EP3525955B1 - Lingotière dotée d'une cloison - Google Patents
Lingotière dotée d'une cloison Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3525955B1 EP3525955B1 EP17791977.6A EP17791977A EP3525955B1 EP 3525955 B1 EP3525955 B1 EP 3525955B1 EP 17791977 A EP17791977 A EP 17791977A EP 3525955 B1 EP3525955 B1 EP 3525955B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mould
- clamping
- divider
- clamping piston
- mold
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 26
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/04—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds
- B22D11/0403—Multiple moulds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/04—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds
- B22D11/05—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds into moulds having adjustable walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/08—Accessories for starting the casting procedure
- B22D11/081—Starter bars
- B22D11/083—Starter bar head; Means for connecting or detaching starter bars and ingots
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/14—Plants for continuous casting
- B22D11/147—Multi-strand plants
Definitions
- the invention relates to a mold with a mold divider for installation in the mold and a method for the simultaneous continuous casting of two casting strands using the mold and the mold divider.
- the invention relates to a method for the continuous casting of two casting strands in a mold using the mold and a mold divider.
- a metallic melt is poured into a cooled mold, in which the solidification of the melt begins.
- surface areas of the melt solidify to form a so-called strand shell, which encloses a still liquid metal core.
- a metallic casting strand comprising the strand shell is pulled out of the mold and is then cooled further.
- a mold divider is understood to mean a device which divides the mold interior into two subspaces, in each of which a casting strand of reduced width can be produced, so that the mold Chill mold, in particular two casting strands can be pulled out at the same time.
- US 4637452 A discloses a mold divider which can be built into a mold and which is essentially T-shaped with a beam section and a central section extending centrally from the beam section. After installation in the mold, the central section divides the mold interior of the mold and the beam section lies on top of opposing mold walls between which the mold interior runs.
- the disadvantage of this is that the installation of the mold divider in the mold or the removal of the mold divider from the mold cannot take place in the installed state of the mold on the continuous casting machine, but rather the mold is first dismantled from the continuous casting machine and brought to a maintenance area, there the Modification (installation or removal) of the mold divider takes place and then the converted mold is only reassembled on the continuous caster.
- the costly conversion during the so-called "top feeding" of a cold strand into the continuous casting plant is particularly disadvantageous. H. when inserting the cold strand from above (from the casting side of the mold) into the mold.
- top feeding is not possible in the case of molds with a mold divider, so that the cold strand must always be introduced into the mold from below (from the pouring side of the mold, the so-called “bottom feeding”) before the casting starts .
- a generic mold divider which can be installed in a mold from the sprue side within a relatively short time.
- the rapid installation and removal of the mold divider enables the top feeding of a cold strand into the mold.
- EP 1 206 985 A1 discloses a multiple continuous caster with adjustable slide mold, which for the simultaneous continuous casting of at least two cast strands has at least two mold parts which are variably connected to one another by a displaceable intermediate part.
- US 3,717,197 A discloses a mold for the continuous casting of several rectangular casting strands and a stationary divider construction with tiltable plates for dividing the mold.
- GB 1,400,318 A discloses a method of casting a hollow metal block using a mold having a cooled wall and a mandrel, the cooled wall surrounding the mandrel and together with the mandrel defining an annular mold cavity.
- the invention has for its object to provide a further improved system consisting of a mold and a mold divider for installation in the mold.
- a further improved system consisting of a mold and a mold divider for installation in the mold.
- the time for removing the mold divider from the mold, introducing the cold strand from the pouring side into the mold (“top feeding”) and installing the mold divider into the mold should be further reduced. This should make the top feeding of molds with mold dividers more attractive.
- the mold divider can be inserted into and removed from the mold much more quickly.
- first clamping piston which is arranged opposite a first mold wall
- second clamping piston which is arranged opposite a second mold wall.
- the clamping pistons engage the mold walls through mold wall openings.
- the mold walls are typically broad side walls of a slab mold.
- Each clamping piston is e.g. driven hydraulically, pneumatically or electromechanically, so that the piston rod of the clamping piston can be moved along its longitudinal axis towards the divider block and away from the divider block.
- the piston rod of the clamping piston By moving the piston rod of the clamping piston, the divider block can be clamped in the mold via a clamping rod.
