EP3558690A1 - Procédé de contrôle et de suivi de billets de banque individuels et de leurs précurseurs pendant leur fabrication - Google Patents

Procédé de contrôle et de suivi de billets de banque individuels et de leurs précurseurs pendant leur fabrication

Info

Publication number
EP3558690A1
EP3558690A1 EP17811445.0A EP17811445A EP3558690A1 EP 3558690 A1 EP3558690 A1 EP 3558690A1 EP 17811445 A EP17811445 A EP 17811445A EP 3558690 A1 EP3558690 A1 EP 3558690A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
banknote
individual
precursor
benefit
feature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP17811445.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3558690B1 (fr
Inventor
Wolfram Seidemann
Matthias Pfeiffer
Robert Kallinger
Friedrich Kretschmar
Reinhard Plaschka
Jürgen ZERBES
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Giesecke and Devrient Currency Technology GmbH
Original Assignee
Giesecke and Devrient Currency Technology GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Giesecke and Devrient Currency Technology GmbH filed Critical Giesecke and Devrient Currency Technology GmbH
Publication of EP3558690A1 publication Critical patent/EP3558690A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3558690B1 publication Critical patent/EP3558690B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/36—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery comprising special materials
    • B42D25/378—Special inks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/305—Associated digital information
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/36—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery comprising special materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/36—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery comprising special materials
    • B42D25/369—Magnetised or magnetisable materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/36—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery comprising special materials
    • B42D25/378—Special inks
    • B42D25/382—Special inks absorbing or reflecting infrared light
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/40—Manufacture
    • B42D25/405—Marking
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/40—Manufacture
    • B42D25/405—Marking
    • B42D25/41—Marking using electromagnetic radiation
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/20—Controlling or monitoring the operation of devices; Data handling
    • G07D11/30—Tracking or tracing valuable papers or cassettes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for controlling and / or tracking a single banknote and a precursor of the banknote in the form of a substrate web or in the form of a single benefit on a banknotesheet during the production process of the banknote, the precursor and the individual benefit.
  • a banknote sheet is a large-format substrate on which a certain number of so-called benefits are printed in rows and columns. If, in a later method step of the banknote production of the banknote sheets, the benefits are cut along the edges, the individual benefits each yield a banknote.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to provide a method by which the disadvantages of the prior art can be solved. This object is solved by the features of the independent claim. Further developments of the invention are the subject of the dependent claims.
  • an individual feature of the banknote, the preceding or the individual benefit is recorded and stored in a database for a possible later query.
  • the individual feature of the banknote, the precursor of the banknote or of the individual benefit during the production process of the banknote, the precursor of the banknote or the individual use on the banknote, the precursor of the banknote or the individual use is applied.
  • the individual machine-readable feature can be determined by means of a marking method, for example a laser or by means of an imaging method. is applied to the banknote, banknote precursor or individual benefit, for example, by a digit consisting of one or more alphanumeric characters, or a code such as a bar code or a 2D code or a different type of machine-readable code educated.
  • the printing methods mentioned are for example high-pressure or digital printing, digital printing such as inkjet, laser printing or thermal printing or intaglio printing.
  • the individual marking on or in the banknote substrate by means of discoloration or decolorization, material removal, foaming of the banknote substrate or perforation or be introduced.
  • the marking may be visible or invisible to humans, but it is definitely machine-readable.
  • the individual feature is applied to the banknote, the precursor of the banknote or the individual benefit as early as possible, in particular immediately after the production of the banknote, the precursor or the banknote sheet.
  • the entire production chain of a banknote from the generation of the substrate of the banknote to the packaging of banknote bundles can be tracked and verified completely.
  • Particularly preferred here is the application of the individual markings on the substrate web at the exit of a paper machine. The individual markings are applied to the positions on the substrate web, where later the individual benefits are arranged or positioned.
  • the individual feature ("material fingerprint") of the banknote, the Forerunner of the banknote or individual benefit is formed by a material and / or form characteristic of the banknote, the precursor of the banknote or the individual benefit.
  • the material and / or shape property of the banknote, the precursor of the banknote or of the individual benefit is formed by the individual surface texture, material condition, translucency, geometric dimension of the banknote, the precursor of the banknote or the individual benefit.
  • the individual positioning of individual security elements or security features on and / or in the banknote, the precursor of the banknote or the individual use can also be detected, such as, for example, the position or the geometrical location of mottled fibers, planchettes, security threads, security strips or watermarks on or in the paper substrate.
  • the individual feature is readable by means of a mechanical method, wherein it can be detected by means of a corresponding sensor.
  • the individual feature has optically detectable, luminescent as well as fluorescent or phosphorescent, infrared-detectable, magnetic, electrically conductive and / or by electromagnetic fields readable features such as electrical circuits or RFID transponder.
  • a substrate fingerprint region such as, for example, the positions of mottled fibers, is still detected on the paper machine and later read during the fabrication of the substrate or in the printing house and applied to the substrate in the form of an additional coding. It is also possible for an already individually marked security thread to be introduced into the paper web in register. The mark of the
  • Security thread can either take place during the production of the security thread, first directly on the paper machine during insertion or shortly after insertion by means of laser or digital printing.
  • the database for a possible later query in an electronic data processing system such as a computer or a computer network is stored. All generated and recorded data are recorded in a database system so that they can be read by a user with appropriate access rights irrespective of location and time.
  • the future paper sheets are unambiguously marked on the paper machine, for example with the string "MTS1234", and the markings are machine-recorded
  • the plate or single-use code for example in the form of the string "B7”
  • a serial number of the individual banknote for example the character string "BN9876”
  • a first code may be introduced into the substrate on the paper machine with an E-type watermark indicating the position of the banknote on the screen of the paper machine, such as the This mark is then provided in a further step, for example at the end group of the paper machine or later, with a utility-specific marking (for example by means of laser ablation, inkjet, etc.), for example with the string "1234", so that overall in this example, the string "C3-1234" results.
