EP3595909B1 - Method for producing a data page, a book block, and a book-like document, and a data page, a book block, and a book-like document - Google Patents

Method for producing a data page, a book block, and a book-like document, and a data page, a book block, and a book-like document Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3595909B1
EP3595909B1 EP18701300.8A EP18701300A EP3595909B1 EP 3595909 B1 EP3595909 B1 EP 3595909B1 EP 18701300 A EP18701300 A EP 18701300A EP 3595909 B1 EP3595909 B1 EP 3595909B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tab
document
data carrier
book
page
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP18701300.8A
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German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3595909A1 (en
Inventor
Martin Siebert
Detlef Märtens
Franziska Peinze
Patrick RADTKE
Alexander Breitenbach
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bundesdruckerei GmbH
Original Assignee
Bundesdruckerei GmbH
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Publication date
Application filed by Bundesdruckerei GmbH filed Critical Bundesdruckerei GmbH
Priority to PL18701300T priority Critical patent/PL3595909T3/en
Publication of EP3595909A1 publication Critical patent/EP3595909A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3595909B1 publication Critical patent/EP3595909B1/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
    • B42D25/24—Passports

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing a data page for a book-like document, in particular a value and / or security document, as well as a method for producing a book block for a book-like document and a method for producing such a book-like document.
  • the invention also relates to a data page for such a book block or book-like document, as well as a book block and a book-like document.
  • Such security documents can in particular be passport documents, which are typically present in booklet or book form and in which a data page storing information is linked to the passport document.
  • This data page is, for example, a passport book card or passport card that is integrated into the passport document.
  • On this passport book card are personalized data and other data, e.g. B. Information on the issuing authority.
  • This passport book card must be connected to the other inside pages of the passport document in such a way that a third party cannot tear the passport book card out of the document in order to forge or falsify the passport document.
  • a passport book card in which the connection of a textile band material takes place as a tab on a data carrier to form a passport book card.
  • the flap made of a textile tape material is positioned so that it overlaps on a longitudinal side or side edge of the data carrier.
  • the Tab in the overlap area connected to the data carrier by welding.
  • ultrasonic welding takes place, in which an anvil and a sonotrode are positioned outside the overlap area in order to subsequently connect the tab to the data carrier in the overlap area by ultrasonic welding.
  • the tab preferably digs into the data carrier.
  • a method for producing such a data page for a book-like document is known.
  • a flexible strip material to be attached to it is fed to a data carrier, so that an area of overlap with the data carrier is formed.
  • the band material which is provided by an endless band, is then cut off, so that after the flap has been positioned, forming an overlap area, it can be permanently connected to the data carrier.
  • the DE 10 2015 001 165 A1 discloses a data page according to the preamble of claim 8.
  • the invention is based on the object of proposing a method for producing a data page, a book block and a book-like document and a data page for a book block and a book-like document, whereby when using a flap made of a textile fabric, at least one closed interface on the Tab is achieved.
  • a method for producing a data page for a book-like document, in particular a value and / or security document in which the flap made of a textile tape material is brought together with a data carrier which has a rough dimension, the opposite end edges of which have a larger section have than the distance between the cutting lines to form the side edges of the data carrier in the final format and before feeding the tab to connect it to the data carrier, the The flap is cut to a length that is smaller than a distance between the cutting lines to form the side edges of the data carrier in the final format and in which the end faces of the flap are sealed and in which the flap is positioned and connected to the data side to form the overlap area, each end face of the tab being set back inwardly in relation to the cutting lines to form the side edges of the data carrier in the final format.
  • a textile tape material which is impregnated or provided with a sealing compound can also be provided for the flap.
  • the end face of the tab is sealed during the severing.
  • the end face can be sealed at the same time in one operation, that is, when the tab is cut to a predetermined length.
  • the sealing of the at least one end face of the tab takes place in a further operation.
  • the method provides that at least the end face of the tab is sealed by a thermal or chemical treatment.
  • the fiber ends can be welded or glued together under the influence of temperature.
  • an additional flowable layer or a film or the like is applied, which enables the open end of the tab, that is to say the end face of the tab, to be glued, hardened or closed.
  • the flap can also be completely provided with an adhesive layer or a coating film, as a result of which the interface of the flap is protected against fraying or puckering of the individual threads or fibers.
  • the object on which the invention is based is also achieved by a method for producing a book block for a book-like document, in particular a value and / or security document, in which one or more inner pages are brought together to form a stack, with a data page according to one of the embodiments described above Stack is fed and the at least one inside and the flap of the data page are connected to one another, with only the at least one inside and the data carrier of the data page subsequently being cut together to a final format of the book block.
  • This enables both the at least one inner side and the data carrier to have a common final format, with the tab, in particular its sealed end faces, not being further processed or trimmed during the final trimming to the final format.
  • the protection against puckering or threading of the end faces of the flap can continue to be prevented.
  • the at least one inside and the tab of the data page are connected to one another by gluing, welding and / or sewing. It is preferably provided that a seam extends along the flap and connects the at least one inner side to the flap.
  • an attachment can also be provided which is tied into the book block via the seam.
  • the object on which the invention is based is furthermore achieved by a Method for producing a book-like document, in particular a value and / or security document, in which at least one inner page and a data page according to one of the preceding embodiments and a book cover are bound together, the book cover being folded after the at least one inner page and the data page have been bound and the book cover, the at least one inner side and the data carrier being trimmed to a final dimension along the cutting lines.
  • a 2 or 3-sided trim is provided. The spine of the book is not trimmed.
  • a common final format can be trimmed for the complete book-like document in one processing step, with the inwardly recessed end faces of the flaps opposite the cut lines to form the opposite end edges no further cutting processing of the cut sides of the flap, so that the protection against fraying or Curling of the end faces of the flap is maintained.
  • An alternative embodiment of the method for producing a book-like document, in particular a value and / or security document provides that a book block according to one of the previously described embodiments is bound into a book cover.
  • a book cover made to a final size is preferably provided. This embodiment also makes it possible to avoid further trimming of the tab material.
  • the object on which the invention is based is furthermore achieved by a data page for a book-like document, in particular a document of value and / or security, in which a data carrier is connected to a flap made of a textile strip material to form an overlap area and the flap is connected to at least one end face Has sealing edge or at least one sealing surface and the end faces of the tab are each set back inwardly with respect to the end edges of the data carrier.
  • a data carrier is connected to a flap made of a textile strip material to form an overlap area and the flap is connected to at least one end face
  • Has sealing edge or at least one sealing surface and the end faces of the tab are each set back inwardly with respect to the end edges of the data carrier.
  • the at least one sealing edge or sealing surface on the end face of the tab extends at least over the width of the protruding area of the tab.
  • This sealing edge or sealing surface preferably extends over the entire width of the end face of the tab. This also enables simple manufacture.
  • the sealing surface preferably extends along the end face of the tab at least over the protruding area, preferably over the entire width. This results in a clean, sealed edge of the cut textile strip material.
  • sealing surface is strip-shaped and is designed to be adjacent to the end face of the data carrier. It has been shown that a narrow strip-shaped area is sufficient to form a sealed edge termination.
  • the textile tape material is melted in the overlapping area and is firmly connected to the data carrier.
  • the threads and / or fibers of the textile tape material can be prevented from ruffling, fraying or fanning out.
  • the width of the sealing surface is preferably equal to or smaller than the length of the sealing surface along the cut edge or end face of the tab.
  • the width of the sealing surface is preferably selected such that it is wider than the tolerances that occur for introducing the cut edge of the data carrier onto the final format.
  • the sealing surface which is preferably formed by introducing a sealing compound into the textile strip material, extends at least in sections, preferably over the entire length of the protruding area of the tab.
  • the tab of the data page for tying it to the data carrier is preferably designed as a textile tape material in the form of a woven, knitted fabric, fleece or felt made of one or more meltable substances.
  • the data carrier of the data page preferably consists of one or more layers which are formed from one or more materials, in particular from plastic.
  • the data carrier can also consist of a laminate composite.
  • An advantageous embodiment of the data carrier provides that at least one smoothing layer is applied to the tab.
  • This smoothing layer can represent additional protection, in particular when a joint area is covered, and enable improved haptics.
  • the smoothing layer preferably consists of a film or foil made of a plastic material which has a lower melting point than an outer layer of the data carrier.
  • the smoothing layer can be melted and connected to the data side, that is to say the tab and / or the data carrier, with a low input of energy, without the materials of the tab and / or the data carrier being completely melted. Melting it may be sufficient. This also optimizes the process time.
  • the object on which the invention is based is also achieved by a book block in which at least one inside page is connected to a data page according to one of the previous embodiments. After the at least one inside page has been brought together and connected to the data page, in particular to the tab attached to the data carrier of the data page, the book block can be trimmed to a final format, with the end faces of the tab not within the cutting line for the formation of the at least two are opposite front edges of the data carrier and are therefore not trimmed.
  • a book-like document in particular a document of value and / or security, which has a book cover in which a book block according to the embodiment described above is incorporated.
  • a book block trimmed to a final format is introduced into the book cover and connected to it.
  • the object on which the invention is based is achieved by an alternative embodiment of the book-like document, in particular value and / or security document, in which at least one inside page, a data page according to one of the embodiments described above and a book cover are connected to one another and the book cover, the at least one inside page and the data carrier of the data page, excluding the tab, has a common final format due to a trim.
  • a so-called booklet is thereby formed, in which the front sides of the flap are set back inwardly in relation to the front edges of the book cover of the at least one inside and the data carrier and are thus arranged on the inside.
  • a book-like document 11, in particular a security document, is shown in perspective.
  • This book-like document 11 is, for example, an identification document such as a passport.
  • the document 11 comprises, for example, a book cover 12.
  • a data page 17 and one or more inner pages 18 are connected to one another via a seam 16 to form a book block 15. If a book cover 12 and in particular the header 14 are provided, at least this header 14 is also connected to the seam 16 to form the book block 15.
  • the inner pages 18 of the book-like document 11 are used to receive visas, stamps or other entries.
  • the data page 17 consists of a data carrier 20 and a tab 23 attached to it.
  • the data page 17, in particular the data carrier 20, can for example be designed according to the ICAO standard and include an image 19 of the document owner, a machine-readable area 21 (MRZ) and other personalization data 22 include.
  • the personalization data 22 are provided within the data carrier 20.
  • the tab 23 of the data carrier 20 extends over the seam 16. This tab 23 also includes a seam area in which the seam 16 is formed. Additionally or alternatively, a glued and / or welded connection can be provided for the seam 16 in order to bind the flap 23 into the book-like document 11, in particular the book block 15.
  • the data carrier 20 can include, for example, a transponder module 24 which consists of an IC chip 25 and an antenna 26.
  • a transponder module 24 which consists of an IC chip 25 and an antenna 26.
  • further electronic and / or other security elements in particular diffractive security elements, one and / or be applied.
  • the tab 23 is connected to the data carrier 20 to form an overlap area 30.
  • the tab 23 consists of a textile strip material which is preferably connected to an outermost layer or layer of the data carrier 20 by welding. With regard to the connection of the tab 23 of the textile strip-shaped material for the tab 23 and the data carrier 20 as well as the structure of the data carrier 20, the entire scope of the DE 10 2012 213 913 A1 Referenced.
  • the data page has an upper and lower end edge 35, 36.
  • the tab 23 has an upper edge and a lower edge or an upper and lower end face 37, 38, which are set back inwardly with respect to the end edges 35, 36.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic sectional view taken along line II-II in FIG Figure 2 shown according to a first exemplary structure of the data page 17 before lamination. After the lamination, all of the plies or layers of the data carrier 20 and the tab 23 are connected to one another to form a data page 17, so that a monolithic structure is provided.
  • the data carrier 20 comprises a front page booklet 28 and a back page booklet 29, the tab 23 being applied to the front page booklet 28, for example.
  • An overlap area 30 is thereby formed.
  • a protruding area 31 is formed, along which the seam 16 for tying the flap 23 into the document 11 runs.
  • the front page booklet 28, which can also be referred to as a data page booklet, comprises at least one layer 32.
  • the layer 32 can also be printable.
  • a plurality of layers are preferably provided for forming the front page booklet 28, such as, for example, a printing layer which can be made opaque, with a further layer being applied to the printing layer, which is advantageously transparent.
  • the back booklet 29 can also consist of at least one layer 34 or an analog or different structure to Front booklet 28 have.
  • the front and / or back booklet 28, 29 can include various security features, such as a CLI feature (Changeable Laser Image) or an MLI (Multiple Laser Image) as well as print images with optically variable color (OVF) or the like.
  • the at least one layer 32 of the front page booklet 28 and / or the at least one layer 34 of the back page booklet 29 can be produced from one or more plastics (polymers).
  • PC polycarbonate
  • Further alternatives can be bisphenol-A polycarbonate, carboxy-modified PC, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), its derivatives such as glycol-modified PET (PETG), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyvinyl butyral (PVB), polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), polyimide (PI), Polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), polystyrene (PS), polyvinylphenol (PVP), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), thermoplastic elastomers (TPE), in particular thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU).
  • ABS Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer
  • ABS Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer
  • the tab 23 is according to the detail X in Figure 2 enlarged in a plan view in Figure 4 shown.
  • the tab 23 can be designed as a fabric.
  • This fabric can consist of textile fabric, in particular weft and warp threads 43, 44.
  • this fabric consists of plastic fibers and / or metallic fibers and / or a fiber composite.
  • Such a fiber composite can have hybrid fibers. These include, for example, a fiber core and a fiber sheath surrounding or surrounding the fiber core.
  • the fiber casing has a melting temperature which is similar to a layer 32, 34 of the front and / or back cover 28, 29 or is preferably within a temperature range of less than 60 ° thereof.
  • the melting temperature of the fiber casing is preferably the same as that of the layer 32 and / or 34 immediately adjacent to it intended.
  • the melting temperature of the fiber core is significantly higher, so that on the one hand a melting or melting of the fiber casing is possible and on the other hand the structure of the fabric is maintained over the fiber cores.
  • open structure shown can also be designed as a knitted fabric, fleece or felt. This also creates open structures that allow the tab 23 in the area of the overlap area 30 to the front page booklet 28 to at least partially penetrate the tab 23 into a fused area of the front page booklet 28 into the tab 23 in the overlap area 30 when it is tied by welding or lamination is.
  • Meltable textile materials are preferably used as textile materials for the tab, which are preferably formed entirely or partially from plastic (polymer), in particular from thermoplastic material.
  • a thermoplastic plastic a polyester, for example polyethylene terephthalate (PET) or a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) is preferably used.
  • the textile material can preferably be formed at least partially from polyester.
  • the melting point or the glass transition temperature of the fusible material is preferably adapted to the material properties of the data carrier.
  • the melting and / or glass transition temperature of the tab and the data carrier are preferably similar (for example within a temperature range of 50 ° C.) so that the welding process can be carried out easily and without errors.
  • the textile material can partly consist of cotton.
  • a cotton-polymer mixture in particular a cotton-polyester mixture
  • the tab can be formed from at least two different materials (mixed fabrics), one of which melts when the tab 23 is welded to the data carrier 20 and the other material does not bond to the data carrier 20 during the welding process.
  • the tab 23 is applied on one side to the top of the layer 32, in this exemplary embodiment, the layer 32 comprises a receiving region 46.
  • This receiving area 46 is formed by reducing the wall thickness of the layer 32. In principle, this enables an almost step-free integration of the tab 23 in the overlap area 30 to an adjacent surface of the layer 32 of the data carrier 20. Analogously, the tab 23 can also be connected to the layer 34.
  • FIG 5 an alternative embodiment for attaching the tab 23 on the data carrier 20 to form the data page 17 is shown.
  • the receiving area 46 is not provided.
  • the tab 23 is penetrated into the overlap area 30 after the tab 23 and / or the layer 32 has been at least partially melted or melted.
  • the flap 23 made of a textile band material is provided, for example, as an endless band.
  • the tab 23 is cut to a predetermined length by trimming. This length of the tab 23 is shorter than a final format of the data page 17 or a distance between the upper and lower end edges 35, 36 of the data carrier 20 in the final format.
  • the flap 23 is preferably cut with a heating blade, so that the end face 37, 38 of the flap 23 melt at the same time as a result of the effect of temperature and is formed as a sealing edge 38.
  • ultrasound separation can also take place, or a combination of a separation cut with ultrasound treatment can take place in order to form at least the sealing edge 38.
  • the sealing of the cutting edge or the separating edge on the end face 37, 38 prevents the textile tape material for the tab 23 from fraying or puckering.
  • the textile band material for the tab 23 is provided with a sealing compound which is at least in the area of the future cutting edge, a severing with a cutting or punching knife is sufficient, since the sealing compound already has a Curling or threading of the threads or fibers is prevented.
  • a locking surface 38 extending at least slightly along the tab 23 is formed adjacent to the sealing edge 38.
  • This locking surface 38 can be produced, for example, by ultrasonic sonotrodes.
  • This sealing surface 40 can also be formed by applying a sealing compound. Alternatively, a smoothing layer or melting film or the like can also be applied in order to form the sealing surface 40.
  • FIG 6 a schematic view of a data page 17 in the raw dimension 53 with a tab 23 connected to it is shown before a trimming to the final dimension.
  • both the end faces 35, 36 and a longitudinal side 33 are oversized (dashed lines).
  • the long side 33 can already be present to the final dimension.
  • a two- or three-sided punching or cutting process takes place.
  • the data carrier 20 is trimmed along the cutting lines 57 and the cutting line 58. Due to the inwardly recessed end face 37, 38 of the tab 23, there is no trimming of an end region of the tab 23 adjoining the end face 37, 38, so that the locking edge 39 or locking surface 40 formed on the end face 37, 38 during the trimming of the data carrier 20 a gauge block remains unprocessed.
  • FIG. 7 a schematic view from above of a method for producing a book block 15 is shown. It is provided that the at least one inside 18 and the data page 17 be gathered. In addition, the attachment 14 can also be provided. At least one inner page 18, the data page 17 and, if applicable, the header 16 are stacked on top of one another and connected to one another. The connection can be made by welding, gluing and / or sewing. The data page 17 is connected to the at least one inner side 18 and, if necessary, the header 14 via the tab 23. This arrangement is then collapsed, as shown in FIG Figure 7 is shown in a view from above. The book block 15 is then trimmed to its final format along the cutting lines 57 and 58. Since the end faces 37, 38 of the flap 23 are set back with respect to the cutting lines 57, the end face 37, 38 or an adjacent end region of the flap 23 is again not trimmed or processed so that the sealing edge 39 and / or sealing surface 40 formed is maintained.
  • the embodiment described above can also apply to the production of a book-like document 11, provided this is designed as a so-called booklet.
  • the book block 15, as shown in the structure in FIG Figure 7 is described, placed in a book cover 12 and connected to this.
  • the book block 15 can be glued, welded or sewn to the book cover 12.
  • the book cover 12 is then folded up and trimmed to a final dimension, so that the book cover 12 and the book block 15 are simultaneously cut to final dimensions at least along the cutting line 57.
  • trimming also takes place along the cutting line 58.
  • the spine of the book is not trimmed in the process.
  • Table 1 11. Book-like document 30th Overlap area 12th Book cover 31. Outstanding area 14th Intent 32. layer 15th Book block 34. layer 16. seam 35. upper front edge 17th Data page 36. lower front edge 18th inside 37. Face of 23 19th picture 38. Face of 23 20th Disk 39. Sealing edge 21. Machine readable area 40 Sealing surface 22nd Personalization data 43. Warp threads 23 Tab 44. Weft threads 24 Transponder module 46. Recording area 25th IC chip 47. Smoothing layer 26th antenna 48. Shock area 28. Front booklet 53. Raw size of 17 29 Back booklet 57. Cutting line 58. Cutting line

