EP3439505B1 - Möbelantrieb - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP3439505B1
EP3439505B1 EP17706403.7A EP17706403A EP3439505B1 EP 3439505 B1 EP3439505 B1 EP 3439505B1 EP 17706403 A EP17706403 A EP 17706403A EP 3439505 B1 EP3439505 B1 EP 3439505B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
ram
furniture drive
entrainment member
holding device
drive according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17706403.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3439505A2 (de
Inventor
Christof GÖTZ
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Julius Blum GmbH
Original Assignee
Julius Blum GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Julius Blum GmbH filed Critical Julius Blum GmbH
Publication of EP3439505A2 publication Critical patent/EP3439505A2/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3439505B1 publication Critical patent/EP3439505B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
    • A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
    • A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
    • A47B88/467—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-closing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/473—Braking devices, e.g. linear or rotational dampers or friction brakes; Buffers; End stops
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/16—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for sliding wings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/0091—Drawer movement damping
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
    • E05Y2800/23—Combinations of elements of elements of different categories
    • E05Y2800/24—Combinations of elements of elements of different categories of springs and brakes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a drawer extension with a furniture drive of the type to be described.
  • U1 discloses a closing and pulling-in device for drawers, a driver which can be coupled to the drawer being releasably coupled to a ball head of a coupling rod.
  • the ball head of the coupling rod engages in a receptacle of the driver, the driver's receptacle elastically expanding upon the action of a tensile force exerted on the drawer and thus releasing the ball head in the event of an overload.
  • Sufficient space is available for this overload clutch, however, because the driver moves in the pull-out direction in the event of an excessive pulling movement on the drawer, thus increasing the distance between the driver and the coupling rod.
  • U1 discloses a closing and / or retraction device for movable furniture parts, with a spring-loaded movable slide which carries a driver, and with a fluid damper which dampens the retraction movement of the slide and which has a cylinder with a piston which can be moved linearly therein.
  • the object of the present invention is to propose a furniture drive of the type mentioned at the outset, wherein damage to the furniture drive, in particular the damping device, can be prevented in the event of an overload.
  • the plunger can be moved through an opening of the holding device when force exerted on the driver acting in the pulling-in direction is exceeded and the driver can thus be decoupled from the plunger.
  • the holding device is designed as a linearly effective overload clutch, which causes decoupling between the driver and the plunger above a force exerted on the driver in the pull-in direction (ie if the movable furniture part is catapulted with excessive manual force or force in the closing direction), so that the plunger moves through such an excessive force on the driver through an opening of the holding device and there is a continuous, non-destructive translational movement of the plunger relative to the driver.
  • the risk of damage in particular bursting of the damper housing and leakage of a damping medium due to excessive pressurization
  • the plunger can be moved through a further opening of the holding device even when the force exerted on the driver counter to the pulling-in direction is exceeded, and the driver can thus be decoupled from the plunger.
  • a decoupling of the ram from the driver can be brought about both in the event of an overload acting in the pull-in direction and in the pull-out direction of the driver.
  • the holding device can have at least one holding element which, relative to the plunger, acts on the driver below a predetermined force Holding device holds and which allows a non-destructive translatory movement of the plunger relative to the driver above a predetermined force on the driver. It can be provided that the at least one holding element is acted upon by an energy store.
  • This energy accumulator can be formed, for example, by a mechanical spring element or alternatively also by an inherent elasticity of the holding element.
