EP3523069B1 - Cloison à insérer dans une lingotière - Google Patents
Cloison à insérer dans une lingotière Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3523069B1 EP3523069B1 EP17769088.0A EP17769088A EP3523069B1 EP 3523069 B1 EP3523069 B1 EP 3523069B1 EP 17769088 A EP17769088 A EP 17769088A EP 3523069 B1 EP3523069 B1 EP 3523069B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- divider
- mould
- mold
- block
- clamping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 37
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009420 retrofitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- IHQKEDIOMGYHEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dimethylarsinate Chemical class [Na+].C[As](C)([O-])=O IHQKEDIOMGYHEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/04—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds
- B22D11/05—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds into moulds having adjustable walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/04—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds
- B22D11/0403—Multiple moulds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/04—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/04—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds
- B22D11/041—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds for vertical casting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/08—Accessories for starting the casting procedure
- B22D11/081—Starter bars
- B22D11/083—Starter bar head; Means for connecting or detaching starter bars and ingots
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/14—Plants for continuous casting
- B22D11/147—Multi-strand plants
Definitions
- the invention relates to a mold divider for installation in a mold.
- a metallic melt is poured into a cooled mold, in which the solidification of the melt begins.
- surface areas of the melt solidify to form a so-called strand shell, which encloses a still liquid metal core.
- a metallic casting strand comprising the strand shell is pulled out of the mold and is then cooled further.
- a mold divider is understood to be a device which divides the mold interior into two subspaces, in each of which a casting strand of reduced width can be produced, so that in particular two casting strands can be pulled out of the mold at the same time.
- US 4637452 A discloses a mold divider which can be built into a mold and which is essentially T-shaped with a beam section and a central section extending centrally from the beam section. After installation in the mold, the central section divides the mold interior of the mold and the beam section lies on top of opposing mold walls between which the mold interior runs.
- the disadvantage of this is that the installation of the mold divider in the mold or the removal of the mold divider from the mold cannot take place in the installed state of the mold on the continuous casting machine, but rather the mold is first dismantled from the continuous casting machine and brought to a maintenance area, there the Modification (installation or removal) of the mold divider is carried out and then the modified mold is only returned to the continuous caster is assembled.
- a particularly disadvantageous aspect is the time-consuming retrofitting of the so-called "top feeding" of a cold strand into the continuous casting installation, ie when the cold strand is introduced into the mold from above (from the casting side of the mold).
- top feeding is not possible in the case of molds with a mold divider, so that the cold strand must always be introduced into the mold from below (from the pouring side of the mold, the so-called “bottom feeding”) before the casting starts .
- EP 1 206 985 A1 discloses a multiple continuous caster with adjustable slide mold, which for the simultaneous continuous casting of at least two cast strands has at least two mold parts which are variably connected to one another by a displaceable intermediate part.
- US 3,717,197 A discloses a mold for the continuous casting of several rectangular casting strands and a stationary divider construction with tiltable plates for dividing the mold.
- JP 2006 247741 A discloses a mold for a continuous caster, an intermediate element for dividing the mold and a connecting structure for fixing the intermediate element.
- GB 1,400,318 A discloses a method of casting a hollow metal block using a mold having a cooled wall and a mandrel, the cooled wall surrounding the mandrel and together with the mandrel defining an annular mold cavity.
- the invention has for its object to provide an improved assembly with a mold and a mold divider for installation in the mold. In particular, that's the way it is called “top feeding" in a mold with a built-in mold divider.
- An assembly according to the invention comprises a mold and a mold divider.
- the mold divider is designed for installation in the mold, the mold having two mold walls spaced apart from one another, between which a mold interior extends for the passage of a melt.
- the mold divider comprises a divider block with two outer surfaces for dividing the mold interior into two part spaces, which are separated from one another by the outer surfaces of the divider block, and at least one cooling channel for a cooling liquid for cooling at least one outer surface which runs in the divider block.
- the invention advantageously enables rapid installation and removal of the mold divider from above, i. H. from the sprue side of the mold, into the mold or out of the mold, the at least one cooling channel running in the divider block serving for primary cooling in the mold filled melt to form strand shells on the part of the block, casting strands formed from the melt.
