EP3623565B1 - Dispositif de fermeture ou d'occultation pour une construction - Google Patents
Dispositif de fermeture ou d'occultation pour une construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3623565B1 EP3623565B1 EP19196440.2A EP19196440A EP3623565B1 EP 3623565 B1 EP3623565 B1 EP 3623565B1 EP 19196440 A EP19196440 A EP 19196440A EP 3623565 B1 EP3623565 B1 EP 3623565B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- closure
- concealment device
- concealment
- motorized drive
- closing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940082150 encore Drugs 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
- E06B9/68—Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
- E06B9/70—Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive comprising an electric motor positioned outside the roller
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/40—Safety devices, e.g. detection of obstructions or end positions
- E05F15/42—Detection using safety edges
- E05F15/48—Detection using safety edges by transmission of mechanical forces, e.g. rigid or movable members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/665—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
- E06B9/11—Roller shutters
- E06B9/17—Parts or details of roller shutters, e.g. suspension devices, shutter boxes, wicket doors, ventilation openings
- E06B9/17046—Bottom bars
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
- E06B9/80—Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling
- E06B9/82—Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling automatic
- E06B9/86—Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling automatic against unauthorised opening
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/43—Motors
- E05Y2201/434—Electromotors; Details thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/71—Toothed gearing
- E05Y2201/722—Racks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
- E05Y2600/46—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/106—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for garages
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/06—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type
- E06B9/0607—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position
- E06B9/0646—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position characterised by the relative arrangement of the closing elements in the stored position
- E06B2009/0684—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position characterised by the relative arrangement of the closing elements in the stored position stored in a spiral like arrangement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
- E06B9/68—Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
- E06B2009/6809—Control
- E06B2009/6818—Control using sensors
- E06B2009/6836—Control using sensors sensing obstacle
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
- E06B9/68—Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
- E06B2009/6809—Control
- E06B2009/6818—Control using sensors
- E06B2009/6854—Control using sensors sensing torque
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
- E06B9/80—Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling
- E06B9/82—Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling automatic
- E06B9/88—Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling automatic for limiting unrolling
- E06B2009/885—Braking mechanism activated by the bottom bar
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a closing or concealing device for a construction.
- This invention relates to the field of building and, more particularly, to the field of the manufacture of installations designed to close an opening in a construction or designed to conceal a room of such a construction.
- this invention will find a particularly suitable application in the context of a garage door or a roller shutter without the present invention being in any way limited thereto.
- Closing devices are already known which can take the form of an apron of a garage door capable of closing such a garage.
- Such an apron comprises a plurality of portions which are articulated in pairs, including a final portion. These portions are each constituted by a section, in particular adopting the shape of a panel, so as to define a sectional garage door apron.
- This apron can be supplemented by motorized drive means which comprise, on the one hand, a motor usually fixed to the ceiling of the garage or to a structure fixed to the ceiling and / or to the walls of the garage and, on the other hand, a transmission member, engaged with the apron and with the engine, and configured to exert traction on this apron with a view to folding it up as well as to exert repulsion on this apron with a view to deploying it.
- motorized drive means comprise, on the one hand, a motor usually fixed to the ceiling of the garage or to a structure fixed to the ceiling and / or to the walls of the garage and, on the other hand, a transmission member, engaged with the apron and with the engine, and configured to exert traction on this apron with a view to folding it up as well as to exert repulsion on this apron with a view to deploying it.
- a motor and such a transmission member represent a substantial bulk which is not always available for their installation
- Closing devices are also known which can take the form of a roller shutter apron, which completes a door, a window, a French window or the like, and which makes it possible to conceal the interior of the shutter. a room or at least partially to darken the interior of such a room.
- Such an apron comprises, here again, a plurality of portions which are articulated in pairs, including a final portion. These apron portions are each constituted by an apron strip.
- This apron can be completed, on the one hand, by a winding tube on which wind and from which the slats of the apron unwind and, on the other hand, by motorized drive means of this tube.
- these drive means being able, advantageously, to be implanted inside the winding tube.
