EP3530836B1 - Screen and method for assembling a screen - Google Patents
Screen and method for assembling a screen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3530836B1 EP3530836B1 EP19159718.6A EP19159718A EP3530836B1 EP 3530836 B1 EP3530836 B1 EP 3530836B1 EP 19159718 A EP19159718 A EP 19159718A EP 3530836 B1 EP3530836 B1 EP 3530836B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drive
- guides
- housing
- toothed
- wheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009365 direct transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
- E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
Definitions
- the invention relates to a screen for protection against sun or rain. Additionally, the invention relates to a method for constructing a screen.
- Such a screen is known from for example EP 1 964 998 B1 .
- the screen comprises pieces of fabric on carriages, which are moveable along a pair of guides; means for providing a belt drive along the guides, comprising a drive pulley in each guide for transmitting a movement to the belt; and a transmission for transmitting a synchronous rotation to the drive pulleys of which each is provided with an own drive shaft, wherein the transmission comprises a transmission shaft independent of each of the drive shafts, wherein a gearing is arranged between the transmission shaft and each of the drive shafts for transmitting the synchronous rotation to the drive pulleys.
- the carriages In retracted state, the carriages are positioned against each other, against the housing, and the pieces of fabric hang garland-wise under it. In use, the carriages with pieces of fabric are moved away from the housing by the belt drive in the guides, until the pieces of fabric are tight and offer the desired protection.
- An electric canopy is known from CN 105 464 301 .
- the electric canopy comprises a valance bin, a base frame provided with guide rails on the left and right, a fabric, a fabric reeling pipe connected with the edge of one end of the fabric so as to reel the fabric, and a fabric pulling rod connected with the edge of the other end of the fabric, wherein the fabric pulling rod is installed on the base frame and can perform synchronous movement along the left and right guide rails of the base frame, the fabric reeling pipe is arranged in the valance bin, a fabric reeling tubular motor is arranged in the fabric reeling pipe, an output shaft of the fabric reeling tubular motor is connected with a drive shaft of the fabric reeling pipe through a coupler, and the drive shaft of the fabric reeling pipe is connected to end covers on two sides of the valance bin.
- the electric canopy further comprises a fabric guide pipe with a built-in fabric reeling tubular motor, driving gears installed at the left end and the right end of the fabric guide pipe, chain wheels, transmission gears meshed between the driving gears and the chain wheels, driven gears arranged on two sides of the tail end of the base frame and a transmission chain. Due to the fact that the double-motor structure is adopted, the fabric can be unreeled by overcoming the resistance on the fabric reeling pipe and is tensioned to be pulled back transitorily, and the tensioning degree of the fabric is improved.
- a disadvantage of these types of screens is that at the location where the guides and the housing come together, a number of structural functions must be realized: the attachment of the guides and taking up the weight of carriages and the guides with pieces of fabric; providing a pivot point through which the inclination of the screen can be adjusted; transmitting power from the drive towards belt drive in the guide; and adjusting the drive mechanisms such that the carriages are parallel to the housing.
- the known screens have complex constructions for realizing these structural functions.
- the invention according to claim 1 provides a screen for protection against sun or rain, the screen comprising: an elongated housing with a longitudinal axis, two guides which are arranged or can be arranged at the elongated housing, wherein the guides extend substantially transverse to the longitudinal axis of the housing and substantially parallel to each other, one or more carriages movably received within and between or below the two guides, and one or more pieces of fabric each arranged between the housing and one of the one or more carriages or between two adjacent carriages, wherein a drive mechanism is arranged in each of the two guides, which is operatively connected to a driven carriage of the one or more carriages, wherein the drive mechanism is adapted for moving the driven carriage between an extended and retracted state, wherein a drive is arranged within the housing, adapted for driving the drive mechanism in each of the two guides, wherein the drive and the drive mechanism of each of the two guides are configured, such that the drive and drive mechanism of each of the two guides are directly coupled upon the installation of each of
- each of the guides in the housing of the screen, wherein during the installation of each of the guides the drive mechanism thereof and the drive within the housing are directly coupled.
