EP3537465B1 - Kurvengesteuertes schaltmodul und verfahren zu dessen herstellung - Google Patents

Kurvengesteuertes schaltmodul und verfahren zu dessen herstellung Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3537465B1
EP3537465B1 EP18382154.5A EP18382154A EP3537465B1 EP 3537465 B1 EP3537465 B1 EP 3537465B1 EP 18382154 A EP18382154 A EP 18382154A EP 3537465 B1 EP3537465 B1 EP 3537465B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
casing
change
fixed contacts
switch module
switches
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP18382154.5A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3537465A1 (de
Inventor
Jose Oscar Andaluz Sorlí
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gorlan Team SL
Original Assignee
Gorlan Team SL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gorlan Team SL filed Critical Gorlan Team SL
Priority to EP18382154.5A priority Critical patent/EP3537465B1/de
Priority to ES18382154T priority patent/ES2840229T3/es
Priority to CN201910168953.1A priority patent/CN110246711B/zh
Publication of EP3537465A1 publication Critical patent/EP3537465A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3537465B1 publication Critical patent/EP3537465B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H19/00—Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand
    • H01H19/54—Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand the operating part having at least five or an unspecified number of operative positions
    • H01H19/60—Angularly-movable actuating part carrying no contacts
    • H01H19/62—Contacts actuated by radial cams
    • H01H19/626—Contacts actuated by radial cams actuating bridging contacts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H11/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches
    • H01H11/0006—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches for converting electric switches
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H19/00—Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand
    • H01H19/64—Encased switches adapted for ganged operation when assembled in a line with identical switches, e.g. stacked switches
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/32—Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts
    • H01H3/42—Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts using cam or eccentric
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/0005—Tap change devices
    • H01H9/0027—Operating mechanisms
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H11/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches
    • H01H2011/0093—Standardization, e.g. limiting the factory stock by limiting the number of unique, i.e. different components

