EP3489028B1 - Book-like valuable and/or security document and method for producing a book-like valuable and/or security document - Google Patents
Book-like valuable and/or security document and method for producing a book-like valuable and/or security document Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3489028B1 EP3489028B1 EP18204306.7A EP18204306A EP3489028B1 EP 3489028 B1 EP3489028 B1 EP 3489028B1 EP 18204306 A EP18204306 A EP 18204306A EP 3489028 B1 EP3489028 B1 EP 3489028B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- book
- material web
- adhesive layer
- double
- end paper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010073 coating (rubber) Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
- B42D25/24—Passports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42C—BOOKBINDING
- B42C9/00—Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding
- B42C9/0056—Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding applying tape or covers precoated with adhesive to a stack of sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D1/00—Books or other bound products
- B42D1/02—Books or other bound products in which the fillings and covers are connected by end papers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D3/00—Book covers
- B42D3/002—Covers or strips provided with adhesive for binding
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a book-like value and / or security document and a book-like value and / or security document in which a book cover and a book block are bonded to one another to form the document.
- This book block comprises a carrier which extends at least in sections along a folded edge and on both sides to the folded edge or at least in sections in a direction transverse to the folded edge along the data page.
- This carrier is arranged on a rear side of an outermost data page.
- the carrier consists of at least one plastic film made of a thermoplastic polymer which, after a heat treatment with a heat supply above the glass transition temperature of the thermoplastic polymer of the carrier, is cooled in a folded arrangement to a temperature below the glass transition temperature.
- This photo album comprises a book cover which is connected to a number of photographs which are strung together. When folded, the photographs form a book block with an attachment.
- a double-sided adhesive tape connects the attachment to the book cover, the double-sided adhesive tape corresponding to the format of the attachment and a free space in the finished book cover to accommodate the photographs in the book cover.
- the DE 10 2013 105 023 A1 discloses a double-sided insert which is sewn into a book-like document. To incorporate this insert sheet into a book-like document, the book block is glued to the attachment.
- the DE 20 2006 015 340 U1 shows an arrangement of inside pages for a photo album in which a double-sided adhesive strip is used to glue the inside pages together.
- a document of value and / or security which comprises a book cover and a book block which are connected to one another.
- the book block consists of a header, a personalization data page and other data pages or inner pages that are sewn together.
- the attachment is glued to the book cover.
- wet glue is used to glue the attachment to the book cover.
- Such a value and / or security document can only be processed further after the wet glue has dried in order to avoid possible impairments.
- the invention is based on the object of proposing a method for producing a book-like value and / or security document and a book-like value and / or security document in which further processing is made possible within a very short time after the book cover and the book block have been connected.
- This object is achieved by a method for producing a book-like value and / or security document according to claim 1, in which a material web with a double-sided adhesive layer is applied to an inside of the book cover or to an outside of the attachment and the attachment and the book cover are aligned with one another , merged and permanently connected to each other.
- a material web with a double-sided adhesive layer is applied to an inside of the book cover or to an outside of the attachment and the attachment and the book cover are aligned with one another , merged and permanently connected to each other.
- the material web with the adhesive layer on both sides is cut to a width or provided with a prefabricated width which is smaller than the width of the raw dimensions of the book cover or the attachment.
- the material web with the adhesive layer on both sides is cut to a length that is shorter than the length of the raw dimensions of the book cover and the attachment.
- This has the advantage, analogous to that of the embodiment according to the invention, that the width the material web is smaller than the raw dimension of the width of the book cover or the attachment.
- the material web can have a thickness between 20 ⁇ m and 100 ⁇ m, in particular between 25 ⁇ m and 50 ⁇ m.
- the material web with the double-sided adhesive layer can be applied to the book cover or the attachment in such a way that all outer edges of the material web are set back inwardly compared to the raw material of the book cover or the raw dimensions of the attachment. This advantageously prevents the material web from emerging from the side with respect to all outer edges of the book cover or the offset when the book block is glued to the book cover, which in turn can increase process reliability.
- the material web with the double-sided adhesive layer is preferably provided as a roll product with a protective film or carrier film applied on one side, in particular silicone paper, and the one side that becomes free when the material web is unrolled is applied with the adhesive layer to the book cover or the attachment and then the other side of the Protective film or carrier film provided with the web of material is removed.
- a protective film or carrier film applied on one side, in particular silicone paper, and the one side that becomes free when the material web is unrolled is applied with the adhesive layer to the book cover or the attachment and then the other side of the Protective film or carrier film provided with the web of material is removed.
- the book cover and the attachment are preferably connected to one another by roller lamination. As a result, a full-surface and permanent connection between the attachment and the book cover can be achieved without the formation of bubbles.
- the document produced in raw dimensions is cut to final dimensions in the opened or closed state.