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  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Datenseite für ein buchartiges Dokument, insbesondere Wert- und/oder Sicherheitsdokuments sowie ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Buchblocks für ein buchartiges Dokument und ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen buchartigen Dokumentes. Des Weiteren betrifft die Erfindung eine Datenseite für einen solchen Buchblock oder buchartiges Dokument sowie ein Buchblock und ein buchartiges Dokument.The invention relates to a method for producing a data page for a book-like document, in particular a value and / or security document, as well as a method for producing a book block for a book-like document and a method for producing such a book-like document. The invention also relates to a data page for such a book block or book-like document, as well as a book block and a book-like document.

Derartige Sicherheitsdokumente können insbesondere Passdokumente sein, die typischerweise in Heft- oder Buchform vorliegen und in denen eine Informationen speichernde Datenseite mit dem Passdokument verbunden ist. Diese Datenseite ist beispielsweise eine Passbuchkarte beziehungsweise Passkarte, die in das Passdokument eingebunden ist. Auf dieser Passbuchkarte sind personalisierte Daten und andere Daten, z. B. Informationen zur ausstellenden Behörde, enthalten. Diese Passbuchkarte muss derart mit den anderen Innenseiten des Passdokumentes verbunden sein, dass ein Dritter die Passbuchkarte nicht aus dem Dokument heraustrennen kann, um eine Fälschung oder Verfälschung des Passdokumentes vorzunehmen. Darüber hinaus ist es erforderlich, dass durch die Einbindung dieser Passbuchkarte mittels einer Lasche ein Aufsperrverhalten des Passdokuments verbessert ist, damit nach einem einmaligen Öffnen und einem darauffolgenden Schließen das Passdokument auch geschlossen bleibt, um ein optisches Auslesen der Informationen zu verhindern.Such security documents can in particular be passport documents, which are typically present in booklet or book form and in which a data page storing information is linked to the passport document. This data page is, for example, a passport book card or passport card that is integrated into the passport document. On this passport book card are personalized data and other data, e.g. B. Information on the issuing authority. This passport book card must be connected to the other inside pages of the passport document in such a way that a third party cannot tear the passport book card out of the document in order to forge or falsify the passport document. In addition, it is necessary that by integrating this passport book card by means of a tab, the unlocking behavior of the passport document is improved so that the passport document also remains closed after a single opening and subsequent closing in order to prevent optical reading of the information.

