EP3571154A2 - Behälter zum aufbewahren einer korrosiv wirkenden flüssigkeit, verwendungen und verfahren zur befüllung - Google Patents
Behälter zum aufbewahren einer korrosiv wirkenden flüssigkeit, verwendungen und verfahren zur befüllungInfo
- Publication number
- EP3571154A2 EP3571154A2 EP18706857.2A EP18706857A EP3571154A2 EP 3571154 A2 EP3571154 A2 EP 3571154A2 EP 18706857 A EP18706857 A EP 18706857A EP 3571154 A2 EP3571154 A2 EP 3571154A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- pressure
- bag
- valve
- filling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012536 packaging technology Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 15
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009928 pasteurization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000014214 soft drink Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrous Oxide Chemical compound [O-][N+]#N GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- -1 Polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014171 carbonated beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052743 krypton Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N krypton atom Chemical compound [Kr] DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001272 nitrous oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052756 noble gas Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052704 radon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SYUHGPGVQRZVTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N radon atom Chemical compound [Rn] SYUHGPGVQRZVTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
- B67D1/04—Apparatus utilising compressed air or other gas acting directly or indirectly on beverages in storage containers
- B67D1/0462—Squeezing collapsible or flexible beverage containers, e.g. bag-in-box containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
- B67D1/08—Details
- B67D1/0801—Details of beverage containers, e.g. casks, kegs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
- B67D1/08—Details
- B67D1/0801—Details of beverage containers, e.g. casks, kegs
- B67D1/0804—Shape or materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
- B67D1/08—Details
- B67D1/12—Flow or pressure control devices or systems, e.g. valves, gas pressure control, level control in storage containers
- B67D1/1252—Gas pressure control means, e.g. for maintaining proper carbonation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
- B65D83/42—Filling or charging means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
- B65D83/60—Contents and propellant separated
- B65D83/62—Contents and propellant separated by membrane, bag, or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
- B67D1/08—Details
- B67D1/0801—Details of beverage containers, e.g. casks, kegs
- B67D2001/0822—Pressurised rigid containers, e.g. kegs, figals
Definitions
- the container is relatively bulky.
- the pressure inside is kept above the ambient pressure. This allows the arrangement of the tap in the upper region of the container. As a result, a consumer typically has sufficient space between the lower outlet end of the tap and the level of the container to hold a glass to be filled under the tap, without having to specially position the keg.
- the pasteurization or sterilization conditions within the container can not be ensured sufficiently for a longer period of time, or the pasteurization or sterilization conditions are lost during the tapping of the beverage.
- An example of pasteurized or sterilized drinks to be stored are fruit juices.
- Wall material of the container are attacked (corrosion).
- the wall material of the container can also be attacked when the pH of the contents is high (pH> 7). Normal anti-corrosion coatings of the liquid contacting inner surfaces of the container, e.g. to avoid
- the inert gas may be nitrogen, a noble gas (helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, radon) or mixtures thereof. Argon is particularly preferred.
- the container may comprise an opening on the container top, wherein the opening is closed by a closure (claim 3).
- the bag may be stretchable and preferably comprise an elastomer.
- Plasma-coated plastic layer especially the plastic layer with aluminum plasma-coated (claim 9).
- the first valve comprises a first channel, the first channel fluidly communicating the bag and a space surrounding the container when the first valve is opened (claim 16).
- the pressure chamber is through the container bottom and the
- Liquid is filled, formed and the bag is arranged in the receiving space.
- An upper end of the bag is associated with an opening in the container top to fill the bag with the liquid (claim 18).
- Such a container may have the features described above (claim 19).
- the disclosed containers can be used to store a beverage having a pH of less than 7, in particular less than 5, especially less than 4 (claim 20).
- the containers described can also be used to store a pasteurized or sterilized beverage (claim 21).
- Sterilized or pasteurized drinks are particularly sensitive to external influences such. As the contacting of a metallic surface or contact with oxygen, whereby the pasteurization or sterilization condition can be lost in storage.
- a container can be filled with a liquid in one process.
- the container comprises a filling space and a receiving space.
