EP3526335A1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von organischen verbindungen aus biogas - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von organischen verbindungen aus biogasInfo
- Publication number
- EP3526335A1 EP3526335A1 EP18702085.4A EP18702085A EP3526335A1 EP 3526335 A1 EP3526335 A1 EP 3526335A1 EP 18702085 A EP18702085 A EP 18702085A EP 3526335 A1 EP3526335 A1 EP 3526335A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- reaction unit
- biogas
- oxygen
- gas
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/02—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group
- C12P7/04—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group acyclic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/02—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group
- C12P7/04—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group acyclic
- C12P7/06—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage
- C12P7/065—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage with microorganisms other than yeasts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/02—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group
- C12P7/04—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group acyclic
- C12P7/16—Butanols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/02—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group
- C12P7/04—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group acyclic
- C12P7/18—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group acyclic polyhydric
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/24—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a carbonyl group
- C12P7/26—Ketones
- C12P7/28—Acetone-containing products
- C12P7/30—Acetone-containing products produced from substrate containing inorganic compounds other than water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/40—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a carboxyl group including Peroxycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/40—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a carboxyl group including Peroxycarboxylic acids
- C12P7/54—Acetic acid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M43/00—Combinations of bioreactors or fermenters with other apparatus
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
Definitions
- the object is achieved by a method according to the main claim and a device according to the independent claim.
- a method for the production of hydrocarbons wherein a carried out in a first reaction unit generating carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide with the addition of oxygen;
- Hydrogen as starting materials for the first reaction unit and Ver ⁇ use provided by means of the electrolyzer Hydrogen ⁇ as an educt for the second reaction unit.
- hydrocarbon is to be understood here in a broad sense. That is the target molecule containing carbon and hydrogen, but may contain other elements such as oxygen and nitrogen ⁇ material. Thus beispiels- this term as Also to understand alcohols, ethers or amino acids.
- a high-energy reactant is also needed to convert CO2.
- the necessary energy as in chemical synthesis, can also supply H2. This can be regeneratively produced by excess current or excess electrical power by means of electrolysis. Alternatively, the bacteria can also use CO for energy.
- a peculiarity of the gas fermentation of CO2 and H2 is that the presence of CO has a positive influence on the selectivity and the yield of some target products such as ethanol or butanol and in many cases makes the synthesis of the target products possible in the first place.
- Al ⁇ lerdings is currently produced mainly from fossil CO Energy ⁇ carriers such as coal, natural gas or oil industri ⁇ ell on a large scale. This invention report is therefore concerned with the goal of decarbonising CO from regenerative biogas.
- a Gasfermentationsstrom can be operated with a gas mixture of H2, CO and CO2, wherein the CO content by a
- Reforming biogas can be obtained.
- the reforming can be autothermal, that is without heating and without active cooling.
- the temperature required for reforming can be achieved by a partial oxidation, which can be initiated by the addition of pure oxygen (O 2 content> 90%).
- the reforming reactor can be operated so that its outlet temperature is in the range of 550 ° C to 1000 ° C, in particular in the range of 580 ° C to 850 ° C.
- Part of the hydrogen for gas fermentation can come from an electrolyzer in which water is electrochemically decomposed.
- the resulting oxygen can be passed into the reforming reactor. According to the invention, at least 60% of the oxygen produced in the electrolysis can be used, at least 80% being particularly advantageous.
- water can be converted in the reforming reactor.
- the molar ratio of water to oxygen can advantageously in the range 1.8 to 3.8 lie ⁇ gen. This ratio has a direct impact on the molar ratio of CO2 / CO for from the reforming reactor gas emerging. The latter ratio is then in the range of 2 to 5.
- the reforming reactor may contain a catalyst containing Ni, Co, Zn, Cu and / or Mg, Ti, Pt and / or a side earth element such as cerium, yttrium or lanthanum.
- the hydrogen produced in the electrolysis can be passed together with the gas mixture produced during the reforming in a gas fermentation.