Definitions

  • the present invention refers in general to the construction of cam actuated switches and changeover switches.
  • An object of the invention is to provide a low cost cam operated switch, by reducing manufacturing costs, and simplifying manual assembly of the switch in order to reduce production times.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a more efficient change over switch (commutator), that reduces power losses during stationary state, that is, when current is flowing through the switch.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide a switch of reduced size, and with increased endurance, that is, that it is capable of performing a large number of switching operations.
  • cam switches typically comprise two or more pairs of fixed contacts to be connected to respective electric circuits, and movable contacts provided to act on the fixed contacts to selectively close and open the above mentioned electric circuits upon rotation of a cam.
  • cam switches are used as switching modules to construct a switching block, wherein an array of switching modules are stacked together about a common shaft or spindle.
  • the operation of the movable contacts is performed by a drive shaft rotatably engaged through the switching modules and engaged with a plurality of cams.
  • Each of said cams is associated with a switching module in order to produce, due to the rotation motions imparted to the drive shaft, the translation of the movable contacts from a closure state in which the movable contacts are in contact with the fixed contacts, to a break state in which the movable contacts are separated from the fixed contacts.
  • EP-0.297.055A1 and EP-0.910.859 A1 are examples of conventional cam operated switches and switching blocks.
  • two terminals of the switches are electrically connected with a metallic plates, known as bridges, fixed by screws to the terminals.
  • bridges imply several drawbacks, namely: increased electrical resistant of the terminals, which in turn increase power losses, increase in the use of raw material for the construction of the switch, and enlarged size of the same. Additionally, the interface areas between the bridge and the terminals to which it is screwed, are hot spots which significantly increase power (heat) losses.
  • the PCT publication WO 2005/122203 A1 refers to an appliance function switch having a housing formed by two equal parts, a shaft mounted in the housing for rotation about a shaft axis, and one switching cam on the shaft has a varying radial extent around the circumference of the shaft in a plane transverse to the shaft axis.
  • the present invention is defined in the attached independent claims, and it refers to a changeover switch module made up of two identical semi-modules attachable to each other, wherein each semi-module comprises two identical casing halves and two identical switches fitted inside the respective case. Therefore, the invention is a double-switch that can be used as a change-over switch, when two terminals of the two switches are connected to form a common terminal.
  • the two semi-modules are identical, the number of different components to be produced for the manufacture of the switch is reduced, thus, the manufacturing cost is significantly reduced compared with traditional switches.
  • the invention provides that two terminals of the two switches are conformed to be directly in contact, forming a common terminal of the overall switch module. In this way, the use of external bridges and connection screws is eliminated.
  • bridges achieves the object of minimizing the use of raw materials (mainly copper), reducing heat losses which in turn increase energy efficiency (the dissipated power is directly proportional to the electrical resistance).
  • the invention minimizes energy losses produced by heating in the connections with screws of the bridges due to the known "Joule Effect", obtaining thereby a more efficient product in its use and with less environmental impact throughout its life cycle. Due to the elimination of bridges, the size of the switch module is also reduced.
  • an aspect of the invention refers to a cam actuated switch module comprising a casing obtained from a moldable and electrically insulating material, and made up of first and second casing halves attachable to each other.
  • the switch module additionally comprises first and second switches respectively fitted inside the first and second casing halves.
