EP1727954A1 - Hinge, in particular for connecting two door elements of a folding door - Google Patents
Hinge, in particular for connecting two door elements of a folding doorInfo
- Publication number
- EP1727954A1 EP1727954A1 EP05700023A EP05700023A EP1727954A1 EP 1727954 A1 EP1727954 A1 EP 1727954A1 EP 05700023 A EP05700023 A EP 05700023A EP 05700023 A EP05700023 A EP 05700023A EP 1727954 A1 EP1727954 A1 EP 1727954A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- joint part
- hinge
- mounting plate
- hinge according
- displaceable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
- E05D5/08—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps of cylindrical shape
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
- E05D11/10—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
- E05D11/1014—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in only one position, e.g. closed
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/02—Hinges with pins with one pin
- E05D3/022—Hinges with pins with one pin allowing an additional lateral movement, e.g. for sealing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/26—Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings
- E05D15/262—Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings folding vertically
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/40—Physical or chemical protection
- E05Y2800/41—Physical or chemical protection against finger injury
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a hinge, in particular for connecting two partial flaps of a folding flap, with two hinge parts, each of which can be fastened to a partial flap, with a joint between the partial flaps.
- the object of the invention is to improve such a hinge in such a way that it is prevented that a finger can be pinched between the partial flaps when a folding flap is closed.
- the object of the invention is achieved in that at least one of the hinge parts, which is displaceably mounted with respect to a mounting plate, is held in a first position by a force-exerting holding device and, after the force has been overcome, can be moved into a second position, the gap between the partial plates increased.
- the mounting plate is designed to connect the displaceably mounted joint part, referred to briefly as a displaceable joint part, to one of the partial flaps, the displaceable joint part being displaceably mounted relative to this mounting plate.
- the displaceable joint part it is also possible for the displaceable joint part to be fastened, if appropriate by means of a mounting plate, to one of the partial flaps and to be displaceably mounted relative to a mounting plate of the second joint part.
- All of the variants according to the invention have the advantage that the joint can be realized by means of one or more, preferably linear, displacement movement (s) along one or more guideways, without the hinge having to permit additional swiveling or folding movements which are complex in design.
- the displaceable joint part is acted upon by at least one spring.
- a further exemplary embodiment of the invention provides that a spring-loaded latching lug is mounted in the displaceable joint part, which latches into a recess in the mounting plate.
- the holding device is formed by a magnet.
- 1 is a diagram of a piece of furniture with the folding flap open
- FIG. 2 shows a diagram of a piece of furniture with the folding flap closed
- FIG. 3 shows a side view of a piece of furniture with the folding flap open
- FIG. 6 shows a section through a hinge according to the invention and areas of the partial flaps, the hinge being shown in the closed position
- FIG. 7 shows a section through a hinge and areas of the partial flaps, the hinge being shown in the position in which the finger protection is effective
- FIG. 88 shows a section along the line A-A in FIG. 7,
- FIG. 9 shows a section through a further exemplary embodiment of a hinge, which is shown in the closed position
- FIG. 10 shows a section through a hinge according to the exemplary embodiment of FIG. 8, with the finger protection being effective
- FIG. 1111 shows a section along the line A-A of FIG. 9.
- FIG. 12 u. 13 sectional views of an exemplary embodiment according to the invention, in which the joint parts are mounted so as to be displaceable relative to one another.
- 14 shows a perspective view of the second hinge part designed as a hinge cup of the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 12 and 13, and
- FIGS. 15-18 show a further exemplary embodiment according to the invention, in which the displaceable joint part is displaceably mounted relative to two mounting plates, as sectional representations.
- the folding flap 2 consists of two partial flaps 3, 4. The upper one
- Partial flap 3 is attached to the top 5 of the furniture body 1 by means of hinges which lower part of the flap 4 on the upper part of the flap 3.
- the lower part of the flap 4 is articulated near its lower edge on adjusting arms 6 of furniture manufacturers 7, which are mounted on the side walls 8 of the furniture.
- the partial flaps 3, 4 are connected to one another by means of hinges 9.
- the hinges 9 are designed as single-axis hinges and, in a conventional manner, have a joint part 10 in the form of a hinge arm and a joint part 11 in the form of a hinge cup.
- the hinge cup-like joint part 11 is inserted into the partial plate 3 and the hinge arm-like joint part 10 is mounted on the partial plate 4 by means of a mounting plate 12. The reverse order would also be possible.
- the joint part 10 is slidably mounted on the mounting plate 12, perpendicular to the hinge axis 13.
- a spring 14 is mounted in the joint part 10, which forms the force-exerting holding device.
