ist.With regard to the terminology of the single-wire pull cable, this means that only one cable is present, which is not arranged double-barreled or multi-parallel running, but only extends with its ends between the handle and the door axis or the door hinge and thus formed only a tension wire is.
An dem Griffteil ist die Griffstange und sind Griffböcke angeordnet.On the handle part is the handle bar and handle bars are arranged.
Vorzugsweise ist vorgesehen, dass das erste Ende der Rückholfeder mit einem Halteelement, welches mit dem Seilzug verbunden ist, ebenfalls fest verbunden ist. Dadurch kann eine mechanisch stabile Anbindung und eine sehr exakte und direkt übertragene Bewegungsführung ohne Spiel erfolgen.It is preferably provided that the first end of the return spring with a holding element, which is connected to the cable, also firmly connected. This allows a mechanically stable connection and a very accurate and directly transmitted motion control done without play.
Es kann aber auch vorgesehen sein, dass das Ende der Rückholfeder an einer anderen Stelle als das griffteilseitige Ende des Seilzugs mit dem Griffteil verbunden ist.But it can also be provided that the end of the return spring is connected at a location other than the handle part side end of the cable with the handle part.
Vorzugsweise ist vorgesehen, dass die Rückholfeder zumindest in einer geschlossenen Endstellung der Tür und einer damit einhergehenden unverschwenkten Grundstellung des Griffteils vorgespannt ist. Auch dies birgt dahingehend Vorteile, dass dann auch diese Grundstellung quasi fest gehalten ist und kein unerwünschtes Wackeln des Griffteils erfolgt.It is preferably provided that the return spring is biased at least in a closed end position of the door and an associated unverschwenkten basic position of the handle part. This also has the advantage that then this basic position is held virtually fixed and no unwanted wobbling of the grip occurs.
Vorzugsweise ist vorgesehen, dass das zweite Ende der Rückholfeder mit einem feststehenden Griffelement verbunden ist. Dies ermöglicht einerseits eine mechanisch stabile Befestigung und darüber hinaus eine sehr ortsnahe Anbringung der Rückholfeder nahe zum Griffteil. Dadurch kann die Rückholfeder auch sehr klein und kompaktbauend sowie platzsparend angeordnet werden.It is preferably provided that the second end of the return spring is connected to a stationary grip element. This allows on the one hand a mechanically stable attachment and beyond a very local attachment of the return spring close to the handle part. As a result, the return spring can also be arranged very compact and compact and space-saving.
Der Griff ist insbesondere durch das Griffteil und das Griffelement aufgebaut.The handle is constructed in particular by the grip part and the grip element.
Es kann alternativ auch vorgesehen sein, dass der Seilzug mit seinem griffabgewandten Ende mit einem Koppelelement verbunden ist, welches mit einem Scharnierstößel eines Scharnierteils eines Türscharniers kontaktierbar ist, und somit keine dauerhaft feste Verbindung zwischen dem Koppelelement und dem Scharnierstößel ausgebildet ist. Dies ist bei in das Hausgerät versenkbarer Tür vorteilhaft. Es kann auch vorgesehen sein, dass eine feste Verbindung zwischen dem Koppelelement und dem Scharnierstößel ausgebildet ist. Dies ist dahingehend vorteilhaft, wenn die Tür keine in das Gehäuse des Haushaltsgeräts versenkbare Tür ist, sondern eine Klapptür ist.It can alternatively also be provided that the cable is connected with its end facing away from the handle with a coupling element which is contactable with a hinge pin of a hinge part of a door hinge, and thus no permanently fixed connection between the coupling element and the hinge pin is formed. This is advantageous in the household appliance retractable door. It can also be provided that a firm connection between the coupling element and the hinge tappet is formed. This is advantageous in that the door is not retractable into the housing of the household appliance door, but is a hinged door.