  • the drawer pull-out guide comprises a body rail to be fastened to a furniture body and at least one pull-out rail which is mounted so as to be movable relative to the body rail between a closed position and an open position, and a furniture drive in question for pulling the pull-out rail into the closed position.
  • Fig. 1 shows a piece of furniture 1 with a cabinet-shaped furniture body 2, movable furniture parts 3 in the form of drawers being mounted so as to be movable relative to the furniture body 2 via drawer pull-out guides 4.
  • the drawers each have one Front panel 5, a drawer bottom 6, drawer side walls 7 and a rear wall 8.
  • the drawer pull-out guides 4 each comprise a body rail 9 which is to be fastened to the furniture body 2 via fastening sections 12a, 12b, at least one pull-out rail 10 which is displaceably mounted relative to the body rail 9 and which is to be connected to the drawer side wall 7, and optionally a middle rail 11 which is used for Realization of a full extension of the drawer between the body rail 9 and the pull-out rail 10 is movably mounted.
  • the drawer pull-out guide 4 has a furniture drive 13, through which the pull-out rail 10 towards the end of the closing movement by the force of a spring device 17 ( Fig. 2 ) retracted and this spring-assisted retraction movement is braked by a damping device 19 of the furniture drive 13.
  • Fig. 2 shows an embodiment of a furniture drive 13 in an exploded view.
  • the furniture drive 13 has a housing 18, a driver 14 which can be pivoted about an articulation axis 15 for releasable coupling to the movable furniture part 3 along a linear travel path 31a (running in a longitudinal direction (L) of the housing 18).
  • Fig. 3a is slidably mounted.
  • a spring device 17 preferably with at least one tension spring
  • the driver 14 or the movable furniture part 3 coupled therewith can be pulled in in the pull-in direction 22.
  • the spring device 17 has a first fastening point 17a, which is connected in the assembled position to a stationary bearing part 23, the second fastening point 17b of the spring device 17 is connected to a bearing 16b of a holding device 16, which is connected to the driver 14 via the hinge axis 15.
  • the holding device 16 has at least one guide element 33, by means of which the holding device 16 together with the driver 14 is displaceably mounted relative to the housing 18 along a guide track 18a.
  • a damping device 19 in the form of a linear damper with a fluid chamber 20 and a plunger 21 movable in relation to it in the form of a piston rod is provided for damping the spring-assisted pull-in movement of the driver 14 in the pull-in direction 22.
  • the fluid chamber 20 is formed in a fluid cylinder which, in the installed position, also has one end connected to the bearing part 23.
  • the arranged between the plunger 21 and the driver 14 Holding device 16 is provided for releasably holding the plunger 21 relative to the driver 14, so that the plunger 21 can be moved through an opening 24 of the holding device 16 when force exerted on the driver 14 in the pull-in direction 22 and the driver 14 can thus be decoupled from the plunger 21 .
  • the holding device 16 has two holding elements 28a and 28b, which delimit a receiving chamber 26 for receiving a coupling piece 29 of the plunger 21.
  • the coupling piece 29 of the plunger 21 is held in position in the receiving chamber 26 by means of an energy accumulator 30, which in the exemplary embodiment shown is designed as a spring clip made of spring steel encompassing the two holding elements 28a, 28b.
  • the coupling piece 29 arranged or formed on the tappet 21 has a larger diameter than the tappet 21, the coupling piece 29 being held in this receiving chamber 26 of the holding device 16 in normal operation (ie below a predetermined application of force on the driver 14) and thus the coupling between the holding device 16 and the plunger 21 is guaranteed.
  • the coupling piece 29 of the plunger 21 can move through an opening 24 of the holding device 16, so that the driver 14 can be decoupled from the plunger 21.
  • the coupling piece 29 can move into an escape channel 27 of the holding device 16 when a force acting on the driver 14 acting in the drawing-in direction 22 is exceeded, a longitudinal direction of the escape channel 27 running coaxially with a longitudinal direction of the plunger 21.
  • This escape channel 27 is, however, not absolutely necessary, for example it would also suffice to let the coupling piece 29 of the plunger 21, starting from the receiving chamber 26, move into a space that is present on the side next to the receiving chamber 26.
  • the coupling piece 29 of the tappet 21 can move through a further opening 25 of the holding device 16, so that the driver 14 can be decoupled from the tappet 21.
  • the coupling piece 29 moves out of the receiving chamber 26 into a space to the side of the receiving chamber 26 and then increases its distance from the holding device 16.
  • Fig. 3a shows the furniture drive 13 in a side view, the driver 14 mounted in the housing 18 being identified by a dashed line.