- the spring 14 is supported on the mounting plate 12 and acts on the joint part 10 in such a way that the two partial plates 3, 4 assume their normal position when the folding flap 2 is closed, ie the joint 15 between the two partial flaps 3, 4 is relatively narrow.
- the spring 14 yields and the partial plate 4 is pushed away from the partial plate 3, i.e. the joint 15 is enlarged and a painful clamping of the fingers is prevented. As soon as the joint 15 is released again, the spring 14 presses the hinge arm 10 backwards and the partial plate 4 to the partial plate 3.
- the hinge arm-like joint part 10 is provided with a spring-loaded latching lug 16 which, in the normal position of the partial plates 3, 4, engages in a recess 17 in the mounting plate 12.
- the locking lug 16 forms the force-exerting holding device.
- the spring-loaded nose 16 snaps out of the recess 17 and the joint part 10 can be moved on the mounting plate 12 so that the joint 15 is wide enough to avoid pinching the finger or fingers. Subsequently, the partial plate 4 with the mounting plate 12 must be pushed back into the position shown in FIG. 8, whereupon the spring-loaded nose 16 engages again.
- a magnet can also be provided as the force-exerting holding device if the mounting plate 12 and / or the joint part 10 are made of magnetizable material.
- the displaceable joint part 10 is always mounted displaceably relative to a mounting plate 12, with which, on the other hand, it can also be fastened to the partial flap 4.
- the displaceable joint part 10 is fixed on the part plate 4 via a mounting plate 12. It is displaceably mounted relative to a mounting plate 12 'of the second joint part 11. In the example shown, this is designed as a hinge cup, while the displaceable joint part 10 is designed as a hinge arm.
- Fig. 12 the normal position is shown, in which the hinge arm 10 is held with the hinge axis 13 by the detent spring 18 or is engaged therein.
- the detent spring 18 forms the force-exerting holding device, which is arranged here in the second joint part 11.
- Fig. 13 shows the position in which the joint 15 is enlarged to the maximum. This position is reached when an object, such as a finger, gets into the joint 15 when the partial flaps 3 and 4 are closed, thereby overcoming the holding force of the detent spring 18.
- the pivot axis 13 by means of which the two joint parts 10 and 11 are pivotally connected to one another, can be moved into the second position shown in FIG. 13. The movement takes place along a guide track 19 arranged in the second joint part 11, which can preferably be designed as a guide groove.
- The, in particular, essentially linear guideway 19 is configured to extend obliquely to the mounting plate 12 ′ of the second joint part 11 in the exemplary embodiment shown.
- the hinge axis 13 is arranged rigidly on the displaceable joint part 10 or is connected to it.
- the device 23 can thus be designed like a depth adjustment device known from other hinges and can be used to adjust the opening width of the joint 15 in the position according to FIG. 12.
- the device 24 can be designed analogously to joint adjustment screws known per se for hinges and serve to align the fronts 3 'and 4' of the partial flaps 3 and 4 such that they are arranged in a common plane in the closed position shown in FIG. 12.
- Fig. 14 shows a perspective view of the second hinge part 11 formed as a hinge cup and the detent spring 18, which is arranged on the mounting plate 12 'of the second hinge part 11.
- the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 15 to 18 shows a variant in which the displaceable joint part 10 both relative to a mounting plate 12 with which it can be fastened to one partial flap 4 and also relative to the second joint part 11, which is attached to the other partial flap 3 is attached, or its mounting plate 12 'is slidably mounted.
- the displaceable mounting of the joint part 10, which is designed here as a hinge arm, on the mounting plate 12 can in principle be designed in various ways. Thus, among other things, all variants shown in FIGS. 6 to 11 are possible.
- 15 to 18 show a variant in which a spring 14 is arranged between the displaceably mounted joint part 10 and an intermediate piece 20 which can be clipped onto the mounting plate 12.
- the spring 14 is supported on a holding projection 21 of the intermediate piece 20 and a holding projection 22 of the joint part 10.
- 16 shows a position in which the joint 15 is enlarged by displacing the joint part 10 relative to the mounting plate 12 or the intermediate piece 20 arranged thereon while at the same time compressing the spring 14.
- the displaceable joint part 10 is additionally displaceably mounted relative to the second joint part 11 or its mounting plate 12 '. This additional displaceability is realized as in the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 12 to 14.
- FIG. 17 shows an intermediate position in which the joint 15 has been enlarged solely by shifting the hinge axis 13 along the guideway 19.
- Fig. 18 shows the position at maximum joint enlargement.
- the opening width of the joint 15 in FIG. 18 corresponds to the sum of the opening widths in FIGS. 16 and 17.