- the slats of this apron are wound on the winding tube and the assembly, consisting of this winding tube and these slats, is housed inside a roller shutter box.
- This roller shutter box must therefore be dimensioned to be able to receive such an assembly so that this box often has large dimensions. These large dimensions cause this box to protrude, either with respect to the interior wall or with respect to the facade, which is detrimental to the aesthetics of the construction.
- the present invention is intended to remedy the drawbacks of the closure and / or concealment devices of the state of the art.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a particularly compact closing or concealment device.
- Yet another object of the invention is to provide a closing or concealment device, which can detect an obstacle during its movement, and which can interrupt this movement when an obstacle is detected.
- the cavity of the final portion includes, also and internally, at least part of this detection system.
- the closing or concealing device consists of a sectional garage door apron which comprises a plurality of sections, which are articulated in pairs, and which each constitute one of the portions of the device. .
- the closing or concealment device consists of a roller shutter apron which comprises a plurality of blades, which are articulated in pairs. two, and which each constitute one of the portions of the device.
- This device comprises articulation means which are configured to allow stacking of at least part of the portions (ie of the slats) of this device, more particularly inside a roller shutter box.
- the invention also relates to a closing or concealing installation for a building, this installation comprising a closing or concealing device which has the characteristics described above.
- the invention relates to a closing or concealing device which comprises a final portion (section or blade) which comprises a cavity comprising, internally, at least part of the motorized drive means of this device.
- At least part of the motorized drive means is located inside the final portion.
- apron which comprises portions (blades) which can be stacked inside a box, and which no longer require a winding tube. (in particular incorporating a motor for driving this winding tube).
- the folded apron has a substantially reduced size compared to the aprons of the state of the art, which makes it possible to significantly reduce the size of the box and thus to improve the aesthetics of the construction.
- the closing or concealment device comprises a detection system for detecting an obstacle in the path of this device as well as means for controlling the stopping of the drive of this device in the event of detection of such an obstacle.
- the detection system is for the most part housed inside the cavity of the final portion, which saves substantial space.
- this detection system comprises elements (blocking means, complementary blocking means, actuating means) of reduced dimensions and of simple design which advantageously makes it possible to confer increased reliability on the closing device or occultation according to the invention.
- the present invention relates to the field of building and, more particularly, to the field of the manufacture of installations designed either to close an opening that a construction has, or to conceal the interior of a room that such a construction comprises or at least. partly to darken the interior of such a room.
- Such an installation 1 can then be a closing installation consisting of a garage door of the tilting or sequential type.
- This installation 1 comprises a closing device 2, which consists of a garage door apron, and which closes an opening that the construction includes.
- This apron (closing device 2) of a sequential garage door comprises a plurality of portions (3; 3 ') articulated in pairs by means of articulation means 31. Each of these portions (3; 3') ) is then usually called section.
- This apron comprises, in particular, a final portion 3 (usually referred to as the final section) intended to be positioned near a threshold of the opening of the construction (or even in abutment against this threshold), this in the closed position of the building. this closing device.
- such an installation 1 can, again, be a concealment installation consisting of a roller shutter which completes a door, a window or the like which closes an opening that the construction includes.
- Such an installation 1 then comprises a concealment device 2, which is constituted by a shutter apron rolling, and which obscures or darkens the interior of a room of this construction.
- This shutter (concealment device 2) of the rolling shutter comprises a plurality of portions (3; 3 ') articulated in pairs by means of articulation means 30. Each of these portions (3; 3') is, then, constituted by a roller shutter apron blade.
- This apron comprises, in particular, a final portion 3 (constituted by a final slat) intended to be positioned near a threshold of the opening of the construction (or even in abutment against this threshold), this in the closed position. of this concealment device 2.
- Such an installation 1 for closing, respectively for concealing then comprises a device 2 for closing, respectively for concealing.
- Such a closing or concealing device 2 is movable between an open position and a closed position (in particular for a garage door apron) or of concealment (in particular for a roller shutter apron), this according to a determined race.
