EP3441317B1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung einstückiger, flächiger zuschnitte aus einem faltbaren material, insbesondere aus geschenkpapier - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung einstückiger, flächiger zuschnitte aus einem faltbaren material, insbesondere aus geschenkpapier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3441317B1 EP3441317B1 EP18185094.2A EP18185094A EP3441317B1 EP 3441317 B1 EP3441317 B1 EP 3441317B1 EP 18185094 A EP18185094 A EP 18185094A EP 3441317 B1 EP3441317 B1 EP 3441317B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- packed
- foldable material
- digital data
- cut section
- cut
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims 11
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000012858 packaging process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 101100008047 Caenorhabditis elegans cut-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B11/00—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
- B65B11/004—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material in blanks, e.g. sheets precut and creased for folding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B59/00—Arrangements to enable machines to handle articles of different sizes, to produce packages of different sizes, to vary the contents of packages, to handle different types of packaging material, or to give access for cleaning or maintenance purposes
- B65B59/001—Arrangements to enable adjustments related to the product to be packaged
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B11/00—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
- B65B11/06—Wrapping articles, or quantities of material, by conveying wrapper and contents in common defined paths
- B65B11/08—Wrapping articles, or quantities of material, by conveying wrapper and contents in common defined paths in a single straight path
- B65B11/10—Wrapping articles, or quantities of material, by conveying wrapper and contents in common defined paths in a single straight path to fold the wrappers in tubular form about contents
- B65B11/12—Wrapping articles, or quantities of material, by conveying wrapper and contents in common defined paths in a single straight path to fold the wrappers in tubular form about contents and then to form closing folds of similar form at opposite ends of the tube
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B2210/00—Specific aspects of the packaging machine
- B65B2210/04—Customised on demand packaging by determining a specific characteristic, e.g. shape or height, of articles or material to be packaged and selecting, creating or adapting a packaging accordingly, e.g. making a carton starting from web material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D65/00—Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/02—Wrappers or flexible covers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/04—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in single sheets or wrapper blanks
- B65D75/06—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in single sheets or wrapper blanks in sheets or blanks initially folded to form tubes
- B65D75/08—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in single sheets or wrapper blanks in sheets or blanks initially folded to form tubes with the ends of the tube closed by folding
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing one-piece, flat blanks of a foldable material, in particular of gift paper, films or the like., For wrapping packaging, in particular for packaging of different cube or cuboid objects.
- the invention further relates to an apparatus for carrying out the method.
- the WO 97/24262 A2 describes an automatic packaging device for boxes.
- the US 2004/060264 A1 discloses a device or a method for producing one-piece, flat blanks for wrapping packages, wherein the dimensions of the objects to be packaged are determined automatically in advance and then a corresponding blank is created via a computer-controlled cutting device.
- the invention has for its object to provide a method which makes it possible to substantially reduce the time required for wrapping articles to be packaged with foldable material.
- the invention further discloses an apparatus for carrying out this method and a blank produced by this method.
- the invention essentially proposes (claim 1), first from the dimensions of different, possibly to be packed objects To determine the dimensions (edge contours) of corresponding blanks that allow a simplification of the packaging process. The dimensions of these blanks are then stored as digital data in an electronic memory. After selecting a specific object to be packaged by means of a trigger device stored as a roll foldable material (wrapping paper) automatically deducted from a dispenser and the blank of this item associated stored digital data supplied to a computer-controlled cutting device, which then creates a corresponding blank. With this cut, the corresponding gift is then packed manually (or possibly automated).
- a trigger device stored as a roll foldable material (wrapping paper) automatically deducted from a dispenser and the blank of this item associated stored digital data supplied to a computer-controlled cutting device, which then creates a corresponding blank.
- a trigger device stored as a roll foldable material (wrapping paper) automatically deducted from a dispenser and the blank of this item associated stored digital data supplied to a computer-controlled cutting device, which then
- the packaging of the gifts is to take place in the area of the cash register, it is advantageous if the digital data corresponding to the dimensions of the different blanks are stored in a memory of the (electronic) cash register.
- the cashier only needs to enter a predetermined identifier for the item to be packaged in the cash register or operate a pressure switch and the cut associated with the item to be packaged is automatically provided by the cutter.
- a scanner which scans a bar code located on the packaging object and characteristic of the dimensions of the article to be packaged.
- the cutting device is a laser cutting device.
- This may for example comprise two lasers, which are arranged transversely to the transport direction of the foldable material slidably, each laser generates a laser beam which intersects one of the opposite lateral edge regions of the foldable material according to the predetermined contour.
