EP2758618B1 - Movable mounting plate for furniture hinges - Google Patents
Movable mounting plate for furniture hinges Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2758618B1 EP2758618B1 EP12768694.7A EP12768694A EP2758618B1 EP 2758618 B1 EP2758618 B1 EP 2758618B1 EP 12768694 A EP12768694 A EP 12768694A EP 2758618 B1 EP2758618 B1 EP 2758618B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hinge
- base plate
- lever
- arrangement
- set forth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
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- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- SMNRFWMNPDABKZ-WVALLCKVSA-N [[(2R,3S,4R,5S)-5-(2,6-dioxo-3H-pyridin-3-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl] [[[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-4-fluoro-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-hydroxyphosphoryl] hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@H]2O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]2O)C2C=CC(=O)NC2=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](F)[C@@H]1O SMNRFWMNPDABKZ-WVALLCKVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
- E05D3/16—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with seven parallel pins and four arms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
- E05D3/18—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with sliding pins or guides
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
- E05D5/0276—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to cabinets or furniture, the hinge having two or more pins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/12—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame
- E05D7/123—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame specially adapted for cabinets or furniture
- E05D7/125—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame specially adapted for cabinets or furniture the hinge having two or more pins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/60—Mounting or coupling members; Accessories therefore
- E05Y2600/626—Plates or brackets
Definitions
- the invention relates to an arrangement with a hinge comprising a hinge arm, a hinge cup and a movably mounted on the hinge arm intermediate piece, which is coupled via at least two levers to the hinge arm and which is coupled via a hinge lever with the hinge cup, and with a mounting device for fastening the Hinge, comprising a to a furniture part in particular a side wall of a furniture body to be fastened base plate, a fastening device for, preferably detachable, attachment of the hinge arm, wherein the fastening device is movably mounted on the base plate.
- a specially constructed wide-angle hinge shown with which during the opening movement of a furniture door a lifting movement for pivoting the door of the front edge of the furniture body can be reached.
- a mounting housing is attached to the furniture body, which has two elongated holes lying one behind the other, in which bolts connected to the hinge arm are movably mounted, whereby the hinge arm is guided displaceably and partially pivotable.
- a gear which meshes with two relatively movable racks, to drive the hinge arm, causing it moves relative to the furniture body fixed to the mounting housing and a larger opening stroke of the furniture door is achieved.
- the DE 43 18 607 also shows a wide-angle hinge, in which during the opening movement, the door is pivoted away from the furniture body to prevent collisions with adjacent furniture doors.
- a plurality of elongated holes are arranged in a mounted on the furniture body assembly housing in which with the Hinge arm connected bolts are mounted displaceably, wherein for driving the hinge arm a traction means is mounted in the hinge cup, which is kept constantly tense.
- hinges have the disadvantage of a complicated and thus error-prone construction. Since not all furniture doors such hinges are needed, the cost of making this type of hinges is excessive.
- the hinge described therein has an intermediate piece between hinge cup and hinge arm, which is forcibly coupled via two levers with the hinge arm, wherein the levers are rotatably mounted on both the intermediate piece and on the hinge arm via corresponding axes.
- the DE 34 07 174 C2 shows a universal joint hinge according to the preamble of claim 1, with an enlarged opening stroke, which is made possible by a two-part hinge arm.
- a lower part of the hinge arm is fixed to a mounting plate on the furniture body.
- a hinge lever with a gear segment is arranged, which meshes with a toothed strip of the lower part.
- the articulated lever is connected to an articulated arm of the universal joint hinge, whereby a movement coupling of the articulated arm and the upper part is made possible.
- the hinge arm In addition to the disadvantage that the enlarged opening stroke is only possible for universal joint hinges, the hinge arm must be cumbersome connected to the base plate with a complex fastening device, resulting in a particularly high installation costs. In addition, this device has the disadvantage that added to the already existing in the hinge relative to each other movable parts further movably mounted small parts, which increases the complexity and error rate of the hinge.
- hinges are again designed for a specific purpose, resulting in both the hinge manufacturer and the fitter a lot of effort, which must always have all possible hinge types available.
- a hinge-independent device that can solve the problem of collisions if the opening stroke is too small, the device being usable with a majority of commercial hinges.
- the extent of the opening stroke associated with this hinge may still be too low for some applications.
- a device should be provided which allows an additional increase in the opening stroke.
- the object of the invention is therefore to provide such a device with which the above disadvantages are avoided and which provides a solution to the problem of collision hinged by means of hinges furniture parts as independent as possible from the hinge itself.
- an arrangement according to claim 1 with a mounting device, are attached to the furniture hinges.
- the mounting device itself has a base plate which is attached to a furniture part, e.g. by means of screws or other fasteners to attach.
- the base plate is to be attached to a side wall of a furniture body, wherein the furniture hinge is used in this case for opening and closing a furniture door.
- the mounting device further comprises a fastening device, via which the hinge is fastened to the mounting device.
- a fastening device via which the hinge is fastened to the mounting device.
- a releasable attachment of the hinge is provided here, whereby the easy assembly and disassembly of the hinge is already possible with mounted mounting device.
- the hinge is fastened with a stop member to the mounting device. This stopper part is the hinge arm of the hinge.
- the fastening device itself is movably mounted on the base plate, whereby a hinge attached to the fastening device is likewise movably mounted on the base plate.
- the mounting device further comprises a movably mounted on the base plate connecting element, said connecting element is movable via at least one hinge lever.
- the connecting element is used in addition to the fastening device also for connecting the hinge with the Mounting fixture.
- the connecting element can be fastened to a movable during opening and closing of the hinge spacer.
- the fastening device is movable relative to the base plate via the articulated lever, via which the connecting element is movably mounted on the base plate, the coupled with the movement of the hinge movement of the connecting element can be transferred to the fastening device.
- the extent and direction of movement of the fastening device will depend on the movement of the connecting element which controls the movement of the fastening device.
- the hinge In the assembled state of the hinge, the hinge is moved by the mobility of the fastening device together with the fastening device relative to the base plate, wherein the movement is guided and controlled by the connecting element. Accordingly, during the opening movement of the assembled hinge, if the intermediate piece in the furniture carcass is moved outward, the coupling also causes the fastening device and thus the hinge attached to the fastening device to move outward, thereby increasing the opening stroke of the hinge.
- the at least one articulated lever provides a structurally simple method of coupling and motion control without consuming and error-prone traction means or bolt holes guided in slots.
- the enlarged opening stroke is achieved independently of the hinge by the mounting device. If a hinge is used, which itself already has an enlarged opening stroke, these increases in the opening strokes add up and, overall, deliver an even larger opening stroke. By this increase in the opening stroke is due to the mobility of the fastening device relative to the base plate, large parts of commercial hinges can be connected to such a fastening device, provided that it is designed for attachment of such hinges. Depending on the existing circumstances of the furniture parts to be pivoted, the installer can then decide whether he uses a commercially available immovable mounting device or an assembly with mounting device according to the invention with the movable fastening device. In both cases, however, the same hinge type can be used, which reduces both the production cost and the assembly cost.
- the connecting element can be fastened on an outer side, preferably on the upper side, of the intermediate piece.
- the fastening device is arranged on the underside of the hinge, so that the lever arm of the articulated lever is the distance between the top of the movable part of the hinge and the bottom of the hinge, if the connecting lever is preferably attached to the top of the movable part of the hinge.
- the fastening device movable relative to the base plate via the articulated lever is moved with a linear component relative to the base plate when the hinge is opened or closed in the assembled state.
- a linear component the fastening device
- the fastening device For example, be moved in a furniture body during the opening movement of the furniture door with a linear proportion of movement to the outside, which increases the distance of the furniture door to the closing edge of the furniture body. In the reverse closing movement, this distance is reduced by a linear movement of the fastening device in the interior of the furniture body.
- the hinge arm can be clipped onto the fastening device.
- the fastening device in the prior art known locking elements which can engage in corresponding locking elements or holding elements on the hinge arm, resulting in a snap connection.
- the latching or locking elements can be designed to be spring-loaded or spring-loaded.
- a release device is preferably arranged, with which the snap connection can be released again, so that the hinge can be removed in a simple manner from the mounting device.
- a release device is for example a release button, with the connection with a locking element can be solved.
- the locking element with the release button can be partially rotated about an axis.