- the mold divider according to the invention enables the mold divider to be installed and removed when the mold is installed in a continuous casting installation.
- the cooling channels achieve uniform cooling of the strand shell of the casting strand, which has a very positive effect on the quality of the casting strand and also greatly reduces the risk of casting breakouts.
- the divider block has two opposing divider plates, each of which forms one of the two outer surfaces of the divider block, and a middle section which is arranged between the divider plates and is connected to both divider plates.
- the middle section of the divider block has, for example, two interconnected support plates, a first support plate being connected to a first divider plate and the second support plate being connected to the second divider plate.
- a cooling channel preferably also runs in each support plate and in the divider plate connected to the support plate.
- the two outer surfaces of the divider block can be cooled independently of one another by a cooling channel in each case.
- a further embodiment of the invention provides a holding element which is connected to a first end of the divider block and which, after the mold divider has been installed in the mold, rests on the two mold walls.
- the holding element preferably has at least one inlet duct running in the holding element for supplying cooling liquid to at least one cooling duct and at least one outlet duct running in the holding element for discharging cooling liquid from at least one cooling duct.
- at least one clamping screw connection is preferably provided for clamping the holding element to a mold wall.
- the mold divider can the mold is hung in and supported by the mold walls.
- a further embodiment of the invention provides a clamping wedge for supporting the divider block on a mold wall.
- the invention further provides at least one clamping piston which is guided through a mold wall opening in a mold wall and which, driven hydraulically or pneumatically or electromechanically, can be moved along its longitudinal axis towards the divider block and away from the divider block and through which a clamping force can be exerted on the divider block.
- a clamping rod is provided, for example, which can be guided through a clamping piston recess in the at least one clamping piston.
- a further embodiment of the invention provides a strand guide block which adjoins a second end of the divider block and which has strand guide rollers for guiding casting strands discharged from the mold. This advantageously enables a lateral strand guidance of casting strands discharged from the mold through the mold divider.
- a further embodiment of the invention provides at least one cooling line running between the two outer surfaces of the divider block for the passage of a cooling liquid to the strand guide block.
- the holding element preferably also has a connecting line connected to the cooling line for supplying cooling liquid to the cooling line.
- the cooling lines advantageously enable secondary cooling of casting strands dispensed from the mold by dispensing cooling liquid onto the casting strands in the region of the strand guide block, the cooling liquid being dispensed, for example, by spray nozzles which are each arranged above a strand guide roller.
- the holding element is also advantageously used for supplying cooling liquid to each cooling line.
- Another embodiment of the invention provides temperature sensors for detecting temperatures of the two outer surfaces of the divider block.
- the temperatures of the two outer surfaces of the divider block can advantageously be monitored, which are crucial, in particular, for the formation of strand shells on these outer surfaces.
- the invention also provides a method for the continuous casting of two casting strands in a mold using an assembly according to the invention.
- a mold divider that may be built into the mold is first removed from the mold.
- a cold strand which has a cold strand head with a cold strand recess for the mold divider, is then passed through the mold from a casting side, so that the cold strand head is arranged on the pouring side outside the mold.
- the mold divider is installed in the mold. After installing the The cold strand head is inserted into the mold from the pouring side so that the mold divider protrudes into the cold strand recess.
- This method using a mold divider according to the invention realizes the above-mentioned top feeding of a cold strand while simultaneously casting two casting strands in a mold, the top feeding being made possible in that the mold divider can be removed and installed in the mold without the mold being removed from the mold Disassemble the continuous caster.
- the mold divider has a clamping rod that can be guided through a clamping piston recess in the at least one clamping piston
- the mold divider is first inserted into the mold from the sprue side without the clamping rod to install the mold divider in the mold.
- each clamping piston is moved to the divider block of the mold divider and the clamping rod is then guided from the sprue side through the clamping piston recess of each clamping piston.
- Each clamping piston is then moved away from the divider block until the clamping rod is clamped in the clamping piston recess of the clamping piston.
- Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a mold 1 and a mold divider 3 installed in the mold 1.
