EP3601938A1 - Projectile, in particular in the medium caliber range - Google Patents

Projectile, in particular in the medium caliber range

Info

Publication number
EP3601938A1
EP3601938A1 EP18709585.6A EP18709585A EP3601938A1 EP 3601938 A1 EP3601938 A1 EP 3601938A1 EP 18709585 A EP18709585 A EP 18709585A EP 3601938 A1 EP3601938 A1 EP 3601938A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
projectile
projectile body
penetrator
constriction
medium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP18709585.6A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3601938B1 (en
Inventor
Udo Stenzel
Tobias LITTE
Daniel STOPPER
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rheinmetall Waffe Munition GmbH
Original Assignee
Rheinmetall Waffe Munition GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rheinmetall Waffe Munition GmbH filed Critical Rheinmetall Waffe Munition GmbH
Publication of EP3601938A1 publication Critical patent/EP3601938A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3601938B1 publication Critical patent/EP3601938B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B12/00Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
    • F42B12/02Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
    • F42B12/04Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of armour-piercing type
    • F42B12/06Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of armour-piercing type with hard or heavy core; Kinetic energy penetrators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B12/00Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
    • F42B12/02Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
    • F42B12/34Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect expanding before or on impact, i.e. of dumdum or mushroom type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B12/00Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
    • F42B12/02Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
    • F42B12/36Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
    • F42B12/367Projectiles fragmenting upon impact without the use of explosives, the fragments creating a wounding or lethal effect

Definitions

  • the invention is concerned with a projectile, in particular a PELE ® -ammo.
  • a universal KE projectile is disclosed in DE 10 2004 005 042 B4. This differs from known projectiles of this type in that an outer penetrator is mounted around a Monenetrator, the Jardinpenetrator includes spherical and / or cylindrical ductile heavy metals and is arcuate. A similar training can be seen on the central penetrator.
  • Such bullets are fired from barrel weapons with a twist to stabilize the bullet position on the trajectory.
  • the very high rotational speed mediated by the spin of the projectile places high demands on the roundness of the projectile body and the penetrator in order to achieve the desired accuracy of aiming.
  • the invention has the task of specifying a projectile with high accuracy. Another aspect is to reduce the expense of producing this projectile.
  • a projectile body is advantageously formed from very brittle, hardened material as a pipe section. In the rear part there is a penetrator. This compresses an expanding medium when impacting on a target. This leads to the breaking up of the projectile body. Due to the brittleness of the material of the projectile body, the desired fragmentation is achieved.
  • the projectile body together with a bullet tail takes over the leadership of the penetrator during the passage of the tube during launch and during the flight to the target.
  • the invention is based on the idea not to rework the projectile body inside and out over its entire length to the required roundness, but to carry out the reworking of the inner diameter for receiving the penetrator on one side or from both sides with a distance from the center of the projectile body.
  • a narrowing remains in the region of the middle of the pipe section.
  • This constriction has the advantage that, on the one hand, during manufacture, the penetrator can be set against this constriction instead of opposing the softer expansion. support the medium. On the other hand, it is achieved that upon impact with the target, when the projectile body is decelerated, the penetrator due to its inertia safely breaks up this projectile body at the constriction. This safe breaking leads to the desired fragmentation of the projectile body. In addition, the longitudinal determination of the penetrator of the same within the projectile or the projectile body is avoided, resulting in improved precision of the projectile.
  • a further advantage of a projectile body designed in this way is the relative independence from the mechanical properties of the expansion medium.
  • all already shown in DE 197 00 349 C1 materials and material forms can be used.
  • the aforementioned embodiments for a projectile in the caliber range of 12 to 76 mm, in particular 12.7 mm.
  • a projectile 1 (Zeriegergeunter) with a penetrator 2, which is enveloped by a projectile body 3.
  • An expansion medium 4 is introduced in front of the penetrator in the projectile body 3.
  • the projectile body 3 is completed by a bullet tail 5 rear side.
  • the projectile body 3 has a Geunterogive 6 on the front side.
  • the projectile 6 is preferably connected via a screw with the projectile body 3.
  • the peculiarity of the projectile 1 is that in the projectile body 3 a constriction 7 for the penetrator 2 (or a supernatant from the perspective of the inner diameter of the projectile body 3) is introduced, on which the penetrator 2 can be supported in the projectile body 3.
  • the constriction 7 is preferably provided in the central region 8 of the projectile body 3.
  • the constriction 7 may also be present circumferentially in the projectile body 3. Partial solutions are not excluded.
  • constriction in the central region 8 of the projectile body 3 forms an off-center constriction (not shown in detail).
  • the principle of action is the same as described.