- the connecting element can be clipped on the intermediate piece.
- the hinge or the connecting element has latching elements which engage in corresponding locking elements on the respective other part and allow a connection of these parts.
- the locking elements and / or the locking elements can be resilient or spring-loaded and it can be provided a release device. But it can also be provided to screw the connecting element on the movable part of the hinge or otherwise secure.
- the connecting element has a plate-shaped or a profile-shaped part or is at least partially plate-shaped or profile-shaped, in order to lie flat on the intermediate piece of the hinge.
- the profile-shaped part can be the intermediate piece of the hinge at least partially encompass.
- the fastening device is substantially plate-shaped. Deviations from the plate shape arise, for example, by bearing blocks for the movable mounting of the articulated lever, via which the connecting element is coupled to the fastening device or the locking or locking elements for fastening the hinge.
- the fastening device can also have a receiving plate on which the hinge arm can be fastened.
- the receiving plate may also be part of the substantially plate-shaped fastening device.
- the receiving plate preferably has an elongate shape adapted to the shape of the hinge arm.
- the connecting element is designed as a lever.
- a two-part lever is provided, which results in favorable kinematic conditions in connection with the toggle lever, via which the connecting element is connected to the fastening device.
- the fastening device is pivotally connected to the at least one articulated lever.
- a bearing block may be arranged for the at least one articulated lever, on which the articulated lever is rotatably mounted.
- the connecting element is pivotally mounted relative to the fastening device.
- a bearing block on which the articulated lever is rotatably mounted.
- Another method for the movable mounting of the at least one articulated lever on the base plate is a gear or a gear segment, by means of which the articulated lever is rotatably mounted on the base plate.
- the articulated lever via the gear or the gear segment is mounted both rotationally and translationally movable.
- At least one rack is arranged on the base plate, with which the gear or the gear segment meshes and which also serves for the movable mounting of the articulated lever to the base plate.
- At least one further articulated lever can be provided.
- a guide device can be arranged on the base plate, by means of which the movement of the fastening device is guided relative to the base plate.
- the arrangement has a hinge in which a hinge piece movably mounted on the intermediate piece is arranged, which is coupled via at least two levers with the hinge arm.
- this intermediate piece In the assembled state of the hinge, this intermediate piece is moved relative to the fixedly connected to the furniture body hinge arm.
- the mounting device is designed such that the connecting element with this intermediate piece, which is the movable part of the hinge, is connectable.
- the dimensions of the at least one articulated lever and the connecting element are adapted to the dimensions of the hinge arm or to the dimensions and the arrangement of the movably mounted on the hinge arm spacer.
- the invention further relates to a piece of furniture with a furniture body and a furniture door pivotally mounted on the furniture body, wherein the furniture body is mounted as described above mounting device to which a hinge, preferably a wide-angle hinge for opening and closing the furniture door is attached.
- FIG. 1 Figure a shows a plan view of a prior art mounting plate 4 mounted on a side wall 2 of a furniture body.
- a wide-angle hinge 1 is fixed, by means of which a furniture door 3 can be opened and closed.
- the furniture door 3 as well as the adjacent furniture door 3a has a high thickness d.
- the hinge 1 is in the final position given by the closed position.
- the wide-angle hinge 1 is attached to the mounting plate 4 with a first stop member - here the hinge arm 11. With the second stop member - here the hinge cup 12 - the hinge is attached to the relative to the side wall of two pivotally mounted furniture doors 3.
- the intermediate piece 10 is movable relative to the hinge arm 11 via two levers 13 and forcibly coupled thereto via the levers 13, the levers 13 being rotatably mounted on the intermediate piece 10 as well as on the hinge arm via corresponding axes 14.
- This intermediate piece 10 it is possible not only to pivot the furniture parts 2 and 3 relative to each other, but also to increase their distance from each other when pivoting, ie to provide an increased opening stroke available.
- the intermediate piece 10 is for this purpose according to the lever 13 at the first end position Fig. 1a swung over the hinge arm 11 and extended this up to the in Fig. 1d shown, given by the full open position end position. This ensures that the two stop members 11 and 12 are far different from each other in the two end positions.
- a very similar to this hinge 1 hinge with the same principle is in the WO 2006/053364 shown.
- Fig. 1a, 1b . 1c and 1d represent the chronological sequence of the opening movement of the hinge 1 together with the attached furniture door 3.
- Fig. 1d schematically shown collision of the furniture doors 3 and 3a, the theoretically possible maximum opening angle of about 170 ° of the hinge 1 can not be achieved.
- Fig. 2a shows a perspective view of the hinge 1 in connected to the mounting plate 4 of the prior art state.
- the hinge 1 is in the closed position.
- the legs 16a and 16b of the hinge lever 15 of the hinge are in the fully folded state.
- Fig. 2b shows a perspective view of the hinge 1 in the second end position, in which the hinge 1 is fully open.
- the legs 16a and 16b of the articulated lever 15 are completely unfolded.
- the intermediate piece 10 is also located in the given by the hinge lever 13 end position relative to the hinge arm 11, whereby the maximum opening stroke is achieved.
- Fig. 2c shows the representation of Fig. 2b with the hinged mounting plate 4 of the prior art.
- the mounting plate 4 is designed such that the hinge arm 11 can be easily clipped onto the mounting plate 4, whereby a snap connection is realized.
- the mounting plate 4 itself is fastened with screws on the furniture body.
- Fig. 3a shows a plan view of a hinge 1, which is substantially the hinge 1 of Fig. 1 and 2 equivalent.
- the hinge 1 is in turn secured with a hinge cup 12 to a furniture door 3 and a hinge arm 11 on a side wall 2 of a furniture body.
- the hinge arm 11 is again not attached directly to the furniture body but via a mounting device.
- the hinge 1 itself has the enlarged opening stroke already described above, which is not sufficient in the present circumstances due to the thickness d of the furniture doors 3, 3a to avoid collisions during the opening movement.
- a connecting element 6 is fixed, which is formed in this embodiment as a two-part lever with the lever arms 18a and 18b, which are rotatably connected via the axis 19 relative to each other.
- the hinge lever 7a, 7b are rotatably connected to the connecting element 6.
- the hinge lever 7a, 7b are further rotatably mounted on the fastening device 5.
- the fastening device 5 bearing blocks 21 a, 21 b.
- articulated levers 7a, 7b are mounted rotatably on the base plate 8 via the axis 22.
- bearing blocks 23a, 23b are also arranged on the base plate 8.
- bearing blocks 24a, 24b are arranged, on each of which a further articulated lever 26a, 26b is mounted.
- the Another articulated lever 26a, 26b are rotatably mounted at its other end to the base plate 8, for which the base plate 8 more bearing blocks 25a, 25b are provided.
- the Fig. 3a . 3b . 3c . 3d correspond to the time sequence of an opening movement of the hinge 1. As particularly with reference to Fig. 3b and 3d can be seen, is further increased by the mounting device 9 of the already enlarged by the hinge opening stroke, so there is no collision of the adjacent furniture doors 3 and 3a and the hinge 1 can be opened up to its maximum opening angle, ie in its end position.
- the movement of the fastening device 5 relative to the base plate 8 is particularly well recognizable by the movement of the bearing blocks 24a, 24b arranged on the fastening device 5 relative to the bearing blocks 25a, 25b arranged on the base plate 8.
- Fig. 4a shows the arrangement according to the first embodiment of the invention in its closed position.
- the connecting element 6 is designed as a two-part lever with lever arms 18a and 18b.
- the lever arm 18a of the connecting element 6 is partially plate-shaped and lies in the connected state with the hinge 1 flat on the upper side of the intermediate piece 10.
- the connecting element 6 has in this figure not visible locking elements, which are for fastening the connecting element 6 with corresponding locking or holding elements of the hinge 1 in engagement.
- locking elements can one or both in Fig. 2b and 2c shown recesses 42 serve in the intermediate piece 10, which are arranged with latching elements arranged on the connecting element 6, which may be formed or spring-loaded springs, latchingly engaged and form a snap connection.
- a fastening with screw (s) can be provided, which can be used in holes 45 of the connecting element 6 (can).
- the lever arm 18 a has two tabs 28, which are connected via the axis 19 with the second lever arm 18 b and the hinge 1 articulated.
