EP3489764B1 - Anordnung für empfindliches zifferblatt - Google Patents

Anordnung für empfindliches zifferblatt Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3489764B1
EP3489764B1 EP17203954.7A EP17203954A EP3489764B1 EP 3489764 B1 EP3489764 B1 EP 3489764B1 EP 17203954 A EP17203954 A EP 17203954A EP 3489764 B1 EP3489764 B1 EP 3489764B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plate
dial
edge
watch according
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17203954.7A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3489764A1 (de
Inventor
Bastien Erard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Omega SA
Original Assignee
Omega SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Omega SA filed Critical Omega SA
Priority to EP17203954.7A priority Critical patent/EP3489764B1/de
Priority to CH01447/17A priority patent/CH714374B1/fr
Priority to US16/164,140 priority patent/US11221588B2/en
Priority to CN201811352333.5A priority patent/CN109839813B/zh
Priority to JP2018216251A priority patent/JP6709835B2/ja
Publication of EP3489764A1 publication Critical patent/EP3489764A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3489764B1 publication Critical patent/EP3489764B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/06Dials
    • G04B19/14Fastening the dials to the clock or watch plates
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/06Dials
    • G04B19/12Selection of materials for dials or graduations markings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B45/00Time pieces of which the indicating means or cases provoke special effects, e.g. aesthetic effects
    • G04B45/0015Light-, colour-, line- or spot-effects caused by or on stationary parts