Abstract

The invention relates to a projectile (1), comprising a projectile body (3) for holding a penetrator (2), a projectile rear (5), and a projectile ogive (6). According to the invention, the projectile body (3) has a narrowed point (7), on which the penetrator (2) can be supported. Said narrowed point (7) results in reliable breaking open of the projectile body (3) when the projectile (1) hits a target.

Description

BESCHREIBUNG  DESCRIPTION
Geschoss, insbesondere im Mittelkaliberbereich Bullet, especially in the middle caliber range
Die Erfindung beschäftigt sich mit einem Geschoss, insbesondere einer PELE®-Munition. The invention is concerned with a projectile, in particular a PELE ® -ammo.
Das Funktionsprinzip der PELE® Munition, wie aus der DE 197 00 349 C2 bekannt, basiert darauf, dass Werkstoffe mit geringerer Dichte als der endballistische hochwirksame Penetrationswerkstoff (nachfolgend Penetrator genannt) bei hohen Projektilgeschwindigkeiten gegenüber dem endballistisch hochwirksamen Penetrator im Ziel zurückbleiben. Das eingeschlossene Aufweitmedium bricht unter der Kompression beim Aufschlag des Geschosses den Geschosskörper auf und führt zur Splitterbildung. The operating principle of PELE ® ammunition, as known from DE 197 00 349 C2, based on the fact that materials with a lower density than the final ballistic highly effective penetration material (hereinafter called penetrator) remain at high projectile velocities relative to the terminal-ballistically highly effective penetrator at the finish. The enclosed expansion medium breaks under compression on impact of the projectile on the projectile body and leads to fragmentation.
Ein universal KE-Geschoss offenbart die DE 10 2004 005 042 B4. Dieses unterscheidet sich von bekannten Geschossen dieser Art dadurch, dass ein Außenpenetrator um einen Zentralpenetrator angebracht ist, der Außenpenetrator kugelförmige und / oder zylindrische duktile Schwermetalle beinhaltet und bogenförmig ausgeführt ist. Eine gleiche Ausbildung ist am Zentralpenetrator erkennbar. A universal KE projectile is disclosed in DE 10 2004 005 042 B4. This differs from known projectiles of this type in that an outer penetrator is mounted around a Zentralpenetrator, the Außenpenetrator includes spherical and / or cylindrical ductile heavy metals and is arcuate. A similar training can be seen on the central penetrator.
Die DE 10 2011 011 478 AI offenbart ein Zeriegegeschoss, insbesondere zu Übungszwecken. Ausgegangen wird hierbei von der unter der Bezeichnung PELE®-Munition, die aus der DE 197 00 349 C1 bekannt ist. Dazu wird ausgeführt, dass der Aufbau derartiger Zerlegergeschosse, insbesondere im Mittelkaliberbereich, hohe Ansprüche an deren Herstellung stellt. In den äußeren Hülsenbereich müssen die Segmentteile und das Kernteil eingebracht werden. Das muss exakt erfolgen, um die Flugeigenschaften nicht zu verfälschen. Zudem müssen die einzelnen Teile miteinander verbunden werden. Diese Verbindungen unterliegen dann hohen Anforderungen, beispielsweise bezüglich der Abschussfestigkeit, der Verbind- barkeit mit dem Aufweitmedium etc. Grundgedanke ist es daher, das Geschoss einstückig zu machen. Der Aufprall wirkt dabei auf das ganze Geschoss. Das Geschoss weist über den Querschnitt verteilt Ausnehmungen für ein Aufweitmedium auf. DE 10 2011 011 478 AI discloses a Zeriegegeschoss, especially for training purposes. The starting point in this case of the under the name ® PELE -ammo, which is known from DE 197 00 349 C1. For this purpose, it is stated that the construction of such burster projectiles, especially in the medium caliber range, places high demands on their