- the tabs 28 can be clipped onto slightly protruding pin 27 of the hinge 1, whereby a simple and releasable snap connection is formed.
- Fig. 4b shows the hinge 1 together with mounting device 9 in the full open position, wherein the entire opening stroke of the hinge 1 and the mounting device 9 is utilized.
- Fig. 5 shows a perspective view of the mounting device 9, which is attached to a side wall 2 of the furniture body.
- the hinge 1 which is in the closed position is connected to the side wall 2 via the mounting device 9 and to the furniture door 3a via the hinge cup 12.
- Fig. 6a and 6b is the mounting device 9 without hinge 1 in the closed position ( Fig. 6a ) and the open position ( Fig. 6b ).
- the fastening device 5 forms a parallel lever mechanism with the further articulated levers 26a, 26b.
- the connecting element 6 can be fastened on the intermediate piece 10, which moves during the opening and closing movement of the hinge 1.
- the fastening device 5 is actuated via the articulated levers 7a, 7b, the fastening device 5 moving relative to the base plate 8 by the movement of the connecting element 6 coupled to the hinge movement during the opening and closing operation of the hinge 1.
- the fastening device 5 moves in the direction of the arrow A relative to the base plate 8.
- the connecting element 6 on the hinge 1 are used in the Fig. 6a to 6c not visible, known in the prior art locking elements, whereby the connecting element 6 can be clipped onto the intermediate piece 10.
- the hinge arm 11 of the hinge 1 is clipped onto the fastening device 5, for which purpose resilient locking elements 29a, 29b are provided, which engage in corresponding locking elements of the hinge arm.
- the hinge itself has a release device, by means of which the connection to the mounting device 9 can be released again.
- the fastening device 5 together with the hinge 1 and the furniture door 3a attached thereto, moves in an arc out of the furniture carcass and bypasses the adjacent door 3a.
- This combination of stroke movement and linear motion is particularly good in the Fig. 3b to 3d recognizable.
- the final position of the Fig. 6b are the at the fastening device. 5 arranged bearing blocks 24a, 24b relative to the arranged on the base plate 8 bearing blocks 25a, 25b relative to the end position of Fig. 6a has been moved forward.
- Fig. 6c shows an exploded view of the mounting device 9 and a perspective view of the hinge to be fastened thereto 1.
- the base plate 8 consists of three plate-shaped elements 8a, 8b, 8c and is fastened with screws, not shown, which are inserted into designated holes 44 on the furniture body.
- the part 8b is inserted into recesses 41 provided for this purpose of the part 8a, so that a compact overall height of the base plate 8 results.
- the part 8 c is inserted under a bridge-shaped part of the fastening device 5. By the web of the part 8c, the relative mobility of the fastening device 5 is limited.
- the bearing blocks 25a, 25b are inserted into slot-shaped recesses 40a, 40b of the base plate element 8a.
- the base plate 8 has adjustment means for height and depth adjustment. For this purpose serve Exzenter30a and 30b, which are used in recesses 43a and 43b.
- FIG. 7a to 7d are plan views of a temporal sequence of the opening movement of an arrangement according to a second embodiment of the invention shown. Again, the opposite of the hinge 1 enlarged opening stroke can be seen, which can be avoided collisions with the adjacent furniture door 3a.
- the connecting element 6 is fastened in this embodiment to the intermediate piece 10 with a screw 31 which is inserted into one of the recesses 45.
- the toggle levers 7a, 7b are in turn rotatably supported by an axle 20 on bearing blocks 21a, 21b of the fastening device 5.
- the articulated levers 7a, 7b are connected to the base plate 8 but not via a fixed joint, but have at their ends in each case a gear segment 32 which meshes with a corresponding toothed bar 33 of the base plate 8.
- the hinge lever 7a, 7b are not only rotated during the movement of the hinge 1 relative to the base plate but also translationally displaced, which is based on the positional shift of the gear segment 32 relative to the rack 33 in the Fig. 7a to 7d is clearly recognizable.
- Fig. 8a shows the hinge 1 and the associated mounting device 9 in the closed position of the hinge 1.
- the gear segments 32 of the articulated levers 7a, 7b are arranged on the inner core end of the toothed racks 33.
- Fig. 8b shows the complete open position of the hinge 1 and the mounting device 9.
- the gear segment 32 is arranged on the outer end of the rack 33, which corresponds to the maximum mobility of the fastening device 5 relative to the base plate 8.
- Fig. 9 shows the hinge 1 and the mounting device 9 of Fig. 8a , wherein the mounting device 9 are mounted on the side wall 2 of the furniture body and the hinge 1 with the hinge cup on the furniture door 3.
- Fig. 10a shows a perspective view of the second embodiment of the mounting device 9.
- a portion 8c of the base plate 8 has a bridge-like connection 34 via a recess 35, which serve as a guide device for the fastening device 5.
- the gear wheel-controlled joint lever 7a has the advantage that the fastening device 5 is only linearly moved relative to the base plate 8 and requires no additional lifting movement, as also with reference to FIGS. 7a to 7d is recognizable.
- Fig. 10b shows a perspective view of the mounting device 9 in the fully open position, resulting in the maximum additional opening stroke for the opening stroke through the hinge 1.
- the base plate 8 is again composed of three parts 8a, 8b, 8c.
- eccentric 30a and 30b and the recesses 43a and 43b By means of eccentric 30a and 30b and the recesses 43a and 43b, a height and depth adjustment of the base plate 8 attached to the furniture body is possible.
- the bridge-like compound 34 and one on the part 8 a of the base plate 8 attachable pin 39 which is slidably guided in a slot-shaped recess 38 of the fastening device 5.
- the same purpose has an attached to the part 8b pin 37 which is slidably mounted in the slot 36.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Anordnung mit einem Scharnier aufweisend einen Scharnierarm, einen Scharniertopf und ein bewegbar am Scharnierarm gelagertes Zwischenstück, welches über mindestens zwei Hebel mit dem Scharnierarm gekoppelt ist und welches über einen Gelenkhebel mit dem Scharniertopf gekoppelt ist, und mit einer Montagevorrichtung zur Befestigung des Scharniers, umfassend eine an einem Möbelteil insbesondere einer Seitenwand eines Möbelkorpus zu befestigende Grundplatte, eine Befestigungsvorrichtung zur, vorzugsweise lösbaren, Befestigung des Scharnierarms, wobei die Befestigungsvorrichtung an der Grundplatte bewegbar gelagert ist.The invention relates to an arrangement with a hinge comprising a hinge arm, a hinge cup and a movably mounted on the hinge arm intermediate piece, which is coupled via at least two levers to the hinge arm and which is coupled via a hinge lever with the hinge cup, and with a mounting device for fastening the Hinge, comprising a to a furniture part in particular a side wall of a furniture body to be fastened base plate, a fastening device for, preferably detachable, attachment of the hinge arm, wherein the fastening device is movably mounted on the base plate.
Beim Verschwenken von mittels eines Scharniers relativ zueinander verschwenkbar angelenkten Möbelteilen von der Schließ- in die Öffnungsstellung besteht grundsätzlich die Gefahr, dass Kollisionen mit benachbarten Möbelteilen auftreten können. Dies betrifft insbesondere mittels des Scharniers verschwenkbare Möbeltüren, die zum Abschließen eines Möbelkorpus dienen und beim Öffnen oder Schließen mit benachbarten Möbeltüren oder anderen hervorstehenden Möbelteilen kollidieren können.When pivoting hinged by means of a hinge relative to each other pivotally hinged furniture parts from the closed to the open position there is a fundamental risk that collisions may occur with adjacent furniture parts. This concerns in particular by means of the hinge pivoting furniture doors that serve to complete a furniture body and can collide when opening or closing with adjacent furniture doors or other protruding furniture parts.
Zur Lösung dieses Problems ist in der
Die
Die oben angeführten Scharniere haben den Nachteil eines komplizierten und damit fehleranfälligen Aufbaus. Da nicht für alle Möbeltüren derartige Scharniere nötig sind, ist der Aufwand zur Herstellung dieser Art von Scharnieren übermäßig hoch.The above-mentioned hinges have the disadvantage of a complicated and thus error-prone construction. Since not all furniture doors such hinges are needed, the cost of making this type of hinges is excessive.