- the mold 1 has mutually spaced, mutually parallel mold walls 5, 6, between which a mold interior 7 extends for the passage of a melt.
- the mold divider 3 comprises a divider block 9 with two outer surfaces 11, 12 for dividing the mold interior 7 into two partial spaces which are separated from one another by the outer surfaces 11, 12 of the divider block 9, wherein in Figure 1 only a first outer surface 11 is visible. Furthermore, the mold divider 3 comprises a holding element 10 which is connected to a first end of the divider block 9 and which, after the mold divider 3 has been installed in the mold 1, rests on the upper sides of the two mold walls 5, 6 and, in the exemplary embodiment shown, faces away from the mold interior 7 Pages stick out.
- the holding element 10 is connected to the divider block 9, for example, by screw connections.
- the outer surfaces 11, 12 each form a casting cone on both sides of the divider block 9 to compensate for the strand shrinkage of the casting strands formed in the mold 1 when passing through the mold 1.
- the outer surfaces 11, 12 are therefore not plane-parallel, but have one with increasing Distance from the holding element 10 increasing distance from each other.
- Figure 2 shows a perspective view of a side having a first mold wall 5 in FIG Figure 1 shown mold 1 and the mold divider 3 installed in the mold 1.
- Figure 3 shows a perspective view of a side having the second mold wall 6 of FIG Figure 1 shown mold 1 and the mold divider 3 installed in the mold 1.
- Figure 4 shows a sectional view of the in Figure 1 shown mold 1 and the mold divider 3 installed in the mold 1.
- the divider block 9 comprises two opposing divider plates 13, 14, each of which forms one of the two outer surfaces 11, 12 of the divider block 9, and a middle section 15 arranged between the divider plates 13, 14, which is connected to both divider plates 13, 14.
- the divider plates 13, 14 are designed, for example, as copper plates.
- the middle section 15 of the divider block 9 has two support plates 17, 18 which are connected to one another, a first support plate 17 being connected to a first divider plate 13, for example by screw connections, and the second support plate 18 to the second, for example by screw connections Splitter plate 14 is connected.
- temperature sensors for example thermocouples, for detecting temperatures of the two divider plates 13, 14 can be arranged on the divider block 9.
- the support plates 17, 18 are connected to one another on two opposite wall sides 19, 20 of the divider block 9, each of which faces a mold wall 5, 6, by means of screw connections. These screw connections have screws (not shown in the figures) which are each guided through bores 21 in two mutually corresponding connecting lugs 23, 24, which on the respective wall side 19, 20 from the support plates 17, 18 to the respective mold wall 5, 6 stick out.
- the mold divider 3 is fixed in the mold 1 by jamming.
- a clamping wedge 25 is inserted between the first mold wall 5 and the support plates 17, 18 for clamping, and the holding element 10 is connected to the first mold wall 5 by means of clamping screw connections 27.
- the divider block 9 can be detachably coupled to two clamping pistons 31 via two clamping piston receptacles 29 arranged on the support plates 17, 18.
- Each clamping piston 31 is guided through a mold wall opening 33 in the second mold wall 6 into one of the two clamping piston receptacles 29 and can be moved along its longitudinal axis by a hydraulic cylinder 35.
- the mold divider 3 has a clamping rod 39 which is guided through a holding element recess 51 in the holding element 10, clamping piston recesses 52 in the clamping piston 31 and clamping piston receiving recesses 53 in the clamping piston receptacles 29.
- the mold divider 3 also has two cooling lines 41, 42 running between the two outer surfaces 11, 12 of the divider block 9, a first cooling line 41 being a cooling tube which runs on a first wall side 19 of the divider block 9 facing the first mold wall 5, and the second cooling line 42 is a cooling pipe which runs on a second wall side 20 of the divider block 9 facing the second mold wall 6.
- Long hoses or pipes (not shown) can be screwed onto the cooling tubes, which allow the mold divider 3 to be pulled out of the mold 1 to such an extent that it can be pivoted away from the mold 1 without removing the mold 1 from the continuous casting installation.