  • a rotatable cam is placed inside the casing and retained by (or assembled between) the two casing halves, and configured for selectively actuate (open and close) the first and second switches upon rotation of the cam.
  • first and second casing halves are substantially identical to each other, that is, they are of identical construction in that they have been molded with the same mold. Therefore, first and second casing halves are a copy of each other, and have the same shape and dimensions.
  • each of the first and second casing halves has a bottom base and side walls projecting from the bottom base forming together a chamber inside which the respective first and second switch is fitted.
  • the free edges of the side walls forms a perimetric edge having interlocking means, which are configured to engage with the interlocking means of other casing halve, when the first and second casing halves are brought together during the assembly of the switch.
  • the interlocking means are configured such as the first and second casing halves can be attached together only in one relative position between casing halves. This facilitates the manual assembly of the switch module, since the assembly process is very intuitive in that the correct position of the casing halves for their assembly, is given by the design of the casing halves and interlocking means.
  • the invention also refers to a switch block formed by an array of the above-defined switching modules, stacked together about a common shaft or spindle passing through the modules for rotating the cams.
  • Another aspect of the invention refers to a method for manufacturing the cam actuated switch module previously defined.
  • the method comprises the steps of manufacturing two or more semi-module switches and at least one cam (2), wherein each semi-module switch comprises a casing halve and a switch made up of first and second fixed contacts and a movable contact.
  • the method further comprises the step of assembling together two of the semi-modules switches and one cam to form a switch module, and in such a manner that the cam is placed between the two semi-module switches and it is rotatable while being retained by the semi-modules switches.
  • the casing halves are produced by injection-molding a plastic material from the same mold.
  • the first fixed contact is obtained by press-stamping a plate with the same stamping die, and similarly the second fixed contact is obtained by press-stamping a plate with the same stamping die (different than the previously mentioned stamping die).
  • the second fixed contact is bended in such a manner that when two semi-modules are assembled together, the second fixed contacts of each semi-module get in contact with each other.
  • the changeover switch module (1) of the invention is made up of two identical semi-modules (1a,1b) attached to each other, and a rotatable cam (2) retained by the two semi-modules (1a,1b) when they are assembled together.
  • Each of the first and second semi-modules (1a,1b) comprises two identical casing halves (3a,3b), and two identical switches (4a,4b) respectively fitted inside the casing halves (3a,3b).
  • the casing halves (3a,3b) are made of a moldable and electrically insulating material, molded in the same mold, thus, they are of identical construction .
  • First and second casing halves (3a,3b) have two semi-circular cut-outs (9), such as when the two halves are assembled, the cut-outs define a circular opening (15), and a cylindrical part of the cam (2) is received within the opening (15) and it is rotatable and guided within the opening (15).
  • each of the casing halves (3a,3b) has a bottom base (5a), and four side walls (25a,25a'26a,26a'), (25b,25b',26b,26b'), projecting from the bottom base (5a) forming together a chamber, inside which the respective switch (4a,4b) is fitted.
  • the bottom base (5a,5b) is preferably rectangular, and each of the casing halves (3a,3b) has two opposing short side walls (26a,26a'), (26b,26b') and two opposing large side walls (25a,25a'),(25b,25b').
  • the semi-circular cut-outs (9) and the opening (15) are formed in the two opposing large side walls.