Eine andere Möglichkeit, einen vergrößerten Öffnungshub zu erreichen, ist in der
Auch die
Der Nachteil dieser Scharniertypen liegt darin, dass sie wiederum nur für einen speziellen Einsatzzweck konstruiert sind, wodurch sich sowohl für den Scharnierhersteller als auch für den Monteur ein hoher Aufwand ergibt, der stets alle möglichen Scharniertypen zur Verfügung haben muss.The disadvantage of these types of hinges is that they are again designed for a specific purpose, resulting in both the hinge manufacturer and the fitter a lot of effort, which must always have all possible hinge types available.
Wünschenswert ist jedoch eine vom Scharnier unabhängige Vorrichtung, mit der das Problem der Kollisionen bei zu geringem Öffnungshub gelöst werden kann, wobei die Vorrichtung mit einem Großteil der handelsüblichen Scharniere verwendbar ist.
Zum anderen kann das Ausmaß der mit diesem Scharnier verbundenen Erhöhung des Öffnungshubs für manche Anwendungen immer noch zu gering sein. Für diesen Fall sollte eine Vorrichtung geschaffen werden, die eine zusätzliche Vergrößerung des Öffnungshubes ermöglicht.However, it is desirable to have a hinge-independent device that can solve the problem of collisions if the opening stroke is too small, the device being usable with a majority of commercial hinges.
On the other hand, the extent of the opening stroke associated with this hinge may still be too low for some applications. In this case, a device should be provided which allows an additional increase in the opening stroke.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es daher, eine derartige Vorrichtung zur Verfügung zu stellen, mit der die obigen Nachteile vermieden werden und die eine Lösung zur Kollisionsproblematik bei mittels Scharnieren verschwenkbaren Möbelteilen möglichst unabhängig vom Scharnier selbst liefert.The object of the invention is therefore to provide such a device with which the above disadvantages are avoided and which provides a solution to the problem of collision hinged by means of hinges furniture parts as independent as possible from the hinge itself.
Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe dient eine Anordnung gemäß Anspruch 1, mit einer Montagevorrichtung, an der Möbelscharniere befestigt werden. Die Montagevorrichtung selbst weist eine Grundplatte auf, die an einem Möbelteil z.B. mittels Schrauben oder anderen Befestigungsmitteln zu befestigen ist. Insbesondere ist die Grundplatte an einer Seitenwand eines Möbelkorpus zu befestigen, wobei das Möbelscharnier in diesem Fall zum Öffnen und Schließen einer Möbeltür dient.To solve this problem, an arrangement according to
Die Montagevorrichtung umfasst weiters eine Befestigungsvorrichtung, über die das Scharnier an der Montagevorrichtung befestigt wird. Vorzugsweise ist hier eine lösbare Befestigung des Scharniers vorgesehen, wodurch die einfache Montage und Demontage des Scharniers bei bereits befestigter Montagevorrichtung möglich wird. Das Scharnier wird mit einem Anschlagteil an der Montagevorrichtung befestigt. Dieser Anschlagteil ist der Scharnierarm des Scharniers.The mounting device further comprises a fastening device, via which the hinge is fastened to the mounting device. Preferably, a releasable attachment of the hinge is provided here, whereby the easy assembly and disassembly of the hinge is already possible with mounted mounting device. The hinge is fastened with a stop member to the mounting device. This stopper part is the hinge arm of the hinge.
Die Befestigungsvorrichtung selbst ist an der Grundplatte bewegbar gelagert, wodurch ein an der Befestigungsvorrichtung befestigtes Scharniers ebenfalls bewegbar an der Grundplatte gelagert ist.The fastening device itself is movably mounted on the base plate, whereby a hinge attached to the fastening device is likewise movably mounted on the base plate.
Die Montagevorrichtung umfasst weiters ein bewegbar an der Grundplatte gelagertes Verbindungselement, wobei dieses Verbindungselement über wenigstens einen Gelenkhebel bewegbar ist. Das Verbindungselement dient neben der Befestigungsvorrichtung ebenfalls zur Verbindung des Scharniers mit der Montagevorrichtung. Zu diesem Zweck ist das Verbindungselement an einem beim Öffnen und Schließen des Scharniers bewegbaren Zwischenstück befestigbar. Dadurch, dass das Verbindungselement in mit dem Scharnier verbundenen Zustand an einem bei der Öffnungs- und Schließbewegung des Scharniers bewegten Teil des Scharniers befestigt wird und sich während dieser Bewegung mit dem bewegbaren Teil des Scharniers mitbewegt, sind die Bewegungen des Verbindungselements und des bewegbaren Teils des Scharniers, an dem das Verbindungselement befestigbar ist, gekoppelt.The mounting device further comprises a movably mounted on the base plate connecting element, said connecting element is movable via at least one hinge lever. The connecting element is used in addition to the fastening device also for connecting the hinge with the Mounting fixture. For this purpose, the connecting element can be fastened to a movable during opening and closing of the hinge spacer. As a result of the fact that the connecting element is fastened in a state connected to the hinge to a part of the hinge moving during the opening and closing movement of the hinge and moves with the movable part of the hinge during this movement, the movements of the connecting element and the movable part of the hinge are Hinge, to which the connecting element can be fastened coupled.
Indem nun vorgesehen ist, dass die Befestigungsvorrichtung relativ zur Grundplatte über den Gelenkhebel, über den das Verbindungselement bewegbar an der Grundplatte gelagert ist, bewegbar ist, kann die mit der Bewegung des Scharniers gekoppelte Bewegung des Verbindungselements auf die Befestigungsvorrichtung übertragen werden. Das Ausmaß und die Richtung der Bewegung der Befestigungsvorrichtung ergeben sich in Abhängigkeit von der Bewegung des Verbindungselements, das die Bewegung der Befestigungsvorrichtung steuert.By now provided that the fastening device is movable relative to the base plate via the articulated lever, via which the connecting element is movably mounted on the base plate, the coupled with the movement of the hinge movement of the connecting element can be transferred to the fastening device. The extent and direction of movement of the fastening device will depend on the movement of the connecting element which controls the movement of the fastening device.
Im Montagezustand des Scharniers wird das Scharnier durch die Bewegbarkeit der Befestigungsvorrichtung mitsamt der Befestigungsvorrichtung relativ zur Grundplatte bewegt, wobei die Bewegung vom Verbindungselement geführt und gesteuert wird. Wird demnach während der Öffnungsbewegung des montierten Scharniers das Zwischenstück im Möbelkorpus nach außen bewegt, wird durch die Kopplung auch die Befestigungsvorrichtung und damit das an der Befestigungsvorrichtung befestigte Scharnier nach außen bewegt, wodurch sich der Öffnungshub des Scharniers vergrößert. Der wenigstens eine Gelenkhebel bietet dabei eine konstruktiv einfache Methode der Kopplung und der Bewegungsführung ohne aufwendige und fehleranfällige Zugmittel oder in Langlöchern geführte Bolzenanordnungen.In the assembled state of the hinge, the hinge is moved by the mobility of the fastening device together with the fastening device relative to the base plate, wherein the movement is guided and controlled by the connecting element. Accordingly, during the opening movement of the assembled hinge, if the intermediate piece in the furniture carcass is moved outward, the coupling also causes the fastening device and thus the hinge attached to the fastening device to move outward, thereby increasing the opening stroke of the hinge. The at least one articulated lever provides a structurally simple method of coupling and motion control without consuming and error-prone traction means or bolt holes guided in slots.