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of watchmaking and more specifically to a construction for a dial made of a fragile material. It also relates to the arrangement of this dial within a watch.
  • Watch faces can be made from materials such as mother of pearl, aventurine, etc. which have an attractive aesthetic appearance but which have the disadvantage of being fragile. As a result, they are liable to fracture or crack when the watch which is fitted is subjected to an impact, for example if the watch falls on hard ground. Therefore, these watches may not meet the conditions of the impact test regulated. by NIHS_91-10 standard.
  • the dial 2 comprises two plates 3, 4 glued one on the other with a support plate 3 made of a metallic material such as brass and a plate 4 visible through the crystal 5 and which is made in the fragile material in question.
  • the two plates have the same diameter and are delimited by axially aligned slices.
  • the latter are mounted opposite the collar 7a of the middle part 7 with a clearance intended to take up radial shocks. Due to the alignment of the edges, the plates are mounted opposite the caseband with the same clearance with, as a consequence, that in the event of a radial impact, the two plates abut against the caseband.
  • the fragile plate 4 is mounted opposite the bezel with flange 6 with a clearance intended to absorb shocks. vertical.
  • the document FR 2162349 describes a dial consisting of a metal base plate on which is affixed and glued a thin mother-of-pearl plate covered on its back with an opaque layer or a plating layer.
  • the surface of the mother-of-pearl plate is the same as that of the base plate.
  • the document CH 329 446 describes a dial made up of two superimposed plates.
  • the lower plate showing signs in relief introduced in cutouts of the upper plate.
  • the document CN 204 7559 038 describes a dial made up of two superimposed elements (see Figs. 4 and 5).
  • the upper plate 51 is attached to a peripheral ring 52 of greater diameter than that of the upper plate.
  • the main object of the present invention is to propose a new construction of a dial making it possible to reduce the stresses on the fragile plate during an impact, whether radial or vertical.
  • the present invention proposes a dial formed of two contiguous plates of different dimensions with a support plate having a dimension greater than that of the fragile plate so as to release on the support plate a peripheral rim intended to be mounted in a vertical direction facing the bezel instead of the peripheral edge of the fragile plate.
  • a dial is defined by claim 1 of the patent.
  • a subject of the present invention is also a watch, typically a wristwatch as defined in claim 8 of the patent.
  • the respective edges of the plates are not aligned vertically. This allows the dial to be mounted within the watch case with separate radial clearances for the two plates. It is thus possible to mount the edge of the fragile plate with a radial clearance greater than that for the edge of the brittle plate. support so that, during a radial impact, it is only the edge of the support plate which abuts against the box. Again, it follows that the fragile plate will be stressed only negligibly during a radial impact.
  • the present invention relates to a dial construction and its arrangement within a watch case comprising a clockwork movement M surmounted by a dial 2 above which move hour hands, H minutes. m and S seconds driven by the movement M.
  • the dial 2 is formed of two plates bonded with a support plate 3 made, preferably, in a metallic material such as brass and with a plate 4 made in the fragile material.
  • brittle material is meant any material capable of breaking / cracking and not of deforming under the effect of an impact or in other words a material not exhibiting plastic deformation under stress.
  • it can be quartz with one of its varieties which is aventurine, mother of pearl, ceramic, silicon, etc.
  • Plates 3 and 4 are so advantageous glued by means of a double-sided adhesive tape (not shown) interposed between them.
  • a double-sided adhesive tape (not shown) interposed between them.
  • the use of such a tape makes it possible to ensure good holding of the plates together while allowing a connection capable of absorbing shocks undergone by the metal plate.
  • the watch case 1 comprises a crystal 5, a back 8 and a junction element between the crystal 5 and the back 8 made in one or more parts and comprising a bezel 6, a flange 6a and a caseband 7.
  • the fragile plate 4 is arranged on the side of the crystal 5 and the support plate 3 is arranged on the side of the bottom 8 of the watch case 1.
  • the support plate as well as the fragile plate define a horizontal plane, the plates being arranged. one above the other in a direction perpendicular to this plane, ie. in a vertical direction.
  • the support plate 3 and the fragile plate 4 are pierced with orifices 9 for the passage of the axis 10 of the needles.
