EP3421708B1 - Jeu d'ajustage en plusieurs pièces destiné au montage espacé d'un cadre à une douelle - Google Patents

Jeu d'ajustage en plusieurs pièces destiné au montage espacé d'un cadre à une douelle Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3421708B1
EP3421708B1 EP18179191.4A EP18179191A EP3421708B1 EP 3421708 B1 EP3421708 B1 EP 3421708B1 EP 18179191 A EP18179191 A EP 18179191A EP 3421708 B1 EP3421708 B1 EP 3421708B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
adjustment device
frame
adjustment
soffit
thread
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP18179191.4A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP3421708A1 (fr
Inventor
Gerhard Franz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuerth International AG
Adolf Wuerth GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Wuerth International AG
Adolf Wuerth GmbH and Co KG
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Publication date
Application filed by Wuerth International AG, Adolf Wuerth GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Wuerth International AG
Publication of EP3421708A1 publication Critical patent/EP3421708A1/fr
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Publication of EP3421708B1 publication Critical patent/EP3421708B1/fr
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/56—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
    • E06B1/60—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means
    • E06B1/6069—Separate spacer means acting exclusively in the plane of the opening; Shims; Wedges; Tightening of a complete frame inside a wall opening
    • E06B1/6076—Separate spacer means acting exclusively in the plane of the opening; Shims; Wedges; Tightening of a complete frame inside a wall opening of screw-type

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an adjustment set, an arrangement, a method for mounting a frame on a soffit and a use.
  • the procedure is typically as follows: The window frame is brought to the correct height from below using spacer blocks and leveled. Then spacer blocks are placed on the sides of the frame to align the slope of the window (for example, perpendicular to the floor). Then screws (for example AMO screws from the applicant Würth) are inserted into the reveal on the sides. The window can then be sealed. The spacer blocks placed under the window frame remain in place.
  • DE 84 21 787 U1 discloses an adjustable fastening element for the installation of frame, casement or the like in a designated opening in a building structure, which consists of a mounting element with a through hole provided with an internal thread, a pressure element which partially has an external thread and has a through hole, and further consists of a screw or a similar fastening element for fastening the pressure element to the building structure.
  • a locking member for fixing the mounting element in the frame or Sash frame provided, wherein the inner hole of the pressure element has a stop in the part lying directly next to the building structure, and wherein the hole is designed entirely or partially with a polygonal cross-section.
  • a locking ring eats its way into the frame, which also has to be provided with a large bore for receiving a large part of the fastening element before the fastening element is assembled.
  • DE 44 21 127 A1 discloses an adjustment set for mounting a frame, in particular a window frame, on a soffit and a method for installing a frame on a soffit according to the preambles of claims 1 and 9, respectively. Further adjustment sets are from WO 2012/169913 A1 and U.S. 1,754,762 A known. U.S. 1,754,762 A discloses the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • the anti-rotation structure is designed to provide protection against rotation of the first adjustment device without physical intervention in the frame, it can be attached to the frame in a reversible manner, without compromising the mechanical integrity of the frame and thus without damaging the frame.
  • the frame is not broken on the contact surface of the first adjustment device, since its anti-rotation structure does not eat into its surface.
  • an adjustment set for mounting a frame on a reveal having a first adjustment device which is designed for attachment to the frame, and a second adjustment device which is designed for attachment to the reveal, the first The adjustment device and the second adjustment device are designed to correspond to one another in such a way that by means of (in particular direct or indirect) connection of connecting structures of the first adjustment device and the second adjustment device and by moving the first adjustment device and the second adjustment device relative to each other, a total height of the connected first and second adjustment devices and thus a Distance between the frame and the reveal is adjustable.
  • an arrangement which has an adjustment set with the features described above, a frame on which the first adjustment device is attached, and a reveal on which the second adjustment device is attached, the first adjustment device and the second adjustment device are connected to each other for adjusting a distance between the frame and the soffit.
