EP3504028B1 - Schrupp-schleifwerkzeug - Google Patents
Schrupp-schleifwerkzeug Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3504028B1 EP3504028B1 EP16757009.2A EP16757009A EP3504028B1 EP 3504028 B1 EP3504028 B1 EP 3504028B1 EP 16757009 A EP16757009 A EP 16757009A EP 3504028 B1 EP3504028 B1 EP 3504028B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- grinding
- abrasive
- grinding tool
- roughing
- circle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000006061 abrasive grain Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 42
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 43
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 8
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 5
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D7/00—Bonded abrasive wheels, or wheels with inserted abrasive blocks, designed for acting otherwise than only by their periphery, e.g. by the front face; Bushings or mountings therefor
- B24D7/16—Bushings; Mountings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D13/00—Wheels having flexibly-acting working parts, e.g. buffing wheels; Mountings therefor
- B24D13/02—Wheels having flexibly-acting working parts, e.g. buffing wheels; Mountings therefor acting by their periphery
- B24D13/08—Wheels having flexibly-acting working parts, e.g. buffing wheels; Mountings therefor acting by their periphery comprising annular or circular sheets packed side by side
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D3/00—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
- B24D3/001—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as supporting member
- B24D3/002—Flexible supporting members, e.g. paper, woven, plastic materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D3/00—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
- B24D3/02—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent
- B24D3/20—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent and being essentially organic
- B24D3/28—Resins or natural or synthetic macromolecular compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D5/00—Bonded abrasive wheels, or wheels with inserted abrasive blocks, designed for acting only by their periphery; Bushings or mountings therefor
- B24D5/16—Bushings; Mountings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D3/00—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
- B24D3/007—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent between different parts of an abrasive tool
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D5/00—Bonded abrasive wheels, or wheels with inserted abrasive blocks, designed for acting only by their periphery; Bushings or mountings therefor
- B24D5/02—Wheels in one piece
- B24D5/04—Wheels in one piece with reinforcing means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D9/00—Wheels or drums supporting in exchangeable arrangement a layer of flexible abrasive material, e.g. sandpaper
- B24D9/08—Circular back-plates for carrying flexible material
- B24D9/085—Devices for mounting sheets on a backing plate
Definitions
- the invention relates to a roughing-grinding tool according to the preamble of claim 1, in particular for operating hand-held angle grinders.
- roughing refers to the lifting of material with a large chip volume.
- Rough grinding tools should enable a high removal rate to achieve a short machining time and at the same time have a long service life.
- a grinding wheel with a carrier plate and a plurality of grinding discs is known.
- the carrier plate is stepped in such a way that several ring sections are formed, to each of which a grinding disc is attached.
- the grinding discs form a multi-layer grinding disc package.
- the grinding wheel package forms an essentially frustoconically stepped recess. This enables the grinding wheel to be placed on a workpiece surface at different angles and to work through the grinding wheel package as completely as possible until the carrier plate hits the workpiece surface and the grinding wheel is worn.
- a flap disc which comprises a support disc with attached abrasive flaps.
- the carrier disk is made of a fiber-reinforced matrix material with abrasive grains embedded in it.
- the grinding wheel includes layers with abrasive grains and layers without abrasive grains.
- the invention is based on the object of creating a robust roughing-grinding tool that is easy to manufacture and that has a high stock removal rate in conjunction with a long service life.
- the support body is designed for rough grinding and comprises an abrasive grain.
- the support body thus serves on the one hand to support the at least one grinding disc during rough grinding and on the other hand itself for rough grinding, whereby a high level of robustness and a long service life of the roughing-grinding tool are achieved.
- the support body is designed in particular in such a way that it withstands the safety requirement "single-point side load" according to the German standard DIN EN 12413 "Safety requirements for abrasives made from bonded abrasives (May 2011 version).
- the support body is also simple in design and easy to manufacture. By the choice of abrasive grain a high stock removal rate is achieved for the material to be processed.
- the roughing-grinding tool is designed, for example, as a grinding wheel or a cup wheel.
- the support body is preferably designed in the form of a disk and in particular has an offset.
- the roughing and grinding tool is easy to manufacture and robust.
- One as a rough grinding wheel The trained roughing-grinding tool can also be used universally.