  • the housing 18 has a linear travel path 31a for the movable mounting of the driver 14, with a bend 31b adjoining the linear travel path 31a, which bend is provided for releasably locking the driver 14 in a prestressed parking position.
  • the driver 14 is thus mounted between the shown parking position, in which the spring device 17 is tensioned, and a retracted end position, in which the spring device 17 is largely relaxed, along the linear travel path 31a.
  • the driver 14 comprises a guide pin 14a, through which the driver 14 is slidably guided along the bend 31b and along the linear travel path 31a.
  • the driver 14 is provided for releasable coupling with the movable furniture part 3 with a notch 32, which can be detachably coupled to a coupling pin arranged on the movable furniture part 3.
  • this coupling pin moves into the notch 32, so that the driver 14 tilts out of the park position shown and is drawn in by the force of the relaxing spring device 17 in the pull-in direction 22.
  • the driver 14 is pivotally connected to the holding device 16 via the hinge axis 15, a guide element 33 arranged on the holding device 16 being slidably mounted along a guide 18a of the housing 18.
  • a damping device 19 is provided with a fluid chamber 20, the plunger 21 moving into the fluid chamber 20 when the driver 14 moves in the direction of pull-in 22, and the movement of the driver 14 is braked by a damping fluid located in the fluid chamber 20. If a force exerted on the driver 14 acting in the feed direction 22 is exceeded, the tappet 21 is opened through an opening 24 ( Fig. 2 ) moves through and can enter the escape channel 27, so that the driver 14 is decoupled from the plunger 21. If a force exerted against the pull-in direction 22 on the driver 14 is exceeded, the coupling piece 22 of the plunger 21 is passed through a further opening 25 ( Fig.
  • Fig. 3b shows the in Fig. 3a furniture drive 13 shown in a perspective view.
  • Fig. 4a shows the furniture drive 13 in a side view, the plunger 21 being decoupled from the driver 14 by exceeding a force exerted in the pull-in direction 22. Because of this excessive application of force on the driver 14 in the feed direction 22, the coupling piece 29 of the tappet 21 was forced out of the receiving chamber 26 through the opening 24 into the escape channel 27 of the holding device 16, so that the driver 14 without any further relative movement between the tappet 21 and Fluid chamber 20 can be moved further in the feed direction 22. The coupling piece 29 of the plunger 21 can be coupled again to the receiving chamber 26 of the holding device 16 by a manual pulling movement onto the movable furniture part 3.
  • Fig. 4b shows the in Figure 4a circled area in an enlarged view.
  • Fig. 5a shows the furniture drive 13 in a side view, the plunger 21 being decoupled from the driver 14 by exceeding a force exerted counter to the pull-in direction 22.
  • the coupling piece 29 of the plunger 21 was moved starting from the receiving chamber 26 through the further opening 25 into a free space to the side of the receiving chamber 26, so that the driver 14 without any further relative movement between plunger 21 and fluid chamber 20 can be moved further against the feed direction 22 (ie in the direction of the parking position).
  • the coupling piece 29 of the plunger 21 can be coupled again to the receiving chamber 26 of the holding device 16.
  • Fig. 5b shows the in Figure 5a circled area in an enlarged view
  • the two holding elements 28a, 28b are acted upon by an energy accumulator 30, this energy accumulator 30 being actuated by a mechanical one Spring element or can also be formed by an inherent elasticity of the holding elements 28a, 28b.
  • the holding elements 28a, 28b are designed to be deformable or bendable above a predetermined force acting on the driver 14 in a direction running transversely to the longitudinal direction of the tappet 21, so that the driver 14 can be decoupled from the tappet 21. It is also possible to make the elastic prestressing of the holding elements 28a, 28b adjustable in the direction of the coupling piece 29. This can be done, for example, by means of an adjusting screw (not shown here), the prestress of the energy accumulator 30 and thus the triggering force of the holding elements 28a, 28b being adjustable by rotating the adjusting screw.
  • the damping device 19 has a piston rod that is displaceable relative to the fluid chamber 20, the plunger 21 being formed by the piston rod.
  • the fluid chamber 20 i.e. the damping cylinder
  • the plunger 21 is formed by the damping cylinder.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
EP17706403.7A 2016-04-05 2017-02-09 Möbelantrieb Active EP3439505B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA50274/2016A AT518398B1 (de) 2016-04-05 2016-04-05 Möbelantrieb
PCT/AT2017/060023 WO2017173469A2 (de) 2016-04-05 2017-02-09 Möbelantrieb