- This gas mixture may also contain hydrogen, its proportion may be in the entire introduced into the second reaction unit hydrogen Zvi ⁇ rule about 20% and about 80%.
- the gas fermentation carried out is advantageously anaerobic.
- the following microorganisms of the Clostridium (C) type such as, for example, C. ljungdahlii, C. autoethanogenum, C. ragsdalei, C. carboxidivorans, C. coskatti or the type
- thermoautotrophica or Acetobacterium woodii or a co-culture of one or more microorganisms Particularly advantageous products of the gas fermentation are special into ⁇ ethanol, methanol, butyrate, formic Bezie ⁇ hung, a formate, a complex of acetyl and coenzyme A "activated acetate", acetone, butanol, hexanol, propanol, 2, 3-butanodiol, or 1 , 3-propanodiol.
- the reacted in the reforming reactor gas can be preheated with hot product gas from the reforming reactor through a heat exchanger.
- the gas that is fed into the gas fermentation can Weni ⁇ ger than 1000 ppmv containing O2 and less than 1% CH4.
- Reactor type may be an adiabatic fixed bed reactor, honeycomb reactor, fluidized bed reactor or a tube bundle reactor.
- a gas storage for oxygen and hydrogen may optionally be provided. This is not shown in the figures. To the temporal operation of biogas plant and electrolysis can decouple this memory for oxygen and hydrogen optionally. This makes it possible to operate the biogas plant and the reforming reactor continuously at approximately constant power without having to operate the electrolysis at the same time.
- a RWGS (Reverse Water Gas Shift Reaction) reactor a steam reformer, a dry reformer or a gasifier is used to carry out a reforming in the first reaction unit.
- the electrolyzer is supplied with power by means of regenerative electrical energy, in particular excess energy.
- At least 60% to 80% of the oxygen produced by means of the electrolyzer will be used.
- the product derived from the first reaction unit to hydrogen gas, the proportion of the total introduced into the second reaction unit ⁇ hydrogen is adjusted ranging from about 20% to 80% Be.
- a heat exchanger in particular a counterflow heat exchange, for heating the in the first
- Reaction unit supplied reactant used by means of the product gas of the first reaction unit.
- water in the gas mixture discharged from the first reaction unit is condensed out after the heat exchanger and returned to the first reaction unit or fed to the electrolyzer.
- the first reaction unit is a
- adiabatic fixed bed reactor a honeycomb reactor, a fluidized bed reactor or a tube bundle reactor.
- a buffer memory for the oxygen and the hydrogen is used.
- the gas mixture originating from the reforming reactor may contain water. It may be expedient to condense it out after the heat exchanger 14 and to return it to the process, namely into the electrolysis or into the reforming reactor. This is not shown in the figures.
- FIG. 1 shows a first exemplary embodiment of a device according to the invention
- FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of an inventive device ⁇ SEN.
- FIG 3 shows a third embodiment of an inventive device ⁇ SEN.
- Fig. 5 shows a schematic diagram for erfindungsge ⁇ MAESSEN method.
- 1 shows a first embodiment of a device OF INVENTION ⁇ to the invention 1. It is proposed to couple an electrolyzer 3 for the production of hydrogen and oxygen 5 4 with a biogas plant. 11
- the biogas 12 contains methane and also a large proportion of CO2 ⁇
- the methane is almost completely converted in a reforming reactor Cl, for which purpose pure oxygen 5, namely for a partial oxidation, and water 2, namely for steam reforming, are used.
- the oxygen comes from a water electrolyzer 3, which in this case also formed hydrogen 4 is mixed with the in reforming ent ⁇ battingen gas and a gas operated anaerobic fermentation plant C2 supplied.
- Particularly advantageous is the use of pure oxygen 5, in particular instead of
- Gas fermentation can be used without a further addition of CO2 would be necessary.