Vorzugsweise kann dann das Koppelelement eine Zugfeder sein, welche abhängig von der Türbewegung und der damit verbundenen Bewegung des Scharnierstößels in der Länge veränderbar ist. Es kann auch vorgesehen sein, dass das Koppelelement ein längenstabiler Schlitten ist, welcher abhängig von der Türbewegung und der damit verbundenen Bewegung des Scharnierstößels in seiner Position veränderbar ist. Insbesondere wird das Griffteil der Tür durch eine im oder direkt am Griffteil angreifende Rückholfeder in eine der Endlagen bzw. Endstellungen gebracht. Mit dem einläufigen Seilzug wird die Türbewegung von einem Türscharnier oder einer Türschwenkachse auf den Griff und insbesondere das Griffteil übertragen. Der einläufige Seilzug ist im Lageroberteil des Griffteils durch eine mit dem Seil unlösbar verbundene Buchse, die verpresst oder angegossen sein kann, oder eine ähnliche Verbindung, gesteckt oder geclipst.Preferably, then, the coupling element may be a tension spring, which is variable depending on the door movement and the associated movement of the hinge plunger in length. It can also be provided that the coupling element is a length-stable slide, which is variable depending on the door movement and the associated movement of the hinge plunger in position. In particular, the handle part of the door is brought into one of the end positions or end positions by a return spring engaging in or directly on the grip part. With the einläufigen cable the door movement is transmitted from a door hinge or a door pivot axis on the handle and in particular the handle part. The einläufige cable is in the upper bearing part of the handle part by a permanently connected to the rope bush, which may be pressed or molded, or a similar connection, plugged or clipped.
In einer vorteilhaften Ausführungsform des Haushaltsgeräts, welches insbesondere ein Gargerät, wie ein Backofen, sein kann, ist die Tür zum Verschließen eines Garraums vorgesehen.In an advantageous embodiment of the household appliance, which may be in particular a cooking appliance, such as an oven, the door is provided for closing a cooking chamber.
Es kann hier vorgesehen sein, dass die Tür in der geöffneten Endstellung in dem Haushaltsgerät versenkt ist. Bei derartigen Ausgestaltungen ist es vorteilhaft, dass der einläufige Seilzug immer an der Türachse angebunden ist.It can be provided here that the door is sunk in the open end position in the household appliance. In such embodiments, it is advantageous that the einläufige cable is always tied to the door axis.
Bei Ausführungen, bei denen das Haushaltsgerät eine Klapptür und somit eine nicht in das Gehäuse des Haushaltsgeräts versenkbare Tür aufweist, ist der Mechanismus zur Übertragung der Scharnierposition durch den Scharnierstößel unterschiedlich ausgestaltbar, wobei dies abhängig von der Seilführung ist.In embodiments in which the household appliance has a hinged door and thus a door which can not be lowered into the housing of the domestic appliance, the mechanism for transmitting the hinge position by the hinge plunger can be configured differently, this being dependent on the cable guide.
So kann hier vorgesehen sein, dass das Seil an eine Zugfeder angekoppelt ist, welche vom Scharnierstößel gespannt wird oder andererseits an einen Schlitten angebunden ist, der vom Scharnierstößel bewegt wird, wobei sich bei der zweitgenannten Lösung dann nur die Rückholfeder als einzige Feder sich im Griff befindet. Eine weitere Feder umfasst die Mechanik zur Verschwenkung des Griffs dann nicht.Thus, it can be provided here that the cable is coupled to a tension spring, which is tensioned by the hinge plunger or on the other hand is connected to a carriage which is moved by the hinge plunger, wherein in the second-mentioned solution then only the return spring as a single spring under control located. Another spring does not include the mechanism for pivoting the handle.
Vorzugsweise ist vorgesehen, dass ein Türscharnier ein Scharniergehäuse und ein damit drehbar verbundenes Scharnierschwert aufweist, und das Scharnierschwert mit der Tür kontaktierbar ist und das Scharniergehäuse in einem Haushaltsgerätegehäuse angeordnet ist. Dies ist bei versenkbarer Tür vorteilhaft. Dies ist auch dahingehend vorteilhaft, da das größere und bauraumintensivere Scharniergehäuse somit nicht in der Tür angeordnet ist und dort keinen unnötigen Bauraum verschwendet. Darüber hinaus können in dem Scharniergehäuse weitere Komponenten aufgenommen werden. Die Scharnierbewegung wird dann vorzugsweise über einen Scharnierstößel in die Tür übertragen. Dieser kann das Scharnierschwert darstellen oder mit dem Scharnierschwert gekoppelt sein. Die Linearbewegung des Scharnierstößels betätigt den einläufigen Seilzug und überträgt die Bewegung entsprechend auf das Griffteil.It is preferably provided that a door hinge has a hinge housing and a hinged swivel connected thereto, and the hinge blade can be contacted with the door and the hinge housing is arranged in a household appliance housing. This is advantageous with retractable door. This is also advantageous in that the larger and space-intensive hinge housing is thus not arranged in the door and there wastes no unnecessary space. In addition, other components can be accommodated in the hinge housing. The hinge movement is then preferably transmitted via a hinge ram in the door. This can be the hinge sword or coupled with the hinge sword. The linear movement of the hinge plunger actuates the single-action cable and transmits the movement accordingly to the handle part.