  • the support plate 3 could be hollowed out in its center.
  • the fragile plate 4 has a surface which is less than that of the support plate 3 and which in vertical projection on the support plate 3 does not exceed the contour of the latter, so as to release on the plate of support 3 a peripheral rim 3b intended to be mounted opposite a wall of the junction element and, more precisely, of the flange 6a which is integral with the bezel 6 in the example illustrated.
  • This rim 3b is sized to be largely masked by the flange from the outside of the mirror. It is substantially horizontal and intended to be mounted opposite a complementary surface of the flange 6a with a clearance Dz making it possible to take up the vertical impacts.
  • This clearance Dz is substantially constant and between 0.01 and 0.1 mm, and preferably between 0.03 and 0.07 mm.
  • the peripheral rim 3b extends to the edge 3c of the support plate 3, this edge 3c being substantially vertical and intended to be mounted opposite another wall of the junction element with a clearance Dx 1 in order to take up the radial shocks. More precisely, the edge 3c is mounted opposite a wall 7b of complementary shape (in this case straight and perpendicular to the plane of the dial 2) of the inner flange 7a of the middle part 7.
  • the two plates are arranged substantially concentrically with respect to the central axis 10 of the box which is the axis of the needles.
  • the fragile plate has a diameter less than the diameter of the support plate and the peripheral rim forms a ring of constant width around the fragile plate.
  • the support plate 3 comprises a housing 3a in which is fixed the fragile plate 4.
  • This housing has a shape substantially complementary to that of the support plate. Preferably, it has a depth which is less than the thickness of the fragile plate so that part of the edge 4a of the fragile plate 4 stands outside the housing 3a. It is also conceivable that the housing 3a has a depth substantially equal to the thickness of the fragile plate 4 in which case the peripheral rim 3b and the upper face of the fragile plate 4 are substantially in the same plane. In this case, the fragile plate 4 is therefore entirely contained in the support plate 3.
  • the support plate has no housing and the fragile plate 4 is superimposed on the support plate 3 while keeping a peripheral edge 3b of the support plate 3 free for mounting facing the flange 6a.
  • the support plate 3 is hollowed out at its center and forms a frame comprising an inner rim defined by an inner peripheral bottom portion of the housing 3a.
  • the edge 4a of the fragile plate 4 stands vertically above the peripheral rim 3b. This part is mounted facing a vertical wall of the junction element, and more precisely a vertical wall 6b of the flange 6a. It is mounted with a substantially constant Dx 2 clearance. According to the invention, the clearance Dx 2 is greater than the clearance Dx 1 so that, during a radial impact, the support plate 3 abuts against the wall 7b of the collar 7a without the edge 4a of the fragile plate 4 does not collide with the wall 6b of the flange 6a.
  • Dx 2 is chosen so as to be greater than Dx 1 while being small enough to be barely perceptible or even invisible to the naked eye through the ice.
  • Dx 2 is between 0.05 and 0.15 mm and Dx 1 is between 0.01 and 0.1 mm with Dx 2 > Dx 1 .
  • Dx 2 is between 0.08 and 0.12 mm and Dx 1 is between 0.03 and 0.07 mm (Idem).
  • the surface of the peripheral rim of the support plate and / or the wall 6b of the flange are coated with a dark colored layer.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electric Clocks (AREA)
  • Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Tragbare Uhr, umfassend ein Gehäuse (1), das ein Volumen begrenzt, in dem ein Zifferblatt (2) montiert ist, das eine erste Trägerplatte (3) und eine zweite Platte (4) aus einem fragilen Material umfasst, wobei die beiden Platten (3, 4) eine horizontale Ebene definieren und im Wesentlichen konzentrisch längs einer vertikalen Richtung in Bezug auf die horizontale Ebene aneinander geklebt sind, und jede Platte (3, 4) durch eine Stirnfläche (3c, 4a) begrenzt ist, wobei die Stirnfläche (3c) der ersten Platte (3) eine erste Fläche für den Zusammenbau des Zifferblatts (2) bildet, und die zweite Platte (4) eine Fläche aufweist, die kleiner ist als die Fläche der ersten Platte (3), und die in der vertikalen Projektion auf die erste Platte (3) nicht über die Kontur der ersten Platte (3) herausragt, so dass an der ersten Platte (3) ein Umfangsrand (3b) frei bleibt, wobei der Umfangsrand (3b) eine zweite Fläche für den Zusammenbau des Zifferblatts (2) bildet, und das Gehäuse (1) mit einem Boden (8), einem Glas (5) und einem Verbindungselement zwischen dem Boden (8) und dem Glas (5) versehen ist, das aus einem oder mehreren Teilen ausgeführt ist und ein Gehäusemittelteil (7) umfasst, wobei die erste Trägerplatte (3) auf Seiten des Bodens (8) angeordnet ist und die zweite Platte (4) auf Seiten des Glases (5) angeordnet ist, wobei die erste Fläche für den Zusammenbau des