- the filling space is formed by a bag and the bag is arranged in the receiving space.
- the method comprises the steps of providing the container and filling the bag with the liquid, wherein the filling is carried out so that a
- Receiving space is avoided by the expansion of the bag during the filling by an outflow of, for example, air from the receiving space via the second channel of the second valve.
- Foaming liquids are liquids that can foam.
- the foaming can be caused for example by a pressure or temperature change or by a pulse, whereby a dissolved gas in the liquid dissolves and causes foaming.
- the pressure regulator can be connected via the second valve during the filling of the bag with the receiving space (claim 31).
- FIG. 8 shows a pressure valve 110 that can be inserted on the bottom side, in section in FIG.
- the filling space 140 is formed by a stretchable bag 120a and is shown in Figure 1 in the unfilled state.
- the bag 120a is attached to a closure 145, the closure 145 closing an opening 146 in the container top 108 of the container 101.
- a closure 145 closes an opening 146 in the container top 108 of the
- a clamping element 19 is clamped between the pressure valve body 11 and the second piston 13.
- the tensioning element 19 a spring.
- a conical portion of the second piston 13 is held in a formed in the pressure valve body 11 counter-structure 13a as a seat, so that the conical portion of the second piston 13 acts as a conical seat valve.
- the pressure valve 110 is closed. In the closed state of the pressure valve 110, the space that is outside of the receiving space channel 22 is from the space outside of the first
- Container bottom 2 and the pressure chamber floor 5 are introduced.
- sealing elements 27a, 27b are arranged.
- the sealing elements 27a, 27b abut respectively on the upper side of the container bottom 102 and on the underside of the pressure chamber bottom 105. This ensures better tightness.
- seals 14a, 14b are arranged on the first piston 12.
- the seals 14a, 14b are designed as O-rings, as well as the seals 14a, 14b can be realized as molded seals.
- Reception chamber channel 22 the pressure of the receiving space 109 and the pressure outside the first pressure chamber channel 20 the pressure of the pressure chamber 106.
- FIGS 9, 10 and 11 show containers 601, 701 and 801.
- the containers 601, 701 and 801 may correspond to the container 101 described above, so that not all components of the containers 601, 701 and 801 need to be described in detail.
- By means of the containers 601, 701 and 801, primarily different positions of shut-off units 650, 750 and 850 in pressure valves 610, 710 and 810 of the containers 601, 701 and 801 are described, the same being valid for the container 101, there being the blocking unit 550 ,
- a pressure valve 610 (e.g., the above-described pressure valve 110) is connected to the tank bottom 602 and the pressure space bottom 605.
- the pressure valve 710 comprises a shut-off unit 750, which is arranged in a section 751 of the pressure valve, which lies outside the pressure space 706.
- the portion 751 of the pressure valve 710 is configured to include the shut-off unit 750, FIG.
- the section 751 of the pressure valve 710 which is located outside the pressure chamber 706 can be designed and be in contact with the pressure chamber floor 705 such that at least 10% of the area of the pressure chamber floor 705 are covered by the section 751. Preferably, at least 15%, more preferably at least 20%, more preferably at least 25%, especially at least 30%, of the area of the pressure space bottom 705 is covered by the portion 751 of the pressure valve 710. However, preferably not more than 50%.
- the pressure valve 710 includes a first channel connecting the shut-off unit 750 and the pressure space 706, and a second channel connecting the shut-off unit 750 and the receiving space 709.
- the shut-off unit 750 and thus the pressure valve 710 is closed, the first and second channels, and thus the receiving space 709 and the pressure space 706, are fluid-tightly separated from each other.
- the second channel is accessible through an opening in the pressure space bottom 705 for a fluid in the pressure chamber 706.
- a pressure p B s which may be above the ambient pressure.