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3439505A2 EP3439505A2 (de) 2019-02-13
EP3439505B1 true EP3439505B1 (de) 2020-04-01

Family

ID=58098381

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17706403.7A Active EP3439505B1 (de) 2016-04-05 2017-02-09 Möbelantrieb

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US10653240B2 (es)
EP (1) EP3439505B1 (es)
JP (1) JP6732937B2 (es)
CN (1) CN108882794B (es)
AT (1) AT518398B1 (es)
ES (1) ES2802573T3 (es)
MY (1) MY191813A (es)
WO (1) WO2017173469A2 (es)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102016116449A1 (de) 2016-09-02 2018-03-08 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Selbsteinzugs- und Dämpfungsvorrichtung für ein Schubelement und Möbel oder Haushaltsgerät mit mindestens einem Schubelement
AT17935U1 (de) * 2017-08-17 2023-08-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Schubladenausziehführung
DE102018008202A1 (de) * 2018-10-14 2020-04-16 Günther Zimmer Einzugsvorrichtung mit einkuppelbarem Federenergiespeicher
DE102019110035A1 (de) * 2019-04-16 2020-10-22 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Einzugsvorrichtung für ein bewegbares Teil
KR102609780B1 (ko) * 2021-04-26 2023-12-06 (주)세고스 슬라이드 장치

Family Cites Families (17)

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US4025138A (en) * 1975-02-20 1977-05-24 Halle Industries Inc. Progressive slide assemblies
US7171099B2 (en) 2003-07-31 2007-01-30 Adc Telecommunications, Inc. Slide arrangement for cable drawer
DE102004038708A1 (de) * 2004-08-10 2006-03-09 Schock Metallwerk Gmbh Bewegungsdämpfungsvorrichtung
DE202005009860U1 (de) * 2004-12-17 2006-04-20 Alfit Ag Schließ- und Öffnungsvorrichtung für Schubladen
TWM287625U (en) 2005-11-07 2006-02-21 Nan Juen Int Co Ltd Automatic retracting mechanism for sliding rail of drawer
AT503497B1 (de) * 2006-04-05 2012-05-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Antriebsmechanismus für ein in oder an einem möbel bewegbar gelagertes möbelteil
DE202007001897U1 (de) * 2006-05-24 2007-09-27 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Schließ- und Haltevorrichtung für eine Ausziehführung
DE202009005433U1 (de) * 2009-04-14 2009-07-23 Häfele GmbH & Co. KG Schließ- und/oder Einzugsvorrichtung für bewegbare Möbelteile
AT509923B1 (de) * 2010-06-01 2013-12-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Einzugsvorrichtung zum einziehen eines bewegbar gelagerten möbelteiles
DE202010015820U1 (de) 2010-11-29 2012-03-01 Grass Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Verriegelung
AT511444B1 (de) 2011-10-24 2012-12-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Synchronisierte verriegelung für ein bewegbares möbelteil
TW201338726A (zh) * 2012-03-26 2013-10-01 Slide Mei Yao Internat Co Ltd 抽拉同步裝置及其延長接頭與防甩單元
AT512513B1 (de) 2012-07-10 2013-09-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Antriebsvorrichtung für ein bewegbares Möbelteil
AT16616U1 (de) * 2013-03-13 2020-02-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Befestigungsvorrichtung für einen Möbelbeschlag
AT514065B1 (de) * 2013-04-12 2014-10-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Antriebsvorrichtung für ein bewegbares Möbelteil
AT514519B1 (de) * 2013-07-01 2019-07-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Dämpfvorrichtung für bewegbare Möbelteile und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben
CN105433615B (zh) * 2014-08-14 2018-08-07 川湖科技股份有限公司 具有减速机构的自闭合滑轨总成及自闭合机构

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2802573T3 (es) 2021-01-20
US10653240B2 (en) 2020-05-19
JP2019510578A (ja) 2019-04-18
CN108882794B (zh) 2020-05-26
AT518398A4 (de) 2017-10-15
CN108882794A (zh) 2018-11-23
AT518398B1 (de) 2017-10-15
JP6732937B2 (ja) 2020-07-29
WO2017173469A3 (de) 2017-11-30
EP3439505A2 (de) 2019-02-13
MY191813A (en) 2022-07-18
WO2017173469A2 (de) 2017-10-12
US20190008276A1 (en) 2019-01-10

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