- the cutting guide is preferably set back in relation to the outer edge of the attachment or the book cover in such a way that the cutting guide extends through the material web provided with adhesive when the document is cut or punched to its final dimensions. This ensures complete bonding of the front edges then produced between the attachment and the book cover.
- a further advantageous embodiment of the method provides that the book block is formed from a header extending on both sides to the folding area of the book-like value and / or security document and at least one data page extending on both sides to the folding area and preferably with a data carrier, in particular a personalization data page a flap is arranged which extends over the fold area.
- a structure of a book block can by the material web can be securely bound into the book cover with the adhesive layer on both sides.
- the attachment, the at least one data page and preferably the tab of the personalization data page are preferably sewn and / or welded and / or laminated to one another.
- a reinforcement can also be introduced in the fold area on an outer side of the attachment facing the book cover to be glued.
- This reinforcement can be designed as a paper strip, fabric strip, as a strip of plastic film or a combination thereof. This provides a secure connection between the individual data pages and the data carrier, in particular the personalization data page, to the book block.
- the double-sided adhesive web of material preferably consists of a film which can consist of a thermoplastic elastomer or a polyolefin, which has an adhesive layer on both sides, which can consist of rubber or acrylate, for example.
- the material web can consist entirely of an adhesive sheet or film which has an adhesive effect on both sides.
- the material web with the adhesive layer on both sides can also be designed as an adhesive strip which has an adhesive surface on both sides. It goes without saying that the material web with an adhesive layer on both sides can be formed as a material web that can consist of a different material than the adhesive layer applied to it, or that the material web itself forms the adhesive layer, which has an adhesive effect on both sides.
- the book cover is preferably formed from one or more layers which extend on both sides along a fold area and have a book cover front and back which are preferably congruent when the document is closed.
- the at least one layer of the book cover preferably extends continuously along the front and back of the book cover. This can simplify the production or the The material web is applied with the adhesive layer on both sides.
- the header, the data page and preferably the data carrier, in particular the personalization data page are designed in a format which corresponds to the format of the book cover. This makes it possible, for example, for the value and / or security document to be finished with a punching process in a closed state and for the components of the value and / or security document to have high dimensional accuracy.
- a book-like document 11, in particular a value and / or security document, is shown.
- This book-like document 11 comprises a book cover 12 which can form a book cover.
- the book cover 12 consists of a book cover front side 13 and a book cover back side 14, which are separated from one another by a fold area 15.
- the book cover 12 is preferably formed from a layer or a material web. Alternatively, several layers can also form the book cover 14.
- a paper, a paper impregnated with plastic, a plastic-paper composite, a laminate of plastic films or the like can be provided.
- the layer or layers forming the book cover 12 preferably extend completely along the book cover front side 13 and the book cover rear side 14 over the folding area 15.
- the book-like document 11 further comprises a book block 22.
- This book block 22 consists of one or more data pages 19.
- a data carrier 21, such as a personalization data page, can preferably also be provided.
- Such a data carrier 21 preferably comprises a tab 29.
- the book block also comprises 22 an attachment 18.
- the attachment 18, the at least one data page 19 and the tab 29 of the data carrier 21 are connected to one another in the folding area 15. This can be done, for example, by forming a seam 30 with at least one thread.
- the attachment 18, the tab 29 of the data carrier 21 and the at least one data page 19 can be connected to one another by welding and / or lamination in the fold area 15.
- a combination of the embodiments described above can also be possible in order to form a book block 22.
- the book block 22 is advantageously a manageable unit.
- the data carrier 21 embodied as a personalization data page is embodied, for example, in accordance with the ICAO standard and comprises an image 24 of the document owner, a machine-readable area 25 (MRZ) and further personalization data 26.
- ICAO machine-readable area
- MMRZ machine-readable area 25
- the data carrier 21 can furthermore comprise a transponder module 28 in which the data of the document owner and further security features can be stored.
- the data carrier 21 is designed, for example, as an insert sheet which comprises the tab 29 which extends beyond the fold area 15. Alternatively, instead of the tab 29, a complete personalization or data page can be provided.
- the data carrier 21 can comprise at least two plastic layers which are laminated with one another and form a film composite.
- the transponder module 28 is provided in between.
- a further layer, in particular made of paper, can preferably be introduced between the at least two outer plastic layers, which layer comprises the personalization data 26 as well as the image 24 and the machine-readable area 25 (MRZ).
- the outer plastic layers are preferably made of polycarbonate and preferably completely enclose the inner layer.
- the transponder module 28 comprises an IC chip 32 and an antenna 31 connected to it, which consists of several windings and can preferably be printed on.
- a semi-finished product 35 is shown in perspective.