Ist die Tür eine Klapptür und somit nicht in das Hausgerät versenkbar, ist eine feste Verbindung zwischen dem Scharnierschwert und der Tür vorteilhaft.If the door is a hinged door and thus can not be lowered into the domestic appliance, a firm connection between the hinge bar and the door is advantageous.
Es können Alternativen im Hinblick auf die Seilführung ausgebildet sein. So kann dies einerseits direkt hinter einer Türinnenscheibe der Tür erfolgen. Da eine Tür üblicherweise zumindest eine Türinnenscheibe und eine Türaußenscheibe, die beabstandet zueinander und parallel verlaufend angeordnet sind, aufweist, ergibt dies eine Alternative bezüglich der Anordnung. Üblicherweise ist dann zumindest eine weitere Türzwischenscheibe ausgebildet, sodass die vorab genannte Seilführung beabstandet zur Türaußenscheibe angeordnet ist.There may be alternatives with regard to the cable guide. On the one hand, this can be done directly behind a door inner pane of the door. Since a door usually has at least one door inner pane and an outer door pane which are arranged at a distance from one another and parallel to one another, this results in an alternative with regard to the arrangement. Usually then at least one further door intermediate pane is formed, so that the previously mentioned cable guide is arranged at a distance from the door outer pane.
Demgegenüber kann jedoch auch in einer alternativen Ausführung vorgesehen sein, dass die Seilführung direkt hinter der Frontglasscheibe und somit der Türaußenscheibe verläuft und angeordnet ist.In contrast, however, can be provided in an alternative embodiment that the cable guide runs directly behind the front glass pane and thus the door outer pane and is arranged.
Des Weiteren betrifft die Erfindung ein Verfahren zum Bewegen eines Griffteils eines Griffs einer Tür eines Haushaltsgeräts, bei welchem abhängig von der Schwenkbewegung der Tür das Griffteil über eine Koppeleinrichtung relativ zu einem Grundteil der Tür verschwenkt wird. Die Koppeleinrichtung wird mit einem einläufigen Seilzug ausgebildet, der griffteilseitig mit einem ersten Ende einer Rückholfeder gekoppelt wird, wobei die Rückholfeder mit einem zweiten Ende griffteilextern angeordnet wird.Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for moving a handle part of a handle of a door of a household appliance, wherein depending on the pivoting movement of the door, the handle part is pivoted via a coupling device relative to a base part of the door. The coupling device is formed with a single-speed cable, the handle part side is coupled to a first end of a return spring, wherein the return spring is disposed with a second end handle parts external.
Vorzugsweise wird die Rückholfeder bei der Verschwenkung des Griffteils gespannt und bei der Gegenbewegung wird das Griffteil automatisch durch die Rückholfeder in die Ausgangsstellung gebracht.Preferably, the return spring is tensioned during the pivoting of the handle part and in the counter-movement, the handle part is automatically brought by the return spring in the starting position.
Durch die Erfindung kann eine sehr bauteilreduzierte, kompakt aufgebaute und dennoch hochfunktionelle Koppelmechanik geschaffen werden.By the invention, a very component-reduced, compact design and yet highly functional coupling mechanism can be created.
Weitere Merkmale der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Ansprüchen, den Figuren und der Figurenbeschreibung.Further features of the invention will become apparent from the claims, the figures and the description of the figures.
Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung werden nachfolgend anhand schematischer Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine perspektivische Darstellung eines ersten Ausführungsbeispiels eines erfindungsgemäßen Haushaltsgeräts;
- Fig. 2
- eine perspektivische Darstellung eines zweiten Ausführungsbeispiels eines erfindungsgemäßen Haushaltsgeräts;
- Fig. 3
- eine schematische Seitenansicht des Griffs mit einem Betätigungsmechanismus in einer geschlossenen Endstellung der Tür des Haushaltsgeräts gemäß
Fig. 1 ; - Fig. 4
- eine schematische Seitenansicht der Komponenten gemäß
Fig. 3 bei offener Endstellung der Tür des Haushaltsgeräts gemäßFig. 1 ; - Fig. 5
- eine Seitenansicht des Türgriffs und des Betätigungsmechanismus im geschlossenen Zustand einer Tür des Haushaltsgeräts gemäß
Fig. 2 ; - Fig. 6
- eine Seitenansicht der Komponenten gemäß
Fig. 5 in der offenen Endstellung der Tür des Haushaltsgeräts gemäßFig. 2 ; - Fig. 7
- eine Seitenansicht der Komponenten gemäß
Fig. 3 in einem zuFig. 3 unterschiedlichen Montageszenario; - Fig. 8
- eine Ansicht der Komponenten in
Fig. 4 bei einem im Vergleich zuFig. 4 unterschiedlichen Montageszenario; - Fig. 9
- eine Seitenansicht des Türgriffs mit einer Betätigungsmechanik einer Tür eines Haushaltsgeräts gemäß
Fig. 2 in einem zuFig. 5 unterschiedlichen Montageszenario; und - Fig. 10
- eine Darstellung der Komponenten gemäß
Fig. 9 in einer offenen Endstellung der Tür des Haushaltsgeräts gemäßFig. 2 mit einem zuFig. 6 unterschiedlichen Montageszenario der Komponenten.
- Fig. 1
- a perspective view of a first embodiment of a household appliance according to the invention;
- Fig. 2
- a perspective view of a second embodiment of a household appliance according to the invention;
- Fig. 3
- a schematic side view of the handle with an actuating mechanism in a closed end position of the door of the household appliance according to
Fig. 1 ; - Fig. 4
- a schematic side view of the components according to
Fig. 3 in the open end position of the door of the household appliance according toFig. 1 ; - Fig. 5
- a side view of the door handle and the actuating mechanism in the closed state of a door of the household appliance according to
Fig. 2 ; - Fig. 6
- a side view of the components according to
Fig. 5 in the open end position of the door of the household appliance according toFig. 2 ; - Fig. 7
- a side view of the components according to
Fig. 3 in one tooFig. 3 different mounting scenario; - Fig. 8
- a view of the components in
Fig. 4 at one compared toFig. 4 different mounting scenario; - Fig. 9
- a side view of the door handle with an actuating mechanism of a door of a household appliance according to
Fig. 2 in one tooFig. 5 different mounting scenario; and - Fig. 10
- a representation of the components according to
Fig. 9 in an open end position of the door of the household appliance according toFig. 2 with one tooFig. 6 different assembly scenario of the components.
In den Figuren werden gleiche oder funktionsgleiche Elementen mit den gleichen Bezugszeichen versehen.In the figures, identical or functionally identical elements are provided with the same reference numerals.