Aus der DE 10 2012 213 913 A1 ist die Herstellung einer Passbuchkarte bekannt, bei der die Anbindung eines textilen Bandmaterials als Lasche an einem Datenträger zur Bildung einer Passbuchkarte erfolgt. Dabei wird die Lasche aus einem textilen Bandmaterial überlappend zu einer Längsseite oder Seitenkante des Datenträgers positioniert. Darauffolgend wird die Lasche im Überlappungsbereich mit dem Datenträger durch Verschweißen verbunden. Hierbei erfolgt insbesondere ein Ultraschallschweißen, bei der ein Amboss sowie eine Sonotrode außerhalb des Überlappungsbereichs positioniert werden, um darauffolgend die Lasche mit dem Datenträger in dem Überlappungsbereich durch Ultraschallschweißen zu verbinden. Dabei verkrallt sich die Lasche bevorzugt mit dem Datenträger.From the DE 10 2012 213 913 A1 the production of a passport book card is known, in which the connection of a textile band material takes place as a tab on a data carrier to form a passport book card. The flap made of a textile tape material is positioned so that it overlaps on a longitudinal side or side edge of the data carrier. The Tab in the overlap area connected to the data carrier by welding. Here, in particular, ultrasonic welding takes place, in which an anvil and a sonotrode are positioned outside the overlap area in order to subsequently connect the tab to the data carrier in the overlap area by ultrasonic welding. In doing so, the tab preferably digs into the data carrier.

Aus der DE 10 2012 112 383 A1 ist ein Verfahren zur Herstellung einer solchen Datenseite für ein buchartiges Dokument bekannt. Dabei wird einem Datenträger ein daran anzubindendes flexibles Bandmaterial zugeführt, so dass ein Überlappungsbereich mit dem Datenträger gebildet ist. Darauffolgend wird das Bandmaterial, welches durch ein Endlosband bereitgestellt ist, abgeschnitten, so dass nach dem Positionieren der Lasche unter Bildung eines Überlappungsbereichs diese zum Datenträger unlösbar verbunden werden kann.From the DE 10 2012 112 383 A1 a method for producing such a data page for a book-like document is known. In this case, a flexible strip material to be attached to it is fed to a data carrier, so that an area of overlap with the data carrier is formed. The band material, which is provided by an endless band, is then cut off, so that after the flap has been positioned, forming an overlap area, it can be permanently connected to the data carrier.

Beim Einsatz eines textilen Bandmaterials zur Bildung einer Lasche kommt es zu offenen Schnittkanten, indem die einzelnen Fäden oder Fasern des textilen Bandmaterials sich aufwellen oder aufkräuseln. Dadurch kann die Lasche an der Schnittstelle geschwächt werden.When using a textile band material to form a flap, open cut edges occur in that the individual threads or fibers of the textile band material curl or curl. This can weaken the tab at the interface.

Die DE 10 2015 001 165 A1 offenbart eine Datenseite nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 8.The DE 10 2015 001 165 A1 discloses a data page according to the preamble of claim 8.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Datenseite, eines Buchblocks sowie eines buchartigen Dokumentes vorzuschlagen sowie eine Datenseite für ein Buchblock sowie für ein buchartiges Dokument vorzuschlagen, wodurch bei der Verwendung einer Lasche aus einem textilen Gewebe zumindest eine geschlossene Schnittstelle an der Lasche erzielt wird.The invention is based on the object of proposing a method for producing a data page, a book block and a book-like document and a data page for a book block and a book-like document, whereby when using a flap made of a textile fabric, at least one closed interface on the Tab is achieved.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch eine Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Datenseite für ein buchartiges Dokument, insbesondere Wert- und/oder Sicherheitsdokument gelöst, bei dem die Lasche aus einem textilen Bandmaterial mit einem Datenträger zusammengeführt wird, der ein Rohmaß aufweist, dessen einander gegenüberliegenden Stirnkanten einen größeren Abschnitt aufweisen als der Abstand der Schnittlinien zur Bildung der Seitenkanten des Datenträgers im Endformat ist und vor dem Zuführen der Lasche, um diese mit dem Datenträger zu verbinden, die Lasche auf eine Länge geschnitten wird, die kleiner als ein Abstand der Schnittlinien zur Bildung der Seitenkanten des Datenträgers im Endformat ist und bei dem die Stirnseiten der Lasche versiegelt werden und bei dem die Lasche unter Bildung des Überlappungsbereichs zur Datenseite positioniert und mit dieser verbunden wird, wobei jede Stirnseite der Lasche gegenüber der Schnittlinien zur Bildung der Seitenkanten des Datenträgers im Endformat nach innen zurückversetzt ausgerichtet werden. Alternativ kann auch ein textiles Bandmaterial, welches mit einer Versiegelungsmasse getränkt oder versehen ist, für die Lasche bereitgestellt werden. Dadurch wird der Vorteil erzielt, dass bei dem Beschnitt des Datenträgers auf das Endformat die Lasche bezüglich dem gegenüber dem Datenträger herausragenden Bereich nicht beschnitten wird. Die versiegelte Stirnseite der Lasche wird also beim Beschneiden des Datenträgers auf das Endformat nicht beschnitten. Dadurch wird ermöglicht, dass die versiegelte Stirnseite der Lasche beziehungsweise die versiegelte Schnittkante der Lasche erhalten bleibt. Ein Aufkräuseln oder Auffädeln des textilen Bandmaterials der Lasche kann verhindert sein.This object is achieved by a method for producing a data page for a book-like document, in particular a value and / or security document, in which the flap made of a textile tape material is brought together with a data carrier which has a rough dimension, the opposite end edges of which have a larger section have than the distance between the cutting lines to form the side edges of the data carrier in the final format and before feeding the tab to connect it to the data carrier, the The flap is cut to a length that is smaller than a distance between the cutting lines to form the side edges of the data carrier in the final format and in which the end faces of the flap are sealed and in which the flap is positioned and connected to the data side to form the overlap area, each end face of the tab being set back inwardly in relation to the cutting lines to form the side edges of the data carrier in the final format. Alternatively, a textile tape material which is impregnated or provided with a sealing compound can also be provided for the flap. This has the advantage that when the data carrier is trimmed to the final format, the tab is not trimmed with respect to the area protruding from the data carrier. The sealed end face of the flap is therefore not trimmed when the data carrier is trimmed to the final format. This enables the sealed end face of the tab or the sealed cut edge of the tab to be retained. A puckering or threading of the textile tape material of the flap can be prevented.

Bevorzugt ist vorgesehen, dass bei einem Endbeschnitt der Datenseite die zwei Stirnkanten und eine dem Überlappungsbereich gegenüberliegende Seitenkante der Datenseite unter Ausschluss der Lasche beschnitten wird. Eine solche Ausführungsform weist den Vorteil auf, dass eine finale Bearbeitung oder ein finaler Beschnitt der Datenseite ohne eine weitere Bearbeitung der Lasche gegeben ist und die versiegelten Stirnkanten der Lasche aufrechterhalten bleiben.It is preferably provided that when the data page is trimmed to the end, the two front edges and a side edge of the data page opposite the overlap area are trimmed to the exclusion of the tab. Such an embodiment has the advantage that a final processing or a final trimming of the data page is given without further processing of the tab and the sealed front edges of the tab are maintained.

Bevorzugt ist vorgesehen, dass die Stirnseite der Lasche während dem Durchtrennen versiegelt wird. Dadurch kann gleichzeitig in einem Arbeitsgang, also beim Ablängen der Lasche auf eine vorbestimmte Länge, eine Versiegelung der Stirnseite erfolgen. Alternativ kann auch vorgesehen sein, dass nach dem Durchtrennen in einem weiteren Arbeitsgang die Versiegelung der zumindest einen Stirnseite der Lasche erfolgt.It is preferably provided that the end face of the tab is sealed during the severing. As a result, the end face can be sealed at the same time in one operation, that is, when the tab is cut to a predetermined length. Alternatively, it can also be provided that, after the severing, the sealing of the at least one end face of the tab takes place in a further operation.

Eine weitere bevorzugte Ausgestaltung des Verfahrens sieht vor, dass zumindest die Stirnseite der Lasche durch eine thermische oder chemische Behandlung versiegelt wird. Durch Einwirkung von Temperatur können die Faserenden miteinander verschweißt oder verklebt werden. Alternativ kann vorgesehen sein, dass eine zusätzliche fließfähige Schicht oder eine Folie oder dergleichen aufgebracht wird, wodurch ein Verkleben, Aushärten oder Verschließen des offenen Endes der Lasche, also der Stirnseite der Lasche, ermöglicht wird. Beispielsweise kann die Lasche auch vollständig mit einer Klebeschicht oder einer Beschichtungsfolie versehen sein, wodurch die Schnittstelle der Lasche gegen Ausfransen oder Aufkräuseln der einzelnen Fäden oder Fasern geschützt ist.Another preferred embodiment of the method provides that at least the end face of the tab is sealed by a thermal or chemical treatment. The fiber ends can be welded or glued together under the influence of temperature. Alternatively, it can be provided that an additional flowable layer or a film or the like is applied, which enables the open end of the tab, that is to say the end face of the tab, to be glued, hardened or closed. For example, the flap can also be completely provided with an adhesive layer or a coating film, as a result of which the interface of the flap is protected against fraying or puckering of the individual threads or fibers.