- This semi-finished product 35 can be both the book cover 12 and the book block 22.
- This semifinished product 35 has an application side 36.
- the application side 36 In the case of the book cover 12, this can be an inside of the book cover 12 or an inside of the book cover front 13 and the book cover back 14.
- the application side 36 In the case of the book block 22, the application side 36 is an outside of the attachment 18, which is provided for connecting the book block 22 to the inside of the book cover 12.
- An application segment 37 which consists of a material web 43, is applied to this application side 36. These Material web 43 can have sticky surfaces on both sides.
- the application segment 37 can be a material web 43 provided with an adhesive layer on both sides.
- the adhesive layer can be rubber or acrylate, for example.
- This application segment 37 has a format which is smaller than the application side 36 of the semifinished product 35.
- Each side edge 38 of the application segment 37 is set back inwardly with respect to an outer edge 39 of the semifinished product 35.
- a free edge section 41, 42 is formed on the semifinished product 35, which is free from the application segment 37, that is to say free from the material web 43 with the adhesive layer.
- the edge section 41 along a longitudinal side of the semifinished product 36 is preferably of the same width as an edge section 41 along a narrow side of the semifinished product 35.
- the application segment 37 is applied to the semifinished product 35 as a full-area adhesive layer or a full-area material web 43 with an adhesive layer on both sides.
- either the inside of the book cover 12 or the outside of the attachment 18 of the book block 22 is fitted with this application segment 37 according to FIG Figure 2 Mistake.
- the book cover 12 and the book block 22 are then preferably aligned with one another in an open arrangement and then brought together and permanently connected to one another.
- the book cover 12 and the book block 22, which are connected to one another in the raw dimension by an adhesive connection, are punched to a final dimension.
- This cutting or punching process can take place when the book-like document 11 is open.
- the book-like document 11 is preferably closed in order to subsequently carry out the cutting or punching process. In this case, punching or cutting takes place along the outer edges 39.
- the edge section 41, 42 of the application segment 37 is designed in relation to the raw size of the semi-finished product 35 such that in such a cutting or punching process of the book-like document 11 from the raw size to the finished size of the cutting - or a punch cut is made through the application segment 37.
- the resulting front edge is formed by an outer edge 39 of the book cover 12 and an outer edge of the attachment 18, which are glued together through the material web with a double-sided adhesive layer and up to the front edge.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG Figure 1 shown. This sectional view makes it clear that the application segment 37 extends after cutting or punching to the final format of the book-like document 11 as far as the outer edge 39 of the attachment 18 of the front edge of the book cover 12.
- the book block 22 can according to the embodiment in FIG Figure 3 additionally have a reinforcement strip 33.
- This reinforcement strip 33 can be connected to the book block 22 by the seam 30.
- the reinforcement strip 33 preferably consists of a fabric layer, a plastic layer or a combination thereof. This reinforcement strip 33 rests directly on an outside of the attachment 18. As a result, the fold area 15 can be reinforced and there can be increased security in the event of manipulation.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines buchartigen Wert- und/oder Sicherheitsdokumentes sowie ein buchartiges Wert- und/oder Sicherheitsdokument, bei welchem eine Buchdecke und ein Buchblock zur Bildung des Dokumentes durch Klebung miteinander verbunden sind.The invention relates to a method for producing a book-like value and / or security document and a book-like value and / or security document in which a book cover and a book block are bonded to one another to form the document.