production. In the outer sleeve portion, the segment parts and the core part must be introduced. This must be done exactly so as not to distort the flight characteristics. In addition, the individual parts must be connected to each other. These compounds are then subject to high requirements, for example with regard to the impact resistance, the bondability with the expansion medium, etc. The basic idea is therefore to make the bullet one-piece. The impact acts on the whole projectile. The projectile has recesses distributed over the cross section for an expansion medium.
Derartige Geschosse werden aus Rohrwaffen mit einem Drall zur Stabilisierung der Geschosslage auf der Flugbahn verschossen. Die durch den Drall dem Geschoss vermittelte sehr hohe Umdrehungsgeschwindigkeit stellt hohe Anforderungen auch an die Rundheit des Geschosskörpers und des Penetrators, um die gewünschte Treffgenauigkeit zu erzielen. Hier stellt sich die Erfindung die Aufgabe, ein Geschoss mit hoher Treffergenauigkeit anzugeben. Ein weiterer Teilaspekt ist es, den Aufwand zur Herstellung dieses Geschosses zu reduzieren. Such bullets are fired from barrel weapons with a twist to stabilize the bullet position on the trajectory. The very high rotational speed mediated by the spin of the projectile places high demands on the roundness of the projectile body and the penetrator in order to achieve the desired accuracy of aiming. Here, the invention has the task of specifying a projectile with high accuracy. Another aspect is to reduce the expense of producing this projectile.
Gelöst wird die Aufgabe durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruchs 1 bzw. des Patentanspruchs 6. The problem is solved by the features of patent claim 1 and claim 6.
Ein Geschosskörper ist vorteilhaft aus sehr sprödem, gehärtetem Material als Rohrabschnitt ausgebildet. In dessen hinteren Teil befindet sich ein Penetrator. Dieser komprimiert beim Aufschlag auf ein Ziel ein Aufweitmedium. Das führt zum Aufbrechen des Geschosskörpers. Aufgrund der Sprödigkeit des Werkstoffs des Geschosskörpers wird die gewünschte Splitterbildung erreicht. Der Geschosskörper übernimmt zusammen mit einem Geschossheck die Führung des Penetrators während des Rohrdurchganges beim Abschuss und während des Fluges zum Ziel. A projectile body is advantageously formed from very brittle, hardened material as a pipe section. In the rear part there is a penetrator. This compresses an expanding medium when impacting on a target. This leads to the breaking up of the projectile body. Due to the brittleness of the material of the projectile body, the desired fragmentation is achieved. The projectile body together with a bullet tail takes over the leadership of the penetrator during the passage of the tube during launch and during the flight to the target.
Diese Rundheit kann nicht beim einfachen Ablängen eines langen Rohres in entsprechende Rohrabschnitte erreicht werden, da sich die Rohrabschnitte während des Härteprozesses verziehen. Verzogene Rohrabschnitte führen aber einerseits zu schlechter Treffergenauigkeit. Andererseits kann die Komplettierung mit dem sehr genau gefertigten Penetrator zu Brüchen des Geschosskörpers während der Fertigung führen. Die Konsequenz kann eine erhöhte Ausschussquote sein. Aber auch beim Abschuss kann es zu Brüchen des Geschosses kommen, also in der Waffe oder kurz nach Verlassen der Rohrmündung, was dann zum vorzeitigen Zerlegen des Geschosses führt. Die geforderte Rundheit des Geschosskörpers wird daher üblicherweise durch Nacharbeitung, wie Feindrehen oder Rundschleifen, des Innen- und des Außendurchmessers erreicht. Diese Nacharbeit erfolgt dabei über die