Indem die Montagevorrichtung und das an der Montagevorrichtung zu befestigende Scharnier gesonderte Bauteile sind, wird der vergrößerte Öffnungshub unabhängig vom Scharnier durch die Montagevorrichtung erreicht. Wird ein Scharnier verwendet, das bereits selbst einen vergrößerten Öffnungshub aufweist, addieren sich diese Erhöhungen der Öffnungshübe und liefern gesamt einen noch größeren Öffnungshub. Indem diese Vergrößerung des Öffnungshubs auf die Bewegbarkeit der Befestigungsvorrichtung relativ zur Grundplatte zurückzuführen ist, können große Teile handelsüblicher Scharniere mit einer solchen Befestigungsvorrichtung verbunden werden, sofern diese zur Befestigung solcher Scharniere ausgelegt ist. Je nach den vorliegenden Gegebenheiten der zu verschwenkenden Möbelteile kann der Monteur dann entscheiden, ob er eine handelsübliche unbewegliche Montagevorrichtung einsetzt oder eine Anordnung mit Montagevorrichtung gemäß der Erfindung mit der bewegbaren Befestigungsvorrichtung. In beiden Fällen kann jedoch derselbe Scharniertyp verwendet werden, wodurch sich sowohl der Herstellungsaufwand als auch der Montageaufwand verringert.By the mounting device and the hinge to be fastened to the mounting device are separate components, the enlarged opening stroke is achieved independently of the hinge by the mounting device. If a hinge is used, which itself already has an enlarged opening stroke, these increases in the opening strokes add up and, overall, deliver an even larger opening stroke. By this increase in the opening stroke is due to the mobility of the fastening device relative to the base plate, large parts of commercial hinges can be connected to such a fastening device, provided that it is designed for attachment of such hinges. Depending on the existing circumstances of the furniture parts to be pivoted, the installer can then decide whether he uses a commercially available immovable mounting device or an assembly with mounting device according to the invention with the movable fastening device. In both cases, however, the same hinge type can be used, which reduces both the production cost and the assembly cost.
Weitere vorteilhafte Ausführungen der Erfindung sind in den abhängigen Ansprüchen definiert.Further advantageous embodiments of the invention are defined in the dependent claims.
In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass das Verbindungselement an einer Außenseite, vorzugsweise an der Oberseite, des Zwischenstücks befestigbar ist. Dadurch sind eine besonders einfache Montage sowie ein möglichst großer Hebelarm für den Gelenkhebel, über den das Verbindungselement bewegbar ist, möglich. Nach dem Aufsetzen des Scharniers, mit dem Scharnierarm, auf die Befestigungsvorrichtung wird das Verbindungselement mit einer Außenseite des bewegbaren Zwischenstücks verbunden, wobei die Kopplung zwischen Verbindungselement und Befestigungsvorrichtung in einfacher Weise über den Gelenkhebel erfolgt. In der Regel ist die Befestigungsvorrichtung an der Unterseite des Scharniers angeordnet, sodass der Hebelarm des Gelenkhebels den Abstand zwischen Oberseite des bewegbaren Teils des Scharniers und Unterseite des Scharniers beträgt, falls der Verbindungshebel wie bevorzugt an der Oberseite des bewegbaren Teils des Scharniers befestigt wird.In a preferred embodiment of the invention it is provided that the connecting element can be fastened on an outer side, preferably on the upper side, of the intermediate piece. As a result, a particularly simple assembly and the largest possible lever arm for the articulated lever over which the connecting element is movable, possible. After placing the hinge, with the hinge arm, on the fastening device, the connecting element is connected to an outer side of the movable intermediate piece, wherein the coupling between the connecting element and fastening device takes place in a simple manner via the toggle lever. In general, the fastening device is arranged on the underside of the hinge, so that the lever arm of the articulated lever is the distance between the top of the movable part of the hinge and the bottom of the hinge, if the connecting lever is preferably attached to the top of the movable part of the hinge.
In einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung wird die über den Gelenkhebel relativ zur Grundplatte bewegbare Befestigungsvorrichtung mit einer linearen Komponente relativ zur Grundplatte bewegt, wenn das Scharnier im Montagezustand geöffnet oder geschlossen wird. Durch eine lineare Komponente kann die Befestigungsvorrichtung beispielsweise in einem Möbelkorpus während der Öffnungsbewegung der Möbeltür mit einem linearen Bewegungsanteil nach außen bewegt werden, wodurch sich der Abstand der Möbeltür zur Schließkante des Möbelkorpus erhöht. Bei der umgekehrten Schließbewegung verringert sich dieser Abstand durch eine Linearbewegung der Befestigungsvorrichtung in das Innere des Möbelkorpus.In one embodiment of the invention, the fastening device movable relative to the base plate via the articulated lever is moved with a linear component relative to the base plate when the hinge is opened or closed in the assembled state. By a linear component, the fastening device For example, be moved in a furniture body during the opening movement of the furniture door with a linear proportion of movement to the outside, which increases the distance of the furniture door to the closing edge of the furniture body. In the reverse closing movement, this distance is reduced by a linear movement of the fastening device in the interior of the furniture body.
In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist der Scharnierarm auf die Befestigungsvorrichtung aufklipsbar. Zu diesem Zweck weist die Befestigungsvorrichtung im Stand der Technik bekannte Rastelemente auf, die in dazu korrespondierende Arretierelemente bzw. Halteelemente am Scharnierarm eingreifen können, wodurch sich eine Schnappverbindung ergibt. Durch ein aufklipsbares Scharnier ist eine besonders einfache Befestigung des Scharniers an der Montagevorrichtung möglich. Die Rast- bzw. Arretierelemente können dabei federnd oder federbeaufschlagt ausgebildet sein. Im Scharnier ist bevorzugt eine Lösevorrichtung angeordnet, mit der die Schnappverbindung wieder gelöst werden kann, sodass das Scharnier in einfacher Weise von der Montagevorrichtung abgenommen werden kann. Als Lösevorrichtung dient beispielsweise eine Lösetaste, mit der die Verbindung mit einem Rastelement gelöst werden kann. Dazu kann das Arretierelement mit der Lösetaste um eine Achse teilweise gedreht werden. Im Stand der Technik sind derartige lösbare Schnappverbindungen zur Befestigung von Scharnieren an Montageplatten bekannt.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the hinge arm can be clipped onto the fastening device. For this purpose, the fastening device in the prior art known locking elements which can engage in corresponding locking elements or holding elements on the hinge arm, resulting in a snap connection. By a clip-on hinge a particularly simple attachment of the hinge to the mounting device is possible. The latching or locking elements can be designed to be spring-loaded or spring-loaded. In the hinge, a release device is preferably arranged, with which the snap connection can be released again, so that the hinge can be removed in a simple manner from the mounting device. As a release device is for example a release button, with the connection with a locking element can be solved. For this purpose, the locking element with the release button can be partially rotated about an axis. Such releasable snap connections for fastening hinges to mounting plates are known in the prior art.
In einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist das Verbindungselement am Zwischenstück aufklipsbar. Zu diesem Zweck weist das Scharnier oder das Verbindungselement Rastelemente auf, die in dazu korrespondierende Arretierelemente am jeweils anderen Teil eingreifen und eine Verbindung dieser Teile ermöglichen. Wiederum können die Rastelemente und/oder die Arretierelemente federnd oder federbeaufschlagt sein und es kann eine Lösevorrichtung vorgesehen sein.Es kann aber auch vorgesehen sein, das Verbindungselement am bewegbaren Teil des Scharniers zu verschrauben oder andersartig zu befestigen.In one embodiment of the invention, the connecting element can be clipped on the intermediate piece. For this purpose, the hinge or the connecting element has latching elements which engage in corresponding locking elements on the respective other part and allow a connection of these parts. Again, the locking elements and / or the locking elements can be resilient or spring-loaded and it can be provided a release device. But it can also be provided to screw the connecting element on the movable part of the hinge or otherwise secure.
In einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung weist das Verbindungselement ein plattenförmiges oder ein profilförmiges Teil auf oder ist zumindest teilweise plattenoder profilförmig ausgebildet, um am Zwischenstück des Scharniers flächig aufzuliegen. Das profilförmige Teil kann das Zwischenstück des Scharniers zumindest teilweise umgreifen. Dadurch ist eine effiziente und einfache Befestigungsart des Verbindungselementes möglich. Zugleich kann die Scharnierbewegung gleichmäßig auf das Verbindungselement übertragen werden.
In einer weiteren Ausführungsform ist die Befestigungsvorrichtung im Wesentlichen plattenförmig. Abweichungen von der Plattenform ergeben sich z.B. durch Lagerböcke für die bewegbare Lagerung des Gelenkhebels, über den das Verbindungselement mit der Befestigungsvorrichtung gekoppelt ist oder die Rast- bzw. Arretierelemente zur Befestigung des Scharniers. Die Befestigungsvorrichtung kann aber auch eine Aufnahmeplatte aufweisen, an der der Scharnierarm befestigbar ist. Die Aufnahmeplatte kann auch Teil der im Wesentlichen plattenförmig ausgebildeten Befestigungsvorrichtung sein. Die Aufnahmeplatte weist im Fall der Befestigung des Scharnierarms vorzugsweise eine längliche, an die Form des Scharnierarms angepasste Form auf.In one embodiment of the invention, the connecting element has a plate-shaped or a profile-shaped part or is at least partially plate-shaped or profile-shaped, in order to lie flat on the intermediate piece of the hinge. The profile-shaped part can be the intermediate piece of the hinge at least partially encompass. As a result, an efficient and simple fastening of the connecting element is possible. At the same time, the hinge movement can be transmitted uniformly to the connecting element.