- the frontal surfaces and the upper and lower surfaces of the respective object to be packaged correspond to substantially equal areas of the blank which axially adjoin one another in the winding direction, and adjoin each of these surfaces laterally substantially triangular surface portions which are selected such that they cover together after the packaging of the article, the side surfaces of this packaging.
- Such blanks allow a particularly fast packaging of objects.
- the blank should have an adhesive layer provided with a tab-shaped surface portion which is connected at the beginning of the packaging process with a first surface (eg the first end face) of the object to be packaged and then to the then in the winding process the other Connect surfaces of the blank, and is covered after completion of the winding process of the remaining surface of the blank.
- the boundary lines of the triangular surface sections may, for example, also have an outwardly curved (convex) contour.
- this robot can preferably also be used for online determination of the dimensions of the robot Object used.
- the determination of the dimensions of the object can be carried out by means of an optical device, wherein the object to be packaged and the optical device by means of the robot are positioned relative to each other.
- a further development of the invention is that the foldable material is provided with a plurality of perforations and that the foldable material is placed on a shelf with a plurality of air intake holes and the object to be packaged is placed on the foldable material and by suction of air is secured by the air intake holes of the object to be packaged on the foldable material in position. This facilitates the packaging process, both when it is done manually and when it is done by machine.
- Fig.1 1 denotes a device for producing one-piece, flat blanks 2 made of wrapping paper for wrapping packages. For reasons of clarity, a plan view of the blank 2 was shown.
- the device 1 is associated with a device 3 for automatic determination of the dimensions possibly later to be packaged objects 4.
- This includes, for example, two cameras 5, the signals of which are fed via analog / digital converter 6 to a computer 7.
- the computer 7 determines, for example, using an image recognition software from the dimensions of different, to be packaged objects 4, the dimensions of the blanks 2 of the corresponding wrapping packages and then puts them as digital data in an electronic memory 8, for example, the computer 7 an electronic cash register from.
- the computer 7 is connected to a take-off device 9 of a unwinder 10, on which a roll of wrapping paper 11 is located, and one of the discharge devices 9 downstream laser cutting device 12 in operative connection.
- the computer 7 is connected to a keyboard 13 (for example, cash register keypad) and an optical scanner 14.
- a customer wishes to pack a particular item 15 (in the illustrated case, for example, a cuboid gift box with two end faces 16, 17, an upper face 18, a lower face 19 and two side faces 20, 21) in wrapping paper, so he tells this to the cashier.
- This then inputs an item corresponding to this item 15 via the keyboard 13 or scans a bar code 22 printed on the item 15.
- the computer 7 controls automatically the trigger 9, so that from the dispenser 10 wrapping paper 11 is withdrawn and passes through the laser cutting device 12.
- a blank 2 is then produced, which has a predetermined for the corresponding object 15 edge contour.
- the laser cutting device 12 may comprise two lasers (not shown), which are arranged displaceably transversely to the transport direction 100 of the blank 2, such that each laser intersects an opposite, lateral edge region 23, 24 of the foldable material according to the predetermined contour.
- the blank 2 four surfaces 25-28, which correspond to the dimensions of the end faces 16, 17 and the upper and lower surfaces 18, 19 of the article 15 to be packaged.
- the frontal surfaces 16, 17 of the article 15 to be packaged correspond to the surfaces 26, 28 of the blank 2 and the upper and lower surfaces 18, 19 of the article 15 to be packaged correspond to the surfaces 27, 25 of the blank 2.
- the side surfaces 20, 21 of the object 15 to be packaged are concealed by the marginal triangular surface portions 29-32 and 33-36, each side surface 20, 21 being concealed by four triangular surface portions 29-32 and 33-36 of corresponding size.
- the blank 2 is provided at one end 37 with a tab-shaped surface portion 38 which has an adhesive layer 39 in a portion.
- the cashier puts the article to be packaged 15 on the blank 2, that the lower edge 40 of the first end face 16 of the article 15 is located on a reference line 41, which is formed by the transition between the tab-shaped surface portion 38 and the surface 25. Subsequently, the tab-shaped surface portion 38 is then folded up and attached to the frontal surface 16 of the article 15 by means of the adhesive layer 39.
- the winding process follows, i. the blank 2 is wrapped around the article 15 such that the surface 26 on the second end surface 17 of the article 15, the surface 27 on the upper surface 18 of the article 15 and the surface 28 on the first end surface 16 (on the tab Surface portion 38) of the object to be packaged 15 abut. Subsequently, the blank 2 wound around the article 15 to be packaged is then fixed to the tab-shaped surface section 38, for example by means of a Tesafilm strip.