  • each casing halve (3a,3b) has an extension (7a,7b) and a recess (8a,8b) configured to receive that extension (7a,7b), such as when two casing halves (3a,3b) are brought together for their assembly, the extension (7a,7b) of one casing halve (3a,3b) fits inside the recess (8a,8b) of the other casing halve. Since the two casing halves (3a,3b) are identical, it is assured that the first and second casing halves (3a,3b) can be attached together only in one relative position between them. For example, the two semi-modules (1a,1b) can only be assembled in their relative position shown in figure 1 , such as the extension (7a) would fit inside recess (8b), and extension (7b) would fit inside extension (8a).
  • the extension (7a) is formed at one corner of the casing halves (3a,3b), as an enlargement of two consecutive side walls.
  • the free edges of the walls forms a perimetric edge of the casing halves (3a,3b),and this edge is configured to have interlocking means (6).
  • These interlocking means (6) are configured to engage with the interlocking means of other casing halve, when the first and second casing halves are assembled together.
  • the interlocking means are more clearly represented in figure 6 , and comprise hooks (18a,18b) and windows (19a19b) in such a way that when two semi-modules (1a,1b) are brought together during the assembly of the switch, the hooks (18a,18b) are received (by snap-fitting) inside corresponding windows (19a19b).
  • first and second switches (4a,4b) are identical to each other, that is, they are constructed with identical components. More specifically, each of the switches (4a,4b) has first and second fixed contacts (10a,11a, 10b,11b) and a movable contact (12a,12b) displaceable between a closed position and an open position of the respective switch (4a,4b).
  • the movable contacts (12a,12b) are mounted on pins (14a,14b), and are biased by means of springs (13a,13b) towards the fixed contacts (10a,11a, 10b,11b).
  • the fixed contacts (10a,11a, 10b,11b) consist of metallic plates having two ends, wherein one end of the fixed contacts protrude outside the respective casing halve (1a,1b), for their connection to an external circuit.
  • the other end of the fixed contacts are housed within the respective casing halve, and are positioned for the connection of the moveable contacts (12a,12b).
  • First contacts (11a,11b) of each switch (4a,4b), are identical pieces, that have been obtained by the same stamping die.
  • the second fixed contacts (10a,10b) of each switch (4a,4b) are also identical, but there are mounted in an inverted or flipped positions, that is, each second fixed contact is placed upside-down relative to the position of the other second fixed contact.
  • first fixed contacts (11a,11b) are obtained from a bended metallic plate with two folds, so that the fixed contacts (11a,11b) have double L-shaped configuration (in a side view like the one of figure 4 ). Additionally, the first fixed contacts (11a,11b) are conformed such as when the first and second casing halves (1a,1b) are assembled together, the part of the contacts (11a,11b) protruding outside the casing (3) are overlapped and in contact, in order to avoid the use of bridges.
  • cam (2) By selecting a shape for cam (2), this would selectively actuate (open and close) the first and second switches (4a,4b) upon rotation of the cam (2), by contacting with pins (14a,14b) on which the moving contacts (12a,12b) are mounted.
  • the second fixed contacts (10a,10b) consist of a flat metallic plate, configured such as their two ends are offset or out-of-line. Since the relative position of the two second fixed contacts (10a,10b) is inverted, as explained above, the protruding parts of these contacts do not overlap, as it shown more clearly in figure 5 (C) .
  • This has the advantage, that when several modules (1) are stacked to construct a switch block as the one shown in figure 6 , it is easier to get access to each of the second fixed contacts (10a,10b) to connect a cable by means of a screw.
  • the module (1) has a thin profile and a reduced volume.
  • the switch module (1) incorporates nut holders (20) coupled with each of the fixed contacts (10a,10b) and one nut holder (20) for the common contact formed by the overlapping contacts (11a,11b).
  • the nut holders (20) server to retain a nut (21) in a fixed positon right on holes (25) of each fixed contact, in order to make easier to connect a cable by means of a screw to the fixed contacts.