In a further embodiment, the fastening device is substantially plate-shaped. Deviations from the plate shape arise, for example, by bearing blocks for the movable mounting of the articulated lever, via which the connecting element is coupled to the fastening device or the locking or locking elements for fastening the hinge. However, the fastening device can also have a receiving plate on which the hinge arm can be fastened. The receiving plate may also be part of the substantially plate-shaped fastening device. In the case of attachment of the hinge arm, the receiving plate preferably has an elongate shape adapted to the shape of the hinge arm.
In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist das Verbindungselement als Hebel ausgebildet. Bevorzugt ist dabei ein zweiteiliger Hebel vorgesehen, wodurch sich günstige kinematische Verhältnisse im Zusammenhang mit dem Gelenkhebel, über den das Verbindungselement mit der Befestigungsvorrichtung verbunden ist, ergeben.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the connecting element is designed as a lever. Preferably, a two-part lever is provided, which results in favorable kinematic conditions in connection with the toggle lever, via which the connecting element is connected to the fastening device.
In einer Ausführungsform ist die Befestigungsvorrichtung gelenkig mit dem wenigstens einen Gelenkhebel verbunden. Zu diesem Zweck kann für den wenigstens einen Gelenkhebel ein Lagerbock angeordnet sein, an dem der Gelenkhebel drehbar gelagert ist. Über den Gelenkhebel ist das Verbindungselement relativ zur Befestigungsvorrichtung verschwenkbar gelagert.In one embodiment, the fastening device is pivotally connected to the at least one articulated lever. For this purpose, a bearing block may be arranged for the at least one articulated lever, on which the articulated lever is rotatably mounted. About the toggle lever, the connecting element is pivotally mounted relative to the fastening device.
Zur bewegbaren Lagerung des Gelenkhebels an der Grundplatte kann ebenfalls ein Lagerbock vorgesehen sein, an dem der Gelenkhebel drehbar gelagert ist.For the movable mounting of the articulated lever on the base plate may also be provided a bearing block on which the articulated lever is rotatably mounted.
Eine weitere Methode zur bewegbaren Lagerung des wenigstens einen Gelenkhebels an der Grundplatte ist ein Zahnrad oder ein Zahnradsegment, mittels dem der Gelenkhebel drehbar an der Grundplatte gelagert ist. In diesem Fall ist der Gelenkhebel über das Zahnrad oder das Zahnradsegment sowohl rotatorisch als auch translatorisch bewegbar gelagert.Another method for the movable mounting of the at least one articulated lever on the base plate is a gear or a gear segment, by means of which the articulated lever is rotatably mounted on the base plate. In this case, the articulated lever via the gear or the gear segment is mounted both rotationally and translationally movable.
Als Gegenstück zum Zahnrad oder Zahnradsegment ist an der Grundplatte wenigstens eine Zahnleiste angeordnet, mit der das Zahnrad oder das Zahnradsegment kämmt und die ebenfalls zur bewegbaren Lagerung des Gelenkhebels an der Grundplatte dient.As a counterpart to the gear or gear segment at least one rack is arranged on the base plate, with which the gear or the gear segment meshes and which also serves for the movable mounting of the articulated lever to the base plate.
Zur bewegbaren Lagerung der Befestigungsvorrichtung an der Grundplatte kann mindestens ein weiterer Gelenkhebel vorgesehen sein. Zusätzlich oder alternativ kann an der Grundplatte eine Führungsvorrichtung angeordnet sein, mittels der die Bewegung der Befestigungsvorrichtung relativ zur Grundplatte geführt wird.For the movable mounting of the fastening device on the base plate, at least one further articulated lever can be provided. Additionally or alternatively, a guide device can be arranged on the base plate, by means of which the movement of the fastening device is guided relative to the base plate.
Erfindungsgemäß weist die Anordnung ein Scharnier auf, bei dem ein am Scharnierarm bewegbar gelagertes Zwischenstück angeordnet ist, das über mindestens zwei Hebel mit dem Scharnierarm gekoppelt ist. Im Montagezustand des Scharniers wird dieses Zwischenstück relativ zum fix mit dem Möbelkorpus verbundenen Scharnierarm bewegt. In diesem Fall ist die Montagevorrichtung derart ausgebildet, dass das Verbindungselement mit diesem Zwischenstück, der das bewegbare Teil des Scharniers darstellt, verbindbar ist.According to the invention, the arrangement has a hinge in which a hinge piece movably mounted on the intermediate piece is arranged, which is coupled via at least two levers with the hinge arm. In the assembled state of the hinge, this intermediate piece is moved relative to the fixedly connected to the furniture body hinge arm. In this case, the mounting device is designed such that the connecting element with this intermediate piece, which is the movable part of the hinge, is connectable.
Zu diesem Zweck sind die Ausmaße des mindestens einen Gelenkhebels und des Verbindungselementes an die Ausmaße des Scharnierarms oder an die Ausmaße und die Anordnung des am Scharnierarm bewegbar gelagerten Zwischenstücks angepasst.For this purpose, the dimensions of the at least one articulated lever and the connecting element are adapted to the dimensions of the hinge arm or to the dimensions and the arrangement of the movably mounted on the hinge arm spacer.
Die Erfindung betrifft weiters ein Möbel mit einem Möbelkorpus und einer am Möbelkorpus verschwenkbar gelagerten Möbeltür, wobei am Möbelkorpus eine wie oben beschriebene Montagevorrichtung montiert ist, an der ein Scharnier, vorzugsweise ein Weitwinkelscharnier zum Öffnen und Schließen der Möbeltür befestigt ist.The invention further relates to a piece of furniture with a furniture body and a furniture door pivotally mounted on the furniture body, wherein the furniture body is mounted as described above mounting device to which a hinge, preferably a wide-angle hinge for opening and closing the furniture door is attached.
Weitere Einzelheiten und Vorteile der vorliegenden Erfindung werden anhand der Figurenbeschreibung unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnungen im Folgenden näher erläutert. Darin zeigt:
- Fig. 1a bis 1d
- Draufsichten einer im Stand der Technik bekannten Montagevorrichtung mit einem befestigten Scharnier in verschiedenen Öffnungspositionen,
- Fig. 2a bis 2c
- perspektivische Ansichten eines an einer Montagevorrichtung nach dem Stand der Technik befestigten Scharniers in zwei verschiedenen Öffnungspositionen sowie eine getrennte Darstellung dieser Bauteile,
- Fig. 3a bis 3d
- Draufsichten einer ersten Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Montagevorrichtung mit befestigtem Weitwinkelscharnier in verschiedenen Öffnungspositionen,
- Fig. 4a und 4b
- perspektivische Ansichten der ersten Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Montagevorrichtung mit befestigtem Weitwinkelscharnier in verschiedenen Öffnungspositionen,
- Fig. 5
- eine an einem Möbelkorpus montierte Montagevorrichtung der ersten Ausführungsform samt befestigtem Weitwinkelscharnier und daran befestigter Möbeltür in der Schließposition,
- Fig. 6a bis 6c
- perspektivische Ansichten der ersten Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Montagevorrichtung in verschiedenen Betriebsstellungen sowie eine zugehörige Explosionsdarstellung,
- Fig. 7a bis 7d
- Draufsichten einer zweiten Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Montagevorrichtung mit befestigtem Weitwinkelscharnier in verschiedenen Öffnungspositionen,
- Fig. 8a und 8b
- perspektivische Ansichten einer zweiten Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Montagevorrichtung mit befestigtem Weitwinkelscharnier in verschiedenen Öffnungspositionen,
- Fig. 9
- eine an einem Möbelkorpus montierte Montagevorrichtung der zweiten Ausführungsform samt befestigtem Weitwinkelscharnier und daran befestigter Möbeltür in der Schließposition, und
- Fig. 10a bis 10c
- perspektivische Ansichten der zweiten Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Montagevorrichtung in verschiedenen Betriebsstellungen sowie eine zugehörige Explosionsdarstellung.