  • a method for mounting a frame on a reveal in which case a first adjustment device is attached to the frame, a second adjustment device is attached to the reveal, and the first adjustment device and the second adjustment device are connected and moved relative to thereby adjust a total height of the connected first and second adjustment devices and thus a distance between the frame and the soffit.
  • an adjustment set with the features described above is used for adjusting a distance between a frame and a reveal when the frame is being mounted on the reveal.
  • the term "reveal” can be understood in particular as a cut surface in a structural body (for example a wall of a masonry) which forms an inner boundary surface of the structural body facing the opening at an opening (in particular a window opening or a door opening) .
  • a reveal can therefore be understood in particular as the inner wall surface (in particular wall surface) facing the opening for a door or window frame.
  • frame can be understood to mean in particular a component that is rigid at least in sections and has an at least partially circumferential structure that can be inserted into a receiving cavity delimited by a reveal in a structural body (such as a wall). Examples of such frames are window frames or door frames.
  • attachment can be understood to mean, in particular, placing the respective adjustment device on the frame or reveal, so that physical contact is formed between the respective adjustment device and the frame or the reveal.
  • This attachment can be a fastening with which an at least temporarily fixed or rigid connection is generated between the adjustment device and the frame or the reveal.
  • this attachment can also be a mere placement without exerting a fastening force.
  • total height of the adjustment devices can be understood to mean, in particular, a shortest axial dimension of the two adjustment devices assembled to form a common body between the frame and the reveal or a corresponding distance between the frame and the reveal in the area of two associated adjustment devices.
  • the term "by connecting and relative movement of two adjustment devices” can be understood in particular to mean that the two corresponding adjustment devices can be provided with a cooperating mechanism that allows the adjustment of their common total height by moving the first adjustment device relative to the second Adjustment device, and / or vice versa, allows.
  • This relative movement of the two adjustment devices is possible preferably accompanied by the maintenance of a connection state between the two adjustment devices during the adjustment. Therefore, irrespective of the height adjustability of the adjustment set from the two (or more) adjustment devices, the adjustment devices connected to one another and nevertheless movable relative to one another can form a common body that is essentially rigid in every relative movement state.
  • This can be implemented, for example, by forming a screw connection between the adjustment devices or by providing a clamping mechanism with a displaceable nose on one of the adjustment devices and an associated hole sequence for receiving the nose for setting a respective height position on the other adjustment device.
  • the provision of two (or even three or more) mutually interacting adjustment devices creates a simple system for adjusting or mounting a frame on a soffit.
  • the two adjustment devices that are operatively connected or operatively connectable to one another can be provided with a mechanism which enables a user to adjust their overall height. If the two adjustment devices are sandwiched between the reveal and frame, this total height corresponds to the associated local distance between the reveal and frame.
  • an adjustment set according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention enables a user to adjust the distance between the frame and the reveal with simple means.
  • a single adjustment set of two adjustment devices to be connected to one another enables a user to operate different heights to be bridged between the reveal and frame and thus to pre-position a frame relative to a reveal without slipping.
  • the first adjustment device for attachment to the frame can be designed (or can be attached to the frame) in such a way that, in the attached state, a lateral outer surface of the first adjustment device is essentially exposed to the frame or not with flat contact on the Frame. Instead, for example, only one lateral surface of the first adjustment device can lie flat against the frame.
  • a jacket surface of the first adjustment device can be largely or even completely free from being covered by a frame surface, in particular at a distance from a frame surface. It is therefore not necessary to make a large bore in the frame for introducing the first adjustment device.
  • the frame can be reliably protected from the action of excessive pressing forces, from the first adjustment device eating into the material of the frame or the like.
  • the mechanical integrity of the frame is therefore advantageously not adversely affected by the provision of the first adjustment device.
  • the first adjustment device can have a first thread and the second adjustment device can have a second thread, which are designed to correspond to one another such that the distance between the frame and the reveal can be adjusted by screwing the first thread and the second thread together.