In
Die Tür 4 ist über Scharniere 8 und 9 an einem Gehäuse 10 des Backofens 1 angeschlagen und um eine horizontale, unten liegende Achse 11 verschwenkbar.The
Lediglich beispielhaft und sowohl in Position als auch in Anzahl nicht einschränkend zu verstehen sind darüber hinaus noch Kochzonen 12, 13, 14 und 15 sowie eine Bedienvorrichtung 16 mit einer Anzeigeeinheit 17 und Bedienelementen 18 und 19 vorgesehen.Moreover,
Im Ausführungsbeispiel gemäß
In
In den in
Wird eine Tür 4 von ihrer gezeigten offenen Endstellung in eine geschlossene Endstellung übergeführt, so wird das Griffteil 6a dann automatisch von seiner Verschwenkposition in die unverschwenkte Grundstellung zurückgeführt.If a
Dazu ist gemäß einem ersten Ausführungsbeispiel in
In
Durch die Drehbewegung der Türachse 11 wird über die Koppeleinrichtung 21 und insbesondere den einläufigen Seilzug 22 auch der Griff 6 in seine Verschwenkposition verschwenkt, wodurch die Rückholfeder 25 gedehnt wird und in einen größeren vorgespannten Zustand übergeht.By the rotational movement of the
Wird dann ausgehend von der Ausgestaltung und Darstellung in
In
Wird nun, ausgehend von der in
Im Hinblick auf den Aufbau und die Ausgestaltung der Koppeleinrichtung 21 griffseitig wird auf die Ausführungen zu
Die Darstellungen in
Im Unterschied dazu sind in den Ausführungen gemäß
Dabei ist zu erkennen, dass im Hinblick auf die Darstellungen in
In
Dabei ist der einläufige Seilzug 22 über ein griffexternes und griffabgewandtes Umlenkelement 34 an den Schlitten 33 angebunden. Dieser wird abhängig von der Bewegung des Scharnierstößels 31 nach oben oder nach unten bewegt, sodass abhängig davon dann auch die Bewegung des Griffteils 6a beeinflusst ist.In this case, the single-
Ausgehend von der Darstellung in
- 11
- Backofenoven
- 22
- Garraumoven
- 33
- Muffelmuffle
- 44
- Türdoor
- 55
- Außenseiteoutside
- 66
- GriffHandle
- 6a6a
- Griffteilhandle part
- 6b6b
- Griffelementhandle element
- 6c6c
- GriffstangeGrab bars
- 6d6d
- Griffböckehandle brackets
- 77
- plattenartiges Grundteilplate-like base
- 8, 98, 9
- Scharnierehinges
- 1010
- Gehäusecasing
- 1111
- Türachsedoor axis
- 12, 13, 14, 1512, 13, 14, 15
- Kochzonencooking zones
- 1616
- Bedienvorrichtungoperating device
- 1717
- Anzeigeeinheitdisplay unit
- 18, 1918, 19
- Bedienelementecontrols
- 2020
- Raumroom
- 2121
- Koppeleinrichtungcoupling device
- 2222
- einläufiger Seilzugsingle-speed cable
- 2323
- EndeThe End
- 2424
- Koppelelementcoupling element
- 2525
- Rückholfederreturn spring
- 26, 2726, 27
- Endenend up
- 2828
- EndeThe End
- 2929
- BuchseRifle
- 3030
- Zugfedermainspring
- 3131
- Scharnierstößelhinge tappets
- 3232
- Türscharnierdoor hinge
- 3333
- Schlittencarriage
- 3434
- Umlenkelementdeflecting
- P1P1
- Pfeilarrow
Claims (14)
- Door (4) for a domestic appliance (1) having a plate-like base part (7), on which a handle (6) with a moveable handle part (6a) is arranged, and a coupling device (21), which is connected to the handle part (6a) and by means of which the handle part (6a) can be pivoted relative to the base part (7) as a function of the movement of the door (4), characterised in that the coupling device (21) comprises a single-track cable pull (22) so that only one cable is present, which is not arranged so as to run in parallel in a double- or multiple-track manner, but instead extends with its ends only between the handle (6) and a door axis (11) or a door hinge (8, 9) and thus only one tension wire is embodied, and which cable pull (22) is fixedly connected to the handle part (6a) with a first end (23) and on the handle-part side is coupled to a first end (26) of a retaining spring (25), and is connected to a swivel axis (11) of the door with its end (28) facing away from the handle, wherein the retaining spring (25) is arranged with a second end (27) externally to the handle part, for the purpose of which a coupling element (24) is arranged at a fixed position on the handle part (6a).
- Door (4) according to claim 1, characterised in that the first end (26) of the retaining spring is fixedly connected to a retaining element (24) which is fixedly connected to the cable pull (22).
- Door (4) according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the retaining spring (25) is pretensioned at least in an open end position of the door (4) and in an associated pivoted position of the moveable handle part (6a).
- Door (4) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the retaining spring (25) is pretensioned at least in a closed end position of the door (4) and in an associated unpivoted base position of the handle part (6a).
- Door (4) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the second end (27) of the retaining spring (25) is connected to a stationary handle element (6b).
- Door (4) according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that the cable pull (22) is connected to a coupling element (30, 33) with its end (28) facing away from the handle, said coupling element (30, 33) being contactable with a hinge tappet (31) of a hinge part of a door hinge (32).