- Fig. 1a to 1d
- Top views of a known in the prior art mounting device with a fixed hinge in different opening positions,
- Fig. 2a to 2c
- perspective views of a hinged to a mounting device according to the prior art hinge in two different opening positions and a separate representation of these components,
- Fig. 3a to 3d
- Top views of a first embodiment of the mounting device according to the invention with attached wide-angle hinge in different opening positions,
- Fig. 4a and 4b
- perspective views of the first embodiment of the mounting device according to the invention with attached wide-angle hinge in different opening positions,
- Fig. 5
- a mounted on a furniture body mounting device of the first embodiment, including attached wide-angle hinge and attached furniture door in the closed position,
- Fig. 6a to 6c
- perspective views of the first embodiment of the mounting device according to the invention in different operating positions and an associated exploded view,
- Fig. 7a to 7d
- Top views of a second embodiment of the mounting device according to the invention with attached wide-angle hinge in different opening positions,
- Fig. 8a and 8b
- perspective views of a second embodiment of the mounting device according to the invention with attached wide-angle hinge in different opening positions,
- Fig. 9
- a mounted on a furniture body mounting device of the second embodiment, including attached wide-angle hinge and attached furniture door in the closed position, and
- Fig. 10a to 10c
- perspective views of the second embodiment of the mounting device according to the invention in different operating positions and an associated exploded view.
Das Weitwinkelscharnier 1 ist dabei mit einem ersten Anschlagteil - hier dem Scharnierarm 11 - an der Montageplatte 4 befestigt. Mit dem zweiten Anschlagteil - hier der Scharniertopf 12 - ist das Scharnier an der relativ zur Seitenwand an zwei verschwenkbar gelagerten Möbeltüren 3 befestigt.The wide-
Das Zwischenstück 10 ist über zwei Hebel 13 relativ zum Scharnierarm 11 bewegbar und über die Hebel 13 mit diesem zwangsgekoppelt, wobei die Hebel 13 sowohl am Zwischenstück 10 als auch am Scharnierarm über entsprechende Achsen 14 drehbar gelagert sind. Mittels dieses Zwischenstücks 10 ist es möglich, die Möbelteile 2 und 3 nicht nur relativ zueinander zu verschwenken, sondern auch beim Verschwenken ihren Abstand voneinander zu erhöhen, d.h. einen erhöhten Öffnungshub zur Verfügung zu stellen. Das Zwischenstück 10 wird hierzu mittels der Hebel 13 an der ersten Endlage gemäß
Wie anhand der
Die
Das Scharnier 1 selbst weist den bereits oben beschriebenen vergrößerten Öffnungshub auf, der bei den vorliegenden Gegebenheiten aufgrund der Dicke d der Möbeltüren 3, 3a nicht ausreicht, um Kollisionen während der Öffnungsbewegung zu vermeiden. Am über den Gelenkhebel 13 bewegbar zum Scharnierarm 11 gelagerten Zwischenstück 10 ist ein Verbindungselement 6 befestigt, das in dieser Ausführungsform als zweiteiliger Hebel mit den Hebelarmen 18a und 18b ausgebildet ist, die über das Achse 19 relativ zueinander drehbar verbunden sind. Über die Achse 17 sind die Gelenkhebel 7a, 7b drehbar mit dem Verbindungselement 6 verbunden. Über die Achse 20 sind die Gelenkhebel 7a, 7b weiters drehbar an der Befestigungsvorrichtung 5 gelagert. Zu diesem Zweck dienen an der Befestigungsvorrichtung 5 angeordnete Lagerböcke 21 a, 21 b.The
Darüber hinaus sind die Gelenkhebel 7a, 7b über die Achse 22 drehbar an der Grundplatte 8 gelagert. Hierfür sind an der Grundplatte 8 ebenfalls Lagerböcke 23a, 23b angeordnet. An der Befestigungsvorrichtung 5 sind weitere Lagerböcke 24a, 24b angeordnet, an denen jeweils ein weiterer Gelenkhebel 26a, 26b gelagert ist. Die weiteren Gelenkhebel 26a, 26b sind an ihrem anderen Ende drehbar an der Grundplatte 8 gelagert, wofür die Grundplatte 8 weitere Lagerböcke 25a, 25b vorgesehen sind.In addition, the articulated
Die
Zusätzlich dazu weist der Hebelarm 18a zwei Laschen 28 auf, die über die Achse 19 mit dem zweiten Hebelarm 18b und dem Scharnier 1 gelenkig verbunden. Die Laschen 28 können dabei auf geringfügig vorstehende Zapfen 27 des Scharniers 1 aufgeklipst werden, wodurch eine einfache und lösbare Schnappverbindung ausgebildet wird.In addition, the
In den
Der Scharnierarm 11 des Scharniers 1 wird auf die Befestigungsvorrichtung 5 aufgeklipst, wofür federnd ausgebildete Rastelemente 29a, 29b vorgesehen sind, die in korrespondierende Arretierelemente des Scharnierarms eingreifen. Das Scharnier selbst verfügt über eine Lösevorrichtung, mittels der die Verbindung zur Montagevorrichtung 9 wieder gelöst werden kann.The
Wird die Möbeltür 3 geöffnet, bewegt sich die Befestigungsvorrichtung 5 samt dem Scharnier 1 und der daran befestigten Möbeltür 3a in einem Bogen aus dem Möbelkorpus heraus und umfährt die benachbarte Tür 3a. Diese Kombination aus Hubbewegung und linearer Bewegung ist besonders gut in den
Die Grundplatte 8 verfügt über Verstellmittel zur Höhen- und Tiefeneinstellung. Zu diesem Zweck dienen Exzenter30a und 30b, die in Ausnehmungen 43a bzw. 43b eingesetzt werden.The
In den
In dieser Ausführungsform der Montagevorrichtung 9 sind die Gelenkhebel 7a, 7b mit der Grundplatte 8 aber nicht über ein fixes Gelenk verbunden, sondern weisen an ihren Enden jeweils ein Zahnradsegment 32 auf, das mit einer entsprechenden Zahnleiste 33 der Grundplatte 8 kämmt. Infolgedessen werden die Gelenkhebel 7a, 7b während der Bewegung des Scharniers 1 relativ zur Grundplatte nicht nur verdreht sondern auch noch translatorisch verschoben, was anhand der Positionsverschiebung des Zahnradsegments 32 relativ zur Zahnleiste 33 in den
In einer Explosionsdarstellung der Montagevorrichtung 9 sowie einer perspektivischen Ansicht des Scharniers 1 in
Claims (12)
- An arrangement comprising a hinge (1) having a hinge arm (11), a hinge cup (12) and an intermediate portion (10) which is mounted movably to the hinge arm (11) and which is coupled to the hinge arm (11) by way of at least two levers (13) and which is coupled to the hinge cup (12) by way of a hinge lever (15) and a mounting device (9) for fixing the hinge (1) including- a base plate (8) to be fixed to a furniture part, in particular a side wall (2) of a furniture carcass,- and a fixing device (5) for preferably releasably fixing the hinge arm (11), wherein the fixing device (5) is mounted moveably on the base plate (8),characterised in that the mounting device (9) has a connecting element (6) which is mounted moveably to the base plate (8) by way of at least one hinge lever (7a, 7b) and which can be fixed to the intermediate portion (10), wherein the fixing device (5) is moveable relative to the base plate (8) by way of the hinge lever (7a, 7b).
- An arrangement as set forth in claim 1 characterised in that the connecting element (6) can be fixed to an outside, preferably to the top side, of the intermediate portion (10) of the hinge (1).
- An arrangement as set forth in claim 1 or claim 2 characterised in that the fixing device (5) is moveable relative to the base plate (8) by way of the hinge lever (7a, 7b) with a linear component.
- An arrangement as set forth in one of claims 1 through 3 characterised in that the connecting element (6) can be clipped to the intermediate portion (10) of the hinge (1).
- An arrangement as set forth in one of claims 1 through 4 characterised in that the connecting element (6) has a plate-shaped or profile-shaped part which in the mounted condition of the hinge (1) bears in areal relationship against the intermediate portion of the hinge (1) or at least partially embraces same and/or the connecting element (6) is in the form of a preferably two-part lever (18a, 18b).