  • the provision of two mutually associated threads on the two adjustment devices allow a user to operate the adjustment set particularly easily. It is then sufficient to hold or fix one adjustment device with intuitive rotary actuation of the other adjustment device in order to set the distance between the frame and the reveal.
  • the first thread can be an external thread and the second thread can be a corresponding internal thread.
  • the rotary actuation of the second adjustment device resting against the reveal is particularly convenient for a user for reasons of handling if an internal thread is formed there. Since the first adjustment device is preferably fixed on the frame before a height adjustment takes place, the described configuration of threads is particularly user-friendly. Alternatively, however, the first thread can also be an internal thread and the second thread can be a corresponding external thread.
  • the first adjustment device can be provided with the first thread over its entire axial extension or only over a partial section of its axial extension facing the second adjustment device. If only part of the axial extension of the first adjustment device is provided with the thread, whereas another part of the axial extension of the first adjustment device is smooth or thread-free, a user can recognize particularly intuitively that the thread-free section on the frame and the threaded section should be adjacent to the second adjustment device. The risk of incorrect operation or incorrect orientation is then particularly low.
  • the first adjustment device has an anti-rotation structure to protect the first adjustment device from rotating when the first adjustment device and the second adjustment device are connected to one another and moved relative to one another.
  • the first adjustment device can be attached to the frame in a manner secured against rotation. It is then ensured that the first adjustment device is protected from undesired co-rotation when the second adjustment device is rotated for height adjustment. Such rotation would interfere with the quick setting of a desired distance between the reveal and frame.
  • the anti-rotation structure is designed to provide protection against rotation of the first adjustment device without physical intervention in the frame.
  • the anti-rotation structure can be attached to the frame in a reversible manner without impairing the mechanical integrity of the frame and without thus damaging the frame.
  • the anti-rotation structure has at least one groove in the first adjustment device for engagement by at least one web of the frame. If the web engages in such a groove, the first adjustment device is protected from undesired rotation when the second adjustment device is rotated to set a desired distance between the reveal and the frame.
  • At least one of the at least one groove can be formed in an end face of the first adjustment device facing the frame.
  • the anti-rotation protection then acts directly on the axial interface between the first adjustment device and the frame.
  • the introduction of the web into the groove is then very easy and intuitive for a user.
  • at least one of the at least one groove can be formed in a lateral surface of the first adjustment device.
  • two grooves can be formed in opposite areas of the lateral surface (for example milled there).
  • the anti-twist protection is then advantageously completely independent of the setting of the overall height of the adjustment set and thus of the distance between the frame and the reveal.
  • the anti-rotation structure can have at least one tab with a fastening hole for receiving at least one fastening structure for fastening to the frame.
  • the introduction (for example screw-like screwing or longitudinal driving) of one or more fastening structures through at least one such fastening hole in the tab or tabs enables a particularly reliable connection between the first adjustment device and the frame.
  • the anti-rotation structure can have at least one guide structure for grasping around the frame or a frame section. With such a guide structure, too, a form fit between the frame and the first adjustment device can be generated for forming a protection against rotation.
  • the anti-twist structure can have at least one adhesive structure (for example an adhesive film) for adhesive attachment to the frame.
  • the first adjustment device can be glued to the frame in order to prevent undesired co-rotation of the first adjustment device when the second adjustment device is rotationally adjusted.
  • the second adjustment device can have a profile (in particular at least one slot for engagement by a slotted screwdriver or a rectangular profile) on a lateral surface.
  • “profiling” can in particular be understood to mean the formation of a surface structure which promotes manual or tool-assisted actuation (in particular rotary actuation) of the second adjustment device.
  • At least one of the first adjustment device and the second adjustment device can be designed as an annular body.
  • both adjustment devices can have a respective through hole.