volle Länge des mit Aufmaß hergestellten Rohrabschnittes außen und innen. This roundness can not be achieved in the simple cutting of a long pipe into corresponding pipe sections, as the pipe sections warp during the hardening process. Warped pipe sections, however, lead on the one hand to bad accuracy. On the other hand, the completion with the very accurately manufactured penetrator can lead to fractures of the projectile body during manufacture. The consequence can be an increased reject rate. But even when launching it can lead to fractures of the projectile, so in the gun or shortly after leaving the muzzle, which then leads to premature disassembly of the projectile. The required roundness of the projectile body is therefore usually achieved by reworking, such as fine turning or cylindrical grinding, the inner and outer diameter. This reworking takes place over the full length of the pipe section made with oversize outside and inside.
Der Erfindung liegt jedoch die Idee zugrunde, den Geschosskörper nicht innen und außen auf seiner gesamten Länge auf die geforderte Rundheit nachzuarbeiten, sondern das Nacharbeiten des Innendurchmessers für die Aufnahme des Penetrators einseitig oder von beiden Seiten mit einem Abstand von der Mitte des Geschosskörpers durchzuführen. So bleibt im Bereich der Mitte des Rohrabschnittes eine Verengung erhalten. However, the invention is based on the idea not to rework the projectile body inside and out over its entire length to the required roundness, but to carry out the reworking of the inner diameter for receiving the penetrator on one side or from both sides with a distance from the center of the projectile body. Thus, a narrowing remains in the region of the middle of the pipe section.
Diese Verengung hat den Vorteil, dass einerseits während der Fertigung der Penetrator gegen diese Verengung festgelegt werden kann, anstatt sich gegen das weichere Aufweitme- dium abzustützen. Andererseits wird erreicht, dass beim Aufprall auf das Ziel, wenn der Geschosskörper abgebremst wird, der Penetrator aufgrund seiner Masseträgheit diesen Geschosskörper an der Verengung sicher aufbricht. Dieses sichere Aufbrechen führt zu der gewünschten Splitterbildung des Geschosskörpers. Darüber hinaus wird durch die Längsfestlegung des Penetrators ein Schwingen desselben innerhalb des Geschosses bzw. des Geschosskörpers vermieden, was zu einer verbesserten Präzision des Geschosses führt. This constriction has the advantage that, on the one hand, during manufacture, the penetrator can be set against this constriction instead of opposing the softer expansion. support the medium. On the other hand, it is achieved that upon impact with the target, when the projectile body is decelerated, the penetrator due to its inertia safely breaks up this projectile body at the constriction. This safe breaking leads to the desired fragmentation of the projectile body. In addition, the longitudinal determination of the penetrator of the same within the projectile or the projectile body is avoided, resulting in improved precision of the projectile.
Ein weiterer Vorteil eines derart gestalteten Geschosskörpers ist die relative Unabhängigkeit von den mechanischen Eigenschaften des Aufweitmediums. Zudem können alle bereits in der DE 197 00 349 C1 aufgezeigten Werkstoffe und Materialformen eingesetzt werden. In einer besonderen Ausführung kann auf ein Aufweitmedium auch verzichtet werden. A further advantage of a projectile body designed in this way is the relative independence from the mechanical properties of the expansion medium. In addition, all already shown in DE 197 00 349 C1 materials and material forms can be used. In a particular embodiment, it is also possible to dispense with an expansion medium.