- the installation and removal of the mold divider can thus be largely automated, since there is no need for manual clamping by means of the clamping wedge and manual screwing of the holding element.
- the mold has several, for example two, first clamping pistons and several, for example two, second clamping pistons. Since the divider block in the casting direction is approximately as long as the mold wall, it is advantageous to clamp the divider block several times in the casting direction. This distributes the clamping force evenly on the mold wall and the divider block in the casting direction.
- the at least one first clamping piston is arranged centrally to the first mold wall and the at least one second clamping piston is arranged centrally to the second mold wall.
- the clamping force is evenly distributed on the mold wall and the divider block in the width direction.
- a clamping rod can be guided through a clamping piston recess in the at least one first clamping piston and the at least one second clamping piston. This ensures that the clamping bars can be replaced with each other and only one spare part needs to be in stock.
- the mold In order to be able to set the clamping force in a targeted manner, it is advantageous for the mold to have at least one force regulator for regulating the clamping force of at least one first clamping piston and / or at least one second clamping piston.
- the force regulator is a pneumatic or hydraulic pressure regulator.
- the object according to the invention is also achieved by a method for the simultaneous continuous casting of two casting strands in a mold using the mold and a mold divider.
- the cold strand is introduced into the mold without a mold divider by "top feeding", so that the cold strand head of the cold strand lies below the pouring side of the mold. Then the mold divider is installed in the mold. Finally, the cold strand head is inserted into the mold from the pouring side against the casting direction, so that the mold divider projects into the cold strand recess and the two subspaces of the mold are sealed in a fluid-tight manner.
- the mold divider when the mold divider is installed in the mold, the mold divider is first inserted into the mold from the sprue side without the clamping rod, then the at least one first clamping piston is moved to the divider block of the mold divider, then the clamping rod from the sprue side through the clamping piston recess of the at least guided a first clamping piston, and then move the first clamping piston away from the divider block until the clamping rod is clamped in the clamping piston recess of the at least one first clamping piston.
- the at least one second clamping piston is moved to the divider block of the mold divider, then a further clamping rod is guided from the sprue side through the clamping piston recess of the at least one second clamping piston, then the at least one second clamping piston moves away from the dividing block until the Clamping rod is clamped in the clamping piston recess of the at least one second clamping piston.
- the second clamping piston is moved first, the clamping rod is inserted and the clamping rod is clamped in the clamping piston recess of the second clamping piston before the same steps are carried out with the first clamping piston.
- a mold divider built into the mold is removed from the mold before the cold strand head is passed through the mold.
- the clamping of the first and / or second clamping piston is set in a force-controlled or force-controlled manner. It is particularly advantageous if the clamping is set by a pneumatic or hydraulic pressure regulator. Hydraulic or pneumatic pressure regulators are known to the person skilled in the art, e.g. The specialist books Fundamentals of Fluid Power - Part 1: Hydraulics and Part 2: Pneumatics, well known and are characterized by their particular robustness. In addition, the mold oscillates anyway hydraulically, so that the additional effort is low.
- the at least one first clamping piston When removing a mold divider from the mold, the at least one first clamping piston is first moved to the divider block until the clamping rod in the clamping piston recess of the at least one first clamping piston is released, then the clamping rod is removed from the sprue side by the clamping piston recess of the first clamping piston, then the at least one first clamping piston from Move the divider block of the mold divider away.
- the at least one second clamping piston is then moved to the divider block until the clamping rod in the clamping piston recess of the second clamping piston is released, then the clamping rod is removed from the sprue side through the clamping piston recess of the at least one second clamping piston, and then the at least one second clamping piston move away from the divider block of the mold divider, and finally the mold divider is removed from the mold from the sprue side.
- both clamping pistons can again be moved essentially synchronously.
- the Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a mold 1 and a mold divider 3 built into the mold 1 from FIG DE 202016105609 U1 .
- the mold 1 has mutually spaced, mutually parallel mold walls 5, 6, between which a mold interior 7 extends for the passage of a melt.
- the mold divider 3 comprises a divider block 9 with two outer surfaces 11, 12 for dividing the mold interior 7 into two partial spaces which are separated from one another by the outer surfaces 11, 12 of the divider block 9, wherein in Figure 1 only a first outer surface 11 is visible. Furthermore, the mold divider 3 comprises one with a first end of the divider block 9 connected holding element 10 which, after the mold divider 3 has been installed in the mold 1, rests on the upper sides of the two mold walls 5, 6 and, in the exemplary embodiment shown, projects beyond the sides thereof facing away from the mold interior 7.