  • the through holes of the two adjustment devices are preferably aligned in the assembled state or are axially aligned with one another.
  • a fastening element such as a fastening screw or a fastening nail
  • At least one of the first adjustment device and the second adjustment device can be made of plastic, in particular as an injection-molded part.
  • the components of the adjustment set can thus be manufactured inexpensively and lightly by means of injection molding.
  • other materials are possible for the adjustment devices, for example metal.
  • connection structures of the first adjustment device and the second adjustment device can be designed to form a screw connection or a latching connection between the first adjustment device and the second adjustment device.
  • the corresponding connection structures can be threads assigned to one another.
  • the connection structures can be, for example, a latching lug on one of the adjustment devices and a corresponding latching recess in the other adjustment device. Other connection mechanisms are possible.
  • the arrangement can have at least one fastening screw (for example an AMO screw from the applicant Würth), with which the frame and the reveal are screwed.
  • a fastening screw can be conveniently passed through a through hole in the first adjustment device and through a through hole in the second adjustment device.
  • a three-part adjustment set can have a first adjustment device to be arranged on a frame, a second adjustment device to be arranged on a reveal, and an intermediate adjustment device to be arranged axially between the first adjustment device and the second adjustment device (for example as a connecting structure).
  • the ring-shaped first adjustment device and the second adjustment device can each be provided with an external thread (for example as in FIG Figure 1 shown at 106).
  • the first adjustment device can be attached to the frame in a rotationally fixed manner or even there be fixed in place.
  • The, for example, ring-shaped second adjustment device can be attached to the reveal in a rotationally fixed manner or even fixed there in a stationary manner.
  • the for example ring-shaped intermediate adjustment device can have a first internal thread section for screwing to the external thread of the first adjustment device and a second internal thread section for screwing to the external thread of the second adjustment device for setting the overall height of the three-part adjustment set.
  • one of the two internal thread sections can be designed as a right-hand thread and the other internal thread section as a left-hand thread.
  • the at least one fastening screw can be screwed with or without a dowel in the reveal (or in the wall which has a recess delimited by the reveal for receiving the frame).
  • the anchoring base contains no or only microscopic cavities, one fastening screw (or several fastening screws) alone (and without dowels) can ensure a sufficiently stable fastening of the frame to the anchoring base.
  • the anchoring base contains macroscopic cavities, a fastening screw (or several fastening screws) can, in cooperation with an associated dowel, ensure a sufficiently stable fastening of the frame to the anchoring base.
  • a pilot hole can first be made in the anchoring base, into which a dowel is first inserted and then a fastening screw can be set.
  • the frame can be stably mounted on the reveal for a wide variety of anchoring grounds.
  • the second adjustment device can be attached to the reveal in an unsecured manner.
  • the second adjustment device (for example, unlike the first adjustment device, which can be mounted rigidly or at least protected against twisting on the frame) can only be placed on the reveal without being rigidly or rotationally protected on the reveal. If a certain distance is then set between the frame and the reveal by setting the degree of screwing between the two adjustment devices, when the distance is increased, the second adjustment device can be pressed against the reveal and therefore held there by a correspondingly acting frictional force. Since the second adjustment device is initially placed on the soffit in an unsecured manner, a rotary actuation of the second adjustment device for setting the distance remains convenient.
  • At least one further first adjustment device can be attached to a different position of the frame than the first adjustment device in the method
  • at least one further second adjustment device can be attached to a different position of the reveal than the second adjustment device
  • the at least one further first adjustment device and the at least one further second adjustment device are connected and moved relative to thereby adjust a total height of the connected at least one further first and further second adjustment devices and thus a distance between the further adjustment devices at the other positions of the frame and the reveal (see for example Figure 9 ).
  • any number of adjustment sets can be used in order to be able to set a desired distance between frame and soffit in full or in part.
  • first adjustment device and the second adjustment device can space the frame and the reveal in a first direction, in particular in the vertical direction, and the further first adjustment device and the further second adjustment device, the frame and the reveal in a different second direction, in particular in the horizontal direction , spaced.