- the support body and / or the at least one grinding disc and / or at least one of the grinding discs preferably have an offset.
- the roughing-grinding tool has one or more grinding discs which is or are arranged on the support body.
- the grinding disc adjacent to the support body is attached to the support body by gluing and / or rivets and / or screws and / or stapling. If the roughing-grinding tool has several grinding discs, each additional grinding disc is attached to the grinding disc below by gluing and / or riveting and / or screws and / or stapling.
- the bonding takes place by means of an adhesive layer, which preferably comprises a resin.
- the at least one grinding disc is fastened in the connection area and is not fastened in the working area surrounding the connection area.
- the roughing-grinding tool thus guarantees a high stock removal rate. If, for example, the roughing-grinding tool has several grinding discs, the grinding discs of a grinding disc pack are unconnected and unlaminated close to one another in the work area. Because the at least one grinding disc is not connected in the work area, it is removed in a simple manner from the grinding process after it has been worn out.
- the at least one grinding disc is made from coated abrasives. An abrasive grain is thus arranged on a carrier layer or a base by means of a binding agent.
- the working area of the at least one grinding wheel is designed to be essentially ring-shaped or disk-shaped.
- the at least one grinding disc each has at least one grinding layer with oriented abrasive grain and / or non-oriented abrasive grain.
- the abrasive grain is selected in particular from diamond, cubic boron nitride (CBN), silicon carbide (SiC), natural corundum and / or synthetic corundum.
- the corundum is, for example, zirconium corundum and / or aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ).
- a roughing-grinding tool ensures a long service life.
- the abrasive grain is bound by means of a binding agent and forms a grinding layer or a grinding area.
- the binder is in particular a synthetic resin such as phenolic resin.
- the grinding layer preferably has a thickness in the direction of an axis of the roughing-grinding tool which corresponds to a thickness of the support body. This means that the support body forms the grinding layer over its entire thickness.
- the abrasive grain is selected in particular from diamond, cubic boron nitride (CBN), silicon carbide (SiC), natural corundum and / or synthetic corundum.
- the corundum is, for example, zirconium corundum and / or aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ).
- the grinding layer or the grinding area is formed at least on an upper side and / or on an underside of the support body.
- the abrasive grain of the support body is identical and / or different from an abrasive grain of the at least one grinding disc.
- the grinding layers or the grinding areas of the Carrier bodies have an identical abrasive grain or different abrasive grain.
- a roughing-grinding tool ensures a long service life.
- the support body preferably has two support body reinforcements adjacent to the outer sides of the support body, that is to say adjacent to the upper side and the underside of the support body.
- the at least one support body reinforcement is connected to the support body by means of a binding agent or a resin.
- the outer support body reinforcements are impregnated with the binder or resin, for example.
- the outer support body reinforcements are preferably designed as a fabric, in particular as a glass fabric or glass fiber fabric.
- a roughing-grinding tool according to claim 4 ensures a long service life.
- the support body preferably has an inner support body reinforcement which is embedded in the grinding layer or the grinding area.
- the inner support body reinforcement is penetrated by the bonded abrasive grain.
- a roughing-grinding tool according to claim 5 ensures a high level of robustness and a long service life.
- the outer diameter of the carrier body preferably corresponds to the outer diameter of the grinding wheel.
- a roughing-grinding tool has an extremely long service life.
- the at least one grinding wheel in particular a grinding wheel package formed from a plurality of grinding wheels, is arranged between two support bodies which each include an abrasive grain for rough grinding.
- the support bodies are constructed identically or differently.
- the first support body is arranged on an upper side with the adjacent one connected to the first grinding wheel of a grinding wheel package, whereas the second support body is connected on an underside to the adjacent last grinding wheel of the grinding wheel package.
- a roughing-grinding tool according to claim 7 ensures a high level of robustness and a long service life.
- the grinding discs of the grinding disc pack are arranged in layers on top of one another.
- a roughing-grinding tool ensures simple manufacture.
- the grinding discs are arranged one above the other in a simple manner and adjacent grinding discs are connected to one another.
- the connection takes place in particular by gluing.
- Adjacent grinding discs are preferably connected to one another in an internal connecting area and are not connected to one another in a working area surrounding the connecting area.