- a pressure p D s which may be above the pressure p B s in the receiving space 809.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102017101149.8A DE102017101149B3 (de) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | Behälter zum Aufbewahren einer korrosiv wirkenden Flüssigkeit, Verwendungen und Verfahren zur Befüllung |
| DE102017117447 | 2017-08-01 | ||
| PCT/IB2018/050385 WO2018134797A2 (de) | 2017-01-20 | 2018-01-22 | Behälter zum aufbewahren einer korrosiv wirkenden flüssigkeit, verwendungen und verfahren zur befüllung |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3571154A2 true EP3571154A2 (de) | 2019-11-27 |
Family
ID=61258568
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP18706857.2A Withdrawn EP3571154A2 (de) | 2017-01-20 | 2018-01-22 | Behälter zum aufbewahren einer korrosiv wirkenden flüssigkeit, verwendungen und verfahren zur befüllung |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20240317565A1 (zh) |
| EP (1) | EP3571154A2 (zh) |
| JP (1) | JP2020505277A (zh) |
| KR (1) | KR20190111024A (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN110337418B (zh) |
| AU (1) | AU2018209460A1 (zh) |
| BR (1) | BR112019014800A2 (zh) |
| MX (1) | MX2019008631A (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2018134797A2 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102020104501A1 (de) * | 2020-02-20 | 2021-08-26 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Luftverdränger, Traktionsbatterie, Herstellungsverfahren sowie Kraftfahrzeug |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2021367A (en) * | 1933-07-10 | 1935-11-19 | Krupp Ag | Beverage delivering apparatus |
| US2345081A (en) * | 1940-07-29 | 1944-03-28 | Knapp Monarch Co | Siphon construction |
| US3055553A (en) * | 1959-10-29 | 1962-09-25 | Specialties Dev Corp | Fuel cartridge assembly for airborne power units |
| CA2011406C (en) * | 1990-03-02 | 1996-09-17 | Julien Bilodeau | Apparatus for discharging a fluid, and, more particularly, for spraying a liquid |
| NL1008601C2 (nl) | 1998-03-16 | 1999-09-17 | Heineken Tech Services | Inrichting voor het afgeven van een fluïdum. |
| DE20206874U1 (de) * | 2002-04-30 | 2002-07-25 | ds-produkte Dieter Schwarz GmbH, 22145 Stapelfeld | Vorrichtung zum Lösen eines Gases in einer Flüssigkeit |
| DE202005017072U1 (de) * | 2005-10-28 | 2006-12-07 | SCHäFER WERKE GMBH | Getränkeschankanlage zum Zapfen mit Druckgas aus einem Getränkebehälter |
| GB2436828A (en) * | 2006-04-07 | 2007-10-10 | Marios Josephidou | Dispensing system for retaining carbonation |
| US20150048098A1 (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2015-02-19 | Wai T. Lam | Beverage dispensing and pressurizer system |
| CN106185771B (zh) * | 2016-08-19 | 2018-10-16 | 宁波铭匠扎啤设备有限公司 | 一种酒桶内压力始终保持稳定的一体式酒水饮料保鲜桶 |
-
2018
- 2018-01-22 KR KR1020197021075A patent/KR20190111024A/ko unknown
- 2018-01-22 US US16/479,527 patent/US20240317565A1/en active Pending
- 2018-01-22 BR BR112019014800-0A patent/BR112019014800A2/pt unknown
- 2018-01-22 CN CN201880007239.8A patent/CN110337418B/zh active Active
- 2018-01-22 EP EP18706857.2A patent/EP3571154A2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2018-01-22 JP JP2019539212A patent/JP2020505277A/ja active Pending
- 2018-01-22 MX MX2019008631A patent/MX2019008631A/es unknown
- 2018-01-22 WO PCT/IB2018/050385 patent/WO2018134797A2/de unknown
- 2018-01-22 AU AU2018209460A patent/AU2018209460A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110337418B (zh) | 2022-03-29 |
| BR112019014800A2 (pt) | 2020-02-27 |
| AU2018209460A1 (en) | 2019-08-29 |
| WO2018134797A3 (de) | 2018-10-04 |
| CN110337418A (zh) | 2019-10-15 |
| US20240317565A1 (en) | 2024-09-26 |
| KR20190111024A (ko) | 2019-10-01 |
| WO2018134797A2 (de) | 2018-07-26 |
| MX2019008631A (es) | 2020-01-27 |
| JP2020505277A (ja) | 2020-02-20 |
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