  • the distance can be adjusted both in the horizontal direction and in the vertical direction.
  • the first adjustment device and the second adjustment device can space the frame and the reveal in the same (in particular horizontal or vertical) direction as the further first adjustment device and the further second adjustment device space the frame and the reveal.
  • two or more pairs of adjustment devices can be attached between an underside of the frame and the reveal in order to keep an often undesirable deviation of the frame from a horizontal position particularly small.
  • Several adjustment sets can clearly be used horizontally next to one another and / or several adjustment sets can be used vertically one above the other.
  • an adjustment set is created from two adjustment devices in the form of two mutually axially displaceable components, one of which rests against a soffit and the other rests against a frame (for example a window frame).
  • a frame for example a window frame.
  • an overall axial height of the adjustment devices which then form a one-piece body, changes, whereby the adjustment set can be adapted to a gap between the soffit and the frame (and in particular jammed between them).
  • Two-part or multi-part spacer blocks formed in this way can thus be varied in height or axial extent by moving the adjustment devices relative (preferably by screwing).
  • nuts in particular hand nuts
  • frame assembly in particular window assembly
  • the first adjustment device resting on the frame can preferably be secured against rotation.
  • a security against rotation can be formed by an adhesive or a groove into which a profile web of the Frame (especially window frame) engages.
  • Such an advantageous but optional anti-rotation device for the frame part can be a groove, but also an adhesive, double-sided adhesive tape, etc.
  • the frame or window part can have an external thread over only part of its axial length or over its entire axial length, which contributes to the height adjustability.
  • Figure 1 shows different views of a first adjustment device 106 which is assigned to a frame 102 (in particular a window frame) or is to be attached to it in a manner secured against rotation.
  • the first adjustment device 106 together with an in Figure 2 second adjustment device 108 shown in FIG Figure 3 Adjustment set 100 shown in the assembled state according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention.
  • the first adjustment device 106 has a first thread 112 over part of its axial extent, which is designed as an external thread.
  • the first adjustment device 106 is provided with the first thread 112 only over a partial section of its axial extension facing the second adjustment device 108 when the adjustment devices 106, 108 are mounted on one another.
  • an end of the first adjustment device 106 facing the frame 102 in the assembled state is according to the exemplary embodiment from FIG Figure 1 thread-free, ie smooth, formed.
  • the adjustment device 106 has a radial constriction 172 between the first thread 112 and the thread-free section 170 described.
  • Figure 1 shows that the first adjustment device 106 taken alone has an axial height d 1 .
  • the first adjustment device 106 is shown in FIG Figure 1 equipped with an anti-rotation structure 116 to protect the first adjustment device 106 from twisting when the first adjustment device 106 is in the in Figure 3 manner shown is attached to the frame 102 and when the first adjustment device 106 and the second adjustment device 108 are connected to each other and rotated to each other for height adjustment.
  • the anti-rotation structure 116 is shown in FIG Figure 1 as a slot-shaped groove 118 in the first adjustment device 106 for engagement by at least one web 120 (cf. Figure 3 ) of the frame 102 is formed.
  • the slot-shaped groove 118 is formed in an end face 140 of the first adjustment device 106 facing the frame 102 in the assembled state of the adjustment set 100.
  • the first adjustment device 106 is designed as a hollow cylindrical ring body with a stepped central through hole 174.
  • the first adjustment device 106 can preferably be made of plastic and thus be manufactured inexpensively as an injection-molded part. However, it is also possible to produce the first adjustment device 106 from metal or another material.
  • Figure 1 shows various views of the first adjustment device 106 as a first component or frame part of the adjustment set 100.
  • the first adjustment device 106 is configured as an essentially circular ring, of which a first section faces the frame 102 in the axial direction and a second section of the reveal 104 or facing the second adjustment device 108 is.