- the support body and the grinding wheel package are therefore easy to manufacture.
- a roughing-grinding tool ensures simple manufacture.
- the first grinding disc is attached directly to the support body, whereas the second grinding disc is attached exclusively to the first grinding disc.
- the second grinding wheel is therefore not directly but only indirectly connected to the support body.
- the connection is made in particular by gluing.
- the grinding blanks preferably have an inner connecting area in which the first grinding blanks are connected to the support body and the second grinding blanks are connected to the first grinding blanks, and a working area surrounding the connecting area in which the grinding blanks are not connected.
- a roughing-grinding tool ensures a high stock removal rate.
- the directed abrasive grain results in a high level of aggressiveness and a high removal rate. In particular, this enables the roughing-grinding tool to be used flat.
- the abrasive grain is preferably made of diamond, cubic boron nitride (CBN), silicon carbide (SiC), natural corundum and / or synthetic corundum.
- the corundum is, for example, zirconium corundum and / or aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ).
- a roughing-grinding tool ensures a high level of robustness.
- the grinding wheel reinforcement achieves a high level of strength against tearing of the respective grinding wheel.
- the grinding wheel reinforcement is attached to the at least one grinding wheel in at least one work area.
- the grinding wheel reinforcement is preferably attached to the at least one grinding wheel over the entire surface, that is to say in a work area and a connection area.
- the grinding wheel reinforcement is in particular attached to a rear side of the at least one grinding wheel.
- the grinding wheel reinforcement is preferably attached to the back of the grinding wheel by means of a binding agent, for example phenolic resin.
- a grinding wheel reinforcement is attached to each of the grinding discs.
- the grinding wheel reinforcement is connected, for example, to the rear or underside of the grinding wheel by means of a resin.
- a resin Preferably, all grinding discs are connected to an associated grinding disc reinforcement. If necessary, only individual grinding discs can be connected to a grinding disc reinforcement.
- a grinding wheel reinforcement is preferably attached to a rear side or underside of the at least one grinding wheel and / or embedded in a grinding layer of the at least one grinding wheel.
- the binding agent, in particular the resin, for fastening the grinding wheel reinforcement also serves, in particular, to attach the grinding disc to the support body or to the grinding disc lying underneath.
- a roughing-grinding tool ensures simple manufacture.
- the at least one grinding disc is made from coated abrasives.
- the backing forms a carrier layer for the abrasive grain placed on it.
- the carrier layer is designed in particular as paper, volcanic fiber, fleece and / or as a carrier textile, such as, for example, as a woven fabric and / or scrim.
- the abrasive grain is arranged in a directional and / or non-directional manner on the carrier layer.
- the abrasive grain is bonded to the backing layer by means of a binder.
- a cover layer or cover bond can be arranged on the abrasive grain.
- the carrier textile preferably comprises polyester fibers, cotton fibers and / or glass fibers and is in particular a polyester-cotton mixture.
- the roughing and grinding tool thus guarantees easy production and a long service life.
- the carrier textile is in particular a carrier fabric with at least one thread in a warp and a weft direction.
- the carrier textile is preferably designed as a polyester and cotton blend.
- a roughing-grinding tool ensures a long service life.
- the at least one grinding wheel is stiffened with a filling resin, so that a cyclical deflection of the at least one grinding wheel is reduced when a workpiece is being machined. Due to a pronounced cyclical deflection, the abrasive grain is torn from the base before the abrasive grain is worn out and has reached its material removal potential. In addition, the abrasive layer is weakened by torn abrasive grains, since neighboring abrasive grains can no longer support each other. The stiffening creates a pronounced cyclic deflection prevented.
- the stiffening takes place by subsequently adding a filling resin to the grinding discs, which are formed from abrasive on a backing, and then curing the filling resin.
- the filling resin is selected, for example, from the group consisting of thermosets, elastomers, synthetic resins and / or thermoplastics and combinations thereof.
- the filling resin is preferably a thermoset, such as phenolic resin.
- the grinding discs are provided or soaked with the filling resin in a simple manner after they have been connected to the support body or to a grinding disc lying underneath.
- the at least one grinding wheel is preferably immersed in a bath with filling resin.