- the holding element 10 is connected to the divider block 9 by clamping screw connections 27.
- the outer surfaces 11, 12 each form a casting cone on both sides of the divider block 9 to compensate for the strand shrinkage of the casting strands formed in the mold 1 when passing through the mold 1.
- the outer surfaces 11, 12 are therefore not designed to be plane-parallel, but are spaced apart from one another with increasing distance from the holding element 10.
- the mold interior 7 is in a known manner by in Figure 1 Closed side walls, not shown, which are preferably each slidable toward and away from the divider block 9 in order to be able to produce casting strands of different casting strand widths.
- the Figure 2 shows a sectional view of the in Figure 1 shown mold 1 and the mold divider 3 built into the mold 1 from the DE202016105609 U1 .
- the divider block 9 comprises two opposing divider plates 13, each of which forms one of the two outer surfaces 11 of the divider block 9, and a middle section arranged between the divider plates 13 and connected to both divider plates 13.
- the divider plates 13 are designed, for example, as copper plates.
- the middle section of the divider block 9 has two interconnected support plates 18, a first support plate, for example by screw connections, being connected to a first divider plate and the second support plate 18, for example by screw connections the second divider plate is connected.
- temperature sensors for example thermocouples, for detecting temperatures of the two divider plates 13 can be arranged on the divider block 9.
- the support plates 18 are connected to one another by screw connections on two opposite wall sides 19, 20 of the divider block 9, each of which faces a mold wall 5, 6. These screw connections have screws (not shown in the figures) which are each guided through bores 21 in two mutually corresponding connecting lugs 24 which protrude on the respective wall side 19, 20 from the support plates to the respective mold wall 5, 6.
- the mold divider 3 is fixed in the mold 1 by jamming.
- a clamping wedge 25 is inserted between the first mold wall 5 and the support plates 18 for clamping, and the holding element 10 is connected to the first mold wall 5 by clamping screw connections 27.
- the divider block 9 can be detachably coupled to two clamping pistons 31 via two clamping piston receptacles 29 arranged on the support plates 17, 18.
- Each clamping piston 31 is guided through a mold wall opening 33 in the second mold wall 6 into one of the two clamping piston receptacles 29 and can be moved along its longitudinal axis by a hydraulic cylinder 35.
- the mold divider 3 has a clamping rod 39 which is guided through a holding element recess 51 in the holding element 10, clamping piston recesses 52 in the clamping piston 31 and clamping piston receiving recesses 53 in the clamping piston receptacles 29.
- the mold divider 3 also has two extending between the two outer surfaces 11 of the divider block 9 Cooling lines 41, 42, wherein a first cooling line 41 is a cooling tube that runs on a first wall side of the divider block 9 facing the first mold wall 5, and the second cooling line 42 is a cooling tube that on a second wall side 20 facing the second mold wall 6 of the divider block 9 runs.
- Long hoses or pipes (not shown) can be screwed onto the cooling tubes, which allow the mold divider 3 to be pulled out of the mold 1 to such an extent that it can be pivoted away from the mold 1 without removing the mold 1 from the continuous casting installation.
- the holding element 10 For each cooling line 41, 42, the holding element 10 has a connecting line 43, 44 connected to the cooling line 41, 42 for supplying cooling liquid to the cooling line 41, 42.
- the mold divider 3 has a strand guide block 45 which adjoins a second end of the divider block 9 facing away from the holding element 10 and has a plurality of strand guide rollers 47 for guiding casting strands discharged from the mold 1.
- Each cooling line 41, 42 extends from the holding element 10 up to the strand guide block 45 for dispensing cooling liquid onto the strand guide block 45.
- At least one lubricant line (not shown) can be provided analogously to the supply of the coolant to the strand guide block 45 and runs on or in the divider block 9 from the holding element 10 to the strand guide block 45.
- Each mold wall 5, 6 is lined on both sides of the divider block 9 on the part of the mold interior 7 with a wall plate 49 each, which extends from the divider block 9 to one end of the mold wall 5, 6.