Zifferblatts (2) in Richtung der horizontalen Ebene gegenüberliegend einer ersten Wand des Verbindungselements mit einem Spiel Dx1 montiert ist, das dazu bestimmt ist, horizontale Stöße zu absorbieren, und die zweite Fläche für den Zusammenbau des Zifferblatts (2) in vertikaler Richtung gegenüberliegend einer zweiten Wand des Verbindungselements mit einem zweiten Spiel Dz montiert ist, damit bei vertikalen Stößen nur die erste Trägerplatte (3) des Zifferblatts (2) an dem Verbindungselement anschlägt, wobei mindestens ein Teil der Stirnfläche (4a) der zweiten Platte (4) sich in vertikaler Richtung über den Umfangsrand (3b) der ersten Platte (3) erhebt, wobei der mindestens eine Teil der Stirnfläche (4a) eine dritte Fläche für den Zusammenbau des Zifferblatts (2) bildet und wobei die dritte Fläche für den Zusammenbau des Zifferblatts (2) in der Richtung der horizontalen Ebene gegenüberliegend einer dritten Wand des Verbindungselements mit einem Spiel Dx2 montiert ist, wobei das Spiel Dx2 größer als das Spiel Dx1 ist, damit bei horizontalen Stößen nur die erste Trägerplatte (3) des Zifferblatts (2) an dem Verbindungselement anschlägt.
  2. Tragbare Uhr nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Dx2 im Wesentlichen konstant ist und zwischen 0,05 und 0,15 mm, vorzugsweise zwischen 0,08 und 0,12 mm, liegt und dass Dx1 im Wesentlichen konstant ist und zwischen 0,01 und 0,1 mm, vorzugsweise zwischen 0,03 und 0,07 mm, liegt.
  3. Tragbare Uhr nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Dz im Wesentlichen konstant ist und zwischen 0,01 und 0,1 mm, vorzugsweise zwischen 0,03 und 0,07 mm, liegt.
  4. Tragbare Uhr nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die erste Wand eine im Wesentlichen vertikale Wand des Gehäusemittelteils (7) ist.
  5. Tragbare Uhr nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, umfassend einen Höhenring, der zwischen dem Glas und dem Zifferblatt angeordnet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zweite Wand eine im Wesentlichen horizontale Wand des Höhenrings (6a) ist.
  6. Tragbare Uhr nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, umfassend einen Höhenring, der zwischen dem Glas und dem Zifferblatt angeordnet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die dritte Wand eine im Wesentlichen vertikale Wand des Höhenrings (6a) ist.
  7. Tragbare Uhr nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, umfassend einen Höhenring, der zwischen dem Glas und dem Zifferblatt angeordnet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Umfangsrand (3b) so bemessen ist, dass er von der Außenseite der tragbaren Uhr durch das Glas (5) hindurch größtenteils durch den Höhenring (6a) abgedeckt ist.
  8. Uhr nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zweite Platte (4) der ersten Trägerplatte (3) überlagert ist, derart, dass die gesamte Stirnfläche (4a) der zweiten Platte sich in der vertikalen Richtung über den Umfangsrand (3b) der ersten Platte (3) erhebt.
  9. Tragbare Uhr nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die erste Trägerplatte (3) eine Aufnahme (3a) enthält, in der die zweite Platte (4) verklebt ist, wobei die Aufnahme (3a) von dem Umfangsrand (3b) umrahmt ist, und die Tiefe der Aufnahme (3a) kleiner als die Dicke der Stirnfläche (4a) der zweiten Platte (4) ist, derart, dass sich dieser Teil der Stirnfläche (4a) der zweiten Platte (4) in der vertikalen Richtung über den Umfangsrand (3b) der ersten Platte (3) erhebt.
  10. Tragbare Uhr nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die erste Trägerplatte (3) eine Aufnahme (3a) enthält, in der die zweite Platte (4) verklebt ist, wobei die Aufnahme (3a) von dem Umfangsrand (3b) umrahmt ist, und die Tiefe der Aufnahme (3a) im Wesentlichen gleich der Dicke der Stirnfläche (4a) der zweiten Platte (4) ist, derart, dass die gesamte Stirnfläche (4a) in der ersten Platte (3) enthalten ist.
  11. Tragbare Uhr nach Anspruch 9 oder 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Aufnahme (3a) eine Form besitzt, die zu jener der zweiten Platte (4) im Wesentlichen komplementär ist.
  12. Tragbare Uhr nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die erste Trägerplatte (3) aus einem metallischen Material, insbesondere aus Messing, hergestellt ist und dass die zweite Platte (4) aus einem fragilen Material hergestellt ist, das aus der Liste ausgewählt ist, die Perlmutt, Quarz, einschließlich Glimmerquarz, Keramik und Silicium enthält.
EP17203954.7A 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 Anordnung für empfindliches zifferblatt Active EP3489764B1 (de)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17203954.7A EP3489764B1 (de) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 Anordnung für empfindliches zifferblatt
CH01447/17A CH714374B1 (fr) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 Construction pour cadran fragile.
US16/164,140 US11221588B2 (en) 2017-11-28 2018-10-18 Structure for a fragile dial
CN201811352333.5A CN109839813B (zh) 2017-11-28 2018-11-14 表盘和表
JP2018216251A JP6709835B2 (ja) 2017-11-28 2018-11-19 脆弱な表盤のための構造

