EP3474997B1 - Flüssigproduktausgabe- und -anwendungsanordnung - Google Patents

Flüssigproduktausgabe- und -anwendungsanordnung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3474997B1
EP3474997B1 EP17745392.5A EP17745392A EP3474997B1 EP 3474997 B1 EP3474997 B1 EP 3474997B1 EP 17745392 A EP17745392 A EP 17745392A EP 3474997 B1 EP3474997 B1 EP 3474997B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
dispenser
fluid reservoir
reservoir
leaktight
dispenser member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17745392.5A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3474997A1 (de
Inventor
Florent Pouliaude
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aptar France SAS
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Aptar France SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aptar France SAS filed Critical Aptar France SAS
Publication of EP3474997A1 publication Critical patent/EP3474997A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3474997B1 publication Critical patent/EP3474997B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/0005Components or details
    • B05B11/0037Containers
    • B05B11/0054Cartridges, i.e. containers specially designed for easy attachment to or easy removal from the rest of the sprayer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/0005Components or details
    • B05B11/0008Sealing or attachment arrangements between sprayer and container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/02Membranes or pistons acting on the contents inside the container, e.g. follower pistons
    • B05B11/028Pistons separating the content remaining in the container from the atmospheric air to compensate underpressure inside the container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1028Pumps having a pumping chamber with a deformable wall
    • B05B11/1032Pumps having a pumping chamber with a deformable wall actuated without substantial movement of the nozzle in the direction of the pressure stroke
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1042Components or details
    • B05B11/1043Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container
    • B05B11/1045Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container the pump being preassembled as an independent unit before being mounted on the container