- each support plate 18 and the divider plate 13, 14 connected to the support plate 18 there is a cooling channel 55 for cooling liquid for cooling the divider plate 13.
- Each cooling channel 55 is provided with an inlet channel 57 running in the holding element 10 for supplying cooling liquid to the cooling channel 55 and with an outlet channel 59 running in the holding element 10 for discharging cooling liquid from the cooling channel 55.
- the holding element 10 has an inlet opening 61 for each inlet channel 57 and an outlet opening 63 for each outlet channel 59.
- the inlet openings 61 and the outlet openings 63 are arranged on an underside of the holding element 10 (see Figure 2 ), in other exemplary embodiments, however, can alternatively be arranged on the top of the holding element 10 or laterally.
- Each cooling duct 55 runs, for example, from the inlet duct 57 connected to it, first in the respective support plate 18 downwards in the direction of the strand guide block 45, then from the support plate 18 into the divider plate 13 connected to the support plate 18, then upwards in the divider plate 13 in the direction of the Holding element 10 and finally in the support plate 18 to the outlet duct 59 connected to the cooling duct 55 in the holding element 10.
- the mold divider 3 is installed in the mold 1 from above.
- the mold divider 3 is first inserted into the mold 1 without the clamping rod 39 and clamped on the first wall side 19 by the clamping wedge 25 and the clamping screw connections 27 to the first mold wall 5.
- each clamping piston 31 is checked and moved with reduced pressure to the mold divider 3 into one of the clamping piston receptacles 29.
- the clamping rod 39 is installed from above and then the clamping pistons 31 are briefly moved in the other direction under reduced pressure until the clamping rod 39 is in the clamping piston recesses 52 is jammed.
- the procedure is reversed.
- the pressure of the clamping piston 31 on the clamping rod 39 is released by a short movement of the clamping piston 31, so that the clamping rod 39 can be removed.
- the clamping pistons 31 are moved away from the mold divider 3. Then the mold divider 3 is lifted up out of the mold 1.
- the Figures 3 to 6 show the mold 1 according to the invention with the mold divider 3 in different views.
- the Fig. 3 shows an elevation that Fig. 4 a floor plan that Fig. 5 a sectional view and the Fig. 6 a perspective half-section of a mold 1 according to the invention with a built-in mold divider 3.
- the mold divider 3 is clamped by both mold walls 5, 6 of the mold 1 by respective first and second clamping pistons 31a, 31b.
- Two first clamping pistons 31a are guided through two first mold wall openings 33a through the first mold wall 5 and clamp a first side of the mold divider 3 via the clamping rod 39 and the clamping piston recesses 52 in the first clamping piston.
- two second clamping pistons 31b are passed through two second mold wall openings 33b the second mold wall 6 is guided and clamp a second side of the mold divider 3 via a further clamping rod 39 and the clamping piston recesses 52 in the second clamping piston.
- the clamping rods preferably have a handle so that they can be simply passed through a holding element recess 51 and through the clamping piston recesses 53 of the clamping piston 31a, 31b can be guided or removed from them.
- the Figures 7 to 10 show the process for the simultaneous continuous casting of two casting strands in a mold 1 using a mold divider 3.
- a mold divider 3 built into the mold 1 is first removed from the mold 1 in the manner described above.
- a cold strand 65 which has a cold strand head 67 with a cold strand recess 69 for the mold divider 3 is guided from the casting side of the mold 1 through the mold 1, so that the cold strand head 67 is arranged on the pouring side outside the mold 1.
- the mold divider 3 is installed in the mold 1 by hydraulic clamping on both sides.
- the cold strand head 67 is again inserted a little into the mold 1, so that the mold divider 3 protrudes into the cold strand recess 69 and the cold strand 65 closes the mold 1 on the outlet side.
- the actual continuous casting process is then started, in which the melt is filled into the mold 1 on both sides of the mold divider 3.
- Figure 10 schematically shows a front view of the cold strand head 67 of the cold strand 65 with the cold strand recess 69 for the mold divider 3.
- Die Cold strand recess 69 is arranged in the middle of a cold strand end 66 of cold strand 65 and has a width that corresponds to a mold divider width of the mold divider 3 used in each case.
- Figure 7 shows how the cold strand 65 is guided from the casting side of the mold 1 through the mold 1.
- the cold strand 65 has a plurality of cold strand members 70 which are movably linked to one another.