- Such a closing or concealing device 2 then adopts an opening limit switch as well as a closing limit switch in which this closing or concealing device 2 (more particularly the final portion 3 of this device 2) is positioned near a threshold of the opening of the building, or even in abutment against this threshold.
- Said closing or concealing installation 1 then also comprises motorized drive means 4 configured to drive said closing or concealing device 2 in movement, this between said open position and said closed position or d occultation.
- the closing or concealing device 2 which itself comprises such motorized drive means 4.
- the closing or concealment device 2 comprises a final portion 3.
- this final portion 3 comprises at least one cavity 31 which comprises, internally, at least part of these motorized drive means 4.
- these motorized drive means 4 comprise a motor 40 which is located inside the cavity 31 of the final portion 3.
- a motor 40 comprises, on the one hand, a stator made integral. fixing of this final portion 3 and, on the other hand, a rotor movable in rotation with respect to the stator, more particularly inside this stator.
- These motorized drive means 4 also comprise a transmission shaft 41 which is engaged with the motor 40 (more particularly with the rotor of this motor 40), this directly or indirectly.
- the motorized drive means 4 also comprise a gear train 42 which comprises, on the one hand, a first gear 420 which is integral in rotation with the rotor of the motor 40 and, on the other hand, a second gear 421, which is integral in rotation with the transmission shaft 41, and which is meshed with the first gear 420, this for a transmission shaft 41 in indirect engagement with the motor 40.
- this transmission shaft 41 comprises, on the one hand, an internal part 410 which extends inside the cavity 31 of the final portion 3 and, on the other hand, a external part 411 which extends outside this cavity 31.
- these motorized drive means 4 comprise at least one toothed wheel 43, which extends outside this cavity 31 (in particular laterally with respect to the final portion 3), and which is integral in rotation with the transmission shaft 41, more particularly of the outer part 411 of this transmission shaft 41.
- these motorized drive means 4 preferably comprise two toothed wheels 43, which extend laterally with respect to the final portion 3 and outside the cavity 31 of this final portion 3, and one of which extends on one side of this final portion 3 and the other of which extends on the other side of this final portion 3.
- the closing or concealing device 2 is movable between an open position and a closed or concealing position. Between these positions, the closing or concealing device 2 describes a path on which this device 2 is liable to encounter an obstacle, in particular constituted by a person, an animal or an object.
- this closing or concealment device 2 then comprises a detection system 5 for detecting an obstacle in the path of this device 2 and, on the other hand, control means 6 for controlling the stopping of the drive of the device 2 by the motorized drive means 4, in the event of such an obstacle being detected by the detection system 5.
- the closing or concealment device 2 comprises a detection system 5 for detecting an obstacle.
- such a detection device 5 comprises, on the one hand, a locking means 50 which is movable between an inactive locking position ( figures 2 to 4 ) and an active blocking position ( figures 5 to 7 ), on the other hand, at least one complementary locking means 51 which is configured to cooperate with the motorized drive means 4 as well as with the locking means 50, this in the active locking position of this locking means 50 ( figures 5 to 7 ) and, on the other hand again, an actuating means 52 which is configured to actuate the movement of the blocking means 50 from the inactive blocking position to the active position of blocking, this in the event of contact of such an actuating means 52 with an obstacle.
- the closing or concealing device 2 comprises an elastic member 6, which is fixedly secured to the final portion 3, which comprises the locking means 50, and which cooperates with the actuating means. 52, this to actuate the movement of the locking means 50 and / or of this actuating means 52.
- cooperation with this actuating means 52 allows, after disappearance or removal of the obstacle, this elastic member 6 to return this actuating means 52 to its initial position (corresponding to that adopted in the absence of 'obstacle).
- the elastic member 6 is constituted by an elastic rod 60 which comprises, on the one hand, a fixed end 61 which is fixedly secured to the final portion 3 (directly or indirectly), on the other on the one hand, a free end 62 which cooperates with the actuating means 5 and, on the other hand, an intermediate part 63, which extends between the fixed end 61 and the free end 62, and which comprises the means blocking 50.
- this locking means 50 is advantageously constituted by a deformation (more particularly a corrugation, a bump, a lug or the like) of the elastic rod 60.