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a fluid dispenser comprising a dispensing member, such as a pump, a dispensing head, such as a fluid product applicator, and a fluid reservoir connected in leaktight and removable manner to the distributing body.
  • a dispensing member such as a pump
  • a dispensing head such as a fluid product applicator
  • a fluid reservoir connected in leaktight and removable manner to the distributing body.
  • the reservoir once empty, can be removed from the dispensing member, to be replaced by a full reservoir of the same type or of a different type.
  • the preferred fields of application of the present invention are those of cosmetics, perfumery or even pharmacy.
  • the fluid reservoir of a conventional dispenser is connected to the dispensing member by mechanical means (screwing, snap-fastening, etc.) which make it possible to compress a neck gasket between them. Sealing by axial compression is thus achieved. Therefore, the precise positioning of the reservoir relative to the dispensing member is determined by the thickness of the neck gasket, once compressed. This mutual positioning is also influenced by the manufacturing tolerances of the reservoir and of the dispensing member. Be that as it may, sealing is only obtained when the neck gasket is sufficiently compressed. It is therefore impossible to guarantee the precise relative positioning of the reservoir, and in particular of its bottom, with respect to the dispensing member.
  • the reservoir comprises an inwardly facing sealing sleeve which comes into sealing contact with a frustoconical surface of a mounting tip.
  • a cartridge in the document US2014371690A1 , includes a tip that is first inserted into an opening before being twist-locked.
  • the cartridge also includes a covering element which comes into contiguous contact with a case in the locked position. This document describes the preamble of the main claim.
  • the object of the invention is to remedy the aforementioned drawback of the prior art by defining a fluid dispenser whose positioning of the fluid reservoir relative to the dispensing member is not dependent on the compression of a neck seal.
  • the present invention proposes a distributor according to claim 1.
  • the distributor of the invention is freed from the axial crushing of a neck gasket by providing radial sealing which is achieved, not only in a precise axial position, but over a wide range of axial height, because the sealing is a dynamic sealing obtained by coaxial sliding.
  • the sealing is a dynamic sealing obtained by coaxial sliding.
  • the mechanical attachment of the reservoir to the dispensing member is now completely independent of the seal between the reservoir and the dispensing member. It is for example possible to provide a screwed connection with the radial seal which is produced over the entire axial screwing height.
  • the dispensing member thus comprises an outer casing element open at its lower end for inserting the fluid reservoir which is provided with a plug element which comes into contiguous contact with the lower end of the casing external so as to form a continuous external covering.
  • the dispensing member also comprises an inlet pipe forming an inlet duct on the inside and an annular surface on the outside which is in leaktight sliding contact in a sliding barrel integral with the fluid reservoir, so as to define between them said coaxial sliding sealed radial contact.
  • This sealed contact is achieved as long as the annular surface is in contact with the sliding barrel on the range of coaxial height determined.
  • the sliding shaft is initially closed off by a cap which is pierced by the inlet pipe.
  • the dispensing member also comprises a connection ring forming the inlet pipe and an external thread, the fluid reservoir comprising a connection ferrule which forms the sliding barrel and an internal thread intended to come into engagement with the thread external of the connecting ring.
  • the end of screwing abutment is defined by the contiguous contact between the external trim element and the plug element, while the coaxial sliding sealed contact is established.
  • the dispensing member can be held in place in the outer trim element by the connection ring, which is advantageously glued into the outer trim element.
  • the dispensing member protrudes from the external trim element and comprises a pusher, a removable protective cover being advantageously provided to cover the dispensing head and the pusher.
  • the fluid reservoir comprises a reservoir body, advantageously provided with a follower piston, the connection ferrule and the plug element being mounted on the reservoir body.
  • the spirit of the invention resides in the fact of creating an axial sliding leaktight radial contact between the reservoir and the dispensing member in order to decouple the leaktightness from the relative position between the reservoir and the dispensing member. It is thus possible to determine the precise positioning of the tank with respect to the contiguous contact between two external trim parts.
  • This coaxial sliding radial seal can be achieved by means of a connection ring secured to the dispensing member and a connection ferrule secured to the fluid reservoir. In other words, this radial sealing can be obtained by adding only two additional parts to a conventional distributor.
  • the fluid product dispenser of the present invention comprises a dispenser member 1 which is associated in a leaktight and removable manner with a fluid reservoir 2.
  • the dispenser member can be of any kind, it can for example integrate a pump, a valve, an application head, etc.
  • the main function of the dispensing member is to convey the fluid product coming from the fluid product reservoir 2 to a dispensing orifice at the level of which the user can recover the fluid product.
  • the fluid product dispensed to the level of the dispensing orifice can have the shape of a spray, a hazelnut, a drop, etc.
  • the dispensing member may comprise an applicator intended to apply and spread the fluid product on an application surface, such as the skin, the nails, the hair, etc.
  • the dispensing member 1 here incorporates a pump with a pump chamber 10 provided at its inlet with an inlet valve 11 and at its outlet with an outlet valve 12.
  • the pump chamber 10 is provided with a pusher 13 in the form of a side actuation wall on which the user can press so as to reduce the volume of the chamber 10.
  • the fluid product contained in the chamber 10 is pressurized, so as to close the inlet valve 11 and to open the outlet valve 12.