Aus der
Aus der
Die
Die
Aus der
Bei der Herstellung eines solchen buchartigen Wert- und/oder Sicherheitsdokuments wird ein Nassleim verwendet, um den Vorsatz mit der Buchdecke zu verkleben. Die Weiterverarbeitung eines solchen Wert- und/oder Sicherheitsdokuments kann erst nach dem Abtrocknen des Nassleimes erfolgen, um mögliche Beeinträchtigungen zu vermeiden.In the production of such a book-like value and / or security document, wet glue is used to glue the attachment to the book cover. Such a value and / or security document can only be processed further after the wet glue has dried in order to avoid possible impairments.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines buchartigen Wert- und/oder Sicherheitsdokuments sowie ein buchartiges Wert- und/oder Sicherheitsdokument vorzuschlagen, bei welchem innerhalb sehr kurzer Zeit nach dem Verbinden der Buchdecke und des Buchblocks eine Weiterverarbeitung ermöglicht wird.The invention is based on the object of proposing a method for producing a book-like value and / or security document and a book-like value and / or security document in which further processing is made possible within a very short time after the book cover and the book block have been connected.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines buchartigen Wert- und/oder Sicherheitsdokuments nach Anspruch 1 gelöst, bei welchem auf eine Innenseite der Buchdecke oder auf einer Außenseite des Vorsatzes eine Materialbahn mit einer beidseitigen Klebstoffschicht aufgebracht wird und der Vorsatz und die Buchdecke zueinander ausgerichtet, zusammengeführt und dauerhaft miteinander verbunden werden. Durch den Einsatz der Materialbahn mit der beidseitigen Klebstoffschicht erfolgt ein sofortiges Verkleben vom Vorsatz mit der Buchdecke, sodass unmittelbar darauffolgend eine Weiterverarbeitung ermöglicht ist. Ein Wärmeeintrag, der für die Trocknung eines Nassleimes erforderlich wäre, wird nicht benötigt. Darüber hinaus weist dieses Verfahren den Vorteil auf, dass eine dauerhafte und sichere Verklebung des Vorsatzes mit der Buchdecke erfolgen kann. Dadurch wird auch die Manipulationssicherheit erhöht, da beim Versuch einer Trennung zwischen dem Vorsatz und der Buchdecke eine Zerstörung erfolgen würde.This object is achieved by a method for producing a book-like value and / or security document according to claim 1, in which a material web with a double-sided adhesive layer is applied to an inside of the book cover or to an outside of the attachment and the attachment and the book cover are aligned with one another , merged and permanently connected to each other. By using the material web with the adhesive layer on both sides, the attachment is immediately glued to the book cover, so that further processing is possible immediately afterwards. A heat input, which would be required for the drying of a wet glue, is not required. In addition, this method has the advantage that the attachment can be permanently and securely glued to the book cover. This also increases the security against manipulation, since an attempt to separate the attachment and the book cover would result in destruction.
Des Weiteren wird die Materialbahn mit der beidseitigen Klebstoffschicht auf eine Breite zugeschnitten oder mit einer vorgefertigten Breite bereitgestellt, welche kleiner als die Breite des Rohmaßes der Buchdecke oder des Vorsatzes ist. Dies weist den Vorteil auf, dass beim Zusammenführen des Vorsatzes und der Buchdecke ein seitliches Fließen der Materialbahn - sofern dies eintreten sollte - vor Erreichen der Außenkanten des Rohmaßes der Passbuchdecke beendet wird. Dadurch wird vorteilhafterweise ein seitliches Austreten des Klebematerials beim Aufeinanderpressen von Vorsatz und Buchdecke verhindert, das beim Schneiden oder Stanzen der Buchdecke auf ein Endformat zu einem Verkleben oder Verschmieren von weiteren Anlageteilen führen kann.Furthermore, the material web with the adhesive layer on both sides is cut to a width or provided with a prefabricated width which is smaller than the width of the raw dimensions of the book cover or the attachment. This has the advantage that when the attachment and the book cover are brought together, a lateral flow of the material web - if this should occur - is ended before the outer edges of the raw dimensions of the passport book cover are reached. This advantageously prevents the adhesive material from escaping from the side when the attachment and book cover are pressed onto one another, which can lead to other system parts sticking or smearing when the book cover is cut or punched to a final format.
Des Weiteren wird die Materialbahn mit der beidseitigen Klebstoffschicht auf eine Länge zugeschnitten, die kürzer als die Länge des Rohmaßes der Buchdecke und des Vorsatzes ist. Dies weist den analogen Vorteil auf wie bei der erfindungsgemäßen Ausführungsform, dass die Breite der Materialbahn kleiner als das Rohmaß der Breite der Buchdecke oder des Vorsatzes ist.Furthermore, the material web with the adhesive layer on both sides is cut to a length that is shorter than the length of the raw dimensions of the book cover and the attachment. This has the advantage, analogous to that of the embodiment according to the invention, that the width the material web is smaller than the raw dimension of the width of the book cover or the attachment.
Die Materialbahn kann eine Dicke zwischen 20 µm und 100 µm aufweisen, insbesondere zwischen 25 µm und 50 µm.The material web can have a thickness between 20 μm and 100 μm, in particular between 25 μm and 50 μm.
Des Weiteren kann die Materialbahn mit der beidseitigen Klebstoffschicht auf die Buchdecke oder den Vorsatz derart aufgebracht werden, dass alle Außenkanten der Materialbahn gegenüber dem Rohmaterial der Buchdecke oder dem Rohmaß des Vorsatzes nach innen zurückversetzt sind. Dadurch wird vorteilhaferweise ein seitliches Austreten der Materialbahn gegenüber allen Außenkanten der Buchdecke oder des Versatzes beim Verkleben des Buchblockes mit der Buchdecke verhindert, wodurch wiederum die Prozesssicherheit erhöht werden kann.Furthermore, the material web with the double-sided adhesive layer can be applied to the book cover or the attachment in such a way that all outer edges of the material web are set back inwardly compared to the raw material of the book cover or the raw dimensions of the attachment. This advantageously prevents the material web from emerging from the side with respect to all outer edges of the book cover or the offset when the book block is glued to the book cover, which in turn can increase process reliability.