- the drive can drive the drive mechanism and the screen is usable.
- Installation of a guide and coupling thereof with the drive thus, can be carried out in a single action.
- the synchronization of the carriages can also be restored if necessary by lifting a guide, whereby the drive and the drive mechanism can be disconnected momentarily.
- the screen according to the invention is thus easier to assemble than the known screen.
- the screen of the invention has a simple construction, since the drive and the drive mechanisms of each guides are directly connected. This is advantageous since the screen according to the invention is thus a simplified screen in comparison to the known screen.
- the driven carriage has to be understood as the front or leading carriage. In other words, the carriage which is located the furthest away from the housing.
- the drive mechanism of each guide comprises a first drive wheel arranged at the end of the respective guide facing the housing.
- the drive in the housing has two second drive wheels, wherein each of the two second drive wheels is adapted for engaging the first drive wheel of one of the two guides.
- the two second drive wheels can be formed by two gear sprockets, such as plastic sprockets, arranged at the opposite ends of a tube, such as a smooth steel tube.
- the first drive wheel is a first toothed drive wheel and the two second drive wheels are second toothed drive wheels.
- An advantage of this embodiment is that a reliable transmission is realized due to the first toothed drive wheel and one of the second toothed drive wheels engaging in one another.
- the drive within the housing has a drive tube with a toothed outer circumference, and a tube motor arranged within the drive tube and operatively coupled to the drive tube for driving it in rotation, wherein the drive tube is adapted for engaging the first drive wheel of the two guides.
- the drive tube is one toothed aluminum extrusion profile.
- the drive mechanism of each of the guides is a belt drive mechanism, wherein the drive mechanism has a first toothed rotary wheel at the end facing the housing, a second toothed rotary wheel at the end facing away from the housing, and a toothed belt tensioned by the first and second toothed rotary wheel.
- the first toothed rotary wheel and the first drive wheel are arranged substantially parallel to each other.
- the first toothed rotary wheel and the first drive wheel are arranged substantially coaxial with respect to each other.
- each of the guides comprises one or more attachment members for attachment thereof to the housing.
- the housing comprises for each of the guides a console for attachment of the respective guide to the housing.
- each console is provided with an attachment plate for attachment of the console to at least the housing, and one or more receiving brackets with a receiving recess for rotatably receiving the one or more attachment members of the respective guide.
- the console can be attached to the housing and to the wall to which the housing is mounted by means of the attachment plate.
- a further advantage of this embodiment is that a pivot point is provided for pivoting the two guides with respect to the housing. In this way, the inclination of the fabric can be easily adjusted.
- the one or more attachment members are arranged coaxial with respect to the first toothed rotary wheel and the first drive wheel.
- one of the first toothed drive wheel and the two second toothed drive wheels is/are produced from plastic, and the other one of the first toothed drive wheel and the two second toothed drive wheels is/are produced from aluminum.
- the invention according to claim 13 provides a method for assembling a screen according to the first aspect of the invention, the method comprising the steps of: positioning a housing; and attaching the two guides, wherein the drive and the drive mechanism of each of the two guides are configured in such way that at attaching each of the two guides, preferably at each provided angle of the screen to the ground, the drive and the drive mechanism of each of the two guides are coupled directly.
- This method has at least the same advantages as that are mentioned in relation to the screen according to the first aspect of the invention.
- the method comprises the step of adjusting the drive mechanisms of the two guides to position the one or more carriages substantially parallel to the housing.
- the step of adjusting the drive mechanisms comprises the steps of lifting at least one of the guides and adjusting the drive mechanism of the at least one guide.
- a screen 1 for protection against sun or rain is shown in figure 1 .
- the screen 1 comprises a housing 2, for example, for attaching the screen 1 to a non-shown wall of a house.
- a first guide 3 and a second guide 4 are arranged to the housing 2.
- the first guide 3 and the second guide 4 are arranged parallel to each other and are extending substantially transversal to the housing 2.