- the various features of the design variants can be combined with one another as desired, which in each case leads to new embodiments. It is thus possible, in particular, to replace the detent spring 18 of the second joint part 11 by a spring acting over the entire adjustment path analogously to the spring 14.
- the concept of a mounting plate is to be interpreted broadly, as the exemplary embodiments shown illustrate.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
- Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI200530638T SI1727954T1 (en) | 2004-03-16 | 2005-01-27 | Hinge, in particular for connecting two door elements of a folding door |
AT05700023T ATE418661T1 (en) | 2004-03-16 | 2005-01-27 | HINGE, ESPECIALLY FOR CONNECTING TWO PARTIAL FLAPS OF A FOLDING FLAP |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0019704U AT7568U1 (en) | 2004-03-16 | 2004-03-16 | HINGE |
PCT/AT2005/000024 WO2005088048A1 (en) | 2004-03-16 | 2005-01-27 | Hinge, in particular for connecting two door elements of a folding door |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1727954A1 true EP1727954A1 (en) | 2006-12-06 |
EP1727954B1 EP1727954B1 (en) | 2008-12-24 |
Family
ID=63144749
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05700023A Active EP1727954B1 (en) | 2004-03-16 | 2005-01-27 | Hinge, in particular for connecting two door elements of a folding door |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7530142B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1727954B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5080968B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1930357B (en) |
AT (2) | AT7568U1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE502005006325D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2317181T3 (en) |
SI (1) | SI1727954T1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2005088048A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11261631B2 (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2022-03-01 | Samet Kalip Ve Maden Esya San. Ve Tic. A.S. | Hinge having pinch protection and method for displacing securing parts of a hinge |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004055481B3 (en) * | 2004-11-17 | 2005-11-17 | Hetal-Werke Franz Hettich Gmbh & Co | Double leaf folding door for cupboard has first leaf hinged to side of cupboard and second leaf hinged to outer edge of first leaf and folding back against it as door swings open |
DE202005016405U1 (en) * | 2005-07-18 | 2006-01-05 | Arturo Salice S.P.A., Novedrate | Lifting device for a double-leaf folding flap |
CA2534019A1 (en) * | 2006-01-16 | 2007-07-16 | Doepker Industries Ltd. | Truck storage box |
JP4833041B2 (en) * | 2006-11-27 | 2011-12-07 | 株式会社ニフコ | Hinge device and door mechanism |
DE202008003694U1 (en) * | 2008-03-17 | 2009-08-06 | Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg | Band for pivotally mounting a wing, a door, a window or the like. on a fixed frame |
DE202010015094U1 (en) | 2010-11-04 | 2012-02-06 | Grass Gmbh | Furniture fitting and furniture |
DE102010062688A1 (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2012-06-14 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Container with a rotating device and turning process |
US8550012B2 (en) | 2011-10-27 | 2013-10-08 | Mity-Lite, Inc. | Leg locking and folding mechanism for folding table |
US8671850B2 (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2014-03-18 | Mity-Lite, Inc. | Convertible tabletop with pivotal modesty panel |
EP3913177A1 (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2021-11-24 | Hawa Sliding Solutions AG | Device for connecting partition elements and functional unit |
GB2511165B (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2017-05-24 | Era Home Security Ltd | Multi-sash closure system |
DE202014102482U1 (en) | 2014-05-27 | 2015-08-28 | Grass Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device for moving a folded flap movably received on a furniture body and furniture with such a device |
EP3289154B1 (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2022-12-14 | Arturo Salice S.p.A. | Hinge for furniture leaves that open downwardly |
DE102015117021B3 (en) * | 2015-10-06 | 2016-09-22 | Samet Kalip Ve Maden Esya San. Ve Tic. A.S. | Hinge for a folding flap |
CN108331476A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2018-07-27 | 泉州泉港灿鹏机械设备有限公司 | A kind of linkwork and door component |
