EP3453815B1 - Système de terrasses et pièce de fixation permettant de raccorder plusieurs profils de terrasses - Google Patents

Système de terrasses et pièce de fixation permettant de raccorder plusieurs profils de terrasses Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3453815B1
EP3453815B1 EP17190489.9A EP17190489A EP3453815B1 EP 3453815 B1 EP3453815 B1 EP 3453815B1 EP 17190489 A EP17190489 A EP 17190489A EP 3453815 B1 EP3453815 B1 EP 3453815B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
retaining part
base body
tongue
part according
terrace
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
EP17190489.9A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP3453815A1 (fr
Inventor
Günther Gaisbauer
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to EP17190489.9A priority Critical patent/EP3453815B1/fr
Publication of EP3453815A1 publication Critical patent/EP3453815A1/fr
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02044—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02005—Construction of joints, e.g. dividing strips
    • E04F15/02022—Construction of joints, e.g. dividing strips with means for aligning the outer surfaces of the flooring elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02044—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
    • E04F2015/0205—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer
    • E04F2015/02066—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional fastening elements between furring elements and flooring elements
    • E04F2015/02077—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional fastening elements between furring elements and flooring elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent flooring elements
    • E04F2015/02094—Engaging side grooves running along the whole length of the flooring elements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a terrace system and a holding part according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a holding part In order to connect two terrace profiles with a substructure of a terrace system, a holding part is known (EP 2527550 A2 ), which has two flat bearing surfaces on one broad side of its elongated and flat base body. The two support surfaces are separated from one another by a material tongue which is punched out of the base body and protrudes perpendicularly from the base body. This results in a recess designed as a recess in the area of a first support surface, to which recess the material tongue adjoins.
  • a material tongue designed in this way can serve as a stop for terrace profiles, but it cannot compensate for the terrace profiles to shrink and swell. Therefore, such fittings cannot ensure that there are no gaps, for example - which in turn can weaken the mechanical connection or lead to footfall noises.
  • the invention has therefore set itself the task of modifying the construction of a holding part of the type described at the beginning in such a way that it can ensure freedom from gaps even in the event of a shrinking and swelling of an overlying terrace profile.
  • the holding part should be inexpensive to manufacture.
  • the invention solves the problem posed by the features of claim 1.
  • the material tongue extends along the recess and the material tongue is designed to be resilient in order to move against its spring force from a starting position protruding from the first support surface into a spring position that is planar with the first support surface when a terrace profile is resting on it, a gap between the terrace profile and the terrace profile can be avoided - or A resting of the terrace profile on the holding part can be ensured in an improved manner. Because of its resilient properties, the tongue can follow a weather-related shrinkage of the terrace profile, which improves the prevention of gaps. This also reduces the risk of footstep noises when walking on a terrace profile that is held or resting in this way.
  • the holding part according to the invention can therefore also be particularly suitable for a terrace profile that has a wood material.
  • the material tongue according to the invention is comparatively easy to manufacture on the holding part - which therefore leads to a simple construction and a reduction in the costs of the holding part.
  • a holding part that is stable - also in its function with regard to the shrinkage and swelling of an overlying terrace profile - can be created in this way.
  • the invention can be particularly suitable for visible profiles that have a wood material. With such visual profiles, the weather-related risk of shrinkage can be comparatively high.
  • the visible profiles are preferably designed as solid profiles and consist, for example, of wood.
  • the terrace profile can be safely positioned over the resilient material tongue - which allows the resilient property of the material tongue to come into its own. A gap formation between the holding part and the terrace profile lying on it can thus be avoided in a further improved manner.
  • the freedom of movement of the material tongue can be increased if a recess in the base body forms the recess. There is also a recess comparatively easy to provide on the base body, which contributes to reducing the manufacturing effort and thus the costs of the holding part.
  • the construction of the holding part can be further simplified if the first bearing surface and the second bearing surface lie in a common plane. In addition, this can also facilitate the handling of the holding part.
  • This handling can be further facilitated if the bearing surfaces on the base body extend up to its front sides of the base body - and thus the holding part can be pushed under a terrace profile from these front sides in an easy-to-use manner, i.e. without elevations etc. on the broad side affecting this or complicate.
  • This advantage exists in particular when the bearing surfaces on the base body extend from broad-sided end faces of the base body.
  • the base body has a recessed assembly opening for fastening means.
  • the assembly opening can be used as a guide for a fastening means designed as a wood screw serve.
  • screws, wood screws, rivets and other connecting elements are conceivable as fastening means.
  • the holding part has a groove plate which is designed to engage in opposing grooves on the facing longitudinal sides of the terrace profiles, with the groove plate and the resilient material tongue in the assembled state of the holding part tension the terrace profile resting on the material tongue. Stepping noises on the terrace system - for example caused by the formation of gaps between the holding part and the terrace profile due to shrinkage - can thus be firmly avoided.