- the anaerobic bacteria contained in the gas fermentation plant C2 set CO2 as a carbon source and H2 as Ener ⁇ source, which makes order and produce the target molecules. Furthermore, they require CO for the production of some target molecules, whereby the demand for CO is significantly lower than for H2.
- the device 1 provides to provide a part of the necessary hydrogen 4 with the aid of an electrolyzer 3 and the CO by reforming of biogas 12. It is advantageous that the CO2 contained in the biogas 12 is made usable by a dry reforming.
- the reaction is a good way _ to take advantage of the high C02 content in the biogas 12 meaningful.
- This reac ⁇ tion the two main components of biogas CO2 and CH4 react with each other so that they are consumed. This is absolutely desirable for the CH4, as this can not be used in the Gasfer ⁇ mentation C2.
- this reaction is not enough to convert all CH4 because in all
- This reaction also has the advantage that it is exothermic and thus it can at least partially apply the necessary reaction enthalpy for the drying reforming.
- Another way to convert methane is steam reforming:
- reaction is exothermic and thus helps in addition to the partial oxidation, the reaction enthalpy for the dry and steam reforming apply. It is also advantageous that, in addition to the CO, CO2 is also required for the gas fermentation C2.
- the device 1 provides that a biogas 12, if necessary after a desulfurization, is reacted on a catalyst. It is hereby aimed that existing methane is completely implemented, which makes it necessary to add oxygen 5 and / or water 2.
- An autothermal reaction ⁇ tion leadership Cl is considered to be particularly advantageous since no additional heat source is needed in this and no cooling demand arises.
- the system aims contrary to the thermodynamic equilibrium, at reaching equilibrium a defined composition and a defi ⁇ ned temperature have set at the reactor outlet.
- Reference numeral 1 represents an inventive
- Reference numeral 2 denotes supplied
- Reference numeral 3 represents an electrolyzer which produces H2 and O2.
- Reference numeral 4 denotes
- Reference numeral 5 denotes oxygen.
- Reference symbol 10 denotes supply of biomass.
- Reference numeral 11 denotes a biogas plant.
- Reference numeral 12 denotes biogas.
- Reference numeral 13 denotes biogas, which is mixed with oxygen, water and optionally present Verbrennungspro ⁇ Dukten from a combustion chamber sixteenth
- Reference numeral 14 denotes a heat exchanger.
- Reference numeral 15 denotes a reforming reactor.
- Reference numeral 17 denotes a hot gas from a combustion chamber 16.
- Reference numeral 18 denotes a gas mixture of CO2, CO, H2 and H2O.
- FIG. 2 shows a second exemplary embodiment of a device 1 according to the invention.
- the reference symbols of FIG. 1 correspond to those of FIG. 2.
- the new reference symbol 16 designates a combustion chamber. It may be useful to ⁇ burn nearest part of the biogas 12 with pure oxygen 5 in the combustion chamber 16 and then to pass the resulting gas mixtures mixed 17 together with the remaining biogas 12 and water 2 in the reforming reactor Cl to a sufficiently high initial temperature for the reaction to apply.
- the aforementioned molar ratios of water 2 to oxygen 5 and carbon dioxide to carbon monoxide then refer to the total reforming reactor and the combustion chamber.
- FIG. 3 shows a third embodiment of a device OF INVENTION ⁇ to the invention 1.
- the invention shows a way on to retrofit existing biogas plants 11 such that with them higher organic target products 22 produced who can ⁇ .
- the biogas plant 11 is combined with a reforming reactor Cl and an electrolyzer 3, which generates hydrogen 4 with the help of regenerative energy.
- the gas mixture is passed in a likewise new Gasfermen ⁇ tationsstrom C2, in which the actual target product is produced 22nd Compared to the alternative technology ⁇ route "biomass gasification / gas cleaning / setting
- Syngas by CO shift / C02 _ separation has the advantage of already Exists ⁇ Governing systems, namely biogas plant 11 including existing gas cleaning, can be resorted to, with these plants” a second life "after the abolition of EEG allowance for biogas plants could be made possible. This investments are already backed up and it does not have to be re-invested over gasification in new equipment for the alternative biomass ⁇ use.