- Another characteristic relates to the fact that such an elastic member 6 extends at least in part inside the cavity 31 of the final portion 3 of the closing or concealment device 2.
- this final portion 3 of the device 2 comprises a bottom 31 which comprises a slot 33 through which extends at least a part of the elastic member 6, in order to be made integral with this final portion 3 as well as to cooperate with the actuating means 52. It is also through this slot 33 that this elastic member 6 moves, in particular in the event of detection of an obstacle and under the impulse of this actuating means 52.
- the closing or concealing device 2 also comprises an element 7 which comprises, on the one hand, said at least one complementary locking means 51 and, on the other hand, at least one locking means.
- reception 70 configured to receive part of the motorized drive means 4, more particularly the transmission shaft 41, in particular the internal part 410 of this transmission shaft 41.
- Such an element 7 extends inside the cavity 31 of the final portion 3 of the closing or concealment device.
- This element 7 extends along an axis which is at least parallel to the axis along which the transmission shaft 41 extends, or even coaxial with this axis.
- said element 7 takes the form of a wheel.
- this is each constituted by a notch 510 and / or by a tooth.
- the element 7 is constituted by a toothed wheel.
- Another characteristic relates to the fact that the receiving means 70 and the transmission shaft 41 (more particularly the internal part 410 of this transmission shaft 41) are configured so that the element 7 and this transmission shaft 41 are integral. in rotation.
- this receiving means 70 is constituted by a through opening of particular shape (in particular square) configured to cooperate with the transmission shaft 41 (more particularly with the internal part 410 of this transmission shaft 41) which has a particular shape (similar to that of the through opening, in particular square) and / or which has dimensions adjusted to those of the through opening.
- the closing or concealing device 2 comprises at least one support 8 which is fixedly secured to the final portion 3.
- such a support 8 can be constituted by a side wall which the final portion 3 comprises, more particularly which comprises a lateral end of this final portion 3.
- such a support 8 takes the form of an insert which is at least partly engaged inside the cavity 31 of this final portion 3, more particularly at a lateral end of such a final portion 3.
- Such a support 8 may include means 80 for receiving the elastic member 6, more particularly the fixed end 61 of the elastic rod 60 which constitutes this elastic member 6.
- Such receiving means 80 can take the form of an orifice or of a housing.
- the shape and / or dimensions, on the one hand, of such an orifice or of such a housing and, on the other hand, of the elastic member 6 (more particularly of the fixed end 61 of the elastic rod 60 of this elastic member 6) are defined to ensure a fixed mounting of this elastic member 6 (more particularly of the fixed end 61 of the elastic rod 60) on said support 8.
- such a support 8 comprises means 81 for receiving the element 7.
- Such receiving means 81 can, here again, take the form of an orifice or of a housing.
- the shape and / or dimensions, on the one hand, of such an orifice or of such a housing and, on the other hand, of the element 7 are defined to allow free rotation of said element 7 inside of this orifice or of this housing.
- such a support 8 comprises means 82 for receiving the transmission shaft 4, more particularly the internal part 410 and / or the external part 411 of this transmission shaft 41 .
- Such receiving means 82 can, here too, take the form of an orifice or of a housing.
- the shape and / or dimensions, on the one hand, of such an orifice or of such a housing and, on the other hand, of the transmission shaft 41 are defined to allow free rotation of said transmission shaft 41 inside this orifice or this housing.
- such a support 8 then adopts more particularly the shape of a bearing configured for the reception in rotation of said transmission shaft 41.
- Another characteristic relates to the fact that the receiving means 81 of the element 7 and the receiving means 82 of the transmission shaft 41 (and that the support 8 comprises) each extend along an axis, these axes preferably being combined.
- the closing or concealing device 1 also comprises, on the one hand, a safety edge 9 which constitutes at least in part the actuating means 52 which the detection system 5 comprises and, of on the other hand, mounting means 10 for moving this safety edge 9 relative to the final portion 3, more particularly on this final portion 3.