  • the groove plate can be positioned in an easy-to-use manner opposite the holding part if the base body has at least one protruding pin which movably receives the groove plate.
  • the resilient material tongue is also designed to brace the terrace profile resting on it in the terrace system, step noises on the terrace system - for example caused by the formation of gaps between the holding part and the terrace profile - can be avoided in a stable manner.
  • the base body has at least two oppositely directed material tongues on each of a support surface, symmetrical storage conditions for both terrace profiles on the holding part can be guaranteed.
  • This same fastening of the terrace profiles also ensures that their behavior in the event of weather-related influences is identical.
  • the holding part can therefore ensure the desired mounting position of the visible profiles in a stable manner despite weather-related influences.
  • a resilient material tongue can have a compensating effect on any manufacturing tolerances on the holding part or also on the terrace profile, which not only avoids the formation of gaps, but can also further increase the handling of the holding part.
  • the assembly of the holding part and its alignment with respect to the terrace profiles can be further facilitated if the first and second support surfaces are separated by at least one stop for the terrace profiles protruding from the base body.
  • the handling of the holding part can be further simplified if the base body has the resilient material tongue in the area of the first bearing surface for loosely resting a visible profile and in the area of the second bearing surface recesses for fastening means for firmly connecting the other visible profile.
  • the holding part according to the invention can be particularly suitable for a terrace system with several terrace profiles and with a substructure.
  • a terrace system 100 which has a holding part 1 in order to connect two adjoining terrace profiles 2, 3 to a substructure 4.
  • the terrace profiles 3, 4 have a solid wood profile and are preferably designed as planks.
  • This - in Figure 2 without groove plate - the holding part 1 shown has for this purpose a plate-shaped, elongated base body 5, the upper broad side 19 of which forms two essentially flat support surfaces 7, 8 for one terrace profile 2, 3 each.
  • the base body 5 also forms two oppositely directed and outwardly extending material tongues 9, 10, which each adjoin a recess 11, 12.
  • the recesses 11, 12 are each formed by a recess 13 in the base body 5.
  • the first recess 11 is provided in the area of the first bearing surface 7 and the second recess 12 is provided in the area of the second bearing surface 8.
  • the base body 5 has only one material tongue - which in a further exemplary embodiment according to FIGS Figures 4 and 5 can be seen.
  • the material tongues 9, 10 extend along their respective recesses 11, 12 - as in FIG Figs. 2 and 3 recognizable.
  • these material tongues 9, 10 are designed to be resilient, which means that when the respective terrace profile 2, 3 lies on top, they move from an initial position 14.1, 15.1 to a spring position 14.2, 15.2 - these positions of the material tongues 9, 10 are in Fig. 3 to recognize.
  • the first material tongue 9 protrudes from the first support surface 7 - in the second starting position 15.1 the second material tongue 10 projects from the second support surface 8.
  • the respective material tongue 9, 10 jumps back in relation to the relevant starting position 14.1, 15.1 in the direction of the relevant recess 11, 12, namely onto a spring position 14.2 or flat with the first or second support surface 7 or 8, respectively 15.2.
  • the material tongues 9 and 10 are encompassed by the first and second support surfaces 8, 7, so that the material tongues 9 and 10 can be securely positioned under the respective terrace profile 2, 3 - that is, come to rest during assembly.
  • the material tongues 9 and 10 also run in the longitudinal direction 16 of the base body 5 - which enables a slender elongated holding part 1, which is not only inexpensive to manufacture, but is also particularly easy to handle when assembling the terrace system 100.
  • the two bearing surfaces 8, 7 are provided on the first, upper broad side 19 of the base body 5.
  • the material tongues 9, 10 each extend outwards towards one of the end faces 20.1, 20.2 of the base body 5.
  • the material tongues 9, 10 run from their tongue base 9.1, 10.1 up to their tongue apex 9.2, 10.2 rising and falling from the tongue apex to their free tongue end 9.3, 10.3. This makes it easier for the holding part 1 to be pushed under a terrace profile 2, 3 or prevents it from getting caught in it.
  • first support surface 7 and the second support surface 8 lie in a common plane 18 - which creates the same assembly conditions on the holding part 1 for both terrace profiles 2, 3.
  • the first support surface 7 extends on the base body 5 to the first end face 20.1.
  • the second support surface 8 extends on the base body 5 to the second end face 20.2.
  • the two broad-sided end faces 20.1, 20.2 are opposite one another - this symmetrical design can facilitate the handling of the holding part 1 during the assembly of the terrace system 100.
  • the base body 5 also has a recessed assembly opening 21.
  • a fastening means 22 designed as a wood screw 23 engages through this assembly opening 21, which fastening means 22 is anchored in the substructure 4.
  • the holding part 1 after Fig. 1 also has a groove plate 24.
  • This groove plate 24 engages in opposing grooves 2.1, 3.1 on the profile longitudinal sides 2.2, 3.2 of the terrace profiles 2, 3 that are facing each other.
  • the fastening means 22 also extends through the groove plate 24, as a result of which the terrace profiles 2, 3 are pulled down onto the bearing surfaces 7, 8 in the assembled state of the holding part 1.
  • the groove plate 24 and the resilient material tongues 9, 10 brace the respective terrace profile 2, 3 resting on it.
  • the terrace system 100 becomes particularly robust against weather-related shrinkage.
  • the assembly of the holding part 2 is facilitated by the fact that the base body 5 forms two protruding and parallel pins 25, 26 which movably accommodate the groove plate 24. These pins 25, 26 are provided centrally in the region of the longitudinal sides 20.3, 20.4 of the holding part 2. The longitudinal sides 20.3, 20.4 preferably protrude in this area, which improves the mechanical rigidity of the holding part 2.