Die der Erfindung zugrundeliegende Aufgabe wird des Weiteren durch ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Buchblockes für ein buchartiges Dokument, insbesondere Wert- und/oder Sicherheitsdokument gelöst, bei dem ein oder mehrere Innenseiten zu einem Stapel zusammengeführt werden, wobei eine Datenseite nach einer der vorbeschriebenen Ausführungsformen dem Stapel zugeführt wird und die zumindest eine Innenseite und die Lasche der Datenseite miteinander verbunden werden, wobei darauffolgend nur die zumindest eine Innenseite und der Datenträger der Datenseite gemeinsam auf ein Endformat des Buchblocks beschnitten werden. Dies ermöglicht, dass sowohl die zumindest eine Innenseite als auch der Datenträger ein gemeinsames Endformat aufweisen, wobei bei dem finalen Beschnitt auf das Endformat die Lasche, insbesondere deren versiegelten Stirnseiten nicht weiter bearbeitet oder beschnitten werden. Somit kann der Schutz gegen das Aufkräuseln oder Auffädeln der Stirnseiten der Lasche weiterhin verhindert bleiben.The object on which the invention is based is also achieved by a method for producing a book block for a book-like document, in particular a value and / or security document, in which one or more inner pages are brought together to form a stack, with a data page according to one of the embodiments described above Stack is fed and the at least one inside and the flap of the data page are connected to one another, with only the at least one inside and the data carrier of the data page subsequently being cut together to a final format of the book block. This enables both the at least one inner side and the data carrier to have a common final format, with the tab, in particular its sealed end faces, not being further processed or trimmed during the final trimming to the final format. Thus, the protection against puckering or threading of the end faces of the flap can continue to be prevented.

Bevorzugt ist vorgesehen, dass die zumindest eine Innenseite und die Lasche der Datenseite durch Verkleben, Verschweißen und/oder Vernähen miteinander verbunden werden. Bevorzugt ist vorgesehen, dass sich eine Naht entlang der Lasche erstreckt und die zumindest eine Innenseite mit der Lasche verbindet. Vorteilhafterweise kann auch noch ein Vorsatz vorgesehen sein, der über die Naht an dem Buchblock eingebunden ist.It is preferably provided that the at least one inside and the tab of the data page are connected to one another by gluing, welding and / or sewing. It is preferably provided that a seam extends along the flap and connects the at least one inner side to the flap. Advantageously, an attachment can also be provided which is tied into the book block via the seam.

Die der Erfindung zugrundeliegende Aufgabe wird des Weiteren durch ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines buchartigen Dokumentes, insbesondere Wert- und/oder Sicherheitsdokument gelöst, bei dem zumindest eine Innenseite und eine Datenseite nach einer der vorhergehenden Ausführungsformen und ein Bucheinband zusammengebunden werden, wobei der Bucheinband nach dem Einbinden der zumindest einen Innenseite und der Datenseite zusammengeklappt wird und der Bucheinband, die zumindest eine Innenseite und der Datenträger entlang der Schnittlinien auf ein Endmaß beschnitten werden. Dabei ist ein 2- oder 3-Seitenbeschnitt vorgesehen. Der Buchrücken wird nicht beschnitten. Dadurch kann in einem Bearbeitungsschritt für das komplette buchartige Dokument ein gemeinsames Endformat beschnitten werden, wobei durch die nach innen zurückversetzte Stirnseiten der Laschen gegenüber den Schnittlinien zur Bildung der einander gegenüberliegenden Stirnkanten eine weitere Schnittbearbeitung der Schnittseiten der Lasche unterbleibt, so dass der Schutz gegen Ausfransen oder Aufkräuseln der Stirnseiten der Lasche aufrechterhalten bleibt.The object on which the invention is based is furthermore achieved by a Method for producing a book-like document, in particular a value and / or security document, in which at least one inner page and a data page according to one of the preceding embodiments and a book cover are bound together, the book cover being folded after the at least one inner page and the data page have been bound and the book cover, the at least one inner side and the data carrier being trimmed to a final dimension along the cutting lines. A 2 or 3-sided trim is provided. The spine of the book is not trimmed. As a result, a common final format can be trimmed for the complete book-like document in one processing step, with the inwardly recessed end faces of the flaps opposite the cut lines to form the opposite end edges no further cutting processing of the cut sides of the flap, so that the protection against fraying or Curling of the end faces of the flap is maintained.

Eine alternative Ausführungsform des Verfahrens zur Herstellung eines buchartigen Dokumentes, insbesondere Wert- und/oder Sicherheitsdokument sieht vor, dass in einen Bucheinband ein Buchblock gemäß einer der zuvor beschriebenen Ausführungsformen eingebunden wird. Bevorzugt wird dabei ein auf ein Endmaß gefertigter Bucheinband bereitgestellt. Auch bei dieser Ausführungsform wird ermöglicht, dass ein weiteres Beschneiden des Laschenmaterials unterbleibt.An alternative embodiment of the method for producing a book-like document, in particular a value and / or security document, provides that a book block according to one of the previously described embodiments is bound into a book cover. A book cover made to a final size is preferably provided. This embodiment also makes it possible to avoid further trimming of the tab material.

Die der Erfindung zugrundeliegende Aufgabe wird des Weiteren durch eine Datenseite für ein buchartiges Dokument, insbesondere Wert- und/oder Sicherheitsdokument gelöst, bei welchem ein Datenträger mit einer Lasche aus einem textilen Bandmaterial unter Bildung eines Überlappungsbereichs verbunden ist und die Lasche jeweils einer Stirnseite zumindest eine Versiegelungskante oder zumindest eine Versiegelungsfläche aufweist und die Stirnseiten der Lasche jeweils gegenüber Stirnkanten des Datenträgers nach innen zurückversetzt sind. Dadurch ist ermöglicht, dass ein Herausstehen von Fäden oder Fasern aus der Stirnseite, welche durch einen Schnitt gebildet ist, vermieden wird. Darüber hinaus ist auch verhindert, dass ein Benutzer einzelne Fäden aufkräuseln und/oder herausziehen kann.The object on which the invention is based is furthermore achieved by a data page for a book-like document, in particular a document of value and / or security, in which a data carrier is connected to a flap made of a textile strip material to form an overlap area and the flap is connected to at least one end face Has sealing edge or at least one sealing surface and the end faces of the tab are each set back inwardly with respect to the end edges of the data carrier. This makes it possible for threads or fibers to protrude from the end face, which is formed by a cut, is avoided. In addition, it is also prevented that a user can curl up and / or pull out individual threads.

Bevorzugt ist vorgesehen, dass die zumindest eine Versiegelungskante oder Versiegelungsfläche an der Stirnseite der Lasche sich zumindest über die Breite des herausragenden Bereiches der Lasche erstreckt. Vorzugsweise erstreckt sich diese Versiegelungskante oder Versiegelungsfläche über die gesamte Breite der Stirnseite der Lasche. Dies ermöglicht auch eine einfache Herstellung.It is preferably provided that the at least one sealing edge or sealing surface on the end face of the tab extends at least over the width of the protruding area of the tab. This sealing edge or sealing surface preferably extends over the entire width of the end face of the tab. This also enables simple manufacture.

Bevorzugt erstreckt sich die Versiegelungsfläche entlang der Stirnseite der Lasche zumindest über den hinausragenden Bereich, vorzugsweise über die gesamte Breite. Dadurch wird ein sauberer versiegelter Randabschluss vom geschnittenen textilen Bandmaterial erzielt.The sealing surface preferably extends along the end face of the tab at least over the protruding area, preferably over the entire width. This results in a clean, sealed edge of the cut textile strip material.

Des Weiteren ist die Versiegelungsfläche streifenförmig und an die Stirnseite des Datenträgers angrenzend ausgebildet. Es hat sich gezeigt, dass ein schmaler streifenförmiger Bereich genügt, um einen versiegelten Randabschluss auszubilden.Furthermore, the sealing surface is strip-shaped and is designed to be adjacent to the end face of the data carrier. It has been shown that a narrow strip-shaped area is sufficient to form a sealed edge termination.

Des Weiteren ist das textile Bandmaterial im Überlappungsbereich angeschmolzen und mit dem Datenträger stoffschlüssig verbunden. Dadurch kann auch beim Einbringen eines Schnittes zur Bildung des Endformats des Datenträgers ein Aufkräuseln, Ausfransen oder Aufspleißen von Fäden und/oder Fasern des textilen Bandmaterials verhindert sein.Furthermore, the textile tape material is melted in the overlapping area and is firmly connected to the data carrier. As a result, even when a cut is made to form the final format of the data carrier, the threads and / or fibers of the textile tape material can be prevented from ruffling, fraying or fanning out.

Bevorzugt ist die Breite der Versiegelungsfläche gleich oder kleiner als die Länge der Versiegelungsfläche entlang der Schnittkante oder Stirnseite der Lasche. Die Breite der Versiegelungsfläche ist bevorzugt derart gewählt, dass diese breiter als die auftretenden Toleranzen zum Einbringen der Schnittkante des Datenträgers auf das Endformat ist.The width of the sealing surface is preferably equal to or smaller than the length of the sealing surface along the cut edge or end face of the tab. The width of the sealing surface is preferably selected such that it is wider than the tolerances that occur for introducing the cut edge of the data carrier onto the final format.

Des Weiteren erstreckt sich die Versiegelungsfläche, welche vorzugsweise durch Einbringen einer Versiegelungsmasse in das textile Bandmaterial gebildet ist, zumindest abschnittsweise vorzugsweise über die gesamte Länge des herausragenden Bereichs der Lasche. Dadurch ist der gesamte Bereich der Lasche, der über den Datenträger hinaussteht und sich außerhalb des Überlappungsbereichs erstreckt, gegen Beschädigungen und/oder Aufkräuseln, Ausfransen oder Aufspleißen durch das Versiegeln geschützt.Furthermore, the sealing surface, which is preferably formed by introducing a sealing compound into the textile strip material, extends at least in sections, preferably over the entire length of the protruding area of the tab. As a result, the entire area of the tab that protrudes beyond the data carrier and extends outside of the overlap area is against Damage and / or puckering, fraying or splicing protected by the sealing.

Die Lasche der Datenseite zum Anbinden an den Datenträger ist bevorzugt als textiles Bandmaterial in Form eines Gewebes, Gewirkes, Gestricks, Vlieses oder Filzes aus einem oder mehreren schmelzbaren Substanzen ausgebildet.The tab of the data page for tying it to the data carrier is preferably designed as a textile tape material in the form of a woven, knitted fabric, fleece or felt made of one or more meltable substances.

Der Datenträger der Datenseite besteht bevorzugt aus einem oder mehreren Schichten, die aus einem oder mehreren Materialien, insbesondere aus Kunststoff, ausgebildet sind. Auch kann der Datenträger aus einem Laminatverbund bestehen.The data carrier of the data page preferably consists of one or more layers which are formed from one or more materials, in particular from plastic. The data carrier can also consist of a laminate composite.

Eine vorteilhafte Ausführungsform des Datenträgers sieht vor, dass auf der Lasche zumindest eine Glättungsschicht aufgebracht wird. Diese Glättungsschicht kann insbesondere bei einer Überdeckung eines Stoßbereiches einen zusätzlichen Schutz darstellen und eine verbesserte Haptik ermöglichen.An advantageous embodiment of the data carrier provides that at least one smoothing layer is applied to the tab. This smoothing layer can represent additional protection, in particular when a joint area is covered, and enable improved haptics.