Vorteilhaft sind die vorgenannten Ausführungen für ein Geschoss im Kaliberbereich von 12 bis 76 mm, insbesondere 12,7 mm. Advantageously, the aforementioned embodiments for a projectile in the caliber range of 12 to 76 mm, in particular 12.7 mm.
Anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels mit Zeichnung soll die Erfindung näher erläutert werden. Reference to an embodiment with drawing, the invention will be explained in more detail.
Es zeigt die einzige Figur ein Geschoss 1 (Zeriegergeschoss) mit einem Penetrator 2, der von einem Geschosskörper 3 umhüllt wird. Ein Aufweitmedium 4 ist vor dem Penetrator im Geschosskörper 3 eingebracht. Der Geschosskörper 3 wird durch ein Geschossheck 5 heckseitig abgeschlossen. Der Geschosskörper 3 weist frontseitig eine Geschossogive 6 auf. Die Geschossogive 6 ist bevorzugt über eine Schraubverbindung mit dem Geschosskörper 3 verbindbar. It shows the only figure a projectile 1 (Zeriegergeschoss) with a penetrator 2, which is enveloped by a projectile body 3. An expansion medium 4 is introduced in front of the penetrator in the projectile body 3. The projectile body 3 is completed by a bullet tail 5 rear side. The projectile body 3 has a Geschossogive 6 on the front side. The projectile 6 is preferably connected via a screw with the projectile body 3.
Die Besonderheit des Geschosses 1 liegt darin, dass im Geschosskörper 3 eine Verengung 7 für den Penetrator 2 (bzw. ein Überstand aus Sicht des Innendurchmessers des Geschosskörpers 3) eingebracht ist, an der sich der Penetrator 2 im Geschosskörper 3 abstützen kann. Die Verengung 7 ist bevorzugt im mittleren Bereich 8 des Geschosskörpers 3 vorgesehen. Die Verengung 7 kann zudem umlaufend im Geschosskörper 3 vorhanden sein. Teilumfängliche Lösungen sind jedoch nicht ausgeschlossen. The peculiarity of the projectile 1 is that in the projectile body 3 a constriction 7 for the penetrator 2 (or a supernatant from the perspective of the inner diameter of the projectile body 3) is introduced, on which the penetrator 2 can be supported in the projectile body 3. The constriction 7 is preferably provided in the central region 8 of the projectile body 3. The constriction 7 may also be present circumferentially in the projectile body 3. Partial solutions are not excluded.
Mit Auftreffen des Geschosses 1 auf ein nicht näher dargestelltes Ziel wird der Geschosskörper 3 abgebremst. Der Penetrator 2 wird aufgrund der Massenträgheit hingegen weiterbewegt, das weichere Aufweitmedium 4 komprimierend. Gleichzeitig bricht an der Verengung 7 der Geschosskörper 3 auf, mit der Folge einer sicheren und gewünschten Splitterbil- dung des Geschosskörpers 3. Reicht diese Kraft aus, kann in speziellen Fällen auf ein Aufweitmedium 4 verzichtet werden. With impact of the projectile 1 on a not-shown target of the projectile body 3 is decelerated. By contrast, the penetrator 2 is moved further due to the inertia of mass, compressing the softer expansion medium 4. At the same time, the projectile body 3 breaks at the constriction 7, with the consequence of a safe and desired fragmentation. 3. If this force is sufficient, an expanding medium 4 can be dispensed with in special cases.
Eine Alternative zu der Verengung im mittleren Bereich 8 des Geschosskörpers 3 bildet eine außermittige Verengung (nicht näher dargestellt). Das Wirkprinzip ist dasselbe, wie beschrieben. An alternative to the constriction in the central region 8 of the projectile body 3 forms an off-center constriction (not shown in detail). The principle of action is the same as described.