  • suitable guide openings are provided in the groove plate 24.
  • the pins 25, 26 also form a stop 27 protruding from the base body 5 for the two terrace profiles 2, 3 and thus separate the first and second support surfaces 7, 8 from one another - which makes it easier to handle the holding part 1 when assembling terrace profiles 2, 3.
  • the holding part 2 is rectangular.
  • the assembly opening 21 is provided centrally in the longitudinal direction 16 of the holding part 2, which facilitates the assembly of the holding part 2.
  • a holding part 50 is shown according to another embodiment.
  • This holding part 50 differs from the above The retaining part 1 described essentially in that, with two bearing surfaces 7, 8, only one material tongue 59 directed inward in the longitudinal direction 16 is provided.
  • the stop 27 is not formed by pins, but by a web 60 protruding from the base body 50.
  • the first support surface 7 adjoins the first broad-sided end face 20.1 of the base body 50 and thus allows the first visible profile 2 to rest loosely.
  • several recesses 61 are provided for fastening means for firmly connecting to the second visible profile 3 this can be held firmly on the holding part 50.
  • the base body 5, 50 can comprise a plastic, in particular can be produced using an injection molding process.
  • the groove plate 34 can be made from a metal sheet, in particular sheet steel, preferably stainless steel sheet, in order to absorb high mechanical forces in a stable manner.
  • the terrace profiles 2, 3 or 2 which rest on the material tongues 9, 10 and 59, rest loosely on the relevant support surface 7, 8 or 7 with a frictional connection.
  • This enables a terrace system 100 which can absorb weather-related movements of the terrace profiles 2, 3 in a particularly stable manner.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Pièce de retenue pour relier plusieurs profilés de terrasse (2, 3) à une structure porteuse (4) d'un système de terrasse (100), avec un corps de base (5, 50), en particulier en forme de plaque et allongé, dont le premier grand côté (19) forme plusieurs surfaces d'appui (7, 8) pour les profilés de terrasse (2, 3), avec au moins une languette de matériau (9, 10, 59) formée par le corps de base (5, 50) et avec un évidement (11, 12) dans le corps de base (5, 50), lequel évidement (11, 12) est prévu dans la zone d'une première surface d'appui (7, 8), caractérisée en ce que la languette de matériau (9, 10, 59) s'étend le long de l'évidement (11, 12) et est conçue élastique pour, lorsqu'un profilé de terrasse (2, 3) repose dessus, se déplacer à l'encontre de son élasticité d'une position initiale (14.1, 15.1) en saillie de la première surface d'appui (7, 8) dans une position faisant ressort (14.2, 15.2) de niveau avec la première surface d'appui (7, 8).
  2. Pièce de retenue selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la première surface d'appui (7, 8) est contiguë à l'évidement (11, 12).
  3. Pièce de retenue selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce qu'une découpe (13) dans le corps de base (5, 50) forme l'évidement (11, 12).
  4. Pièce de retenue selon la revendication 1, 2 ou 3, caractérisée en ce que la première surface d'appui (7) et la deuxième surface d'appui (8) se situent dans un plan commun (18).
  5. Pièce de retenue selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que la languette de matériau (9, 10, 59) s'étend en montant de sa base de languette (9.1, 10.1) à son sommet de languette (9.2, 10.2) et en descendant du sommet de languette (9.2, 10.2) à son extrémité de languette libre (9.3, 10.3).
  6. Pièce de retenue selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que la languette de matériau (9, 10, 59) s'étend dans la direction longitudinale (16) du corps de base (5, 50).
  7. Pièce de retenue selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce que les surfaces d'appui (7, 8) s'étendent sur le corps de base (5, 50) jusqu'à ses faces d'extrémité (20.1, 20.2).
  8. Pièce de retenue selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce que le corps de base (5, 50) présente une ouverture de montage découpée (21) pour des moyens de fixation (22).
  9. Pièce de retenue selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisée en ce que la pièce de retenue (1) présente une plaque d'encoche (24) qui est conçue pour s'engager dans des encoches opposées (2.1, 3.1) sur des côtés longitudinaux de profilé (2.2, 3.2) des profilés de terrasse (2, 3) qui se font face, la plaque d'encoche (24) et la languette de matériau élastique (9, 10) serrant le profilé de terrasse (2, 3) qui repose sur la languette de matériau (9, 10) lorsque la pièce de retenue (1) est à l'état monté.
  10. Pièce de retenue selon la revendication 9, caractérisée en ce que le corps de base (5) présente au moins une broche en saillie (25, 26) qui reçoit de manière mobile la plaque d'encoche (24).
  11. Pièce de retenue selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisée en ce que le corps de base (5) présente au moins deux languettes de matériau (9, 10) s'étendant dans des directions opposées sur une surface d'appui respective (7, 8).
  12. Pièce de retenue selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisée en ce que les première et deuxième surfaces d'appui (7, 8) sont séparées par au moins une butée (27) pour les profilés de terrasse (2, 3) qui fait saillie du corps de base (5, 50).
  13. Pièce de retenue selon la revendication 12, caractérisée en ce que le corps de base (50) présente, dans la zone de la première surface d'appui (7), la languette de matériau élastique (59) pour une pose libre d'un profilé apparent (2) et dans la zone de la deuxième surface d'appui (8) des ouvertures (61) pour des moyens de fixation permettant de relier solidement l'autre profilé apparent (3).
  14. Système de terrasse comprenant plusieurs profilés de terrasse (2, 3), une structure porteuse (4) et une pièce de retenue (5, 40) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 13.
EP17190489.9A 2017-09-11 2017-09-11 Système de terrasses et pièce de fixation permettant de raccorder plusieurs profils de terrasses Active EP3453815B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17190489.9A EP3453815B1 (fr) 2017-09-11 2017-09-11 Système de terrasses et pièce de fixation permettant de raccorder plusieurs profils de terrasses