Bevorzugt besteht die Glättungsschicht als Film oder Folie aus einem Kunststoffmaterial, welches niedrigschmelzender als eine Außenschicht des Datenträgers ist. Dadurch kann mit einer geringen Energieeinbringung bereits ein Aufschmelzen und Verbinden der Glättungsschicht mit der Datenseite, also der Lasche und/oder dem Datenträger, erfolgen, ohne dass die Materialien der Lasche und/oder des Datenträgers vollständig aufgeschmolzen werden. Es kann ein Anschmelzen genügen. Dadurch wird auch die Prozesszeit optimiert.The smoothing layer preferably consists of a film or foil made of a plastic material which has a lower melting point than an outer layer of the data carrier. As a result, the smoothing layer can be melted and connected to the data side, that is to say the tab and / or the data carrier, with a low input of energy, without the materials of the tab and / or the data carrier being completely melted. Melting it may be sufficient. This also optimizes the process time.

Die der Erfindung zugrundeliegende Aufgabe wird des Weiteren durch einen Buchblock gelöst, bei welchem zumindest eine Innenseite mit einer Datenseite nach einem der vorherigen Ausführungsformen verbunden ist. Nach dem Zusammenführen und dem Verbinden der zumindest einen Innenseite mit der Datenseite, insbesondere mit der an dem Datenträger der Datenseite angebundenen Lasche, kann ein Beschnitt des Buchblocks auf ein Endformat erfolgen, wobei die Stirnseiten der Lasche nicht innerhalb der Schnittlinie für die Bildung der zumindest zwei einander gegenüberliegenden Stirnkanten des Datenträgers liegen und somit nicht beschnitten werden.The object on which the invention is based is also achieved by a book block in which at least one inside page is connected to a data page according to one of the previous embodiments. After the at least one inside page has been brought together and connected to the data page, in particular to the tab attached to the data carrier of the data page, the book block can be trimmed to a final format, with the end faces of the tab not within the cutting line for the formation of the at least two are opposite front edges of the data carrier and are therefore not trimmed.

Die der Erfindung zugrundeliegende Aufgabe wird des Weiteren durch ein buchartiges Dokument, insbesondere Wert- und/oder Sicherheitsdokument gelöst, welches einen Bucheinband aufweist, in welchen ein Buchblock gemäß der vorstehend beschriebenen Ausführungsform eingebunden ist. Bei dieser Ausführungsform ist ein auf ein Endformat beschnittener Buchblock in den Bucheinband eingebracht und mit diesem verbunden.The object on which the invention is based is further achieved by a book-like document, in particular a document of value and / or security, which has a book cover in which a book block according to the embodiment described above is incorporated. In this embodiment, a book block trimmed to a final format is introduced into the book cover and connected to it.

Die der Erfindung zugrundeliegende Aufgabe wird durch eine alternative Ausführungsform des buchartigen Dokumentes, insbesondere Wert- und/oder Sicherheitsdokument gelöst, bei welchem zumindest eine Innenseite, eine Datenseite nach einem der vorbeschriebenen Ausführungsformen und ein Bucheinband miteinander verbunden sind und der Bucheinband, die zumindest eine Innenseite und der Datenträger der Datenseite unter Ausschluss der Lasche durch einen Beschnitt ein gemeinsames Endformat aufweisen. Dadurch ist eine sogenannte Broschüre gebildet, bei der die Stirnseiten der Lasche gegenüber Stirnkanten des Bucheinbandes der zumindest einen Innenseite und des Datenträgers nach innen zurückversetzt und somit innenliegend angeordnet sind.The object on which the invention is based is achieved by an alternative embodiment of the book-like document, in particular value and / or security document, in which at least one inside page, a data page according to one of the embodiments described above and a book cover are connected to one another and the book cover, the at least one inside page and the data carrier of the data page, excluding the tab, has a common final format due to a trim. A so-called booklet is thereby formed, in which the front sides of the flap are set back inwardly in relation to the front edges of the book cover of the at least one inside and the data carrier and are thus arranged on the inside.

Die Erfindung sowie weitere vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen und Weiterbildungen derselben werden im Folgenden anhand der in den Zeichnungen dargestellten Beispiele näher beschrieben und erläutert. Die der Beschreibung und den Zeichnungen zu entnehmenden Merkmale können einzeln für sich oder zu mehreren in beliebiger Kombination erfindungsgemäß angewandt werden, solange die Ausführungsformen im Bereich der Ansprüche sind. Es zeigen:

  • Figur 1 eine perspektivische Darstellung eines buchartigen Dokumentes,
  • Figur 2 eine schematische Ansicht auf eine Datenseite gemäß Figur 1,
  • Figur 3 eine schematisch vergrößerte Schnittansicht entlang der Linie II-II in Figur 2,
  • Figur 4 eine schematische Ansicht auf eine Lasche gemäß dem vergrößerten Detail X in Figur 2,
  • Figur 5 eine schematische Schnittansicht entlang der Linie II-II in Figur 2 gemäß einer alternativen Ausführungsform zu Figur 3,
  • Figur 6 eine schematische Ansicht auf eine Datenseite vor dem Beschnitt auf ein Endformat und
  • Figur 7 eine schematische Ansicht auf einen Buchblock vor dem Beschnitt auf ein Endformat.
The invention and further advantageous embodiments and developments thereof are described and explained in more detail below with reference to the examples shown in the drawings. The features that can be found in the description and the drawings can be used individually or collectively in any combination according to the invention, as long as the embodiments are within the scope of the claims. Show it:
  • Figure 1 a perspective view of a book-like document,
  • Figure 2 a schematic view of a data page according to Figure 1 ,
  • Figure 3 a schematically enlarged sectional view along the line II-II in Figure 2 ,
  • Figure 4 a schematic view of a tab according to the enlarged detail X in Figure 2 ,
  • Figure 5 a schematic sectional view along the line II-II in Figure 2 according to an alternative embodiment to Figure 3 ,
  • Figure 6 a schematic view of a data page before being trimmed to a final format and
  • Figure 7 a schematic view of a book block before trimming to a final format.

In Figur 1 ist ein buchartiges Dokument 11, insbesondere Sicherheitsdokument, perspektivisch dargestellt. Bei diesem buchartigen Dokument 11 handelt es sich beispielsweise um ein Identifikationsdokument wie einen Reisepass. Das Dokument 11 umfasst beispielsweise einen Bucheinband 12. Auf einer Innenseite des Bucheinbandes 12 kann ein Vorsatz vorgesehen sein, der am Bucheinband 12 befestigt ist. Über eine Naht 16 sind eine Datenseite 17 und eine oder mehrere Innenseiten 18 miteinander zu einem Buchblock 15 verbunden. Sofern ein Bucheinband 12 und insbesondere der Vorsatz 14 vorgesehen sind, ist zumindest dieser Vorsatz 14 auch mit der Naht 16 zum Buchblock 15 verbunden. Die Innenseiten 18 des buchartigen Dokuments 11 dienen zur Aufnahme von Visa, Stempeln oder sonstigen Eintragungen. Die Datenseite 17 besteht aus einem Datenträger 20 und einer daran befestigten Lasche 23. Die Datenseite 17, insbesondere der Datenträger 20, kann beispielsweise gemäß den ICAO-Standard ausgebildet sein und ein Bild 19 des Dokumenteninhabers, einen maschinenlesbaren Bereich 21 (MRZ) sowie weitere Personalisierdaten 22 umfassen. Die Personalisierdaten 22 sind innerhalb des Datenträgers 20 vorgesehen. Die Lasche 23 des Datenträgers 20 erstreckt sich über die Naht 16 hinweg. Diese Lasche 23 umfasst auch einen Nahtbereich, in dem die Naht 16 gebildet ist. Zusätzlich oder alternativ kann zur Naht 16 noch eine Klebe- und/oder Schweißverbindung vorgesehen sein, um die Lasche 23 in das buchartige Dokument 11, insbesondere den Buchblock 15, einzubinden.In Figure 1 a book-like document 11, in particular a security document, is shown in perspective. This book-like document 11 is, for example, an identification document such as a passport. The document 11 comprises, for example, a book cover 12. On an inner side of the book cover 12, an attachment can be provided which is fastened to the book cover 12. A data page 17 and one or more inner pages 18 are connected to one another via a seam 16 to form a book block 15. If a book cover 12 and in particular the header 14 are provided, at least this header 14 is also connected to the seam 16 to form the book block 15. The inner pages 18 of the book-like document 11 are used to receive visas, stamps or other entries. The data page 17 consists of a data carrier 20 and a tab 23 attached to it. The data page 17, in particular the data carrier 20, can for example be designed according to the ICAO standard and include an image 19 of the document owner, a machine-readable area 21 (MRZ) and other personalization data 22 include. The personalization data 22 are provided within the data carrier 20. The tab 23 of the data carrier 20 extends over the seam 16. This tab 23 also includes a seam area in which the seam 16 is formed. Additionally or alternatively, a glued and / or welded connection can be provided for the seam 16 in order to bind the flap 23 into the book-like document 11, in particular the book block 15.

In Figur 2 ist schematisch eine Seitenansicht auf die Datenseite 17 dargestellt. Der Datenträger 20 kann beispielsweise ein Transpondermodul 24 umfassen, welches aus einem IC-Chip 25 sowie einer Antenne 26 besteht. Darüber hinaus oder alternativ können weitere elektronische und/oder sonstige Sicherheitselemente, insbesondere diffraktive Sicherheitselemente, ein- und/oder aufgebracht werden.In Figure 2 a side view of the data page 17 is shown schematically. The data carrier 20 can include, for example, a transponder module 24 which consists of an IC chip 25 and an antenna 26. In addition or as an alternative, further electronic and / or other security elements, in particular diffractive security elements, one and / or be applied.

Die Lasche 23 ist unter Bildung eines Überlappungsbereichs 30 mit dem Datenträger 20 verbunden. Die Lasche 23 besteht aus einem textilen Bandmaterial, welches vorzugsweise durch Schweißen mit einer äußersten Schicht oder Lage des Datenträgers 20 verbunden ist. Hinsichtlich der Anbindung der Lasche 23 des textilen bandförmigen Material für die Lasche 23 als auch des Datenträgers 20 sowie dem Aufbau des Datenträgers 20 wird vollumfänglich auf die DE 10 2012 213 913 A1 Bezug genommen.The tab 23 is connected to the data carrier 20 to form an overlap area 30. The tab 23 consists of a textile strip material which is preferably connected to an outermost layer or layer of the data carrier 20 by welding. With regard to the connection of the tab 23 of the textile strip-shaped material for the tab 23 and the data carrier 20 as well as the structure of the data carrier 20, the entire scope of the DE 10 2012 213 913 A1 Referenced.