- An arrangement as set forth in one of claims 1 through 5 characterised in that the fixing device (5) is mounted moveably to the base plate (8) by way of at least one further hinge lever (26a, 26b).
- An arrangement as set forth in one of claims 1 through 6 characterised in that arranged on the base plate (8) is at least one mounting lug (21 a, 21 b) to which the hinge lever (7a, 7b) is rotatably mounted.
- An arrangement as set forth in one claims 1 through 7 characterised in that the at least one hinge lever (7a, 7b) is mounted rotatably to the base plate (8) by way of a gear or a gear segment (32), wherein preferably arranged on the base plate (8) is at least one toothed bar (33) with which the gear or the gear segment (32) meshes.
- An arrangement as set forth in one of claims 1 through 8 characterised in that a guide device (34, 35) is arranged on the base plate (8) for guiding the movement of the fixing device (5) relative to the base plate (8).
- An arrangement as set forth in one of claims 1 through 9 characterised in that the fixing device (5) is of a substantially plate-shaped configuration or has a receiving plate and/or that the fixing device (5) is articulately connected to the hinge lever (7a), (7b).
- An arrangement as set forth in one of claims 1 through 10 characterised in that the hinge lever (7a, 7b) and the connecting element (6) are of dimensions adapted for fixing the hinge element (6) to the intermediate portion (10) which is mounted moveably to the hinge arm and which is preferably coupled to the hinge arm (11) by way of at least two levers (13).
- An article of furniture comprising a furniture carcass and a furniture door (3) mounted pivotably to the furniture carcass, characterised by an arragement mounted to the furniture carcass, as set forth in one of claims 1 through 11.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA1359/2011A AT511587B1 (en) | 2011-09-21 | 2011-09-21 | MOVABLE MOUNTING PLATE FOR FURNITURE HINGES |
PCT/AT2012/000216 WO2013040610A1 (en) | 2011-09-21 | 2012-08-23 | Movable mounting plate for furniture hinges |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2758618A1 EP2758618A1 (en) | 2014-07-30 |
EP2758618B1 true EP2758618B1 (en) | 2016-04-20 |
Family
ID=46969904
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12768694.7A Active EP2758618B1 (en) | 2011-09-21 | 2012-08-23 | Movable mounting plate for furniture hinges |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9290975B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2758618B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5878635B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR101847682B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN103827426B (en) |
AT (1) | AT511587B1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2012313367B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR112014006448B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2849117C (en) |
WO (1) | WO2013040610A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2764280T3 (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2020-06-02 | Manfred Frank Patent Holdings Ltd | An improved hinge |
JP7097699B2 (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2022-07-08 | アルトゥーロ・サリチェ・ソチエタ・ペル・アツィオーニ | Hinge for furniture leaf that opens downward |
AT518253B1 (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2017-09-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Actuator for furniture parts |
IT201700049646A1 (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2018-11-08 | Faringosi Hinges Srl | Hinge for household appliance |
CN109454443A (en) * | 2018-12-30 | 2019-03-12 | 泰州市东方传动技术有限公司 | A kind of planetary gear installation alignement device |
CN110424847B (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2023-08-01 | 广东联迅精密制造有限公司 | Buffer hinge quick assembly disassembly structure |
KR20210143056A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2021-11-26 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Center hinge and refrigerator having this |
Citations (2)
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AT369107B (en) * | 1980-01-15 | 1982-12-10 | Blum Gmbh Julius | WIDE ANGLE HINGE WITH AN OPENING ANGLE OF APPROX. 180 DEGREES |
EP0791710A1 (en) * | 1996-02-26 | 1997-08-27 | Julius Blum Gesellschaft m.b.H. | Wide-angle hinge |
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BE753028A (en) * | 1970-07-06 | 1970-12-16 | P V B A Geo Vanden Berghe Fabr | BUILT-IN HINGE PARTICULARLY INTENDED FOR TRUNK LID, |
GB1491541A (en) * | 1974-01-16 | 1977-11-09 | Heinze R | Hinges |
AT375139B (en) * | 1980-09-26 | 1984-07-10 | Lautenschlaeger Kg Karl | PLUG FOR HINGE HINGES |
DE3407174A1 (en) | 1984-02-28 | 1985-08-29 | Karl Lautenschläger KG, Möbelbeschlagfabrik, 6107 Reinheim | CROSS-JOINT HINGE WITH ENLARGED OPENING LIFT |
DE4009126C1 (en) * | 1989-05-19 | 1991-07-25 | Arturo Salice S.P.A., Novedrate, Como, It | |
DE4009125A1 (en) * | 1989-05-19 | 1991-09-26 | Salice Arturo Spa | HINGE, PREFERABLY FOR HINGING A DOOR OR FLAP TO A SUPPORTING WALL OF A BODY PART |
DE4318607C2 (en) | 1993-06-04 | 1995-07-13 | Grass Ag | Wide-angle hinge with an opening angle of approx. 180 ° |
TW363106B (en) * | 1997-02-25 | 1999-07-01 | Sugatsune Kogyo | Twisting chain |
KR200187449Y1 (en) * | 1999-03-19 | 2000-07-01 | 하봉갑 | Hinge assembly |
KR200190929Y1 (en) * | 2000-02-28 | 2000-08-01 | 곽향숙 | Hinge of door for furniture |
AT410118B (en) | 2000-10-19 | 2003-02-25 | Blum Gmbh Julius | HINGE |
DE20121164U1 (en) * | 2000-10-19 | 2002-05-02 | Blum Gmbh Julius | hinge |
JP4173427B2 (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2008-10-29 | スガツネ工業株式会社 | Hinge device |
ES2456947T3 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2014-04-24 | Julius Blum Gmbh | Hinge with shock absorber |
KR100872226B1 (en) * | 2007-04-20 | 2008-12-05 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Refrigerator |
CN201176771Y (en) * | 2008-03-26 | 2009-01-07 | 伍志勇 | Domestic hinge seat |
AT508072B1 (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2016-01-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Arrangement comprising a furniture hinge and a drive system |
CN201526218U (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2010-07-14 | 昆山湖华金属制品有限公司 | Hinge |
-
2011
- 2011-09-21 AT ATA1359/2011A patent/AT511587B1/en active
-
2012
- 2012-08-23 CN CN201280045969.XA patent/CN103827426B/en active Active
- 2012-08-23 JP JP2014531042A patent/JP5878635B2/en active Active
- 2012-08-23 AU AU2012313367A patent/AU2012313367B2/en active Active
- 2012-08-23 EP EP12768694.7A patent/EP2758618B1/en active Active
- 2012-08-23 BR BR112014006448-2A patent/BR112014006448B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2012-08-23 WO PCT/AT2012/000216 patent/WO2013040610A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-08-23 CA CA2849117A patent/CA2849117C/en active Active
- 2012-08-23 KR KR1020147007609A patent/KR101847682B1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2014
- 2014-03-20 US US14/220,317 patent/US9290975B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT369107B (en) * | 1980-01-15 | 1982-12-10 | Blum Gmbh Julius | WIDE ANGLE HINGE WITH AN OPENING ANGLE OF APPROX. 180 DEGREES |
EP0791710A1 (en) * | 1996-02-26 | 1997-08-27 | Julius Blum Gesellschaft m.b.H. | Wide-angle hinge |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2014526626A (en) | 2014-10-06 |
US9290975B2 (en) | 2016-03-22 |
BR112014006448A2 (en) | 2017-03-28 |
CA2849117A1 (en) | 2013-03-28 |
AU2012313367B2 (en) | 2017-03-02 |
CN103827426A (en) | 2014-05-28 |
KR20140065423A (en) | 2014-05-29 |
AT511587A4 (en) | 2013-01-15 |
AT511587B1 (en) | 2013-01-15 |
BR112014006448B1 (en) | 2020-11-10 |
CN103827426B (en) | 2016-12-14 |
EP2758618A1 (en) | 2014-07-30 |
CA2849117C (en) | 2016-05-17 |
KR101847682B1 (en) | 2018-04-10 |
AU2012313367A1 (en) | 2014-04-10 |
JP5878635B2 (en) | 2016-03-08 |
US20140201948A1 (en) | 2014-07-24 |
WO2013040610A1 (en) | 2013-03-28 |
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