- the triangular surface portions on both sides of the object to be packaged folded up so that they completely cover the side surfaces of the object to be packaged and are then each also fixed by means of a Tesafilmstographies.
- triangular-shaped surface portions 29-32 and 33-36 may, for example, also have an outward curvature.
- the digital data corresponding to the dimensions of the blank 2 can be stored in a memory chip connected to the object 15 to be packaged, so that the computer 7 takes the data required for the production of the respective blank 2 from this memory chip and a corresponding barcode is to be packed onto the memory chip Objects can be omitted.
- the method according to the invention has proved to be advantageous in particular for the packaging of cuboid and cuboid objects, which may possibly also be outer packaging, it is not limited to such packaging.
- blanks for other square, objects to be packaged can be produced with the method according to the invention. It must then only due to the dimensions of the objects to be packaged previously determined the appropriate blank and the corresponding data are stored in a memory, then the computer has access if necessary.
- the computer-controlled cutting device 12 may also include a printer, the on the fold corresponding fold lines imprinted (in the Fig.1 and 2 indicated by dashed lines).
- Such a printer controlled by the computer 7 can also be used to first print cut lines on the foldable material 11 before the cutting operation. These cutting lines are then scanned by a scanning device and the scanning signals are used to drive the cutting tools.
- the dimensions of the object 15 to be packaged specifically can also be determined online, for example with the aid of a robot-supported optical device.
- the in Fig.1 schematically illustrated device 3 for determining the dimensions of the concrete object to be packaged 15, so that the scanner 14 and an identifier of the article to be packaged 15 etc. can be omitted.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102017007239.6A DE102017007239A1 (de) | 2017-07-29 | 2017-07-29 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einstückiger, flächiger Zuschnittte aus einem faltbaren Material, insbesondere aus Geschenkpapier |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3441317A1 EP3441317A1 (de) | 2019-02-13 |
EP3441317B1 true EP3441317B1 (de) | 2019-11-06 |
Family
ID=63041827
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18185094.2A Active EP3441317B1 (de) | 2017-07-29 | 2018-07-24 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung einstückiger, flächiger zuschnitte aus einem faltbaren material, insbesondere aus geschenkpapier |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3441317B1 (da) |
DE (1) | DE102017007239A1 (da) |
DK (1) | DK3441317T3 (da) |
ES (1) | ES2770613T3 (da) |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DD155962A1 (de) * | 1980-07-21 | 1982-07-21 | Dieter Pollack | Verfahren und einrichtung zum trennen und/oder verschweissen von kanten an flaechengebilden |
US5671593A (en) * | 1995-12-28 | 1997-09-30 | Wrap-It-Up, Inc. | Semiautomatic package wrapping machine |
EP0936989A2 (en) * | 1995-12-28 | 1999-08-25 | Wrap-it-up, Inc. | Automatic package wrapping machine |
US6938397B2 (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2005-09-06 | Met-Tech Corp. | Package wrapping method and apparatus |
PL2509875T3 (pl) * | 2009-12-12 | 2016-01-29 | Packsize Llc | Tworzenie opakowań na żądanie na podstawie dowolnego położenia przedmiotów |
ITBO20120463A1 (it) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-03-01 | Ponti Group Holding S P A | Metodo per realizzare cartoni per imballaggi ed apparato che attua tale metodo |
DE102012021723A1 (de) * | 2012-11-05 | 2014-02-20 | Gallus Druckmaschinen Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Schneiden mit Laser-Array |
BR112016004506A2 (pt) * | 2013-08-28 | 2017-09-12 | Odds Llc | sistema e método para embalagem de produtos alimentares |
EP3164333B1 (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2017-08-30 | Neopost Technologies | System and method for automatically packaging items varying in size and number for shipment |
CA2977700C (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2023-08-01 | Rst Automation Llc | Systems and methods for packaging instruments |
USD859982S1 (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2019-09-17 | Five Little Princes Development, Llc | Packaging sheet for box or wrapping |
-
2017
- 2017-07-29 DE DE102017007239.6A patent/DE102017007239A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2018
- 2018-07-24 DK DK18185094.2T patent/DK3441317T3/da active
- 2018-07-24 EP EP18185094.2A patent/EP3441317B1/de active Active
- 2018-07-24 ES ES18185094T patent/ES2770613T3/es active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3441317A1 (de) | 2019-02-13 |
DK3441317T3 (da) | 2020-02-17 |
DE102017007239A1 (de) | 2019-01-31 |
ES2770613T3 (es) | 2020-07-02 |
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