- a roughing-grinding tool according to claim 14 ensures a high level of robustness and a long service life.
- the at least one support body reinforcement and / or the respective grinding wheel reinforcement is preferably a fabric, in particular a glass fiber fabric.
- a roughing-grinding tool ensures a long service life.
- the at least one grinding layer of the respective grinding wheel comprises an abrasive grain.
- Each grinding disc can have a grinding layer on an underside facing the carrier body and / or an upper side facing away from the carrier body. All grinding discs preferably have a grinding layer on the respective top side and / or the respective bottom side.
- the grinding layers of the respective grinding wheel are formed from an identical abrasive grain or different abrasive grain.
- the grinding layers of different grinding discs are formed from identical abrasive grain and / or from different abrasive grain.
- a roughing-grinding tool 1 is a roughing-grinding wheel and has a disk-shaped or plate-shaped support body 2 and a grinding wheel package 3.
- the support body 2 and the grinding wheel package 3 form a through opening 5 for fastening a tool drive concentrically to a common axis M.
- the support body 2 forms an annular crank 6.
- a flat working area 7 is arranged radially outside the crank 6, whereas a connection area 8 and a clamping area 9 are arranged radially inside the crank 6.
- the roughing grinding wheel can be made flat.
- the grinding wheel package 3 has a number N of grinding wheels S and associated grinding wheel reinforcements A, where the following applies to the number N: 1 N 9, in particular 2 N 8, and in particular 3 N 7.
- N 1 N 9, in particular 2 N 8, and in particular 3 N 7.
- a grinding wheel package 3 with four grinding wheels and four associated grinding wheel armatures is shown by way of example, the grinding wheel being designated in detail with S 1 to S 4 and the associated grinding wheel armoring with A 1 to A 4 .
- the respective grinding wheel reinforcement A 1 to A 4 is attached to a rear side 10 of the respective associated grinding wheel S 1 to S 4 . Fastening takes place, for example, over the entire surface by means of a binding agent such as a phenolic resin.
- the respective grinding wheel reinforcement A 1 to A 4 is provided at least in the working area 7 of the respective grinding wheel S 1 to S 4 and is attached to the rear 10 over the entire surface.
- the respective grinding wheel reinforcement A 1 to A 4 is, for example, a fabric made of glass fibers and / or a fabric made of jute fibers.
- the first grinding wheel S 1 with the associated first grinding wheel reinforcement A 1 is fastened in the connecting area 8 to the support body 2. Fastening takes place in particular by gluing.
- a circumferential adhesive layer 4 is applied in the connection area 8 near the crank 6, by means of which the first grinding blank S 1 including the associated grinding blank reinforcement A 1 is glued.
- the adhesive layer 4 is formed in particular by the binding agent or resin with which the grinding wheel reinforcement A 1 is attached to the grinding wheel S 1 .
- the second grinding wheel S 2 including the associated second grinding wheel armoring A 2 is attached to the first grinding wheel S 1 in the connecting area 8. Fastening takes place in particular by gluing.
- a circumferential adhesive layer 4 is applied in a corresponding manner in the connection area 8 near the crank 6, by means of which the gluing takes place.
- the bonding of the grinding wheel S 2 to the grinding wheel S 1 underneath is carried out in particular with the binding agent or resin, which is also used to attach the grinding wheel reinforcement A 2 to the grinding wheel S 2 .
- the third grinding wheel S 3 with the associated third grinding wheel armoring A 3 is attached to the second grinding wheel S 2 and the fourth grinding wheel S 4 with the associated fourth grinding wheel armoring A 4 is attached to the third grinding wheel S 3 .
- the first grinding wheel S 1 with the associated grinding wheel armoring A 1 is thus attached to the support body 2, whereas the other grinding wheels S 2 to S 4 with the associated grinding wheel armoring A 2 to A 4 are attached to the grinding wheel S 1 to S below 3 are attached.
- the grinding discs S 2 to S 4 with the associated grinding disc reinforcements A 2 to A 4 are therefore not attached directly to the support body 2.
- the grinding discs S 1 to S 4 with the associated grinding disc reinforcements A 1 to A 4 are unsecured or unconnected and lie close to one another without a lamination.