Die Datenseite weist eine obere und untere Stirnkante 35, 36 auf. Die Lasche 23 weist eine Oberkante und Unterkante beziehungsweise eine obere und untere Stirnseite 37, 38 auf, die gegenüber den Stirnkanten 35, 36 nach innen zurückversetzt sind.The data page has an upper and lower end edge 35, 36. The tab 23 has an upper edge and a lower edge or an upper and lower end face 37, 38, which are set back inwardly with respect to the end edges 35, 36.

In Figur 3 ist eine schematische Schnittansicht entlang der Linie II-II in Figur 2 gemäß eines ersten beispielhaften Aufbaus der Datenseite 17 vor dem Laminieren dargestellt. Nach der Lamination sind alle Lagen oder Schichten des Datenträgers 20 sowie die Lasche 23 zu einer Datenseite 17 miteinander verbunden, so dass ein monolithischer Aufbau gegeben ist.In Figure 3 FIG. 11 is a schematic sectional view taken along line II-II in FIG Figure 2 shown according to a first exemplary structure of the data page 17 before lamination. After the lamination, all of the plies or layers of the data carrier 20 and the tab 23 are connected to one another to form a data page 17, so that a monolithic structure is provided.

Der Datenträger 20 umfasst ein Vorderseitenheft 28 sowie ein Rückseitenheft 29, wobei beispielsweise auf dem Vorderseitenheft 28 die Lasche 23 aufgebracht ist. Dadurch ist ein Überlappungsbereich 30 gebildet. Diesem gegenüberliegend ist ein herausragender Bereich 31 gebildet, entlang dem die Naht 16 zum Einbinden der Lasche 23 in das Dokument 11 verläuft. Das Vorderseitenheft 28, welches auch als Datenseitenheft bezeichnet werden kann, umfasst zumindest eine Schicht 32. Die Schicht 32 kann auch bedruckbar sein. Bevorzugt sind mehrere Schichten zur Bildung des Vorderseitenhefts 28 vorgesehen, wie beispielsweise eine Drucklage, die opak ausgebildet sein kann, wobei eine weitere Schicht auf der Drucklage aufgebracht ist, die vorteilhafterweise transparent ist.The data carrier 20 comprises a front page booklet 28 and a back page booklet 29, the tab 23 being applied to the front page booklet 28, for example. An overlap area 30 is thereby formed. Opposite this, a protruding area 31 is formed, along which the seam 16 for tying the flap 23 into the document 11 runs. The front page booklet 28, which can also be referred to as a data page booklet, comprises at least one layer 32. The layer 32 can also be printable. A plurality of layers are preferably provided for forming the front page booklet 28, such as, for example, a printing layer which can be made opaque, with a further layer being applied to the printing layer, which is advantageously transparent.

Das Rückseitenheft 29 kann ebenso aus zumindest einer Schicht 34 bestehen oder einen analogen oder abweichenden Aufbau zum Vorderseitenheft 28 aufweisen. Das Vorderseiten- und/oder Rückseitenheft 28, 29 kann verschiedene Sicherheitsmerkmale umfassen, wie beispielsweise ein CLI-Merkmal (Changeable Laser Image) oder ein MLI (Multiple Laser Image) als auch Druckbilder mit optisch variabler Farbe (OVF) oder dergleichen.The back booklet 29 can also consist of at least one layer 34 or an analog or different structure to Front booklet 28 have. The front and / or back booklet 28, 29 can include various security features, such as a CLI feature (Changeable Laser Image) or an MLI (Multiple Laser Image) as well as print images with optically variable color (OVF) or the like.

Die zumindest eine Schicht 32 des Vorderseitenheftes 28 und/oder die zumindest eine Schicht 34 des Rückseitenheftes 29 können aus einem oder mehreren Kunststoffen (Polymeren) hergestellt sein. Insbesondere bestehen diese aus Polycarbonat (PC). Weitere Alternativen können sein, Bisphenol-A-Polycarbonat, Carboxy-modifiziertes PC, Polyethylenterephthalat (PET), dessen Derivaten wie Glycolmodifiziertem PET (PETG), Polyvinylchlorid (PVC), Polyvinylbutyral (PVB), Polymethylmethacrylat (PMMA), Polyimid (PI), Polybutylenterephthalat (PBT), Polyvinylalkohol (PVA), Polystyrol (PS), Polyvinylphenol (PVP), Polypropylen (PP), Polyethylen (PE), thermoplastischen Elastomeren (TPE), insbesondere thermoplastisches Polyurethan (TPU). Acrylnitril-Butadien-Styrol-Copolymer (ABS), und/oder deren Derivaten, oder aus Papier und/oder Pappe oder aus Mischungen der vorgenannten Materialien.The at least one layer 32 of the front page booklet 28 and / or the at least one layer 34 of the back page booklet 29 can be produced from one or more plastics (polymers). In particular, these consist of polycarbonate (PC). Further alternatives can be bisphenol-A polycarbonate, carboxy-modified PC, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), its derivatives such as glycol-modified PET (PETG), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyvinyl butyral (PVB), polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), polyimide (PI), Polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), polystyrene (PS), polyvinylphenol (PVP), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), thermoplastic elastomers (TPE), in particular thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU). Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer (ABS), and / or their derivatives, or made from paper and / or cardboard or from mixtures of the aforementioned materials.

Die Lasche 23 ist gemäß dem Detail X in Figur 2 vergrößert in einer Draufsicht in Figur 4 dargestellt. Gemäß einer ersten Ausführungsform kann die Lasche 23 als ein Gewebe ausgebildet sein. Dieses Gewebe kann aus textilem Gewebe, insbesondere aus Schuss- und Kettfäden 43, 44 bestehen. Alternativ kann auch vorgesehen sein, dass dieses Gewebe aus Kunststofffasern und/oder metallischen Fasern und/oder einem Faserverbund besteht. Ein solcher Faserverbund kann Hybridfasern aufweisen. Diese umfassen beispielsweise einen Faserkern und einen den Faserkern umgebenden beziehungsweise einen diesen umschließende Faserhülle. Die Faserhülle weist eine Schmelztemperatur auf, welche zu einer Schicht 32, 34 des Vorder- und/oder Rückseitenhefts 28, 29 ähnlich ist oder bevorzugt innerhalb eines Temperaturbereichs von weniger als 60° davon liegt. Bevorzugt ist die Schmelztemperatur der Faserhülle gleich zu der unmittelbar daran angrenzenden Schicht 32 und/oder 34 vorgesehen. Die Schmelztemperatur des Faserkerns hingegen ist wesentlich höher, so dass einerseits ein Anschmelzen oder Aufschmelzen der Faserhülle möglich ist und andererseits die Struktur des Gewebes über die Faserkerne aufrechterhalten bleibt. Die Lasche 23 kann alternativ zu der in Figur 4 dargestellten offenen Struktur auch als Gewirke, Vlies oder Filz ausgebildet sein. Auch dadurch sind offene Strukturen gebildet, die ermöglichen, dass die Lasche 23 im Bereich des Überlappungsbereichs 30 zum Vorderseitenheft 28 beim Anbinden durch Verschweißen oder Laminieren ein zumindest teilweise Einpenetrieren der Lasche 23 in einen angeschmolzenen Bereich des Vorderseitenhefts 28 in die Lasche 23 im Überlappungsbereich 30 ermöglicht ist.The tab 23 is according to the detail X in Figure 2 enlarged in a plan view in Figure 4 shown. According to a first embodiment, the tab 23 can be designed as a fabric. This fabric can consist of textile fabric, in particular weft and warp threads 43, 44. Alternatively, it can also be provided that this fabric consists of plastic fibers and / or metallic fibers and / or a fiber composite. Such a fiber composite can have hybrid fibers. These include, for example, a fiber core and a fiber sheath surrounding or surrounding the fiber core. The fiber casing has a melting temperature which is similar to a layer 32, 34 of the front and / or back cover 28, 29 or is preferably within a temperature range of less than 60 ° thereof. The melting temperature of the fiber casing is preferably the same as that of the layer 32 and / or 34 immediately adjacent to it intended. The melting temperature of the fiber core, on the other hand, is significantly higher, so that on the one hand a melting or melting of the fiber casing is possible and on the other hand the structure of the fabric is maintained over the fiber cores. As an alternative to the one shown in FIG Figure 4 open structure shown can also be designed as a knitted fabric, fleece or felt. This also creates open structures that allow the tab 23 in the area of the overlap area 30 to the front page booklet 28 to at least partially penetrate the tab 23 into a fused area of the front page booklet 28 into the tab 23 in the overlap area 30 when it is tied by welding or lamination is.

Als textile Materialien für die Lasche werden bevorzugt schmelzbare textile Materialien eingesetzt, die vorzugsweise ganz oder teilweise aus Kunststoff (Polymer) gebildet sind, insbesondere aus thermoplastischem Kunststoff. Bevorzugt wird dabei ein thermoplastischer Kunststoff, ein Polyester, beispielsweise Polyethylenterephthalat (PET) oder ein thermoplastisches Polyurethan (TPU) eingesetzt. Das textile Material kann bevorzugt zumindest teilweise aus Polyester gebildet sein. Der Schmelzpunkt oder die Glasübergangstemperatur des schmelzbaren Materials ist vorzugsweise an die Materialeigenschaften des Datenträgers angepasst. Die Schmelz- und/oder Glasübergangstemperatur der Lasche und des Datenträgers sind vorzugsweise ähnlich groß (beispielsweise innerhalb eines Temperaturbereichs von 50 °C), damit der Schweißvorgang fehlerfrei und einfach durchführbar ist. Außerdem kann das textile Material teilweise aus Baumwolle bestehen. Beispielsweise kann auch eine Baumwoll-Polymer-Mischung, insbesondere eine Baumwoll-Polyester-Mischung, eingesetzt werden. Des Weiteren kann die Lasche aus wenigstens zwei verschiedenen Materialien (Mischgewebe) gebildet werden, von denen eine beim Verschweißen der Lasche 23 an den Datenträger 20 anschmilzt und sich das andere Material beim Schweißvorgang mit dem Datenträger 20 nicht verbindet.Meltable textile materials are preferably used as textile materials for the tab, which are preferably formed entirely or partially from plastic (polymer), in particular from thermoplastic material. A thermoplastic plastic, a polyester, for example polyethylene terephthalate (PET) or a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) is preferably used. The textile material can preferably be formed at least partially from polyester. The melting point or the glass transition temperature of the fusible material is preferably adapted to the material properties of the data carrier. The melting and / or glass transition temperature of the tab and the data carrier are preferably similar (for example within a temperature range of 50 ° C.) so that the welding process can be carried out easily and without errors. In addition, the textile material can partly consist of cotton. For example, a cotton-polymer mixture, in particular a cotton-polyester mixture, can also be used. Furthermore, the tab can be formed from at least two different materials (mixed fabrics), one of which melts when the tab 23 is welded to the data carrier 20 and the other material does not bond to the data carrier 20 during the welding process.