  • a utility-specific marking for example by means of laser ablation, inkjet, etc.
  • a custom watermark is also possible, for example, by imprinting the future benefits during or after papermaking by individual local change in paper thickness.
  • embossing can be done, for example, by an individual dandy-like watermark, in which by means of an individually adjustable embossing die (similar to a numbering) the still moist paper substrate is embossed immediately after the papermaking.
  • the individual feature and the index which is printed, for example, in a final printing step on the freshly printed bill, are linked together.
  • the information content of the individual feature and the numbering is the same, ie both show, for example, the same alphanumeric text.
  • the invention thus makes it possible, in particular, to track the production status or progress report of a single banknote online and dynamically (comparable to parcel delivery), ie. where is the banknote (or the thread, the paper web, the sheet of paper) at any given time and in what state is it at the moment (fabrication step in paper production, printing step, transport, etc.).
  • the individual feature can be detected, for example, with a special reader or the camera and a corresponding app of a smartphone, and queried from the database more information about the corresponding banknote, such as the date of manufacture, the place of manufacture or the product onsreae.
  • This has the particular advantage that a quality control is possible at any time during banknotes circulation by comparing the original state of the banknote with the current status in circulation and drawing conclusions, for example, on the durability of various production methods or materials.
  • the substrate of a banknote particularly preferably consists of paper made of cotton fibers or of other natural fibers or of synthetic fibers or of a mixture of natural and synthetic fibers, or of at least one plastic film. Further preferably, the substrate consists of a combination of at least two superimposed and interconnected different substrates, a so-called hybrid.
  • the substrate consists, for example, of a combination of plastic film-paper-plastic film, i. a substrate of paper is covered on each of its two sides by a plastic film, or of a combination of paper-plastic foil-paper, i. a substrate made of a plastic film is covered on each side by paper.
  • the substrate can also consist of a pure plastic film, the plastic film after production being provided in a first fabrication step, preferably on a roll or already cut in sheets, with various full-surface or area-wise materials, such as e.g. an opaque white layer, machine readable security elements, optically variable security elements, ink accepting layer, printed watermark imitating elements, etc.
  • various full-surface or area-wise materials such as e.g. an opaque white layer, machine readable security elements, optically variable security elements, ink accepting layer, printed watermark imitating elements, etc.
  • the paper layer usually has a weight of 50 g / m 2 to 120 g / m 2 , preferably from 80 g / m 2 to 90 g / m 2 .
  • any other suitable weight can be used.
  • An individual feature in the sense of this invention is a pattern-shaped and mechanically and possibly also visually perceptible information.
  • This can for example form an alphanumeric string of numbers and / or letters, a graphic image, an image, a text or other characters.
  • the information consists of positive or / and negative motives.
  • a motif element in this case a motif element is itself applied to the substrate, whereas in the case of a negative motif the region surrounding the motif element is applied to the substrate.
  • a positive subject is a letter printed in dark color on the light substrate.
  • a negative motif is, for example, a surface applied in a dark color to the substrate, which has an unprinted area in the form of a letter within the area.
  • the individual features may be visible or recognizable and / or translucent and / or transparent and / or invisible or not recognizable in the wavelength range of electromagnetic radiation to be examined.
  • Fig. 1 process steps of the prior art for the production of
  • Fig. 2 process steps of the prior art for the production of
  • Fig. 1 shows schematically process steps of the prior art for the production of banknote substrate and banknote sheet.
  • the paper substrate is produced, wherein one or more security threads are introduced into the substrate in the paper machine.
  • the paper substrate formed in the paper machine is wound onto a roll and rewound in the rewinder and cut in the slitter into several narrower rolls, which typically have the width of the later banknotes.
  • the rolls are wrapped and security strips or hologram strips are applied to the paper web.
  • security features are applied to the paper web, for example optically variable.
  • Deposits security elements by printing techniques or by transfer application or lamination or screen-printed iriodin strips.
  • the sequence of application of security elements by pressure, transfer, laminating, etc. may vary.
  • the sheet cutter cuts the paper web into banknote sheets. Subsequently, the banknote sheets are stacked and packaged.
  • banknote sheets are then further processed as shown in FIG.
  • the banknote sheets are first printed with offset printing, then security foils or security strips are applied to the banknote sheets in the "Foil application” step, then further screen printing elements, intaglio or intaglio printing, and then the citation is applied in high pressure. and back of the banknote sheet optionally painted to protect against environmental influences and mechanical damage and / or provided with a protective film (sheet lamination) and the banknote sheets cut into individual banknotes and these finally (not shown) stacked and packaged.
  • the order of application and printing steps can vary.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates the process steps of the prior art, as they are carried out in particular in a paper mill.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 depict method steps of the prior art, as are carried out in particular in a banknote printing company.
  • the order of the method steps described above within FIGS. 1 and 2 as well as between FIGS. 1 and 2 is partially changeable or exchangeable.
  • individual features can be applied to the substrate, read out and stored in the database.
  • additional data can be stored and assigned to the corresponding benefit, such as machine data, quality data of the substrate (thickness, width, moisture, mass, optical density, composition, etc.), names of the companies, responsible production manager / machine operator - Servants, ambient conditions (temperature, humidity, etc.), time, date and place of processing.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de contrôle et/ou de suivi d'un billet de banque individuel et d'un précurseur du billet de banque se présentant sous la forme d'une bande de substrat ou sous la forme d'un flanc individuel sur une feuille de billets de banque pendant le processus de fabrication des billets de banque, du précurseur et du flanc individuel. Selon l'invention, une caractéristique individuelle du billet de banque, du précurseur ou du flanc individuel est acquise et mise en mémoire dans une base de données aux fins d'éventuelle interrogation ultérieure.
EP17811445.0A 2016-12-21 2017-11-22 Procédé de contrôle et de suivi de billets de banque individuels et de leurs précurseurs pendant leur fabrication Active EP3558690B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102016015337.7A DE102016015337A1 (de) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 Verfahren zur Kontrolle und Nachverfolgung einzelner Banknoten und deren Vorläufer während ihrer Herstellung
PCT/EP2017/001363 WO2018114030A1 (fr) 2016-12-21 2017-11-22 Procédé de contrôle et de suivi de billets de banque individuels et de leurs précurseurs pendant leur fabrication