- the holding element 10 For each cooling line 41, 42, the holding element 10 has a connecting line 43, 44 connected to the cooling line 41, 42 for supplying cooling liquid to the cooling line 41, 42.
- the mold divider 3 has a strand guide block 45 which adjoins a second end of the divider block 9 facing away from the holding element 10 and has a plurality of strand guide rollers 47 for guiding casting strands discharged from the mold 1.
- Each cooling line 41, 42 extends from the holding element 10 up to the strand guide block 45 for dispensing cooling liquid onto the strand guide block 45.
- At least one lubricant line (not shown) can be provided analogously to the supply of the coolant to the strand guide block 45 and runs on or in the divider block 9 from the holding element 10 to the strand guide block 45.
- Each mold wall 5, 6 is on both sides of the divider block 9 on the part of the mold interior 7 with one each Wall plate 49 clad, which extends from the divider block 9 to one end of the mold wall 5, 6.
- a cooling channel 55 for cooling liquid for cooling the dividing plate 13, 14 runs in each support plate 17, 18 and the divider plate 13, 14 connected to the support plate 17, 18.
- Each cooling channel 55 is provided with an inlet channel 57 running in the holding element 10 for supplying coolant to the cooling channel 55 and connected to an outlet channel 59 running in the holding element 10 for removing cooling liquid from the cooling channel 55.
- the holding element 10 has an inlet opening 61 for each inlet channel 57 and an outlet opening 63 for each outlet channel 59.
- the inlet openings 61 and the outlet openings 63 are arranged on an underside of the holding element 10 (see Figure 5 ), in other exemplary embodiments, however, can alternatively be arranged on the top of the holding element 10 or laterally.
- Each cooling duct 55 runs, for example, downward from the inlet duct 57 connected to it, first in the respective support plate 17, 18 in the direction of the strand guide block 45, then from the support plate 17, 18 into the divider plate 13, 14 connected to the support plate 17, 18, and then in the divider plate 13, 14 upwards in the direction of the holding element 10 and finally in the support plate 17, 18 to the outlet duct 59 connected to the cooling duct 55 in the holding element 10.
- Figure 5 branches a perspective view of the in Figure 1 The mold 1 shown and the mold divider 3 installed in the mold 1 in the region of the hydraulic cylinders 35 and the outlet openings 63 of the outlet channels 59.
- the mold divider 3 is installed in the mold 1 from above.
- the mold divider 3 is first inserted into the mold 1 without the clamping rod 39 and on the first Wall side 19 clamped to the first mold wall 5 by the clamping wedge 25 and the clamping screw connections 27.
- each clamping piston 31 is checked and moved with reduced pressure to the mold divider 3 into one of the clamping piston receptacles 29.
- the clamping rod 39 is installed from above and then the clamping pistons 31 are briefly moved in the other direction under reduced pressure until the clamping rod 39 is clamped in the clamping piston recesses 52.
- the procedure is reversed. First, the pressure of the clamping piston 31 on the clamping rod 39 is released by a short movement of the clamping piston 31, so that the clamping rod 39 can be removed. After removal of the clamping rod 39, the clamping pistons 31 are moved away from the mold divider 3. Then the mold divider 3 is lifted up out of the mold 1.
- the Figures 6 to 9 show the process for the simultaneous continuous casting of two casting strands in a mold 1 using a mold divider 3.
- a mold divider 3 built into the mold 1 is first removed from the mold 1 in the manner described above.
- a cold strand 65 which has a cold strand head 67 with a cold strand recess 69 for the mold divider 3 is guided from the casting side of the mold 1 through the mold 1, so that the cold strand head 67 is arranged on the pouring side outside the mold 1.
- the mold divider 3 is installed in the mold 1 in the manner described above.
- the cold strand head 67 is again inserted a little into the mold 1, so that the mold divider 3 protrudes into the cold strand recess 69 and the cold strand 65 closes the mold 1 on the outlet side.
- the actual continuous casting process is then started, in which the melt is filled into the mold 1 on both sides of the mold divider 3.
- Figure 6 schematically shows a front view of the cold strand head 67 of the cold strand 65 with the cold strand recess 69 for the mold divider 3.