- Carriages 5 are arranged between the first guide 3 and the second guide 4 of which the opposite ends are received movably within the first guide 3 and the second guide 5.
- Pieces of fabric 6 are arranged between the housing 2 and the adjacent carriage 5 and between adjacent carriages 5.
- the combination of the pieces of fabric 6 and carriages 5 constitute a fabric 7 for protecting the underlying space, when the fabric 7 is in the extended state, as show in figure 1 .
- a cross-beam 8 is arranged at the ends of the first guide 3 and the second guide 4 facing away from the housing 2.
- a supporting pillar 9 for supporting at least the first guide 3 and the second guide 4 with respect to a non-shown underground is arranged at the cross-beam 8 near the end of each of the first guide 3 and the second guide 4 facing away from the housing 2.
- the screen 4 can be hung up in an existing construction without the use of supporting pillars 9.
- FIG. 2 A partial side view of the screen 1 in retracted state is shown in figure 2 , in which the housing 2, the first guide 3 and the pieces of fabric 6 are shown.
- the carriages 5 When the screen is in the retracted state, the carriages 5 are placed substantially against each other and are moved towards the housing 2.
- the pieces of fabric 6, in side view, hang below the first guide 3 and the second guide 4, thereby forming bags.
- the pieces of fabric hang garland-wise below the first guide 3 and the second guide 4, seen in side view.
- the first guide 3 has an elongated guiding body 40.
- the guiding body 40 is provided with an elongated slot 42 at the side facing the other guide 3,4.
- the elongated slot 42 is adapted for movably receiving an end of each of the carriages 5.
- a cavity 43 extending between the first side 44 and the longitudinally opposite second side 45 is provided within the elongated guiding body 40.
- An endless toothed belt 46 extending beyond each of the first side 44 and the second side 45 is provided within the cavity 43.
- the endless toothed belt 46 is tensioned between a first toothed rotary wheel 47 at the first side 44, and a second toothed rotary wheel 48 at the second side 45.
- a tensioning device 49 is arranged at the second side 45, which tensioning device 49 is connected with the second toothed rotary wheel 48 for maintaining tension of the endless toothed belt 46.
- the endless toothed belt 46 is in operative communication with at least the carriage 5 which is furthest away from the housing 2, when the screen 1 is in the extended position.
- the elongated slot 42 can be provided on the underside of the elongated guiding body 40.
- the first toothed rotary wheel 47 has a drive shaft 50 extending through the drive wheel 47.
- a toothed drive wheel 51 with a plurality of teeth 52 on its outer surface is arranged adjacent to the first toothed rotary wheel 47, wherein the toothed drive wheel 51 is arranged at the drive shaft 50.
- the toothed drive wheel 51 When the toothed drive wheel 51 is rotated, the first toothed drive wheel 51 will also rotate.
- the endless toothed belt 46 is set into motion, whereby the carriage 5 connected to the endless toothed belt 46 is moved through the slot 42. Since the carriages 5 are mutually connected by the pieces of fabric 6, the following carriages 5 will move with the driven carriage 5, when the screen 1 is brought into the extended position.
- the driven carriage 5 During bringing the screen 1 into the retracted state, the driven carriage 5 will push the remaining carriages 5 towards the housing 2.
- the axis of rotation 50 falls at both ends into a bearing in an attachment member 53, which is fixedly connected to guide 4 and which is rotatably mountable in the housing 2 when installing the first guide 3 into the housing 2.
- the attachment members 53, the first toothed rotary wheel 47 and the driving wheel 51 are coaxial with respect to each other.
- the drive wheel 51 can be made of plastic or aluminum.
- the first guide 3 and the second guide 4 are substantially identical yet turn-symmetrical.
- the housing 2 has a housing body 20 which comprises a lower housing body part 21 and an upper housing body part 22.
- a first end cover 24 is provided at the first end 23 of the housing 2 for covering the first end 23 of the housing 2.
- the lower housing body part 21 has a substantially U-shaped cross-section.
- a drive 25 is arranged within the lower housing body part 21.
- the bottom of the lower housing body part 21 can be folded open to replace the drive 25.