  • the fluid product is thus pushed back towards an application head 14, advantageously provided with an application pad 15 through which passes a dispensing orifice 16.
  • the dispensing member 1 comprises a skirt 18 inside which is received an insert 17 supporting the inlet valve 11. This is more particularly visible on the figure 5 .
  • this dispenser member 1 is provided with a connection ring 3 comprising a crown 31 engaged around the insert 17 inside the skirt 18.
  • This ring 3 also forms one or more rib(s) ) of attachment 32, the function of which will be given below.
  • the ring 3 also forms an external thread 33 inside which extends an inlet pipe 34. More specifically, this inlet pipe 34 internally forms an inlet duct 35 which communicates directly with the inlet valve 11 through the insert 17. Externally, the pipe 34 forms an annular bearing surface 36, which is advantageously cylindrical, or even slightly tapered. At its lower end, the pipe 34 forms one or more perforation profile(s) 37.
  • the dispensing member 1 is also provided with an outer covering element 51 which is substantially tubular in shape.
  • This covering element 51 forms a reentrant shoulder 511 at its upper end and a lower end 512 which is wide open to allow passage of the dispensing member 11 during assembly.
  • the reentrant shoulder 511 will come into abutment on the upper edge of the skirt 18.
  • the connection ring 3 can be sealed inside the covering element 51, for example by means of an adhesive deposited on the fixing ribs 32. In this way, the dispensing member 1 is fixed in a stable and definitive manner inside the trim element 51.
  • a protective cap 53 removably covers the part of the dispensing member 1 which protrudes from the covering element 51.
  • this protective cap 53 forms a stopper needle 56 which penetrates and closes the dispensing orifice 16 in a leaktight manner. 53 is strictly equal to the diameter of the covering element 51, so that they are visually delimited only by a discrete line, as represented on the picture 3 .
  • the fluid reservoir 2 comprises a reservoir body 21, advantageously provided with a bottom 22, and forming a neck 23 provided with one or more fixing profile(s).
  • Reservoir body 21 can house a follower piston 24 on the inside, which is arranged close to bottom 22 in the initial position, when the reservoir is filled with fluid product.
  • the reservoir 2 is provided with a connection ferrule 4 which is fixedly mounted on the neck 23.
  • this connecting ring 4 comprises a fixing flange 41 which engages with the neck 23, for example by snap-fastening.
  • the ferrule 4 forms a self-sealing lip 42 which comes into sealed contact with the internal wall of the neck 23.
  • the ferrule 4 comprises an internal thread 43 intended to cooperate with the external thread 33 of the connection ring 3.
  • the connecting shell 4 also forms a sliding barrel 46 inside which the pipe 34 is engaged. More specifically, the annular bearing surface 36 is intended to come into sealed sliding contact inside the sliding barrel 46 of the shell 4, as can be clearly seen in the figure 6b .
  • the ferrule 4 also forms a lid 47 formed inside the sliding barrel 46.
  • the fluid reservoir is also provided with a plug element 52 located at the level of the lower end of the reservoir. More precisely, the lower end of the tank body 21 can simply be frictionally engaged inside the plug element 52 which forms an upper edge 522. This edge 522 is intended to come into contiguous and continuous contact with the lower end 512 of the covering element 51 of the dispensing member 1, so as to form together a continuous covering.
  • the cap element 52 has a diameter identical to that of the trim element 51 so that they are only separated by a discrete line, as shown in the picture 3 .
  • the cap element 52 also serves as a gripping member for the fluid reservoir 2, so as to be able to insert it inside the trim element 51 through its open lower end 512.
  • a user will thus grasp the tank 2 by the plug element 52 and engage it inside the covering element 51 until the ferrule 4 comes into contact with the ring 3.
  • the tubing 34 will immediately engage inside the slide barrel 46 and the internal 43 and external 33 threads will come into engagement.
  • the user can then impart a rotational movement to the cap element 52 to screw the ferrule 4 onto the ring 3.
  • the ferrule 4 moves axially towards the ring 3.
  • the pipe 34 slides in a sealed manner inside the sliding barrel 46, thus creating a sliding and coaxial sealed radial contact.
  • the user can continue screwing the reservoir inside the trim element 51 until he encounters a slight hardness or resistance, due to the fact that the tubing comes into abutment on the lid 47.
  • This configuration is represented on the figures 6a, 6b and 6c .
  • the covering element 51 is further separated from the cap element 52 by a small gap d.
  • the user can then impart an additional torque on the cap element 52 so as to continue screwing, allowing the perforation profile 37 to break the seal 47.
  • This final configuration is represented on the figures 7a, 7b and 7c .
  • the lid 47 is pushed into the open position by the perforation profiles 37 and that the thread 33 is screwed fully into the thread 43.
  • we can see on the figure 7c that the lower end 512 is in contiguous, intimate and continuous contact with the upper edge 522 of the plug element 52.
  • this contiguous contact between the covering 51 and cap 52 elements is made possible because the seal between the ferrule 4 and the ring 3 is made by means of a coaxial sliding sealed radial contact, and not by the axial crushing of a neck seal.
  • the sliding radial contact over a given axial height range makes it possible to position the reservoir axially with respect to the dispensing member 1 with a large axial latitude, which makes it possible in particular to be able to determine the position of the reservoir relative to the dispensing member according to other criteria, such as for example the covering, formed by the covering 51 and cap 52 elements.
  • this radial sliding contact can be implemented in other applications requiring the reservoir to be positioned relative to the dispensing member.
  • the conventional neck seal with axial crushing is dispensed with by producing a sliding radial contact which thus allows to position the reservoir relative to the dispensing member over a relatively wide range of axial height, compared to the axial crushing of a neck gasket.