- Door (4) according to claim 6, characterised in that the coupling element is a tension spring (30), the length of which can be changed as a function of the door movement and the associated movement of the hinge tappet (31).
- Door (4) according to claim 6, characterised in that the coupling element is a slide (33) with length stability, the position of which can be changed as a function of the door movement and the associated movement of the hinge tappet (31).
- Domestic appliance (1), in particular cooking appliance, having a door (4) according to one of the preceding claims.
- Domestic appliance (1) according to claim 9, characterised in that in the opened end position the door (4) is arranged in the domestic appliance (1) countersunk.
- Domestic appliance (1) according to claim 9, characterised in that in the opened end position the door (4) is arranged in the domestic appliance (1) not countersunk.
- Domestic appliance (1) according to one of claims 9 to 11, characterised in that a door hinge has a hinge housing and a hinge strut rotatably connected thereto, and the hinge strut can make contact with the door (4) and the hinge housing is arranged in a domestic appliance housing (10).
- Method for moving a handle (6) of a door (4) of a domestic appliance (1), in which as a function of the pivoting movement of the door (4), a handle part (6a) is pivoted relative to a base part (7) of the door (4) by way of a coupling device (21) characterised in that the coupling device (21) is embodied with a single-track cable pull (22) so that only one cable is present which is arranged so as not to run in parallel in a double- or multiple-track manner, but instead extends with its ends only between the handle (6) and a door axis (11) or a door hinge (8, 9) and thus only one tension wire is embodied, and which cable pull (22) is fixedly connected to the handle part (6a) with a first end (23) and which is coupled on the handle-part side to a first end (26) of a retaining spring (25) and with its end (28) facing away from a handle is connected to a pivot axis (11) of the door, wherein the retaining spring (25) is arranged with a second end (27) external to the handle part, for which purpose a coupling element (24) is arranged at a fixed position on the handle part (6a).
- Method according to claim 13, characterised in that the retaining spring (25) is tensioned during the pivoting of the handle part (6a) and is automatically brought into the home position by the retaining spring (25) during the counter movement of the handle part (6a).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011084300A DE102011084300A1 (en) | 2011-10-11 | 2011-10-11 | Door for a household appliance, household appliance with a door and method for moving a handle of a door of a household appliance |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2581666A1 EP2581666A1 (en) | 2013-04-17 |
EP2581666B1 true EP2581666B1 (en) | 2016-04-27 |
Family
ID=47018057
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12188086.8A Active EP2581666B1 (en) | 2011-10-11 | 2012-10-11 | Door for a domestic appliance, domestic appliance with a door and method for moving a handle of a door of a domestic appliance |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2581666B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102011084300A1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2581666T3 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10190780B2 (en) | 2014-08-07 | 2019-01-29 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Door for a household appliance, and household appliance having a door |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102014223265A1 (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2016-05-19 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Door with a rotatable handle for a household appliance, household appliance with a door |
KR20160133168A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2016-11-22 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | home appliance having a movable door handle |
DE102017218493A1 (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2019-04-18 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | household appliance |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8526925D0 (en) * | 1985-11-01 | 1985-12-04 | Laidlaw Thomson Group Plc | Door handle arrangement |
DE10208494B4 (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2008-04-17 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Home appliance door and home appliance |
DE10208457A1 (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2003-09-04 | Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Household appliance and appliance door |
KR100936762B1 (en) * | 2002-12-30 | 2010-01-15 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Oven door apparatus for oven range |
DE102008010525A1 (en) * | 2008-02-22 | 2009-08-27 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Domestic appliance device |
DE102010001586A1 (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2011-08-04 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH, 81739 | Domestic appliance device |
-
2011
- 2011-10-11 DE DE102011084300A patent/DE102011084300A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-10-11 EP EP12188086.8A patent/EP2581666B1/en active Active
- 2012-10-11 PL PL12188086.8T patent/PL2581666T3/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10190780B2 (en) | 2014-08-07 | 2019-01-29 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Door for a household appliance, and household appliance having a door |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL2581666T3 (en) | 2016-11-30 |
DE102011084300A1 (en) | 2013-04-11 |
EP2581666A1 (en) | 2013-04-17 |
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