- the support body 2 has a support body outer diameter D T and the grinding discs S 1 to S 4 with the associated grinding disc armatures A 1 to A 4 have a grinding disc outer diameter Ds, where preferably: 0.1 ⁇ D S D T 1.2 ⁇ D S , in particular 0.5 ⁇ D S D T 1.1 ⁇ D S , and in particular 0.8 ⁇ D S D T D S.
- D T ⁇ D S.
- the grinding discs S 1 to S 4 are made of abrasive on a backing.
- the grinding discs S 1 to S 4 comprise a backing layer 11 to which a directional abrasive grain 13 is bound by means of a binding agent 12.
- a cover layer 14 is formed on the directed abrasive grain 13.
- the carrier layer 11 forms the rear side 10 for fastening the respective grinding wheel reinforcement A 1 to A 4 .
- the binding agent 12 with the abrasive grain 13 and the cover layer 14 forms a respective grinding layer 17 of the grinding discs S 1 to S 4 .
- the grinding layer 17 is arranged on an upper side of the respective grinding disc S 1 to S 4 facing away from the support body 2. Alternatively or additionally, the grinding layer 17 can be arranged on an underside facing the support body 2.
- a grinding layer 17 is preferably arranged on an upper side and on a lower side, so that working on both sides is made possible.
- the carrier layer 11 is designed, for example, as paper, vulcanized fiber, fleece and / or as a carrier textile.
- a carrier textile preferably comprises polyester fibers, cotton fibers and / or glass fibers.
- the carrier layer 11 is designed in particular as a polyester-cotton blend fabric.
- the binder 12 is, for example, a synthetic resin, in particular phenolic resin.
- the directed abrasive grain 13 is, for example, a diamond abrasive grain.
- the abrasive grain 13 is selected in particular from diamond, cubic boron nitride (CBN), silicon carbide (SiC), and natural corundum and / or synthetic corundum.
- the corundum is, for example, zirconium corundum and / or aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ).
- the support body 2 is designed for rough grinding. It comprises an abrasive grain 16 bound by means of a binding agent 15 and support body reinforcements 18 and 19.
- the abrasive grain 16 is selected, for example, from diamond, cubic boron nitride (CBN), silicon carbide (SiC), natural corundum and / or synthetic corundum.
- the corundum is, for example, zirconium corundum and / or aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ).
- the outer support body reinforcements 18 are arranged adjacent to an upper side 20 facing the first grinding disc S 1 and an underside 21 facing away from the grinding disc S 1 , whereas the inner support body reinforcement 19 is embedded in the support body 2 and from the binding agent 15 and the abrasive grain 16 is interspersed.
- the support body 2 has a support body thickness d T in the direction of the axis M, with which the support body 2 forms a rough grinding layer or grinding layer 22.
- the support body reinforcements 18, 19 are preferably designed as a fabric.
- the fabric includes in particular glass fibers and / or jute fibers.
- the roughing-grinding tool 1 embodied as a roughing-grinding wheel has a second support body 23, so that the grinding wheel package 3 is arranged between the first support body 2 and the second support body 23.
- the second support body 23 is designed identically to the first support body 2.
- the second support body 23 is oriented in the same way as the first support body 2 and is fastened in the connection area 8 to the last grinding blank S 4. Fastening takes place in particular by gluing.
- the grinding discs S 1 to S 4 have a filling resin 24 impregnated, which stiffens the grinding discs S 1 to S 4 after hardening.
- the filling resin 24 is thus additionally introduced into the grinding discs S 1 to S 4, which are formed from grinding media on a support.
- the roughing-grinding tool 1 is impregnated with the filler resin 24, for example after the grinding discs S 1 to S 4 have been attached, preferably by immersion in a bath of filler resin 24.
- the filler resin 24 is, for example, a synthetic resin, preferably phenolic resin.
- the filling resin 24 soaks in particular the carrier layer 11 and stiffens the threads contained therein.
- FIG. 5 a third embodiment is described, which can also be combined with the first two embodiments.
- the grinding discs S 1 to S 4 each form two grinding layers 17 so that the respective grinding disc reinforcement A 1 to A 4 is embedded in the associated grinding disc S 1 to S 4.
- One of the grinding layers 17 faces the support body 2 or 23, whereas the other grinding layer 17 faces away from the support body 2 or 23.