Bevorzugt wird die Materialbahn mit der beidseitigen Klebstoffschicht als Rollenware mit einer einseitig aufgebrachten Schutzfolie oder Trägerfolie, insbesondere Silikonpapier, bereitgestellt und die eine, beim Abrollen der Materialbahn freiwerdende Seite mit der Klebstoffschicht auf die Buchdecke oder den Vorsatz aufgebracht sowie anschließend die auf der anderen Seite der Materialbahn versehene Schutzfolie oder Trägerfolie abgezogen. Dadurch kann eine schnelle und einfache Verarbeitung erfolgen. Insbesondere kann dadurch die Prozesszeit verkürzt und die Produktivität erhöht werden.The material web with the double-sided adhesive layer is preferably provided as a roll product with a protective film or carrier film applied on one side, in particular silicone paper, and the one side that becomes free when the material web is unrolled is applied with the adhesive layer to the book cover or the attachment and then the other side of the Protective film or carrier film provided with the web of material is removed. This enables quick and easy processing. In particular, this can shorten the process time and increase productivity.
Bevorzugt werden die Buchdecke und der Vorsatz durch eine Rollenlamination miteinander verbunden. Dadurch kann ohne Blasenbildung eine vollflächige und dauerhafte Verbindung zwischen dem Vorsatz und der Buchdecke erzielt werden.The book cover and the attachment are preferably connected to one another by roller lamination. As a result, a full-surface and permanent connection between the attachment and the book cover can be achieved without the formation of bubbles.
Des Weiteren wird erfindungsgemäß nach dem Verbinden des Buchblocks und der Buchdecke das im Rohmaß hergestellte Dokument im aufgeklappten oder geschlossenen Zustand auf Endmaß geschnitten. Dabei ist die Schnittführung bevorzugt derart beziehungsweise die Materialbahn bezogen auf die Außenkante des Vorsatzes oder der Buchdecke nur derart zurückversetzt, dass sich beim Schneiden oder Stanzen des Dokuments auf Endmaß die Schnittführung durch die mit Klebstoff versehene Materialbahn erstreckt. Dadurch wird eine vollständige Verklebung der dann erzeugten Stirnkanten zwischen dem Vorsatz und der Buchdecke sichergestellt.Furthermore, according to the invention, after the book block and the book cover have been connected, the document produced in raw dimensions is cut to final dimensions in the opened or closed state. The cutting guide is preferably set back in relation to the outer edge of the attachment or the book cover in such a way that the cutting guide extends through the material web provided with adhesive when the document is cut or punched to its final dimensions. This ensures complete bonding of the front edges then produced between the attachment and the book cover.
Eine weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung des Verfahrens sieht vor, dass der Buchblock aus einer beidseitig sich zum Falzbereich des buchartigen Wert- und/oder Sicherheitsdokuments sich erstreckenden Vorsatzes und zumindest einer beidseitig sich zum Falzbereich erstreckenden Datenseite gebildet ist und vorzugsweise ein Datenträger, insbesondere eine Personalisierdatenseite, mit einer Lasche angeordnet ist, welche sich über den Falzbereich erstreckt. Ein solcher Aufbau eines Buchblocks kann durch die Materialbahn mit der beidseitigen Klebstoffschicht sicher in die Buchdecke eingebunden werden.A further advantageous embodiment of the method provides that the book block is formed from a header extending on both sides to the folding area of the book-like value and / or security document and at least one data page extending on both sides to the folding area and preferably with a data carrier, in particular a personalization data page a flap is arranged which extends over the fold area. Such a structure of a book block can by the material web can be securely bound into the book cover with the adhesive layer on both sides.
Des Weiteren sind vorzugsweise der Vorsatz, die zumindest eine Datenseite und vorzugsweise die Lasche der Personalisierdatenseite miteinander vernäht und/oder verschweißt und/oder miteinander laminiert. Vorteilhafterweise kann an einer Außenseite des Vorsatzes, welche zur zu verklebenden Buchdecke weist, im Falzbereich noch eine Verstärkung eingebracht werden. Diese Verstärkung kann als Papierstreifen, Gewebestreifen, als Streifen einer Kunststofffolie oder einer Kombination hiervon ausgebildet sein. Dadurch ist eine sichere Anbindung der einzelnen Datenseiten und des Datenträgers, insbesondere die Personalisierdatenseite, zu dem Buchblock gegeben.Furthermore, the attachment, the at least one data page and preferably the tab of the personalization data page are preferably sewn and / or welded and / or laminated to one another. Advantageously, a reinforcement can also be introduced in the fold area on an outer side of the attachment facing the book cover to be glued. This reinforcement can be designed as a paper strip, fabric strip, as a strip of plastic film or a combination thereof. This provides a secure connection between the individual data pages and the data carrier, in particular the personalization data page, to the book block.