Claims

PATENTANSRÜCHE PATENTANSRÜCHE
1. Geschoss (1) mit einem Geschosskörper (3) zur Aufnahme eines Penetrators (2), mit einem Geschossheck (5) sowie einer Geschossogive (6), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Geschosskörper (3) eine Verengung (7) aufweist, an der sich der Penetrator (2) abstützen kann. A projectile (1) having a projectile body (3) for receiving a penetrator (2), a projectile tail (5) and a projectile (6), characterized in that the projectile body (3) has a constriction (7) which can support the penetrator (2).
2. Geschoss (1) nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verengung (7) im mittleren Bereich (8) des Geschosskörpers (3) eingebracht ist. 2. projectile (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the constriction (7) in the central region (8) of the projectile body (3) is introduced.
3. Geschoss (1) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verengung (7) außermittig im Geschosskörper (3) eingebracht ist. 3. projectile (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the constriction (7) is introduced off-center in the projectile body (3).
4. Geschoss (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Aufweitmedium (4) eingebunden ist. 4. Projectile (1) according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that a bulking medium (4) is incorporated.
5. Geschoss (1) nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Aufweitmedium (4) vor dem Penetrator (2) im Geschosskörper (3) angeordnet ist. 5. projectile (1) according to claim 4, characterized in that the expansion medium (4) in front of the penetrator (2) in the projectile body (3) is arranged.
6. Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Geschosskörpers (3) für ein Geschoss (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, gekennzeichnet durch die Schritte: 6. A method for producing a projectile body (3) for a projectile (1) according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized by the steps:
• Schaffung des Geschosskörpers (3) als Rohrabschnitt,  Creation of the projectile body (3) as a pipe section,
• Bearbeitung der Oberfläche des Innendurchmessers des Geschosskörpers (3) derart, dass eine Verengung (7) im Geschosskörper (3) bzw. Rohrabschnitt erhalten bleibt.  • Processing the surface of the inner diameter of the projectile body (3) such that a constriction (7) in the projectile body (3) or pipe section is maintained.
7. Verfahren nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verengung (7) im Bereich der Mitte (8) des Geschosskörpers (3) stehen bleibt. 7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that the constriction (7) in the region of the center (8) of the projectile body (3) stops.
8. Verfahren nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verengung außermittig im Geschosskörper (3) stehen bleibt. 8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that the constriction remains off-center in the projectile body (3).
9. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zur Schaffung der Verengung (7) der Innendurchmesser des Geschosskörpers (3) einseitig, front- oder heckseitig, oder von beiden Seiten, front- und heckseitig, bearbeitet wird. 9. The method according to any one of claims 6 to 8, characterized in that to create the constriction (7), the inner diameter of the projectile body (3) on one side, front or rear side, or from both sides, front and rear side, is processed.
EP18709585.6A 2017-03-27 2018-03-08 Projectile, in particular in the medium caliber range Active EP3601938B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102017106526.1A DE102017106526A1 (en) 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 Bullet, especially in the middle caliber range
PCT/EP2018/055752 WO2018177713A1 (en) 2017-03-27 2018-03-08 Projectile, in particular in the medium caliber range

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3601938A1 true EP3601938A1 (en) 2020-02-05
EP3601938B1 EP3601938B1 (en) 2022-08-17

Family

ID=61599172

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18709585.6A Active EP3601938B1 (en) 2017-03-27 2018-03-08 Projectile, in particular in the medium caliber range

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (2) US11371815B2 (en)
EP (1) EP3601938B1 (en)
JP (1) JP6903765B2 (en)
KR (1) KR102334174B1 (en)
AU (1) AU2018241327B2 (en)
BR (1) BR112019013256B1 (en)
CA (1) CA3049513C (en)
CL (1) CL2019002198A1 (en)
DE (1) DE102017106526A1 (en)
HU (1) HUE060332T2 (en)
IL (1) IL269022B2 (en)
MX (1) MX2019011390A (en)
PL (1) PL3601938T3 (en)
SA (1) SA519410063B1 (en)
SG (1) SG11201906919TA (en)
WO (1) WO2018177713A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017106526A1 (en) * 2017-03-27 2018-10-11 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Bullet, especially in the middle caliber range
DE102017112128B4 (en) * 2017-06-01 2019-01-17 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Projectile with expansion medium
US11486683B2 (en) * 2021-04-06 2022-11-01 Joseph Cziglenyi Angled dual impact bullet
US11733012B1 (en) * 2023-01-16 2023-08-22 Umarex Usa, Inc. Solid core less-lethal projectile