- the drive 25 has a tube motor 26 and a drive tube 27 in which the tube motor 26 is received.
- the tube motor 26 is operatively coupled to the drive tube 27 for driving the drive tube 27 in rotation.
- the drive tube 27 has a plurality of teeth 28 on its outer surface for providing a toothed outer surface.
- the tubular motor 26 is controllable in a manner known per se.
- the drive tube 27 can be made of aluminum, and is preferably made of another material than the drive wheel 51 of the guides 3, 4.
- the upper housing body part 22 has an abutment side 29 and an opposite internal side 30.
- the abutment side 29 is adapted to abut, for example, against a non-shown wall of a house.
- a console 31 is provided on the internal side 30 of the upper housing body part 22.
- the console 31 has an attachment plate 32 for attaching the console 31 to the internal side 30 and to the wall on which the screen is suspended.
- two receiving brackets 33 are provided which extend above a part of the drive 25.
- Each of the receiving brackets 33 has a receiving recess 34 for rotatably receiving one of the attachment members 53 of the respective guide 3, 4.
- a attachment bracket 35 is placed over each of the attachment members 53, which attachments brackets 35 are fixed to the receiving brackets 33 by means of screws 36.
- Figures 5A and 5B schematically show the coupling of one of the first guide 3 and the second guide 4, wherein for clarification a number of parts of the screen 1 is not shown.
- the respective guide 3, 4 is supplied in an assembled manner, so that the respective guide 3, 4 can be directly installed into the housing 2.
- the guide 3, 4 In order to install the respective guide 3, 4 in the housing 2, the guide 3, 4 needs to be positioned within the housing 2 in such a manner that the attachment members 53 are above the receiving brackets 33. Thereafter, the guide 3, 4 can be lowered so that the attachment members 53 are received in the receiving recesses 34 of the receiving brackets 33, as shown in figure 5B .
- the attachment members 53 are received in the receiving recesses 53, the teeth 52 of the drive wheel 51 and the teeth 28 of the drive tube 27 are in engagement and the drive wheel 51 can be driven directly.
- the inclination of the first guide 3 and the second guide 4 can be adjusted as desired, wherein the drive wheel 51 remains in engagement with the drive tube 27.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL19159718T PL3530836T3 (pl) | 2018-02-27 | 2019-02-27 | Ekran i sposób montażu ekranu |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL2020500A NL2020500B1 (nl) | 2018-02-27 | 2018-02-27 | Scherm, en werkwijze voor het opbouwen van een scherm |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3530836A1 EP3530836A1 (en) | 2019-08-28 |
EP3530836B1 true EP3530836B1 (en) | 2020-12-02 |
Family
ID=66248497
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19159718.6A Active EP3530836B1 (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2019-02-27 | Screen and method for assembling a screen |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3530836B1 (nl) |
NL (1) | NL2020500B1 (nl) |
PL (1) | PL3530836T3 (nl) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10914068B2 (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2021-02-09 | Infinity Canopy, Inc. | Adjustable awning and retractable canopy system |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19914543A1 (de) * | 1999-03-31 | 2000-10-05 | Warema Renkhoff Gmbh & Co Kg | Sonnenschutzanlage mit Ausgleichssystem |
ITPD20070071A1 (it) | 2007-03-02 | 2008-09-03 | Progettotenda S P A | Tenda ad impacchettamento |
BE1021865B1 (nl) * | 2014-05-09 | 2016-01-22 | Renson Sunprotection-Projects Nv | Aandrijfsysteem |
CN105464301A (zh) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-04-06 | 温州市欧洁实业有限公司 | 一种电动天蓬 |
-
2018
- 2018-02-27 NL NL2020500A patent/NL2020500B1/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2019
- 2019-02-27 PL PL19159718T patent/PL3530836T3/pl unknown
- 2019-02-27 EP EP19159718.6A patent/EP3530836B1/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3530836A1 (en) | 2019-08-28 |
PL3530836T3 (pl) | 2021-05-31 |
NL2020500B1 (nl) | 2019-09-03 |
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