US10228732B2 (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2019-03-12 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Hinge with variable sliding friction |
US10545540B2 (en) | 2017-07-06 | 2020-01-28 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Systems and methods of longitudinal torsional resistance in a hinge |
CN108505861B (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2023-08-15 | 广东东泰五金精密制造有限公司 | A prevent tong mechanism that turns over folding door on being used for furniture |
CN110080640A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-08-02 | 赣州市南康区恒通方程式木业有限公司 | A kind of left-right movable type dining table linkage |
Family Cites Families (20)
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US1091233A (en) * | 1913-12-30 | 1914-03-24 | Thomas Mitchell | Hinge. |
US1490956A (en) * | 1923-04-17 | 1924-04-22 | Otto K Binder | Gate hinge |
US2883699A (en) * | 1954-11-08 | 1959-04-28 | Frank J Gross | Safety butt hinge |
AT353135B (en) * | 1973-12-12 | 1979-10-25 | Praemeta | HIDDEN, SIDE AND DEPTH-ADJUSTABLE HINGE FOR DOOR LEAF WITH AN OPENING ANGLE OF UP TO 180 DEGREES, IN PARTICULAR FURNITURE HINGES |
DE2609413C2 (en) * | 1976-03-06 | 1984-04-05 | Karl Lautenschläger KG, Möbelbeschlagfabrik, 6107 Reinheim | Universal joint hinge |
JPS5526447Y2 (en) * | 1976-12-07 | 1980-06-25 | ||
DE2733927A1 (en) * | 1977-07-27 | 1979-02-08 | Gronbach Wilhelm | HINGE WITH COMPRESSION SPRING FOR WEIGHT BALANCING OF WINGS |
US4411046A (en) * | 1981-01-14 | 1983-10-25 | Julius Blum Gesellschaft M.B.H. | Multi-pintle hinge with rack and pinion slide |
FR2571417A1 (en) * | 1984-09-04 | 1986-04-11 | Lebrun Marc | Safety hinge for pivot articulation between two panels |
JPS62112874A (en) * | 1985-11-13 | 1987-05-23 | 高橋金物株式会社 | Hinge |
CN87214784U (en) * | 1987-11-02 | 1988-10-12 | 薛云山 | Multifunctional hinge |
JPH01127776A (en) * | 1987-11-12 | 1989-05-19 | Murakoshi Mfg Corp | Hinge |
DE4318607C2 (en) * | 1993-06-04 | 1995-07-13 | Grass Ag | Wide-angle hinge with an opening angle of approx. 180 ° |
DE4342744A1 (en) * | 1993-12-15 | 1995-06-22 | Lautenschlaeger Mepla Werke | Hinge used on furniture |
DE29808185U1 (en) | 1998-05-06 | 1998-08-27 | Arturo Salice S.P.A., Novedrate, Como | Furniture with a body part that can be closed by a double-leaf sliding door |
ES2176074B1 (en) * | 2000-03-22 | 2004-02-01 | Miguel De Juana Julian San | SECURITY PERNIO. |
ES2192971B1 (en) | 2001-12-18 | 2004-11-01 | Miquel Julia Benlliure | SAFETY DEVICE FOR HINGES. |
CN2534332Y (en) * | 2002-03-26 | 2003-02-05 | 徐步云 | Antisqueezing door wing of garage |
CN1187512C (en) * | 2002-09-07 | 2005-02-02 | 特威盾门业(苏州)有限公司 | Multi-unit head and tail connected door panel structure |
DE10335709A1 (en) * | 2003-08-05 | 2005-02-24 | Hetal-Werke Franz Hettich Gmbh & Co | Hinge for the articulated connection of two folding elements of a folding flap or folding door |
-
2004
- 2004-03-16 AT AT0019704U patent/AT7568U1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2005
- 2005-01-27 WO PCT/AT2005/000024 patent/WO2005088048A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-01-27 JP JP2007503144A patent/JP5080968B2/en active Active
- 2005-01-27 DE DE502005006325T patent/DE502005006325D1/en active Active
- 2005-01-27 CN CN2005800082763A patent/CN1930357B/en active Active
- 2005-01-27 EP EP05700023A patent/EP1727954B1/en active Active
- 2005-01-27 ES ES05700023T patent/ES2317181T3/en active Active
- 2005-01-27 SI SI200530638T patent/SI1727954T1/en unknown
- 2005-01-27 AT AT05700023T patent/ATE418661T1/en active
-
2006
- 2006-09-15 US US11/521,341 patent/US7530142B2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2005088048A1 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11261631B2 (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2022-03-01 | Samet Kalip Ve Maden Esya San. Ve Tic. A.S. | Hinge having pinch protection and method for displacing securing parts of a hinge |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT7568U1 (en) | 2005-05-25 |
CN1930357A (en) | 2007-03-14 |
ES2317181T3 (en) | 2009-04-16 |
JP2007529653A (en) | 2007-10-25 |
WO2005088048A1 (en) | 2005-09-22 |
US20070039972A1 (en) | 2007-02-22 |
US7530142B2 (en) | 2009-05-12 |
SI1727954T1 (en) | 2009-06-30 |
ATE418661T1 (en) | 2009-01-15 |
CN1930357B (en) | 2010-09-22 |
JP5080968B2 (en) | 2012-11-21 |
EP1727954B1 (en) | 2008-12-24 |
DE502005006325D1 (en) | 2009-02-05 |
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