  • Each nut holder (20) is made of an isolating material and includes a chamber configured to receive inside a nut (21), and two lateral guides (23a,23b) such as a fixed contact (10a) fits between the two guides (23a,23b), and pegs (22) configured to engage with the casing (1) as shown in drawing 7(C), and in such a way that when the nut holder (20) is properly coupled with a fixed contact, the passing-though opening of the nut is coaxial with the hole (25) of the fixed contact.
  • FIG 8 shows a switch block (16) comprising an array of two or more switch modules (1) as the one previously defined.
  • the switching modules (1) are stacked together, and the block (16) includes an actuation mechanism (17) for operating the switch modules (1), for example by means of a spindle (not shown) passing through the modules for rotating the cams.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Switches (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Kurvengesteuertes Umschaltmodul (1) umfassend:
    ein Gehäuse (3) gebildet aus einer ersten und einer zweiten Gehäusehälfte (3a, 3b), welche aneinander befestigt werden können, wobei die erste und die zweite Gehäusehälfte (3a, 3b), welche miteinander identisch sind,
    einen ersten und einen zweiten Schalter (4a, 4b), welche jeweils innerhalb der ersten und der zweiten Gehäusehälfte (3a, 3b) installiert sind,
    eine rotierbare Kurve (2), welche innerhalb des Gehäuses (3) platziert ist und zwischen der ersten und der zweiten Gehäusehälfte (3a, 3b) montiert ist, und welche dazu ausgebildet ist, den ersten oder den zweiten Schalter (4a, 4b) mit der Rotation der Kurve (2) selektiv zu betätigen,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
    jeder des ersten und des zweiten Schalters (4a, 4b) erste und zweite feste Kontakte (10a, 11a, 10b, 11b) und einen beweglichen Kontakt (12a, 12b), welcher zwischen einer geschlossenen Stellung und einer offenen Stellung des jeweiligen Schalters (4a, 4b) verschiebbar ist, aufweist, und
    wobei die festen Kontakte (10a, 11a, 10b, 11b) des ersten und des zweiten Schalters (4a, 4b) aus Metallplatten bestehen, welche zwei Enden aufweisen, wobei ein Ende der festen Kontakte aus der jeweiligen Gehäusehälfte (1a, 1b) für dessen Verbindung mit einem äußeren Schaltkreis herausragt, und wobei das andere Ende der festen Kontakte innerhalb der jeweiligen Gehäusehälfte aufgenommen ist, und sie für deren Verbindung mit dem jeweiligen beweglichen Kontakt (12a, 12b) positioniert sind, und
    wobei die ersten festen Kontakte (11a, 11b) derart gestaltet sind, dass, wenn die erste und die zweite Gehäusehälfte (1a, 1b) zusammenmontiert sind, ein Teil der ersten festen Kontakte (11a, 11b), welche aus dem Gehäuse (3) herausragen, sich überlappen und in Kontakt sind, um eine gemeinsame Anschlussklemme des Umschaltmoduls (1) zu gestalten.
  2. Umschaltmodul nach Anspruch 1, wobei der erste und der zweite Schalter (4a, 4b) miteinander identisch sind, sodass die ersten Kontakte (11a, 11b) von jedem Schalter (4a, 4b) identische Teile sind, und wobei die zweiten festen Kontakte (10a, 10b) von jedem Schalter (4a, 4b) auch identische Teile sind.
  3. Umschaltmodul nach Anspruch 2, wobei die zweiten festen Kontakte (10a, 10b) aus einer flachen Metallplatte bestehen, welche derart ausgebildet ist, dass deren zwei Enden versetzt oder abgesetzt sind, und wobei jeder zweite feste Kontakt (10a, 10b) bezüglich der Stellung des anderen zweiten festen Kontakts kopfstehend platziert ist.
  4. Umschaltmodul nach Anspruch 1, wobei die erste und die zweite Gehäusehälfte (3a, 3b) mindestens einen Ausschnitt (9) aufweisen, sodass, wenn sie aneinander befestigt sind, die Ausschnitte (9) eine Öffnung (15) definieren, und wobei ein Teil der Kurve (2) innerhalb der Öffnung (15) aufgenommen ist und von der Öffnung (15) geführt rotierbar ist.
  5. Umschaltmodul nach Anspruch 1, wobei jede der ersten und der zweiten Gehäusehälfte (3a, 3b) eine untere Basis (5a) und Seitenwände, welche aus der unteren Basis herausragen, aufweist, unter Bildung einer Kammer, innerhalb welcher der jeweilige erste und zweite Schalter (4a, 4b) installiert ist, und wobei die Seitenwände einen perimetrischen Rand bilden, welcher Verriegelungsmittel (6) aufweist, wobei die Verriegelungsmittel (6) dazu ausgebildet sind, in die Verriegelungsmittel der anderen Gehäusehälfte einzugreifen, wenn die erste und die zweite Gehäusehälfte (3a, 3b) zusammenmontiert sind.