- the cold strand recess 69 is arranged in the middle of a cold strand end 66 of the cold strand 65 and has a width which corresponds to a mold divider width b of the mold divider 3 used in each case ( please refer Figure 10 ).
- Figure 7 shows how the cold strand 65 is guided from the casting side of the mold 1 through the mold 1.
- the cold strand 65 has a plurality of cold strand members 70 which are movably linked to one another.
- Figure 8 shows the position of the cold strand head 67 after the cold strand 65 has been passed through the mold 1 and the mold divider 3 installed in the mold 1.
- Figure 9 shows the position of the cold strand head 67 and the cold strand end 66 after the mold 1 has been closed by the cold strand 65.
- different mold dividers 3 are preferably provided, which differ from one another by their mold part widths b.
- the mold divider 3 used in each case is selected as a function of the intended casting strand width a, as follows based on Figure 10 is explained.
- Figure 10 schematically shows a longitudinal sectional view through a mold 1 with a mold divider 3. Also shown are the side walls 71, 72 of the mold 1 opposite the outer surfaces 11, 12 and pouring positions 73, 74 for pouring melt on both sides of the mold divider 3, each Pouring position 73, 74 the position of a center of one filled in the mold 1 Melt flow indicates.
- the side walls 71, 72 are each displaceable relative to the mold divider 3 within a displacement region 75, 76.
- the distance between a side wall 71, 72 and the outer surface 11, 12 of the mold divider 3 facing it defines the casting strand width a of the casting strand which is poured between the side wall 71, 72 and the outer surface 11, 12.
- the mold divider 3 used for the continuous casting of casting strands of a predetermined casting strand width a is preferably selected such that its mold divider width b enables the distance of each outer surface 11, 12 to the adjacent pouring position 73, 74 to be as close as possible to half the casting strand width a, so that the pouring position 73, 74 is as close as possible to the center between a side wall 71, 72 and the outer surface 11, 12 of the mold divider 3 facing it. This advantageously enables an optimal filling of melt on both sides of the mold divider 3.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
Claims (16)
- Ensemble comprenant une lingotière (1) et une cloison de lingotière (3) qui est conçue pour être insérée dans la lingotière (1), dans lequel la lingotière (1) comprend deux parois de lingotière (5, 6) situées à une distance l'une de l'autre entre lesquelles s'étend un espace intérieur de lingotière (7) permettant le passage d'une masse fondue, la cloison de lingotière (3) comprenant- un bloc formant cloison (9) pourvu de deux surfaces extérieures (11, 12) permettant de diviser l'espace intérieur de lingotière (7) en deux espaces partiels qui sont séparés l'un de l'autre par les surfaces extérieures (11, 12) du bloc formant cloison (9),- et au moins un canal de refroidissement (55) s'étendant dans le bloc formant cloison (9), destiné à un liquide de refroidissement pour le refroidissement d'au moins une surface extérieure (11, 12),
caractérisé par au moins un piston de serrage (31) guidé à travers une ouverture de paroi de lingotière (33) dans une paroi de lingotière (5, 6), lequel piston, pourvu d'un actionnement hydraulique, pneumatique ou électromécanique, est mobile le long de son axe longitudinal, pouvant s'approcher du bloc formant cloison (9) et s'éloigner du bloc formant cloison (9), et peut exercer une force de serrage sur le bloc formant cloison (9). - Ensemble selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que le bloc formant cloison (9) comprend deux plaques de séparation (13, 14) se faisant face qui forment chacune une des deux surfaces extérieures (11, 12) du bloc formant cloison (9) et une partie centrale (15) située entre les plaques de séparation (13, 14) qui est reliée aux deux plaques de séparation (13, 14). - Ensemble selon la revendication 2,