Aus der schematischen Schnittansicht gemäß Figur 3 geht hervor, dass die Lasche 23 einseitig auf die Oberseite der Schicht 32 aufgebracht ist, wobei in diesem Ausführungsbeispiel die Schicht 32 einen Aufnahmebereich 46 umfasst. Dieser Aufnahmebereich 46 ist durch eine Reduzierung der Wandstärke der Schicht 32 gebildet. Dies ermöglicht prinzipiell eine nahezu stufenfreie Einbindung der Lasche 23 im Überlappungsbereich 30 zu einer daran angrenzenden Oberfläche der Schicht 32 des Datenträgers 20. Analog kann die Lasche 23 auch an der Schicht 34 angebunden sein.From the schematic sectional view according to Figure 3 it can be seen that the tab 23 is applied on one side to the top of the layer 32, in this exemplary embodiment, the layer 32 comprises a receiving region 46. This receiving area 46 is formed by reducing the wall thickness of the layer 32. In principle, this enables an almost step-free integration of the tab 23 in the overlap area 30 to an adjacent surface of the layer 32 of the data carrier 20. Analogously, the tab 23 can also be connected to the layer 34.

In Figur 5 ist eine alternative Ausführungsform zur Anbringung der Lasche 23 auf dem Datenträger 20 zur Bildung der Datenseite 17 dargestellt. Der Aufnahmebereich 46 ist nicht vorgesehen. In Abhängigkeit der Maschenweite der Lasche 23 und/oder des Druckes eines Laminierwerkzeuges oder Schweißwerkzeuges wird die Lasche 23 im Überlappungsbereich 30 nach dem zumindest teilweise Anschmelzen oder Aufschmelzen der Lasche 23 und/oder der Schicht 32 in diese einpenetriert.In Figure 5 an alternative embodiment for attaching the tab 23 on the data carrier 20 to form the data page 17 is shown. The receiving area 46 is not provided. Depending on the mesh size of the tab 23 and / or the pressure of a laminating tool or welding tool, the tab 23 is penetrated into the overlap area 30 after the tab 23 and / or the layer 32 has been at least partially melted or melted.

Die Lasche 23 aus textilem Bandmaterial wird beispielsweise als ein Endlosband bereitgestellt. Durch einen Beschnitt wird die Lasche 23 auf eine vorbestimmte Länge geschnitten. Diese Länge der Lasche 23 ist kürzer als ein Endformat der Datenseite 17 beziehungsweise ein Abstand der oberen und unteren Stirnkante 35, 36 des Datenträgers 20 im Endformat. Die Lasche 23 wird bevorzugt mit einem Heizschwert geschnitten, so dass die Stirnseite 37, 38 der Lasche 23 gleichzeitig durch die Temperatureinwirkung verschmelzen und als Versiegelungskante 38 ausgebildet wird. Alternativ kann auch ein Trennen durch Ultraschall erfolgen oder eine Kombination aus einem Trennschnitt mit einer Ultraschallbehandlung erfolgen, um zumindest die Versiegelungskante 38 auszubilden. Durch die Versiegelung der Schneidkante oder der Trennkante an der Stirnseite 37, 38 wird ein Ausfransen oder Auskräuseln des textilen Bandmaterials für die Lasche 23 verhindert.The flap 23 made of a textile band material is provided, for example, as an endless band. The tab 23 is cut to a predetermined length by trimming. This length of the tab 23 is shorter than a final format of the data page 17 or a distance between the upper and lower end edges 35, 36 of the data carrier 20 in the final format. The flap 23 is preferably cut with a heating blade, so that the end face 37, 38 of the flap 23 melt at the same time as a result of the effect of temperature and is formed as a sealing edge 38. Alternatively, ultrasound separation can also take place, or a combination of a separation cut with ultrasound treatment can take place in order to form at least the sealing edge 38. The sealing of the cutting edge or the separating edge on the end face 37, 38 prevents the textile tape material for the tab 23 from fraying or puckering.

Sofern das textile Bandmaterial für die Lasche 23 mit einer Versiegelungsmasse versehen ist, welche zumindest im Bereich der zukünftigen Schneidkante liegt, genügt auch eine Durchtrennung mit einen Schneid- oder Stanzmesser, da durch die Versiegelungsmasse bereits ein Aufkräuseln oder Auffädeln der Fäden oder Fasern verhindert ist.If the textile band material for the tab 23 is provided with a sealing compound which is at least in the area of the future cutting edge, a severing with a cutting or punching knife is sufficient, since the sealing compound already has a Curling or threading of the threads or fibers is prevented.

Ergänzend kann vorgesehen sein, dass an die Versiegelungskante 38 angrenzend eine zumindest geringfügig entlang der Lasche 23 sich erstreckende Verriegelungsfläche 38 ausgebildet ist. Diese Verriegelungsfläche 38 kann beispielsweise durch Ultraschallsonotroden hergestellt werden. Ebenso kann diese Versiegelungsfläche 40 durch Auftragen von einer Versiegelungsmasse gebildet sein. Alternativ kann auch eine Glättungsschicht oder Schmelzfolie oder dergleichen aufgebracht werden, um die Versiegelungsfläche 40 auszubilden.In addition, it can be provided that a locking surface 38 extending at least slightly along the tab 23 is formed adjacent to the sealing edge 38. This locking surface 38 can be produced, for example, by ultrasonic sonotrodes. This sealing surface 40 can also be formed by applying a sealing compound. Alternatively, a smoothing layer or melting film or the like can also be applied in order to form the sealing surface 40.

In Figur 6 ist eine schematische Ansicht auf eine Datenseite 17 im Rohmaß 53 mit einer daran angebundenen Lasche 23 vor einem Beschnitt auf Endmaß dargestellt. Bei dem beispielhaften Rohmaß 53 für die Datenseite 17 sind sowohl die Stirnseiten 35, 36 als auch eine Längsseite 33 im Übermaß (strichliniert) ausgebildet. Alternativ kann die Längsseite 33 bereits auf Endmaß vorliegen. Bei Ausrichten der Lasche 23 zur Bildung des Überlappungsbereiches 30 erfolgt dies dergestalt, dass die Stirnseite 37 und 38 jeweils gegenüber der Stirnseite 35, 36 nach innen versetzt angeordnet sind. Bevorzugt ist ein gleicher Abstand der Stirnseiten 37, 38 der Lasche 23 zu den Stirnkanten 35, 36 des Datenträgers 20 vorgesehen. Die Lasche 23 wird somit gemittelt zum Datenträger 20 angeordnet.In Figure 6 a schematic view of a data page 17 in the raw dimension 53 with a tab 23 connected to it is shown before a trimming to the final dimension. In the exemplary rough dimension 53 for the data page 17, both the end faces 35, 36 and a longitudinal side 33 are oversized (dashed lines). Alternatively, the long side 33 can already be present to the final dimension. When aligning the tab 23 to form the overlap region 30, this takes place in such a way that the end faces 37 and 38 are each arranged offset inwardly with respect to the end face 35, 36. An equal distance between the end faces 37, 38 of the tab 23 and the end edges 35, 36 of the data carrier 20 is preferably provided. The tab 23 is thus arranged averaged relative to the data carrier 20.

In einem darauffolgenden Arbeitsschritt zur Herstellung des Endformats für die Datenseite 20 erfolgt eine zwei oder dreiseitige Stanz- oder Schneidbearbeitung. Dabei wird der Datenträger 20 entlang den Schnittlinien 57 und der Schnittlinie 58 beschnitten. Durch die nach innen zurückversetzte Stirnseite 37, 38 der Lasche 23 unterbleibt ein Beschnitt eines an die Stirnseite 37, 38 angrenzenden Endbereich der Lasche 23, so dass die an der Stirnseite 37, 38 gebildete Verriegelungskante 39 beziehungsweise Verriegelungsfläche 40 während dem Beschneiden des Datenträgers 20 auf ein Endmaß unbearbeitet bleibt.In a subsequent work step for producing the final format for the data page 20, a two- or three-sided punching or cutting process takes place. The data carrier 20 is trimmed along the cutting lines 57 and the cutting line 58. Due to the inwardly recessed end face 37, 38 of the tab 23, there is no trimming of an end region of the tab 23 adjoining the end face 37, 38, so that the locking edge 39 or locking surface 40 formed on the end face 37, 38 during the trimming of the data carrier 20 a gauge block remains unprocessed.

In Figur 7 ist eine schematische Ansicht von oben auf ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Buchblocks 15 dargestellt. Dabei ist vorgesehen, dass die zumindest eine Innenseite 18 und die Datenseite 17 zusammengetragen werden. Ergänzend kann noch der Vorsatz 14 vorgesehen sein. Zumindest eine Innenseite 18, die Datenseite 17 und gegebenenfalls der Vorsatz 16 werden übereinandergestapelt und miteinander verbunden. Das Verbinden kann durch Schweißen, Kleben und/oder Vernähen erfolgen. Dabei wird die Datenseite 17 über die Lasche 23 mit der zumindest eine Innenseite 18 und gegebenenfalls dem Vorsatz 14 verbunden. Darauffolgend wird diese Anordnung zusammengeklappt, wie dies in Figur 7 in einer Ansicht von oben dargestellt ist. Darauffolgend erfolgt ein Beschneiden des Buchblocks 15 auf Endformat entlang den Schnittlinien 57 und 58. Da die Stirnseiten 37, 38 der Lasche 23 gegenüber den Schnittlinien 57 zurückversetzt sind, wird die Stirnseite 37, 38 beziehungsweise ein daran angrenzender Endbereich der Lasche 23 wiederum nicht beschnitten oder bearbeitet, so dass die gebildete Versiegelungskante 39 und/oder Versiegelungsfläche 40 aufrechterhalten bleibt.In Figure 7 a schematic view from above of a method for producing a book block 15 is shown. It is provided that the at least one inside 18 and the data page 17 be gathered. In addition, the attachment 14 can also be provided. At least one inner page 18, the data page 17 and, if applicable, the header 16 are stacked on top of one another and connected to one another. The connection can be made by welding, gluing and / or sewing. The data page 17 is connected to the at least one inner side 18 and, if necessary, the header 14 via the tab 23. This arrangement is then collapsed, as shown in FIG Figure 7 is shown in a view from above. The book block 15 is then trimmed to its final format along the cutting lines 57 and 58. Since the end faces 37, 38 of the flap 23 are set back with respect to the cutting lines 57, the end face 37, 38 or an adjacent end region of the flap 23 is again not trimmed or processed so that the sealing edge 39 and / or sealing surface 40 formed is maintained.