  6. Umschaltmodul nach Anspruch 5, wobei die untere Basis (5a) rechteckig ist und jede der Gehäusehälften (3a, 3b) zwei gegenüberliegende kurze Seitenwände und zwei gegenüberliegende large Seitenwände aufweist, und wobei mindestens eine der Seitenwände einer Gehäusehälfte eine Verlängerung (7a, 7b) aufweist und die andere Seitenwand der gleichen Gehäusehälfte eine Aussparung (8a, 8b) aufweist, welche dazu ausgebildet ist, diese Verlängerung (7a, 7b) aufzunehmen, sodass, wenn zwei Gehäusehälften (3a, 3b) während der Montage des Schalters zusammengebracht werden, die Verlängerung einer Gehäusehälfte innerhalb der Aussparung der anderen Gehäusehälfte passt.
  7. Umschaltmodul nach Anspruch 6, wobei die Verlängerung (7a, 7b) und die Aussparung (8a, 8b) derart ausgebildet sind, dass die erste und die zweite Gehäusehälfte (3a, 3b) nur in einer relativen Stellung dazwischen aneinander befestigt werden können.
  8. Umschaltmodul nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei jeder des ersten und des zweiten Schalters (4a, 4b) erste und zweite feste Kontakte und einen beweglichen Kontakt (12a, 12b), welcher zwischen einer geschlossenen Stellung und einer offenen Stellung der Schalter verschiebbar ist, aufweist, und wobei der bewegliche Kontakt (12a, 12b) mittels eines elastischen Elements (13a, 13b) zu den festen Kontakten ausgerichtet ist, und wobei die ersten und zweiten festen Kontakte aus dem Gehäuse (3) herausragen.
  9. Umschaltmodul nach Anspruch 1, wobei der erste feste Kontakt eine gebogene Metallplatte ist, welche einen L-förmigen Teil umfasst.
  10. Umschaltmodul nach einem der Ansprüche 5 bis 9, wobei die Verriegelungsmittel Haken und Fenster umfassen, sodass, wenn zwei Gehäusehälften (3a, 3b) während der Montage des Schalters zusammengebracht werden, die Haken innerhalb der entsprechenden Fenster aufgenommen werden.
  11. Umschaltmodul nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, wobei der zweite feste Kontakt eine im Wesentlichen flache Metallplatte ist, welche zwei Enden aufweist, und wobei diese zwei Enden versetzt sind.
  12. Umschaltmodul nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, zusätzlich umfassend mindestens einen Mutterhalter (20), welcher mit einem festen Kontakt (10a, 10b, 11a, 11b) und mit dem Gehäuse (3) gekoppelt ist, und wobei eine Mutter (21) innerhalb des Halters (20) aufgenommen ist.
  13. Umschaltblock (16) umfassend eine Anordnung von zwei oder mehr Schaltmodulen (1), wie dasjenige welches in einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche definiert wird, wobei die Schaltmodule (1) zusammengestapelt sind, und der Block (16) zusätzlich einen Betätigungsmechanismus (17) zum Betreiben der Schaltmodule (1) umfasst.
  14. Verfahren zur Herstellung des kurvengesteuerten Umschaltmoduls (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, wobei das Verfahren die Schritte des Herstellens zweier oder mehrerer Halbmodulschalter (1a, 1b) und mindestens einer Kurve (2) umfasst, wobei jeder Halbmodulschalter (1a, 1b) eine Gehäusehälfte (3a, 3b) und einen Schalter gebildet aus ersten und zweiten festen Kontakten (10a, 10b, 11a, 11b) und einem beweglichen Kontakt (12a) umfasst, wobei das Verfahren zusätzlich den Schritt der Zusammenmontage zweier der Halbmoduleschalter (1a, 1b) und einer Kurve (2), um ein Schaltmodul (1) zu bilden und sodass die Kurve (2) zwischen den zwei Halbmodulschaltern (1a, 1b) platziert ist und während sie von den zwei Halbmodulschaltern (1a, 1b) geführt wird rotierbar ist, umfasst, und wobei das Verfahren zusätzlich den Schritt des Herstellens zweier oder mehrerer Gehäusehälften (3a, 3b) mittels des Spritzgießens eines Kunststoffmaterials aus der gleichen Form, und des Herstellens zweier oder mehrerer ersten festen Kontakte mittels des Druckprägens mit dem gleichen ersten Prägestempel, und des Herstellens zweier oder mehrerer zweiten festen Kontakte mittels des Druckprägens mit dem gleichen Prägestempel, und zusätzlich des Biegens des zweiten festen Kontakts, sodass, wenn zwei Halbmodule (1a, 1b) zusammenmontiert sind, die zweiten festen Kontakte jedes Halbmoduls miteinander in Kontakt kommen, um eine gemeinsame Anschlussklemme des Umschaltmoduls (1) zu gestalten, umfasst.
EP18382154.5A 2018-03-09 2018-03-09 Kurvengesteuertes schaltmodul und verfahren zu dessen herstellung Active EP3537465B1 (de)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP18382154.5A EP3537465B1 (de) 2018-03-09 2018-03-09 Kurvengesteuertes schaltmodul und verfahren zu dessen herstellung
ES18382154T ES2840229T3 (es) 2018-03-09 2018-03-09 Módulo de conmutador accionado por leva y método de fabricación del mismo
CN201910168953.1A CN110246711B (zh) 2018-03-09 2019-03-06 凸轮致动开关模块及其制造方法