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17203954.7A EP3489764B1 (de) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 Anordnung für empfindliches zifferblatt

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3489764A1 EP3489764A1 (de) 2019-05-29
EP3489764B1 true EP3489764B1 (de) 2021-05-26

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EP17203954.7A Active EP3489764B1 (de) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 Anordnung für empfindliches zifferblatt

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US11221588B2 (de)
EP (1) EP3489764B1 (de)
JP (1) JP6709835B2 (de)
CN (1) CN109839813B (de)
CH (1) CH714374B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7294887B2 (ja) 2019-05-30 2023-06-20 矢崎エナジーシステム株式会社 板ガラスの製造方法
EP3771948A1 (de) * 2019-07-31 2021-02-03 Omega SA Zifferblatt für uhr
JP7015481B2 (ja) * 2019-11-07 2022-02-03 カシオ計算機株式会社 文字板および時計
CN111190336A (zh) * 2020-03-03 2020-05-22 深圳市雷诺表业有限公司 表盘及手表结构
EP4083717A1 (de) 2021-04-29 2022-11-02 Rolex Sa Ständer für zifferblatt, platte für zifferblatt und zifferblatt

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CH182122A (fr) * 1935-01-18 1936-01-31 Stern Freres Sa Procédé de fabrication d'un cadran et cadran obtenu par ce procédé.
CH329446A (fr) * 1956-06-29 1958-04-30 Alduc S A Cadran d'horlogerie
FR2162349B1 (de) 1971-12-08 1975-03-07 Orient Watch Co Ltd
JPS5590970U (de) * 1978-12-15 1980-06-23
JPS57101983U (de) * 1980-12-12 1982-06-23
US5966344A (en) * 1994-03-31 1999-10-12 Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. Watch containing light transmitting metallic dial
FR2740569B1 (fr) * 1995-10-27 1997-12-12 Smh Management Services Ag Piece d'horlogerie comprenant un boitier dans lequel est loge un mouvement horloger
DE69939974D1 (de) * 1999-04-22 2009-01-08 Eta Sa Mft Horlogere Suisse Gegenseitige Befestigung eines Glases,eines Zifferblattes und eines Werkringes für eine Uhr
JP2001296374A (ja) * 2000-04-13 2001-10-26 Casio Comput Co Ltd 時計用文字板、その製造方法、および時計
EP1921517B1 (de) * 2006-11-09 2010-05-12 ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse Montageelement, das dehnbare Strukturen in Form von Gabeln umfasst, und dieses Element umfassende Uhr
CH700664B1 (fr) * 2009-03-25 2014-12-15 Télôs Watch SA Dispositif d'affichage.
JP5590970B2 (ja) * 2010-06-02 2014-09-17 トヨタ自動車株式会社 流体圧力調整装置およびこれを用いた燃料供給装置
EP2899597B1 (de) * 2014-01-24 2016-06-22 The Swatch Group Management Services AG Vorrichtung zur Befestigung des Zifferblatts einer Uhr
CN204759038U (zh) * 2015-06-26 2015-11-11 深圳市雷诺表业有限公司 一种表盘上设置有立体装饰的手表
CN205384450U (zh) * 2016-01-08 2016-07-13 福州珂麦表业有限公司 一种防震机械表表盘

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH714374A2 (fr) 2019-05-31
JP6709835B2 (ja) 2020-06-17
JP2019101030A (ja) 2019-06-24
CN109839813A (zh) 2019-06-04
CN109839813B (zh) 2021-04-16
CH714374B1 (fr) 2023-02-28
US11221588B2 (en) 2022-01-11
EP3489764A1 (de) 2019-05-29
US20190163138A1 (en) 2019-05-30

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