- such moving mounting means 10 are configured to allow movement of this safety edge. 9 in a direction parallel to a plane along which this final portion 3 extends and / or in a direction perpendicular to a longitudinal edge that this final portion 3 comprises.
- this safety edge 9 takes the form of a blade 90 which has two longitudinal edges 91 each equipped with a return 92.
- the final portion 3 then comprises two parallel longitudinal walls 34 which each have, near its free end, a groove 35 for receiving, freely moving inside such a groove 35, d 'a return 92 of the safety edge 9.
- the moving assembly means 10 are, then, constituted by the returns 92 of the safety edge 9 and by the grooves 35 of the final portion 3.
- the detection system 5 comprises an analysis means (not shown) for analyzing the speed and / or the torque of the motor 40 of the motorized drive means 4.
- such an analysis means is, more particularly, configured to detect a variation of the speed and / or of the torque of this engine 40, such a variation being characteristic of a contact of the safety edge 9 (therefore of the means d. 'actuation 52) with an obstacle.
- the closing device 2 can be constituted by a sectional garage door apron (more particularly with discharge) which comprises a plurality of sections, which are articulated in pairs, and which each constitute a portions (3; 3 ') of the closure device 2.
- a sectional garage door apron (more particularly with discharge) which comprises a plurality of sections, which are articulated in pairs, and which each constitute a portions (3; 3 ') of the closure device 2.
- This closure device 2 has the characteristics described above.
- the concealment device 2 can be constituted by a roller shutter apron which comprises a plurality of blades, which are articulated in pairs, and which each constitute one of the portions (3; 3 ') of the concealment device 2.
- such a concealment device 2 (more particularly the portions 3; 3 'of this device 2) comprises articulation means 30, which connect the portions (3; 3') in pairs. articulated of this device 2, and which are configured to allow stacking of at least part of the portions (3; 3 ') of this concealment device 2.
- Such articulation means 30 then allow, advantageously, a stacking of the portions (blades) of the concealment device 2 inside a roller shutter box.
- a stack allows a substantial saving in space compared to a roller shutter for which the slats are wound on a winding tube and, consequently, allows a considerable reduction in the dimensions of such a box.
- the invention also relates to an installation 1 for closing or concealing a building.
- This installation 1 comprises a closing or concealing device 2 which has the characteristics described above.
- this installation 1 comprises a closing or concealing device 2 which comprises motorized drive means 4.
- these motorized drive means 4 comprise at least one toothed wheel 43, which s 'extends outside the cavity 31 of a portion (3; 3') of this device 2 (more particularly outside the cavity 31 of the final portion 3, in particular laterally with respect to this final portion 3 ), and which is integral in rotation with the transmission shaft 41 of these motorized drive means 4 (more particularly of the external part 411 of this transmission shaft 41).
- these motorized drive means 4 preferably comprise two toothed wheels 43, which extend laterally with respect to the final portion 3 and externally to the cavity 31 of such a final portion 3, and one of which extends on one side of this final portion 3 and the other of which extends on the other side of this final portion 3.
- This installation 1 then also comprises at least one rack 11, which is intended to be made fixedly integral with the masonry of the construction (directly or indirectly), and which cooperates with said at least toothed wheel 43 which comprises the means of '' motorized drives 4 of the closing or concealing device 2.
- this installation 1 comprises two racks 11, one of which extends from one side of the closing or concealing device 2 and cooperates with one of the toothed wheels 43 while the other extends from the 'other side of this device 2 and cooperates with the other of the toothed wheels 43.
- this installation 1 also comprises at least one guide slide (not shown). It is, more particularly, inside such a guide slide that the rack 11 or one of the racks 11 (as described above) is located and that the toothed wheel 43 or l moves. 'one of the toothed wheels 43 (as described above).
- this installation 1 comprises two guide slides, one of which extends from one side of the closing or concealing device 2, receives internally one of the racks 11 and on the inside. 'inside which moves one of the toothed wheels 43 while the other extends on the other side of this device 2, internally receives the other of the racks 11 and inside which moves the other of the toothed wheels 43.
- this device 2 moves so that its final portion 3 points in the direction of the threshold of the opening of the construction equipped with such a installation 1.