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17190489.9A EP3453815B1 (fr) 2017-09-11 2017-09-11 Système de terrasses et pièce de fixation permettant de raccorder plusieurs profils de terrasses

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EP3453815A1 EP3453815A1 (fr) 2019-03-13
EP3453815B1 true EP3453815B1 (fr) 2021-05-19

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102180567B1 (ko) * 2020-04-16 2020-11-18 주식회사 에이치티 탄성 기능을 활용하여 보행성이 향상된 데크 시스템
EP4119739A1 (fr) * 2021-07-14 2023-01-18 Günther Gaisbauer Système de terrasse et pièce de retenue monobloc conçue sous la forme de pièce moulée par injection en matière plastique

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7829882U1 (de) * 1978-10-06 1979-02-08 Grabowski, Peter, 2000 Hamburg Distanzkeil zur verklotzung von isolierglasscheiben

Family Cites Families (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3913662A (en) 1974-07-05 1975-10-21 Gen Motors Corp Regenerator drive assembly
DE102007009477B3 (de) * 2007-02-23 2008-10-30 Ulrich Reif Befestigungsklammer zur Verbindung von Holzbauteilen und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
EP2270290A1 (fr) * 2009-07-03 2011-01-05 Walter Fischbach Attache pour plancher
DE202012002870U1 (de) * 2012-03-20 2012-05-03 Ulrich Reif Befestigungsklammer zur Verbindung von Bauteilen
DE202012007345U1 (de) * 2012-07-30 2013-10-31 Markus Rensburg Verbindungsbauteil zum Aufbau einer im Wesentlichen ebenen Fläche
DE102014013075A1 (de) * 2014-09-09 2016-03-10 Stefan Ehrenreich Vorrichtung zur Befestigung von Dielen auf einer Unterkonstruktion

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7829882U1 (de) * 1978-10-06 1979-02-08 Grabowski, Peter, 2000 Hamburg Distanzkeil zur verklotzung von isolierglasscheiben

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