- the first and second clamping pistons 31a, 31b of the hydraulic cylinders 35 on both sides of the mold divider are in the retracted position.
- Figure 8 shows the position of the cold strand head 67 after the passage of the cold strand 65 through the mold 1 and the mold divider 3 built into the mold 1.
- the cold strand head 67 is thus arranged on the pouring side outside the mold 1.
- the first and second clamping pistons 31a, 31b of the hydraulic cylinders 35 on both sides of the mold divider are shown in the position extended towards the divider block 9, so that the clamping rods 39 are inserted through the holding element recesses 51 and the clamping piston recesses 52 of the first and second clamping pistons 31a, 31b can.
- Figure 9 shows the position of the cold strand head 67 and the cold strand end 66 after the mold 1 has been closed by the cold strand 65.
- the first and second clamping pistons 31a, 31b of the hydraulic cylinders 35 on both sides of the mold divider are shown in the position somewhat retracted by the divider block 9, so that the clamping rods 39 are clamped in the clamping piston recesses 52 of the first and second clamping pistons 31a, 31b.
- a clamping force is applied to the first and second clamping pistons 31a, 31b in a controlled manner by a pressure regulator, so that the clamping of the mold divider 3 is also ensured during operation.
- the installation is carried out in the reverse order.
- the at least one first clamping piston 31a is first moved in the direction of the divider block 9 until the clamping of the first clamping rod in the clamping piston receptacle 52 is released.
- the clamping rod 39 can then be removed.
- the first clamping pistons 31a are then moved away from the divider block 9.
- the analog steps are carried out for the second clamping piston 31b.
- the mold divider 3 is removed from the mold 1 from the sprue side.
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Claims (14)
- Lingotière (1) comprenant une cloison de lingotière (3) destinée à être insérée dans la lingotière (1), la lingotière (1) comprenant deux parois de lingotière (5, 6) situées à une distance l'une de l'autre entre lesquelles s'étend un espace intérieur de lingotière (7) permettant le passage d'une masse fondue, la cloison de lingotière (3) comprenant- un bloc formant cloison (9) pourvu de deux surfaces extérieures (11, 12) permettant de diviser l'espace intérieur de lingotière (7) en deux espaces partiels qui sont séparés l'un de l'autre par les surfaces extérieures (11, 12) du bloc formant cloison (9), et- au moins un canal de refroidissement (55) s'étendant dans le bloc formant cloison (9), destiné à un liquide de refroidissement pour le refroidissement d'au moins une surface extérieure (11, 12),
caractérisée en ce que la lingotière (1) comprend- à chaque fois au moins un premier piston de serrage (31a) qui est guidé à travers une première ouverture de paroi de lingotière (33a) dans la première paroi de lingotière (5), et- à chaque fois au moins un second piston de serrage (31b) qui est guidé à travers une seconde ouverture de paroi de lingotière (33b) dans la seconde paroi de lingotière (6), le premier et le second piston de serrage (31a, 31b), qui sont à actionnement hydraulique, pneumatique ou électromécanique, étant mobiles le long de leur axe longitudinal respectif et pouvant s'approcher du bloc formant cloison (9) et s'éloigner du bloc formant cloison (9), et pouvant exercer une force de serrage sur le bloc formant cloison (9). - Lingotière (1) comprenant une cloison de lingotière (3) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la lingotière (1) comprend plusieurs premiers pistons de serrage (31a) et plusieurs seconds pistons de serrage (31b).
- Lingotière (1) comprenant une cloison de lingotière (3) selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que l'au moins un premier piston de serrage (31a) est disposé de manière centrale par rapport à la première paroi de lingotière (5) et l'au moins un second piston de serrage (31b) est disposé de manière centrale par rapport à la seconde paroi de lingotière (6).
- Lingotière (1) comprenant une cloison de lingotière (3) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée par une barre de blocage (39) qui peut être guidée à travers un évidement de piston de serrage (52) dans l'au moins un premier piston de serrage (31a) et l'au moins un second piston de serrage (31b).
- Lingotière (1) comprenant une cloison de lingotière (3) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la lingotière (1) comprend au moins un mécanisme de réglage de force permettant de régler la force de serrage d'au moins un premier piston de serrage (31a) et/ou d'au moins un second piston de serrage (31b).