caractérisé en ce que la partie centrale (15) du bloc formant cloison (9) comprend deux plaques d'appui (17, 18) reliées l'une à l'autre, une première plaque d'appui (17) étant reliée à une première plaque de séparation (13) et la seconde plaque d'appui (18) étant reliée à la seconde plaque de séparation (14). - Ensemble selon la revendication 3,
caractérisé en ce qu'un canal de refroidissement (55) s'étend dans chaque plaque d'appui (17, 18) et la plaque de séparation (13, 14) reliée à la plaque d'appui (17, 18) . - Ensemble selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que la cloison de lingotière (3) comprend un élément de retenue (10) relié à une première extrémité du bloc formant cloison (9), qui repose sur les deux parois de lingotière (5, 6) après l'insertion de la cloison de lingotière (3) dans la lingotière (1). - Ensemble selon la revendication 5,
caractérisé par au moins un canal d'entrée (57) s'étendant dans l'élément de retenue (10) pour l'amenée de fluide de refroidissement vers au moins un canal de refroidissement (55) et au moins un canal de sortie (59) s'étendant dans l'élément de retenue (10) pour l'évacuation de fluide de refroidissement hors d'au moins un canal de refroidissement (55). - Ensemble selon la revendication 5 ou 6,
caractérisé par au moins un assemblage par vis de serrage (27) pour bloquer l'élément de retenue (10) avec une paroi de lingotière (5, 6). - Ensemble selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé par une cale de serrage (25) destinée à l'appui du bloc formant cloison (9) sur une paroi de lingotière (5, 6). - Ensemble selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé par une barre de blocage (39) qui peut être guidée à travers un évidement de piston de serrage (52) dans l'au moins un piston de serrage (31). - Ensemble selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que la cloison de lingotière (3) comprend un bloc de guidage de barre (45) qui est contigu à une seconde extrémité du bloc formant cloison (9) et qui comprend des rouleaux de guidage de barre (47) destinés à guider des barres de coulée sortant de la lingotière (1). - Ensemble selon la revendication 10,
caractérisé par au moins une conduite de refroidissement (41, 42) s'étendant entre les deux surfaces extérieures (11, 12) du bloc formant cloison (9), destinée à la circulation d'un fluide de refroidissement vers le bloc de guidage de barre (45). - Ensemble selon la revendication 11 et l'une des revendications 5 à 7,
caractérisé en ce que l'élément de retenue (10) comprend, pour chaque conduite de refroidissement (41, 42), une conduite de liaison (43, 44) reliée à la conduite de refroidissement (41, 42) et destinée à l'alimentation de la conduite de refroidissement (41, 42) en fluide de refroidissement. - Ensemble selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé par des capteurs de température permettant la détection de températures des deux surfaces extérieures (11, 12) du bloc formant cloison (9). - Procédé de coulée continue simultanée de deux barres de coulée dans une lingotière (1) en utilisant un ensemble réalisé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel, avant le démarrage d'une coulée continue,- un mannequin (65) pourvu d'une tête de mannequin (67) présentant un évidement de mannequin (69) pour la cloison de lingotière (3) est guidé à travers la lingotière (1) depuis un côté d'entrée de coulée de la lingotière (1), de façon à ce que la tête de mannequin (67) soit disposée à l'extérieur de la lingotière (1) sur le côté de sortie de coulée,- la cloison de lingotière (3) est insérée dans la lingotière (1) après le passage du mannequin (65) à travers la lingotière (1),- et la tête de mannequin (67) est introduite dans la lingotière (1) depuis le côté de sortie de coulée après l'insertion de la cloison de lingotière (3), de façon à ce que la cloison de lingotière (3) fasse saillie à l'intérieur de l'évidement de mannequin (69).