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP18382154.5A EP3537465B1 (de) 2018-03-09 2018-03-09 Kurvengesteuertes schaltmodul und verfahren zu dessen herstellung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3537465A1 EP3537465A1 (de) 2019-09-11
EP3537465B1 true EP3537465B1 (de) 2020-10-21

Family

ID=61768226

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18382154.5A Active EP3537465B1 (de) 2018-03-09 2018-03-09 Kurvengesteuertes schaltmodul und verfahren zu dessen herstellung

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3537465B1 (de)
CN (1) CN110246711B (de)
ES (1) ES2840229T3 (de)

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4317015A (en) * 1979-11-30 1982-02-23 Horace J. Buttner Multi-circuit switch assembly
FR2506508A1 (fr) * 1981-05-20 1982-11-26 Alsthom Cgee Element modulaire de contact et commutateur a commande rotative comportant un tel element
US4436964A (en) * 1981-09-14 1984-03-13 International Telephone And Telegraph Corporation Hookswitch mechanism for telephone instrument
IT1217319B (it) 1987-06-26 1990-03-22 Breter Spa Commutatore a camme
FR2756412B1 (fr) 1996-11-25 1998-12-31 Socomec Sa Appareil de coupure tel qu'un commutateur-inverseur pour une installation electrique
ITMI20012586A1 (it) * 2001-12-10 2003-06-10 Abb Service Srl Polo elettrico per un interruttore di potenza di bassa tensione, e relativo interruttore
WO2005122203A1 (en) * 2004-06-09 2005-12-22 Robertshaw Controls Company Appliance function switch
ES1068359Y (es) * 2008-07-09 2009-04-16 Stuk Msd S L Portafusibles basculante de alta seguridad
ITMI20090425U1 (it) * 2009-12-23 2011-06-24 Abb Spa Dispositivo di commutazione elettrica per circuiti di bassa tensione.
FI123561B (fi) * 2011-06-07 2013-07-15 Abb Oy Kytkin
CN102891025B (zh) * 2011-07-22 2016-02-10 西门子公司 一种开关装置
RU2562451C1 (ru) * 2011-11-17 2015-09-10 АББ Технолоджи Лтд. Механизм взаимной блокировки для переключающих устройств
EP2674954B1 (de) * 2012-06-11 2014-10-08 ABB Oy Stromschaltvorrichtung
CN104425147B (zh) * 2013-08-30 2017-04-26 西门子公司 隔离开关
CN103839736A (zh) * 2013-11-15 2014-06-04 宏秀电气有限公司 小型零线断路器
CN204011110U (zh) * 2014-08-27 2014-12-10 浙江中富电气有限公司 限位开关
DE102014116400A1 (de) * 2014-11-11 2016-05-12 Eaton Electrical Ip Gmbh & Co. Kg Rotierende Kontaktvorrichtung für einen Schalter
CN107430964B (zh) * 2015-03-13 2020-01-07 通用电气公司 断路器壳体和装配方法

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110246711B (zh) 2023-11-07
CN110246711A (zh) 2019-09-17
ES2840229T3 (es) 2021-07-06
EP3537465A1 (de) 2019-09-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2455814C (en) Modular block switch assembly
JP6514108B2 (ja) 少なくとも１つの単極遮断ユニットを備えるモジュール式電気スイッチデバイス、およびそのようなデバイスを備えるスイッチアセンブリ
CN1302499C (zh) 带有一开关触头的真空开关管
US20070087585A1 (en) Electromagnetic relay
KR850001656A (ko) 벽 부착용 전압제어스위치
CN208077849U (zh) 旋转式电气开关接触系统及旋转式电气开关
EP3537465B1 (de) Kurvengesteuertes schaltmodul und verfahren zu dessen herstellung
CN110085472B (zh) 一种旋转开关
CN101950710B (zh) 陶瓷底板继电器
CN219435794U (zh) 一种断路器触头系统
KR100673294B1 (ko) 압축기 모터 과부하보호 장치
WO2011129773A1 (en) Re-configurable linear motor coil assembly module
CN211654721U (zh) 电磁继电装置
CN210575665U (zh) 一种开关装置以及一种电器装置
CN108666164B (zh) 旋转式电气开关接触系统及旋转式电气开关
EP0780862B1 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Netzschalters besonders für elektrische Haushaltgeräte und dergleichen und so hergestellter Schalter
CN206742103U (zh) 开关功能模块和开关设备
CN221040927U (zh) 接通单元和隔离开关
CN212783326U (zh) 一种断路器自动合闸、分闸装置及断路器
CN217214491U (zh) 一种多级电路切换用旋转开关
CN105990626A (zh) 射频同轴开关射频补偿结构
CN221726988U (zh) 一种集成按钮
CN214624841U (zh) 一种特殊用途的小型密封旋转开关
CN2427013Y (zh) 多路断路器
CN103368099B (zh) 金属封闭式组合电器

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN PUBLISHED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20191014

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: H01H 19/62 20060101AFI20200619BHEP

Ipc: H01H 11/00 20060101ALN20200619BHEP

Ipc: H01H 19/64 20060101ALI20200619BHEP

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20200713

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602018008950

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 1326701

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20201115

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 1326701

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20201021

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20201021

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210222

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210121

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210122

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210121

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210221

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2840229

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

Effective date: 20210706

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602018008950

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20210722

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20210331

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210309

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210309

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210331

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210331

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210221

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210331

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20220309

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20220309

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20180309

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20240327

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20240130

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20240401

Year of fee payment: 7

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201021