Die beidseitig klebende Materialbahn besteht bevorzugt aus einer Folie, die aus einem thermoplastischen Elastomer oder einem Polyolefin bestehen kann, welche eine beidseitige Klebstoffschicht aufweist, die beispielsweise aus Kautschuk oder Acrylat bestehen kann. Ebenso kann die Materialbahn durchgängig aus einer Klebstofffolie oder einem -film bestehen, welcher eine beidseitige Klebewirkung aufweist.The double-sided adhesive web of material preferably consists of a film which can consist of a thermoplastic elastomer or a polyolefin, which has an adhesive layer on both sides, which can consist of rubber or acrylate, for example. Likewise, the material web can consist entirely of an adhesive sheet or film which has an adhesive effect on both sides.
Die Materialbahn mit der beidseitigen Klebstoffschicht kann ebenso auch als ein Klebstoffstreifen ausgebildet sein, der beidseitig eine klebrige Oberfläche aufweist. Es versteht sich, dass die Materialbahn mit einer beidseitigen Klebstoffschicht als eine Materialbahn, die aus einem anderen Material, als die darauf aufgebrachten Klebstoffschicht bestehen kann, gebildet sein kann oder dass die Materialbahn selbst die Klebstoffschicht bildet, welche beidseitig eine Klebewirkung aufweist.The material web with the adhesive layer on both sides can also be designed as an adhesive strip which has an adhesive surface on both sides. It goes without saying that the material web with an adhesive layer on both sides can be formed as a material web that can consist of a different material than the adhesive layer applied to it, or that the material web itself forms the adhesive layer, which has an adhesive effect on both sides.
Bei einem solchen Aufbau des Wert- und/oder Sicherheitsdokuments kann unmittelbar nach dem Zusammenführen des Buchblocks und der Buchdecke eine schnelle und dauerhafte Verbindung, insbesondere eine Verklebung, als auch eine Weiterverarbeitung erzielt werden.With such a structure of the value and / or security document, a quick and permanent connection, in particular gluing, as well as further processing can be achieved immediately after the book block and the book cover have been brought together.
Des Weiteren ist die Buchdecke bevorzugt aus einer oder mehreren Schichten gebildet, welche sich beidseitig entlang eines Falzbereiches erstrecken und eine Buchdeckenvorder- und -rückseite aufweisen, die in geschlossenem Zustand des Dokuments vorzugsweise deckungsgleich sind. Bevorzugt erstreckt sich die zumindest eine Schicht der Buchdecke durchgehend entlang der Buchdeckenvorder- und -rückseite. Dadurch kann eine Vereinfachung in der Herstellung beziehungsweise der Applizierung der Materialbahn mit der beidseitigen Klebstoffschicht erfolgen.Furthermore, the book cover is preferably formed from one or more layers which extend on both sides along a fold area and have a book cover front and back which are preferably congruent when the document is closed. The at least one layer of the book cover preferably extends continuously along the front and back of the book cover. This can simplify the production or the The material web is applied with the adhesive layer on both sides.
Der Vorsatz, die Datenseite und vorzugsweise der Datenträger, insbesondere die Personalisierdatenseite, sind gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform in einem Format ausgebildet, welches dem Format der Buchdecke entspricht. Dadurch wird beispielsweise ermöglicht, dass in einem geschlossenen Zustand des Wert- und/oder Sicherheitsdokuments mit einem Stanzprozess eine Fertigbearbeitung erfolgt und eine hohe Maßhaltigkeit der Komponenten des Wert- und/oder Sicherheitsdokuments gegeben ist.According to a preferred embodiment, the header, the data page and preferably the data carrier, in particular the personalization data page, are designed in a format which corresponds to the format of the book cover. This makes it possible, for example, for the value and / or security document to be finished with a punching process in a closed state and for the components of the value and / or security document to have high dimensional accuracy.
Die Erfindung sowie weitere vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen und Weiterbildungen derselben werden im Folgenden anhand der in den Zeichnungen dargestellten Beispiele näher beschrieben und erläutert. Die der Beschreibung und den Zeichnungen zu entnehmenden Merkmale können einzeln für sich oder zu mehreren in beliebiger Kombination erfindungsgemäß angewandt werden. Es zeigen:
-
Figur 1 eine schematische Ansicht eines buchartigen Wert- und/oder Sicherheitsdokuments, -
Figur 2 eine perspektivische Ansicht auf eine Buchdecke oder einen Buchblock mit einer darauf aufgebrachten, beidseitig mit einer Klebstoffschicht versehenen Materialbahn, und -
Figur 3 eine schematische Schnittansicht entlang der Linie III-III inFigur 1 .