Die vorstehend beschriebene Ausführungsform kann auch zur Herstellung eines buchartigen Dokumentes 11 gelten, sofern dieses als eine sogenannte Broschüre ausgebildet wird. In diesem Fall wird der Buchblock 15, wie dieser im Aufbau in Figur 7 beschrieben ist, in einen Bucheinband 12 eingebracht und mit diesem verbunden. Dabei kann der Buchblock 15 mit dem Bucheinband 12 verklebt, verschweißt oder vernäht sein. Darauffolgend wird der Bucheinband 12 zusammengeklappt und ein Beschneiden auf ein Endmaß erfolgt, so dass der Bucheinband 12 und der Buchblock 15 gleichzeitig zumindest entlang der Schnittlinie 57 auf Endmaß geschnitten wird. Bevorzugt erfolgt auch ein Beschneiden entlang der Schnittlinie 58. Der Buchrücken wird dabei nicht beschnitten.The embodiment described above can also apply to the production of a book-like document 11, provided this is designed as a so-called booklet. In this case, the book block 15, as shown in the structure in FIG Figure 7 is described, placed in a book cover 12 and connected to this. The book block 15 can be glued, welded or sewn to the book cover 12. The book cover 12 is then folded up and trimmed to a final dimension, so that the book cover 12 and the book block 15 are simultaneously cut to final dimensions at least along the cutting line 57. Preferably, trimming also takes place along the cutting line 58. The spine of the book is not trimmed in the process.

BezugszeichenlisteList of reference symbols

Tabelle 1Table 1 11.11. Buchartiges DokumentBook-like document 30.30th ÜberlappungsbereichOverlap area 12.12th BucheinbandBook cover 31.31. Herausragender BereichOutstanding area 14.14th VorsatzIntent 32.32. Schichtlayer 15.15th BuchblockBook block 34.34. Schichtlayer 16.16. Nahtseam 35.35. obere Stirnkanteupper front edge 17.17th DatenseiteData page 36.36. untere Stirnkantelower front edge 18.18th Innenseiteinside 37.37. Stirnseite von 23Face of 23 19.19th Bildpicture 38.38. Stirnseite von 23Face of 23 20.20th DatenträgerDisk 39.39. VersiegelungskanteSealing edge 21.21. Maschinenlesbarer BereichMachine readable area 40.40 VersiegelungsflächeSealing surface 22.22nd PersonalisierdatenPersonalization data 43.43. KettfädenWarp threads 23.23 LascheTab 44.44. SchussfädenWeft threads 24.24 TranspondermodulTransponder module 46.46. AufnahmebereichRecording area 25.25th IC-ChipIC chip 47.47. GlättungsschichtSmoothing layer 26.26th Antenneantenna 48.48. StoßbereichShock area 28.28. Vorderseiten heftFront booklet 53.53. Rohmaß von 17Raw size of 17 29.29 Rückseiten heftBack booklet 57.57. SchnittlinieCutting line 58.58. SchnittlinieCutting line

Claims (15)

  1. A method of manufacturing a data page (17) for a book-like document (11), in particular a document of value and/or a security document, which comprises a data carrier (20) and, fastened thereto, a tab (23) made of a textile tape material,
    - in which said textile tape material used for forming the tab (23), which is different from the data carrier (20), is positioned along a longitudinal side (32) of the data carrier (20) in a manner so as to form an overlap region (30), with an area (31) being formed which protrudes from the data carrier (20), and
    - in which the textile tape material and the data carrier (20) are joined together in said overlap region (30),
    characterised in that
    - the data carrier (20) has a base size (53) in which opposing front edges are spaced apart a greater distance than the distance between cutting lines (57) for forming lateral edges (35, 36) of the data carrier (20) in its final format, and in that this data carrier (20) is brought together with the tab (23),
    - before the tab (23) is brought together with the data carrier (20), the tab (23) is cut to a length, forming end faces (37, 38), which is shorter than a distance between the cutting lines (57) for forming the lateral edges (35, 36) of the data carrier (20) in its final format,
    - at least the end faces (37, 38) of the tab (23) are sealed or a tab (23) having a sealed tape material is provided, and
    - the tab (23) is positioned with respect to the data carrier (20), and joined thereto, in such a manner that an overlap region (30) is formed, each end face (37, 38) being oriented so as to be recessed inwardly with respect to the cutting line (57).
  2. The method as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that cutting the data carrier (20) having the tab (23) provided thereon to its final format includes cutting at least two front edges (35, 36) located opposite to each other and a lateral edge (33) located opposite to the overlap region (30), with the exception of the tab (23).
  3. The method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterised in that during the process of being cut, or subsequent thereto, the end faces (37, 38) of the tab (23) are sealed by a tape-shaped material, and in that preferably at least the end faces (37, 38) of the tab (23) are sealed by thermal or chemical treatment.
  4. A method of manufacturing a book block for a book-like document, in particular a document of value and/or a security document, in which one or several inner pages (18) are brought together so as to form a stack, characterised in that
    - a data page (17) as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, is added to the stack,
    - the at least one inner page (18) and the tab (23) of the data carrier (20) are joined together, and
    - only the at least one inner page (18) and the data carrier (20) are jointly cut at least along cutting lines (57, 58) so as to form a final format of the book block (15).
  5. The method as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that the at least one inner page (18) and the tab (23) of the data carrier (20) are joined together by adhesive bonding, welding, or sewing.
  6. A method of fabricating a book-like document, in particular a document of value and/or a security document, in which
    - at least one inner page (18), a data page (17) as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, and a binding (12) are bound together,
    - the binding (12) is folded over, and
    - the binding (12), the at least one inner page (18), and the data carrier (20) of the data page (17), with the exception of the tab (23), are cut along cutting lines (57, 58) so as to form a finished size.
  7. A method of manufacturing a book-like document, in particular a document of value and/or a security document, having a binding (12), characterised in that a book block (15) as claimed in any one of claims 4 or 5 is bound into the binding (12).
  8. A data page for a book-like document, in particular a document of value and/or a security document, having a data carrier (20) and a tab (23) made of textile tape material, the two being joined together so as to form an overlap region (30), the end faces (37, 38) of the tab (23) being each recessed inwardly from adjacent front edges (35, 36) of the data carrier (20), characterised in that on each end face (37, 38), the tab (23) has at least one sealing edge (39) or at least one sealing surface (40).
  9. The data page as claimed in claim 8, characterised in that the sealing edge (39) or sealing surface (40) of the tab (23) extends at least over the width of the protruding area (31) of the tab (23), preferably over the entire width of the end face (37, 38) of the tab (23).
  10. The data page as claimed in claim 8 or 9, characterised in that the textile tape material of the tab (23) is partially melted at the sealing edge (39) or sealing surface (40) and is integrally connected to the data carrier (20) in the overlap region, and in that preferably the width of the sealing surface (40) is equal to, or smaller than, the length of said sealing surface (40) along the end face (36, 37) of the tab (23), or in that the sealing surface (40), which is preferably formed by incorporating a sealing compound into the textile tape material, extends at least over portions, preferably over the entirety, of the length of the protruding area (31) of the tab (23).
  11. The data page as claimed in claims 8 to 10, characterised in that the tab (23) is preferably formed as a textile tape material in the form of a woven fabric, a warp-knitted fabric, a knitted fabric, a non-woven fabric or a felt made from one or several meltable substances and in that the data carrier (20) is formed of one or several layers consisting of one or several materials, in particular plastic material.
  12. The data page as claimed in claims 8 to 11, characterised in that the tab (23) has a smoothing layer applied thereon which preferably consists of a low-melting material as compared to an outer surface of the data carrier (20).
  13. A book block for a book-like document, in particular a document of value and/or a security document, having at least one inner page (18), characterised in that a data page (17) as claimed in any one of claims 8 to 12 and said at least one inner page (18) are joined together.
  14. A book-like document, in particular a document of value and/or a security document, having a binding (12), characterised in that a book block (15) as claimed in claim 13 is bound into the binding (12).
  15. A book-like document, in particular a document of value and/or a security document, characterised in that at least one inner page (18), a data page (17) as claimed in any one of claims 8 to 12 and a binding (12) are joined together, and in that the binding (12), the at least one inner page (18) and the data carrier (20) of the data page (17), with the exception of the tab (23), are cut in such a manner as to have a common final format.
EP18701300.8A 2017-03-17 2018-01-17 Method for producing a data page, a book block, and a book-like document, and a data page, a book block, and a book-like document Active EP3595909B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL18701300T PL3595909T3 (en) 2017-03-17 2018-01-17 Method for producing a data page, a book block, and a book-like document, and a data page, a book block, and a book-like document

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102017105743.9A DE102017105743B4 (en) 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 Method for producing a data page, a book block and a book-type document as well as a data page, a book block and a book-type document
PCT/EP2018/051051 WO2018166671A1 (en) 2017-03-17 2018-01-17 Method for producing a data page, a book block, and a book-like document, and a data page, a book block, and a book-like document

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3595909A1 EP3595909A1 (en) 2020-01-22
EP3595909B1 true EP3595909B1 (en) 2021-04-21

Family

ID=61024760

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18701300.8A Active EP3595909B1 (en) 2017-03-17 2018-01-17 Method for producing a data page, a book block, and a book-like document, and a data page, a book block, and a book-like document

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3595909B1 (en)
DE (1) DE102017105743B4 (en)
PL (1) PL3595909T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2018166671A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1878589B1 (en) * 2006-07-11 2009-06-24 Gemalto Oy Method for producing information page and information page
EP2433809B2 (en) * 2010-09-28 2017-05-10 Gemalto AG Data pages for book-like documents and method of producing such data pages
DE102012213913A1 (en) 2012-08-06 2014-02-06 Bundesdruckerei Gmbh Method for connecting at least one connecting tab to a document sheet, method for producing a security document and security document
DE102012112383A1 (en) 2012-12-17 2014-06-18 Bundesdruckerei Gmbh Method and device for producing a data page for a book-type document
DE102015001165A1 (en) * 2015-02-02 2016-08-04 Bundesdruckerei Gmbh Tab, data page and book-like security document and method for connecting a data page with a tab
US20160355045A1 (en) * 2015-06-04 2016-12-08 D.A. Offray & Son, Inc. Security booklet

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2018166671A1 (en) 2018-09-20
DE102017105743B4 (en) 2019-11-14
PL3595909T3 (en) 2021-11-02
DE102017105743A1 (en) 2018-09-20
EP3595909A1 (en) 2020-01-22

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