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3558690A1 true EP3558690A1 (fr) 2019-10-30
EP3558690B1 EP3558690B1 (fr) 2024-07-03

Family

ID=60629631

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17811445.0A Active EP3558690B1 (fr) 2016-12-21 2017-11-22 Procédé de contrôle et de suivi de billets de banque individuels et de leurs précurseurs pendant leur fabrication

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3558690B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102016015337A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2018114030A1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH654428A5 (de) 1981-12-11 1986-02-14 De La Rue Giori Sa Verfahren zur kontrolle von wertscheinbogen waehrend ihrer fertigung.
PT1377459E (pt) * 2001-04-11 2007-12-07 Orell Fussli Sicherheitsdruck Método para impressão de documentos de valor utilizando folhas com identificadores
DE10163267A1 (de) * 2001-12-21 2003-07-03 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Blattgut mit einem elektrischen Schaltkreis sowie Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Bearbeitung des Blattguts
DE10243653A1 (de) 2002-09-19 2004-04-01 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Sicherheitspapier
EP2084655A2 (fr) * 2006-10-26 2009-08-05 MAN Roland Druckmaschinen AG Dispositifs, procédé et opération de marquage stochastique et de suivi de produits imprimés

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3558690B1 (fr) 2024-07-03
WO2018114030A1 (fr) 2018-06-28
DE102016015337A1 (de) 2018-06-21

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