-
Figure 1 a schematic view of a book-like value and / or security document, -
Figure 2 a perspective view of a book cover or a book block with a material web applied to it and provided with an adhesive layer on both sides, and -
Figure 3 a schematic sectional view along the line III-III inFigure 1 .
In
Das buchartige Dokument 11 umfasst des Weiteren einen Buchblock 22. Dieser Buchblock 22 besteht aus einer oder mehreren Datenseiten 19. Bevorzugt kann auch ein Datenträger 21, wie beispielsweise eine Personalisierdatenseite, vorgesehen sein. Ein solcher Datenträger 21 umfasst bevorzugt eine Lasche 29. Des Weiteren umfasst der Buchblock 22 einen Vorsatz 18. Der Vorsatz 18, die zumindest eine Datenseite 19 und die Lasche 29 des Datenträgers 21 sind im Falzbereich 15 miteinander verbunden. Dies kann beispielsweise durch die Bildung einer Naht 30 mit zumindest einem Faden erfolgen. Alternativ können der Vorsatz 18, die Lasche 29 des Datenträgers 21 und die zumindest eine Datenseite 19 durch Verschweißen und/oder Laminieren im Falzbereich 15 miteinander verbunden sein. Alternativ kann auch eine Kombination der vorstehend beschriebenen Ausführungsformen möglich sein, um einen Buchblock 22 zu bilden. Der Buchblock 22 ist vorteilhafterweise eine handhabbare Einheit.The book-
Der als Personalisierdatenseite ausgebildete Datenträger 21 ist beispielsweise gemäß ICAO-Standard ausgebildet und umfasst ein Bild 24 des Dokumenteninhabers, einen maschinenlesbaren Bereich 25 (MRZ) sowie weitere Personalisierdaten 26.The
Der Datenträger 21 kann gemäß diesem Ausführungsbeispiel des Weiteren ein Transpondermodul 28 umfassen, in welchem die Daten des Dokumenteninhabers und weitere Sicherheitsmerkmale gespeichert sein können. Der Datenträger 21 ist beispielsweise als Einlageblatt ausgebildet, welches die Lasche 29 umfasst, die sich über den Falzbereich 15 hinaus erstreckt. Alternativ kann anstelle der Lasche 29 eine vollständige Personalisier- oder Datenseite vorgesehen sein.According to this exemplary embodiment, the
Der Datenträger 21 kann wenigstens zwei Kunststoffschichten umfassen, die miteinander laminiert sind und einen Folienverbund bilden. Dazwischenliegend ist das Transpondermodul 28 vorgesehen. Vorzugsweise kann zwischen den zumindest zwei äußeren Kunststoffschichten eine weitere Schicht, insbesondere aus Papier, eingebracht sein, welche die Personalisierdaten 26 sowie das Bild 24 und den maschinenlesbaren Bereich 25 (MRZ) umfasst. Bevorzugt sind die äußeren Kunststoffschichten aus Polycarbonat ausgebildet und umhüllen die innenliegende Schicht bevorzugt vollständig.The
Das Transpondermodul 28 umfasst einen IC-Chip 32 sowie eine damit verbundene Antenne 31, welche aus mehreren Windungen besteht und vorzugsweise aufgedruckt sein kann.The
In
Die Klebstoffschicht kann beispielsweise Kautschuk oder Acrylat sein.The adhesive layer can be rubber or acrylate, for example.