Family Cites Families (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR764833A (en) * 1933-02-23 1934-05-29 Soc Fr Munitions De Chasse Further training in the manufacture of projectiles for firearms
US2322751A (en) * 1936-07-08 1943-06-29 Rene R Studler Projectile
BE566579A (en) * 1957-05-08
DE1428679C1 (en) * 1964-12-29 1977-09-15 Deutsch Franz Forsch Inst Hard core bullet for fighting tank targets
NL175341C (en) * 1970-10-28 1984-10-16 Eurometaal Nv METHOD FOR COMPOSITION OF A FIRE-SHOT BALL WITH A CORE OF HARD MATERIAL AND BALL MADE USING THAT METHOD
US3780658A (en) * 1971-09-03 1973-12-25 Ministre D Etat Charge Defense Undersized-caliber projectile with detachable sabot
US3795196A (en) * 1972-12-27 1974-03-05 Mauser Werke Ag Projectile with a loose hard core
DE2439304C2 (en) * 1974-08-16 1986-02-27 Mauser-Werke Oberndorf Gmbh, 7238 Oberndorf Incendiary projectile, especially armor-piercing projectile
NO137297C (en) * 1976-07-01 1978-02-01 Raufoss Ammunisjonsfabrikker PROJECT.
FR2442428A1 (en) * 1978-11-23 1980-06-20 France Etat NEW CINETIC ENERGY PROJECTILE
US4444112A (en) * 1981-03-27 1984-04-24 A/S Raufoss Ammunisjonsfabrikker Multi-capability projectile and method of making same
DE8137891U1 (en) * 1981-12-24 1985-05-02 Rheinmetall Gmbh, 4000 Duesseldorf, De
AT393559B (en) * 1988-08-02 1991-11-11 Winter Udo Mag BULLET
DE4024543C2 (en) * 1990-08-02 1998-10-08 Diehl Stiftung & Co Bullet
US5198616A (en) * 1990-09-28 1993-03-30 Bei Electronics, Inc. Frangible armor piercing incendiary projectile
DE19535218C1 (en) 1995-09-22 1997-02-27 Diehl Gmbh & Co Ballistic projectile
DE19604061C2 (en) * 1996-02-05 1998-07-23 Heckler & Koch Gmbh Bullet
DE19700349C2 (en) 1997-01-08 2002-02-07 Futurtec Ag Missile or warhead to fight armored targets
DE29817416U1 (en) * 1998-09-29 1999-01-07 Elisenhuette Metallwerk Solid jacket with cores
AU2003240740A1 (en) 2002-06-26 2004-01-19 Geke Technologie Gmbh Projectile or warhead
DE102004005042B4 (en) 2004-01-30 2008-04-03 Rwm Schweiz Ag Universal KE bullet, especially for mid-caliber munitions
DE102004036148A1 (en) 2004-07-24 2006-02-16 Ruag Ammotec Gmbh Hard core bullet with penetrator
US7520224B2 (en) * 2006-04-06 2009-04-21 John D. Taylor Advanced armor-piercing projectile construction and method
DE102006025330A1 (en) * 2006-05-31 2007-12-06 WEIHRAUCH, Günter Projectile, active body or warhead for combating massive, structured and planar targets
DE102009011093A1 (en) * 2009-03-03 2010-09-09 Brenneke Gmbh Subdivision projectile for hunting purposes
DE102011011478A1 (en) 2011-02-17 2012-08-23 Bundesrepublik Deutschland, vertreten durch das Bundesministerium der Verteidigung, dieses vertreten durch das Bundesamt für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung Disassembled projectile for e.g. ground targets, has ballistic bodies comprising recesses that completely accommodate expandable media, where materials of ballistic bodies and expandable media have significant density difference
DE102011108758B3 (en) 2011-07-28 2013-01-03 Karl-Heinz Eßmann Multi-part hunting ground
RU2700745C2 (en) * 2014-02-10 2019-09-19 Руаг Аммотэк Гмбх Lead-free partially destructible bullet with separation mechanism between rear of bullet and bullet ogive
US10082376B1 (en) * 2016-04-08 2018-09-25 Lockheed Martin Corporation Penetrating and fragmenting projectile
EP3312546B1 (en) * 2016-10-20 2019-01-30 RUAG Ammotec AG Multi-purpose projectile
DE102017106526A1 (en) * 2017-03-27 2018-10-11 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Bullet, especially in the middle caliber range
DE102017112128B4 (en) * 2017-06-01 2019-01-17 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Projectile with expansion medium
WO2019048914A1 (en) * 2017-09-09 2019-03-14 Ruag Ammotec Ag Full metal jacket safety bullet, in particular for multi-purpose applications