- Procédé selon la revendication 14, dans lequel l'ensemble est réalisé selon la revendication 9,
caractérisé en ce que, pour insérer la cloison de lingotière (3) dans la lingotière (1), on commence par introduire la cloison de lingotière (3) dans la lingotière (1) depuis le côté d'entrée de coulée sans la barre de blocage (39), chaque piston de serrage (31) est ensuite déplacé vers le bloc formant cloison (9) de la cloison de lingotière (3), la barre de blocage (39) est ensuite guidée à travers l'évidement de piston de serrage (52) de chaque piston de serrage (31) depuis le côté d'entrée de coulée et chaque piston de serrage (31) est ensuite éloigné du bloc formant cloison (9) jusqu'à ce que la barre de blocage (39) soit bloquée dans l'évidement de piston de serrage (52) du piston de serrage (31). - Procédé selon la revendication 14 ou 15,
caractérisé en ce que, avant de faire passer la tête de mannequin (67) à travers la lingotière (1), une cloison de lingotière (3) insérée dans la lingotière (1) est enlevée de la lingotière (1).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202016105609.8U DE202016105609U1 (de) | 2016-10-07 | 2016-10-07 | Kokillenteiler zum Einbau in eine Kokille |
ATA50920/2016A AT519391B1 (de) | 2016-10-07 | 2016-10-14 | Kokillenteiler zum Einbau in eine Kokille |
PCT/EP2017/073769 WO2018065216A1 (fr) | 2016-10-07 | 2017-09-20 | Cloison à insérer dans une lingotière |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3523069A1 EP3523069A1 (fr) | 2019-08-14 |
EP3523069B1 true EP3523069B1 (fr) | 2020-07-15 |
Family
ID=58281640
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP17769088.0A Active EP3523069B1 (fr) | 2016-10-07 | 2017-09-20 | Cloison à insérer dans une lingotière |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3523069B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | AT519391B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE202016105609U1 (fr) |
RU (2) | RU188137U1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202016105609U1 (de) * | 2016-10-07 | 2017-02-20 | Primetals Technologies Austria GmbH | Kokillenteiler zum Einbau in eine Kokille |
WO2018069483A1 (fr) | 2016-10-14 | 2018-04-19 | Primetals Technologies Austria GmbH | Lingotière dotée d'une cloison |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3717197A (en) * | 1971-01-15 | 1973-02-20 | Mannesmann Ag | Mold for continuous casting of slab ingots |
GB1400318A (en) * | 1973-10-23 | 1975-07-16 | V Ni I Pk I Metall Mash | Continuous casting of hollow metal ingots |
JPS6254553A (ja) | 1985-09-02 | 1987-03-10 | Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd | 連続鋳造設備のツインモ−ルド |
SU1537358A1 (ru) * | 1987-12-17 | 1990-01-23 | Производственное объединение "Уралмаш" | Кристаллизатор машины непрерывного лить металлов |
US4942919A (en) * | 1988-02-17 | 1990-07-24 | Sms Concast, Inc. | Mold and support zone for continuous casting |
RU2048242C1 (ru) * | 1991-12-27 | 1995-11-20 | Акционерное общество "Кауно кетаус леикла" | Многоручьевой кристаллизатор для непрерывного литья заготовок |
AT400824B (de) * | 1993-12-27 | 1996-03-25 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Strangiesskokille |
DE10057250A1 (de) * | 2000-11-18 | 2002-05-23 | Sms Demag Ag | Mehrfach-Stranggießanlage mit verstellbarer Gleitkokille |
DE10116087A1 (de) * | 2001-03-30 | 2002-10-10 | Sms Demag Ag | Verstellbarer Kokillenteiler zum Einbau in eine konventionelle Brammenkokille |
DE202016105609U1 (de) * | 2016-10-07 | 2017-02-20 | Primetals Technologies Austria GmbH | Kokillenteiler zum Einbau in eine Kokille |
-
2016
- 2016-10-07 DE DE202016105609.8U patent/DE202016105609U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2016-10-14 AT ATA50920/2016A patent/AT519391B1/de active
-
2017
- 2017-09-20 EP EP17769088.0A patent/EP3523069B1/fr active Active
- 2017-10-05 RU RU2017134945U patent/RU188137U1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2017-10-13 RU RU2019111019A patent/RU2754072C2/ru active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3523069A1 (fr) | 2019-08-14 |
AT519391A1 (de) | 2018-06-15 |
AT519391B1 (de) | 2019-08-15 |
RU2019111019A (ru) | 2020-11-16 |
DE202016105609U1 (de) | 2017-02-20 |
RU188137U1 (ru) | 2019-04-01 |
RU2754072C2 (ru) | 2021-08-25 |
RU2019111019A3 (fr) | 2021-03-23 |
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