- Lingotière (1) comprenant une cloison de lingotière (3) selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que le mécanisme de réglage de force est un régulateur de pression pneumatique ou hydraulique.
- Procédé de coulée continue simultanée de deux barres de coulée dans une lingotière (1) en utilisant la lingotière (1) et une cloison de lingotière (3) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel, avant le démarrage d'une coulée continue,- un mannequin (65) pourvu d'une tête de mannequin (67) présentant un évidement de mannequin (69) pour la cloison de lingotière (3) est guidé à travers la lingotière (1) depuis un côté d'entrée de coulée de la lingotière (1), de façon que la tête de mannequin (67) soit disposée à l'extérieur de la lingotière (1) sur le côté de sortie de coulée,- la cloison de lingotière (3) est insérée dans la lingotière (1) après le passage du mannequin (65) à travers la lingotière (1), et- la tête de mannequin (67) est introduite dans la lingotière (1) depuis le côté de sortie de coulée après l'insertion de la cloison de lingotière (3), de façon que la cloison de lingotière (3) fasse saillie à l'intérieur de l'évidement de mannequin (69).
- Procédé selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que, pour monter la cloison de lingotière (3) dans la lingotière (1), on commence par introduire la cloison de lingotière (3) dans la lingotière (1) depuis le côté d'entrée de coulée sans la barre de blocage (39), l'au moins un premier piston de serrage (31a) est ensuite déplacé vers le bloc formant cloison (9) de la cloison de lingotière (3), la barre de blocage (39) est ensuite guidée à travers l'évidement de piston de serrage (52) du premier piston de serrage (31a) depuis le côté d'entrée de coulée, le premier piston de serrage (31a) est ensuite éloigné du bloc formant cloison (9) jusqu'à ce que la barre de blocage (39) soit bloquée dans l'évidement de piston de serrage (52) du premier piston de serrage (31a), et ensuite, l'au moins un second piston de serrage (31b) est déplacé vers le bloc formant cloison (9) de la cloison de lingotière (3), une autre barre de blocage (39) est ensuite guidée à travers l'évidement de piston de serrage (52) du second piston de serrage (31b) depuis le côté d'entrée de coulée, le second piston de serrage (31b) est ensuite éloigné du bloc formant cloison (9) jusqu'à ce que la barre de blocage (39) soit bloquée dans l'évidement de piston de serrage (52) du second piston de serrage (31b).
- Procédé selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que, pour monter la cloison de lingotière (3) dans la lingotière (1), on commence par introduire la cloison de lingotière (3) dans la lingotière (1) depuis le côté d'entrée de coulée sans la barre de blocage (39), l'au moins un second piston de serrage (31b) est ensuite déplacé vers le bloc formant cloison (9) de la cloison de lingotière (3), la barre de blocage (39) est ensuite guidée à travers l'évidement de piston de serrage (52) du second piston de serrage (31b) depuis le côté d'entrée de coulée, le second piston de serrage (31b) est ensuite éloigné du bloc formant cloison (9) jusqu'à ce que la barre de blocage (39) soit bloquée dans l'évidement de piston de serrage (52) du second piston de serrage (31b), et ensuite, l'au moins un premier piston de serrage (31a) est déplacé vers le bloc formant cloison (9) de la cloison de lingotière (3), une autre barre de blocage (39) est ensuite guidée à travers l'évidement de piston de serrage (52) du premier piston de serrage (31a) depuis le côté d'entrée de coulée, le premier piston de serrage (31a) est ensuite éloigné du bloc formant cloison (9) jusqu'à ce que la barre de blocage (39) soit bloquée dans l'évidement de piston de serrage (52) du premier piston de serrage (31a).
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications 7 à 9, caractérisé en ce que, avant de faire passer la tête de mannequin (67) à travers la lingotière (1), une cloison de lingotière (3) montée dans la lingotière (1) est démontée de la lingotière (1).
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications 7 à 10, caractérisé en ce que le serrage du premier et/ou second piston de serrage (31a, 31b) fait l'objet d'un réglage par commande de force ou régulation de force.