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US11933588B2 (en) 2024-03-19
CL2019002198A1 (en) 2019-11-08
IL269022B1 (en) 2023-12-01
IL269022A (en) 2019-10-31
AU2018241327B2 (en) 2021-04-01
BR112019013256B1 (en) 2023-01-24
JP6903765B2 (en) 2021-07-14
DE102017106526A1 (en) 2018-10-11
JP2020512523A (en) 2020-04-23
KR102334174B1 (en) 2021-12-03
IL269022B2 (en) 2024-04-01
US20200166317A1 (en) 2020-05-28
US20230055141A1 (en) 2023-02-23
SG11201906919TA (en) 2019-08-27
SA519410063B1 (en) 2023-02-26
CA3049513C (en) 2022-03-29
PL3601938T3 (en) 2022-12-27
HUE060332T2 (en) 2023-02-28
CA3049513A1 (en) 2018-10-04
US11371815B2 (en) 2022-06-28
EP3601938B1 (en) 2022-08-17
MX2019011390A (en) 2020-02-17
KR20200023601A (en) 2020-03-05
BR112019013256A2 (en) 2019-12-24
WO2018177713A1 (en) 2018-10-04
AU2018241327A1 (en) 2019-08-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1502074B1 (en) Partial fragmentation and deformation bullets having an identical point of impact and proces for the manufacture of such a bullet
DE2844870C2 (en) Sub-caliber training projectile
DE60010884T2 (en) EXPANSION FLOOR
EP1851503B1 (en) Bullet
DE3317352C2 (en) Insert for a projectile-forming charge
EP3601938A1 (en) Projectile, in particular in the medium caliber range
EP1000311A1 (en) Projectile or warhead
EP3060875B1 (en) Cartridge
DE2905797C2 (en)
DE2444919C3 (en) Self-immolative head fuse for twist projectiles
WO2009018905A1 (en) Shot with a guide cage and pusher plate with acceleration-optimized opening
DE3617415C2 (en) Sub-caliber sabot bullet
EP2652437A1 (en) Projectile casing for an explosive projectile and method for handling a projectile casing
DE2757666A1 (en) DECELERATION FLOOR
EP3514479B1 (en) Multi-purpose projectile
EP0214409A1 (en) Hollow charge training projectile
DE102012003682A1 (en) Lead-free expansion hunting bullet with one-piece projectile body and different numbers of guiding or sealing rings as well as differently designed projectile heads
WO2021164961A1 (en) Penetrator and use of a penetrator
EP0149703B1 (en) Anti-tank projectile
DE102014224715B4 (en) Unterschallpatrone with a projectile as well as projectile for such a
DE3233045A1 (en) TRAINING FLOOR
DE3421841A1 (en) Low-calibre training cartridge
DE19903395C1 (en) Cartridge hunting ammunition has a hard bullet core with a softer mantle and a trailing shoulder at the core of a larger dia to support the keyed and bonded core to prevent tumbling in flight and give increased penetration on impact
DE102006056662A1 (en) Projectile body for barrel of fire arm, has ring shaped recess provided in body in shooting direction behind ring shaped dome, which is squeezable in recess during acceleration phase of body in barrel of fire arm
DE102004032114A1 (en) Bullet for handgun has drive bands on its shaft, behind tip, each of which has cylindrical section and frustoconical section

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: UNKNOWN

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE

PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20190606

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

DAV Request for validation of the european patent (deleted)
DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20200813

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

RAP3 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: RHEINMETALL WAFFE MUNITION GMBH

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20220518

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 502018010418

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 1512449

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20220915

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: FP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG9D

Ref country code: NO

Ref legal event code: T2

Effective date: 20220817

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220817

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220817

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20221219

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220817

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220817

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220817

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20221217

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220817

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20221118

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Payment date: 20221130

Year of fee payment: 6

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: HU

Ref legal event code: AG4A

Ref document number: E060332

Country of ref document: HU

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220817

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220817

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220817

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220817

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220817

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NO

Payment date: 20230324

Year of fee payment: 6

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20230327

Year of fee payment: 6

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 502018010418

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220817

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220817

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Payment date: 20230323

Year of fee payment: 6

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20230322

Year of fee payment: 6

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20230321

Year of fee payment: 6

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220817

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20230321

Year of fee payment: 6

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20230519

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20230401

Year of fee payment: 6

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220817

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220817

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20230331

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230308

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230308

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230331

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20240320

Year of fee payment: 7