- This means that the grinding layers 17 are formed on an upper side and on a lower side of the respective grinding disc S 1 to S 4 . This enables both sides to work with the roughing-grinding tool 1.
- the support body 2 or the support bodies 2, 23 serve according to the invention to support the grinding wheel pack 3 and at the same time themselves for rough grinding.
- the directed abrasive grain 13 achieves a high removal rate and a high level of aggressiveness, so that the roughing-grinding tool 1 can be used with the advantages according to the invention in particular even at flat angles of attack.
- the supporting body 2 or the supporting bodies 2, 23 themselves have the properties of a roughing-grinding tool, in particular a roughing-grinding wheel.
- the roughing-grinding tool 1 is designed, for example, as a roughing-grinding wheel or as a roughing-grinding cup. If necessary, an additional paper separating layer can be provided between a grinding wheel reinforcement and one of the neighboring grinding wheels.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL16757009T PL3504028T3 (pl) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | Narzędzie do szlifowania zgrubnego |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2016/069903 WO2018036616A1 (de) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | Schrupp-schleifwerkzeug |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3504028A1 EP3504028A1 (de) | 2019-07-03 |
EP3504028B1 true EP3504028B1 (de) | 2021-03-17 |
Family
ID=56800285
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16757009.2A Active EP3504028B1 (de) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | Schrupp-schleifwerkzeug |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20210245329A2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP3504028B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN109689300B (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2016421095B2 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR112019002968B1 (zh) |
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PL (1) | PL3504028T3 (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2721972C9 (zh) |
TW (1) | TWI749040B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2018036616A1 (zh) |
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RU2060145C1 (ru) * | 1991-05-05 | 1996-05-20 | Акционерное общество открытого типа - Научно-производственное объединение "Стеклопластик" | Абразивный инструмент |
US5560744A (en) * | 1994-01-27 | 1996-10-01 | Schaffner Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Buffing |
WO1996027189A1 (en) * | 1995-03-02 | 1996-09-06 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method of texturing a substrate using a structured abrasive article |
FR2898070B1 (fr) * | 2006-03-06 | 2009-01-09 | Saint Gobain Abrasifs Tech | Meule d'ebarbage fine, utilisation de cette meule, procede et dispositif pour la fabriquer |
DE102008023946B3 (de) * | 2008-05-16 | 2009-04-02 | August Rüggeberg Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schrupp-Schleifscheibe |
EP2286959B1 (de) * | 2009-08-22 | 2014-05-07 | August Rüggeberg GmbH & Co. KG | Schrupp-Schleif-Werkzeug |
US8585470B2 (en) * | 2010-09-22 | 2013-11-19 | Black & Decker Inc. | Wearable backing for an abrasive flap disk |
CN102363287B (zh) * | 2011-10-20 | 2013-07-31 | 宁波大华砂轮有限公司 | 一种树脂打磨砂轮及其制备方法 |
JP6300441B2 (ja) * | 2012-12-27 | 2018-03-28 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 円形支持板、不織布研磨ロール、ロール組立体及び研磨方法 |
DE102013212666A1 (de) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-12-31 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Schleifmittels |
TWM480434U (zh) * | 2013-07-29 | 2014-06-21 | Hongia Industry Co Ltd | 鑽石工具 |
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ES2865162T3 (es) | 2021-10-15 |
BR112019002968A2 (pt) | 2019-05-14 |
CN109689300B (zh) | 2022-04-29 |
US20190224814A1 (en) | 2019-07-25 |
TW201806695A (zh) | 2018-03-01 |
AU2016421095B2 (en) | 2022-03-31 |
US20210245329A2 (en) | 2021-08-12 |
RU2721972C9 (ru) | 2020-07-29 |
PL3504028T3 (pl) | 2021-08-09 |
BR112019002968B1 (pt) | 2021-09-21 |
TWI749040B (zh) | 2021-12-11 |
EP3504028A1 (de) | 2019-07-03 |
RU2721972C1 (ru) | 2020-05-25 |
WO2018036616A1 (de) | 2018-03-01 |
MX2019002076A (es) | 2019-05-15 |
CN109689300A (zh) | 2019-04-26 |
AU2016421095A1 (en) | 2019-03-07 |
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