Dieses Appliziersegment 37 weist ein Format auf, welches kleiner als die Applizierseite 36 des Halbzeuges 35 ist. Jede Seitenkante 38 des Appliziersegmentes 37 ist gegenüber einer Außenkante 39 des Halbzeuges 35 nach innen zurückversetzt. Dadurch ist ein freier Randabschnitt 41, 42 am Halbzeug 35 gebildet, der frei vom Appliziersegment 37, also frei von der Materialbahn 43 mit der Klebstoffschicht, ist. Bevorzugt ist der Randabschnitt 41 entlang einer Längsseite des Halbzeuges 36 gleich breit wie ein Randabschnitt 41 entlang einer Schmalseite des Halbzeuges 35 ausgebildet.This
Das Appliziersegment 37 ist als vollflächige Klebstoffschicht oder vollflächige Materialbahn 43 mit einer beidseitigen Klebstoffschicht auf dem Halbzeug 35 aufgebracht.The
Zur Herstellung des buchartigen Wert- und/oder Sicherheitsdokuments wird entweder die Innenseite der Buchdecke 12 oder die Außenseite des Vorsatzes 18 des Buchblocks 22 mit diesem Appliziersegment 37 gemäß
In
Der Buchblock 22 kann gemäß der Ausführungsform in
Claims (9)
- A method of fabricating a book-like document of value and/or security document,- in which a book case (12) and a book block (22) comprising an end paper (18) and at least one data page (19) connected therewith are fit together, and- in which the book block (22) and the book case (12) are joined together by means of an adhesive,- a double-sided adhesive layer material web (43) being applied to an inner surface of the book case (12) or to an outer surface of the end paper (18), and- the end paper (18) and the book case (12) being aligned, fit together, and permanently joined to each other,- the double-sided adhesive layer material web (43) being cut to a length which is shorter than the length of a base size of the book case (12) or of the end paper (18),
characterised in that- the double-sided adhesive layer material web (43) is cut to a width, or provided with a predefined width, which is smaller than the width of the base size of the book case (12) or of the end paper (18), and- once the book block (22) and the book case (12) have been joined together, the document (11), which has been produced in a base size, is cut to its finished size while in a flipped-opened or closed configuration. - The method as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterised in that double-sided adhesive layer material web (43) is spread over the book case (12) or over the end paper (18) in such a manner that all outer edges (38) of the double-sided adhesive layer material web (43) are recessed inwardly with respect to the outer edges (39) of the base size of the book case (12) or the end paper (18) .
- The method as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the double-sided adhesive layer material web (43) is supplied on rolls and has a protective film or carrier film, in particular silicone paper, applied on one side thereof, in that the adhesive layer present on the other side of the material web (43), which is revealed when said material web (43) is pulled off the roll, is applied onto the book case (12) or onto the end paper (18), and in that subsequently the protective film or carrier film is peeled off.
- The method as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the book case (12) and the end paper (18) are joined together by means of a roller lamination process.
- The method as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the document (11), which has a base size once the book block (22) and the book case (12) have been joined together, is brought to its finished size by undergoing a punching process while in a flipped-opened or closed configuration.
- The method as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the book block (22) is formed by an end paper (18) extending on both sides of the fold region (15) and by at least one data page (19) extending on both sides of the fold region (15), and in that it preferably comprises a data carrier (21), realised in particular in the form of a personalisation data page and provided with at least one tab (29) which extends across the fold region (15).
- The method as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the end paper (18), the at least one data page (19), and preferably the tab (29) of the data carrier (21) are sewn together and/or welded together and/or laminated together.
- The method as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the double-sided adhesive layer material web (43) is made of a film or foil of elastic elastomer having a rubber coating or an acrylate coating.
- The method as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the double-sided adhesive layer material web (43) is realised as an adhesive tape that has a sticky surface on both sides.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102017127909.1A DE102017127909A1 (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | Method for producing a book-type value and / or security document and book-type value and / or security document |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3489028A2 EP3489028A2 (en) | 2019-05-29 |
EP3489028A3 EP3489028A3 (en) | 2019-07-24 |
EP3489028B1 true EP3489028B1 (en) | 2021-07-21 |
Family
ID=64172353
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18204306.7A Active EP3489028B1 (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2018-11-05 | Book-like valuable and/or security document and method for producing a book-like valuable and/or security document |
Country Status (2)
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EP (1) | EP3489028B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102017127909A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102019117730B4 (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2022-02-03 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR APPLYING AN ADHESIVE LAYER TO A NON-ADHESIVE PART OF AN IDENTIFICATION, VALUATION OR SECURITY DOCUMENT |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5403138A (en) * | 1991-10-09 | 1995-04-04 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Booklet album including a double-sided photograph and a method of making the same |
US6986630B2 (en) * | 1999-04-29 | 2006-01-17 | Marsh Jeffrey D | Perfect bound book having a double laminated cover and method of and apparatus for manufacturing same |
DE102004008841A1 (en) | 2003-03-12 | 2004-09-23 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Security insert, to prevent forgery or tampering, at a book document e.g. a passport, has an integrated data carrier with a microchip which can be scanned without contact |
DE202006015340U1 (en) * | 2006-10-06 | 2007-02-08 | Lee, Tao-Kuan | Page structure for photo album, holds two pasteboards in between two films as such that gap is defined between pasteboards, while double-sided adhesive tapes are stuck on outer surfaces of both films |
DE102013105023A1 (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2014-12-04 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Insert sheet, book block, book-type document and method of making an insert sheet |
DE102015107684A1 (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2016-11-17 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Book block, book-type document and method for making a book-like document |
-
2017
- 2017-11-27 DE DE102017127909.1A patent/DE102017127909A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2018
- 2018-11-05 EP EP18204306.7A patent/EP3489028B1/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
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EP3489028A3 (en) | 2019-07-24 |
DE102017127909A1 (en) | 2019-05-29 |
EP3489028A2 (en) | 2019-05-29 |
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