- FIG. 4 shows a representation of simulation results for selected operating points.
- mass flow of added O2 mass flow of added H2O. It can be done by skillful
- Figure 4 shows simulation results for selected operating ⁇ points for the autothermal conversion of a gas having a feed composition of 60% CH4 and 40% CO2 by addition of O2 and H2O to the thermodynamic equilibrium.
- the ge ⁇ showed points are not significant amounts of CH4 O2 still in the produced gas.
- certain CO2 / CO ratios in the product gas can be set in a defined manner. Higher temperatures can generally be achieved by a greater amount of added oxygen. This is not shown in FIG.
- the simulation results show that a meaningful Tempe ⁇ ratur cup for the reaction in the range of 550 ° C and 850 ° C.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102017200435.5A DE102017200435A1 (de) | 2017-01-12 | 2017-01-12 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Kohlenwasserstoffen |
PCT/EP2018/050498 WO2018130535A1 (de) | 2017-01-12 | 2018-01-10 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von organischen verbindungen aus biogas |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3526335A1 true EP3526335A1 (de) | 2019-08-21 |
Family
ID=61094410
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18702085.4A Withdrawn EP3526335A1 (de) | 2017-01-12 | 2018-01-10 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von organischen verbindungen aus biogas |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20190360005A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP3526335A1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN110177880A (de) |
AU (1) | AU2018207831B2 (de) |
BR (1) | BR112019011989A2 (de) |
CL (1) | CL2019001908A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102017200435A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2018130535A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112812930B (zh) * | 2021-02-05 | 2023-03-17 | 清华大学 | 一种二氧化碳和煤炭生产含氧有机物的系统和工艺 |
CN117280040A (zh) * | 2021-04-09 | 2023-12-22 | 朗泽科技有限公司 | 控制气体发酵平台以提高二氧化碳转化为产物的方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5416245A (en) * | 1993-11-12 | 1995-05-16 | Integrated Energy Development Corp. | Synergistic process for the production of methanol |
DE102007038760B3 (de) * | 2007-08-16 | 2009-01-02 | Dge Dr.-Ing. Günther Engineering Gmbh | Verfahren und Anlage zur Herstellung von Synthesegas aus Biogas |
US8759047B2 (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2014-06-24 | Coskata, Inc. | Process for fermentation of syngas from indirect gasification |
MY158746A (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2016-11-15 | Lanzatech New Zealand Ltd | Methods and systems for the production of hydrocarbon products |
US9181565B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2015-11-10 | Coskata, Inc. | Sulfur management for processes and control systems for the efficient anaerobic conversion of hydrogen and carbon oxides to alcohols |
-
2017
- 2017-01-12 DE DE102017200435.5A patent/DE102017200435A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2018
- 2018-01-10 US US16/476,810 patent/US20190360005A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2018-01-10 WO PCT/EP2018/050498 patent/WO2018130535A1/de unknown
- 2018-01-10 AU AU2018207831A patent/AU2018207831B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2018-01-10 CN CN201880006281.8A patent/CN110177880A/zh active Pending
- 2018-01-10 BR BR112019011989-2A patent/BR112019011989A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2018-01-10 EP EP18702085.4A patent/EP3526335A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2019
- 2019-07-09 CL CL2019001908A patent/CL2019001908A1/es unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR112019011989A2 (pt) | 2019-10-29 |
AU2018207831B2 (en) | 2019-10-17 |
WO2018130535A1 (de) | 2018-07-19 |
CN110177880A (zh) | 2019-08-27 |
CL2019001908A1 (es) | 2019-12-06 |
AU2018207831A1 (en) | 2019-05-02 |
DE102017200435A1 (de) | 2018-07-12 |
US20190360005A1 (en) | 2019-11-28 |
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EP4066921A1 (de) | Verfahren und anlage zum herstellen von methanol und ammoniak |
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