- Procédé selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que le serrage est réglé par un régulateur de pression pneumatique ou hydraulique.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications 7 à 12, caractérisé en ce que, pour démonter la cloison de lingotière (3) de la lingotière (1), on commence par déplacer l'au moins un premier piston de serrage (31a) vers le bloc formant cloison (9) jusqu'à ce que le blocage de la barre de blocage (39) dans l'évidement de piston de serrage (52) du premier piston de serrage (31a) soit supprimé, la barre de blocage (39) est ensuite retirée à travers l'évidement de piston de serrage (52) du premier piston de serrage (31a) depuis le côté d'entrée de coulée, l'au moins un premier piston de serrage (31a) est ensuite éloigné du bloc formant cloison (9) de la cloison de lingotière (3), et ensuite, l'au moins un second piston de serrage (31b) est déplacé vers le bloc formant cloison (9) jusqu'à ce que le blocage de la barre de blocage (39) dans l'évidement de piston de serrage (52) du second piston de serrage (31b) soit supprimé, la barre de blocage (39) est ensuite retirée à travers l'évidement de piston de serrage (52) du second piston de serrage (31b) depuis le côté d'entrée de coulée, l'au moins un second piston de serrage (31b) est ensuite éloigné du bloc formant cloison (9) de la cloison de lingotière (3) et, pour finir, la cloison de lingotière (3) est retirée hors de la lingotière (1) depuis le côté d'entrée de coulée.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications 7 à 12, caractérisé en ce que, pour démonter la cloison de lingotière (3) de la lingotière (1), on commence par déplacer l'au moins un second piston de serrage (31b) vers le bloc formant cloison (9) jusqu'à ce que le blocage de la barre de blocage (39) dans l'évidement de piston de serrage (52) du second piston de serrage (31b) soit supprimé, la barre de blocage (39) est ensuite retirée à travers l'évidement de piston de serrage (52) du second piston de serrage (31b) depuis le côté d'entrée de coulée, l'au moins un second piston de serrage (31b) est ensuite éloigné du bloc formant cloison (9) de la cloison de lingotière (3), et ensuite, l'au moins un premier piston de serrage (31a) est déplacé vers le bloc formant cloison (9) jusqu'à ce que le blocage de la barre de blocage (39) dans l'évidement de piston de serrage (52) du premier piston de serrage (31a) soit supprimé, la barre de blocage (39) est ensuite retirée à travers l'évidement de piston de serrage (52) du premier piston de serrage (31a) depuis le côté d'entrée de coulée, l'au moins un premier piston de serrage (31a) est ensuite éloigné du bloc formant cloison (9) de la cloison de lingotière (3) et, pour finir, la cloison de lingotière (3) est retirée hors de la lingotière (1) depuis le côté d'entrée de coulée.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA50920/2016A AT519391B1 (de) | 2016-10-07 | 2016-10-14 | Kokillenteiler zum Einbau in eine Kokille |
PCT/EP2017/076150 WO2018069483A1 (fr) | 2016-10-14 | 2017-10-13 | Lingotière dotée d'une cloison |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3525955A1 EP3525955A1 (fr) | 2019-08-21 |
EP3525955B1 true EP3525955B1 (fr) | 2020-07-15 |
Family
ID=60201526
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP17791977.6A Active EP3525955B1 (fr) | 2016-10-14 | 2017-10-13 | Lingotière dotée d'une cloison |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP3525955B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2018069483A1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3717197A (en) * | 1971-01-15 | 1973-02-20 | Mannesmann Ag | Mold for continuous casting of slab ingots |
GB1400318A (en) * | 1973-10-23 | 1975-07-16 | V Ni I Pk I Metall Mash | Continuous casting of hollow metal ingots |
JPS6254553A (ja) | 1985-09-02 | 1987-03-10 | Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd | 連続鋳造設備のツインモ−ルド |
DE10057250A1 (de) * | 2000-11-18 | 2002-05-23 | Sms Demag Ag | Mehrfach-Stranggießanlage mit verstellbarer Gleitkokille |
DE202016105609U1 (de) | 2016-10-07 | 2017-02-20 | Primetals Technologies Austria GmbH | Kokillenteiler zum Einbau in eine Kokille |
-
2017
- 2017-10-13 WO PCT/EP2017/076150 patent/WO2018069483A1/fr unknown
- 2017-10-13 EP EP17791977.6A patent/EP3525955B1/fr active Active
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP3525955A1 (fr) | 2019-08-21 |
WO2018069483A1 (fr) | 2018-04-19 |
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