Landscapes

  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Flüssigproduktspender, umfassend ein Abgabeorgan (1), beispielsweise eine Pumpe, einen Abgabekopf (14), beispielsweise einen Flüssigproduktapplikator, und einen Flüssigproduktvorratsbehälter (2), welcher dicht und abnehmbar mit dem Abgabeorgan (1) verbunden ist, wobei die Abdichtung zwischen dem Abgabeorgan (1) und dem Flüssigproduktvorratsbehälter (2) durch einen koaxialen gleitenden dichten Radialkontakt erzielt wird, der bei Trennung des Flüssigproduktvorratsbehälter (2) von dem Abgabeorgan (1) unterbrochen wird, sodass der Flüssigproduktvorratsbehälter (2) über einen bestimmten axialen Höhenbereich dicht mit dem Abgabeorgan (1) verbunden ist, wobei
    das Abgabeorgan (1) ein äußeres Verkleidungsteil (51) umfasst, das an seinem unteren Ende (512) offen ist, um die Einführung des Flüssigproduktvorratsbehälters (2) zu ermöglichen, welcher mit einem Verschlusselement (52) versehen ist, welches in bündigem Kontakt mit dem unteren Ende (512) der äußeren Verkleidung (51) kommt und so eine durchgängige äußere Verkleidung bildet,
    das Abgabeorgan (1) einen Einlassstutzen (34) umfasst, der im Inneren einen Eingangskanal (35) und nach außen hin eine ringförmige Auflagefläche (36) bildet, die in dichtem Gleitkontakt in einem fest mit dem Flüssigproduktvorratsbehälter (2) verbundenen Gleitschaft (46) steht, sodass zwischen ihnen der besagte koaxiale gleitende dichte Radialkontakt erzielt wird,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Abgabeorgan (1) einen den Einlassstutzen (34) bildenden Verbindungsring (3) und ein Außengewinde (33) umfasst, wobei der Flüssigproduktvorratsbehälter (2) einen Anschlussstutzen (4) umfasst, der den Gleitschaft (46) bildet, sowie ein Innengewinde (43), das mit dem Außengewinde (33) des Verbindungsrings (3) in Eingriff bringbar ist.
  2. Spender nach Anspruch 1, bei dem der Gleitschaft (46) anfänglich durch einen Deckel (47) verschlossen ist, der von dem Einlassstutzen (34) durchstochen wird.
  3. Spender nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei dem der Flüssigproduktvorratsbehälter (2) durch Verschraubung mit dem Abgabeorgan (1) verbunden ist.
  4. Spender nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei dem der Endanschlag für die Verschraubung definiert wird durch den bündigen Kontakt zwischen dem äußeren Verkleidungsteil (51) und dem Verschlusselement (52), während der koaxiale gleitende dichte Kontakt hergestellt wird.
  5. Spender nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei dem das Abgabeorgan (1) in dem äußeren Verkleidungsteil (51) durch den Verbindungsring (3) an Ort und Stelle gehalten wird, welcher vorteilhafterweise in das äußere Verkleidungsteil (51) eingeklebt ist.
  6. Spender nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei dem das Abgabeorgan (1) aus dem äußeren Verkleidungsteil (51) herausragt und einen Drücker (13) umfasst, wobei vorteilhafterweise eine abnehmbare Schutzkappe (53) zur Abdeckung des Abgabekopfs (1) und des Drückers (13) vorgesehen ist.
  7. Spender nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei dem der Flüssigproduktvorratsbehälter (2) einen Vorratsbehälterkörper (21) umfasst, der vorteilhafterweise mit einem Folgekolben (24) versehen ist, wobei der Anschlussstutzen (4) und das Verschlusselement (52) an dem Vorratsbehälterkörper (21) angebracht sind.
EP17745392.5A 2016-06-27 2017-06-23 Flüssigproduktausgabe- und -anwendungsanordnung Active EP3474997B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1655984A FR3052989B1 (fr) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 Ensemble de distribution et d'application de produit fluide
PCT/FR2017/051680 WO2018002490A1 (fr) 2016-06-27 2017-06-23 Ensemble de distribution et d'application de produit fluide.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3474997A1 EP3474997A1 (de) 2019-05-01
EP3474997B1 true EP3474997B1 (de) 2022-09-14

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17745392.5A Active EP3474997B1 (de) 2016-06-27 2017-06-23 Flüssigproduktausgabe- und -anwendungsanordnung

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US11027297B2 (de)
EP (1) EP3474997B1 (de)
FR (1) FR3052989B1 (de)
WO (1) WO2018002490A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB201900718D0 (en) 2019-01-18 2019-03-06 Rpc Bramlage Gmbh Dispenser
WO2021191710A1 (en) * 2020-03-25 2021-09-30 Nagpal, Rahul An apparatus for dispensing a liquid

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3052989A1 (fr) 2017-12-29
US11027297B2 (en) 2021-06-08
FR3052989B1 (fr) 2020-02-21
US20190321839A1 (en) 2019-10-24
WO2018002490A1 (fr) 2018-01-04
EP3474997A1 (de) 2019-05-01

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