- the actuating means 52 (which the detection system 5 of this device 2 comprises) comes into contact with this obstacle and controls the movement of the locking means 50 (which this detection system 5 comprises) which passes from an inactive blocking position to an active blocking position in which this blocking means 50 cooperates with said at least one complementary blocking means 51 (which this detection system 5 comprises) to ensure its blocking.
- the locking of said complementary locking means 51 causes the locking in rotation of the element 7 which causes the locking in rotation of the transmission shaft 41 that comprises the motorized drive means 4 and, therefore, the locking of the motor 40 (more particularly the rotor of this motor 40) of these motorized drive means 4.
- This blocking results in a variation of the speed and / or of the torque of these motorized drive means 4, more particularly a variation of the speed and / or the torque of the motor 40 of these motorized drive means 4.
- the detection (by the analysis means that comprises the detection system 5) of this variation of speed and / or of the torque of the motor 40 makes it possible to order a cut-off of the supply of this motor 40 with electrical energy and, consequently , a stopping of the drive of the device 2 by the motorized drive means 4, and, therefore, a stopping of the movement of this closing or concealment device 2.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Telephone Function (AREA)
- Shovels (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL19196440T PL3623565T3 (pl) | 2018-09-13 | 2019-09-10 | Urządzenie do zamykania lub zasłaniania budynku |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1858243A FR3085989B1 (fr) | 2018-09-13 | 2018-09-13 | Dispositif de fermeture ou d'occultation pour une construction |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3623565A1 EP3623565A1 (fr) | 2020-03-18 |
EP3623565B1 true EP3623565B1 (fr) | 2021-10-27 |
Family
ID=65201419
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19196440.2A Active EP3623565B1 (fr) | 2018-09-13 | 2019-09-10 | Dispositif de fermeture ou d'occultation pour une construction |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3623565B1 (pl) |
ES (1) | ES2901716T3 (pl) |
FR (2) | FR3085989B1 (pl) |
PL (1) | PL3623565T3 (pl) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111812738B (zh) * | 2020-06-19 | 2024-01-12 | 柳州科路测量仪器有限责任公司 | 一种轨道交通用屏蔽门障碍物次级检测装置及其检测方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4807686A (en) * | 1987-02-25 | 1989-02-28 | Comfortex Corporation | Shade system |
EP1018592A1 (de) * | 1999-01-04 | 2000-07-12 | Fritz Stalder | Verriegelungsvorrichtung für ein Verschlussorgan einer Gebäudeöffnung, insbesondere einen Rolladen |
US6186211B1 (en) * | 1999-02-22 | 2001-02-13 | Aerospace Technologies Group, Inc. | Window assembly with a motorized window shade mechanism |
DE202005005273U1 (de) * | 2004-04-05 | 2005-10-27 | Heinrichs, Peter | Schutzvorrichtung, insbesondere Schutzfenster |
FR2930586A1 (fr) * | 2008-04-23 | 2009-10-30 | Zurfluh Feller Soc Par Actions | Volet roulant equipe d'un frein, frein et lame de freinage pour un tel volant. |
WO2014143867A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Springs Window Fashions, Llc | Window covering motorized lift and control system motor and operation |
-
2018
- 2018-09-13 FR FR1858243A patent/FR3085989B1/fr active Active
- 2018-12-06 FR FR1872468A patent/FR3085990B1/fr active Active
-
2019
- 2019-09-10 PL PL19196440T patent/PL3623565T3/pl unknown
- 2019-09-10 ES ES19196440T patent/ES2901716T3/es active Active
- 2019-09-10 EP EP19196440.2A patent/EP3623565B1/fr active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR3085989B1 (fr) | 2021-01-15 |
FR3085990B1 (fr) | 2023-09-29 |
FR3085989A1 (fr) | 2020-03-20 |
PL3623565T3 (pl) | 2022-01-24 |
ES2901716T3 (es) | 2022-03-23 |
FR3085990A1 (fr) | 2020-03-20 |
EP3623565A1 (fr) | 2020-03-18 |
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