  • the section facing the reveal 104 has the first thread 112 for screwing into the in Figure 2 illustrated second adjustment device 108 as a second component or reveal part.
  • the section of the first adjustment device 106 assigned to the frame 102 does not have a thread 112, but the groove 118 for receiving the web 120 of the frame 102 (for example a profile web of a window frame). The latter is used to prevent rotation of the first adjustment device 106 relative to the frame 102.
  • Figure 2 shows different views of a second adjustment device 108, assigned to a reveal 104, for interaction with the first adjustment device 106 of the adjustment set 100 according to FIG Figure 1 .
  • the second adjustment device 108 shown serves for attachment-free attachment to the reveal 104, as in FIG Figure 3 to recognize. Furthermore, the second adjustment device 108 is designed to be axially screwed to the first adjustment device 106 in order to be able to adjust an overall axial height D of the adjustment set 100 from the two adjustment devices 106, 108.
  • the second adjustment device 108 is provided with a second thread 114 which is configured as an internal thread corresponding to the first thread 112 of the first adjustment device 106, which is embodied as an external thread.
  • the second adjustment device 108 which is designed as an essentially circular-cylindrical ring with a central through hole 175, is provided with a profile 128 on a jacket surface 144.
  • the profiling 128 is designed as an equidistant, circumferential arrangement of radial slots 130.
  • a slotted screwdriver (not shown in the figure) can engage in each of the slots 130 to adjust the second adjustment device 108 relative to the first adjustment device 106 a specifiable piece to be screwed and thereby the total height D (see Figure 3 ) of the adjustment set 100.
  • the second adjustment device 108 can preferably be made of plastic and thus be manufactured inexpensively as an injection-molded part.
  • Both components (that is to say the first adjustment device 106 and the second adjustment device 108) of the adjustment set 100 are preferably made of plastic, more preferably in the form of plastic injection molded parts.
  • Figure 2 shows that the second adjustment device 108 taken alone has an axial height d 2 .
  • FIG. 2 shows different views of the second adjustment device 108 or the second component of the adjustment set 100.
  • the second adjustment device 108 can also be referred to as a reveal part.
  • the second adjustment device 108 is also essentially a ring which has an internal thread as the second thread 114 that is configured to match the first thread 112 of the first adjustment device 106 or the frame part, which is configured as an external thread.
  • the radially extending slots 130 are formed for the engagement of a slotted screwdriver.
  • Figure 3 shows an arrangement 150 made up of the adjustment devices 106, 108 of the adjustment set 100 according to FIG Figure 1 and Figure 2 , an associated frame 102 and an associated soffit 104 according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention.
  • the frame 102 In the assembled operating state of the arrangement 150 according to FIG Figure 3 the frame 102, designed here as a window frame, is attached to the first adjustment device 106 in a form-fitting manner.
  • the second is on reveal 104 Adjustment device 108 attached purely by friction.
  • the first adjustment device 106 and the second adjustment device 108 are partially screwed together for adjusting a distance between the frame 102 and the reveal 104.
  • the first adjustment device 106 and the second adjustment device 108 are designed to correspond to each other that by connecting and relative movement (in the illustrated embodiment both realized by screwing) the first adjustment device 106 and the second adjustment device 108 the total height D of the connected first and second adjustment devices 106, 108 and thus the distance between the frame 102 and the reveal 104 can be set user-defined.
  • the first adjustment device 106 has the first thread 112 and the second adjustment device 108 has the second thread 114, which are designed to correspond to one another that by screwing the first thread 112 and the second thread 114 to one another, the distance between the frame 102 and the reveal 104 can be predetermined by the user.
  • the overall axial height D of the adjustment set 100 is only the larger value (in the illustrated embodiment d 1 ) of the two individual axial individual heights d 1 , d 2 of the first and of the second adjustment devices 106, 108. If the two adjustment devices 106, 108 are screwed into one another only to a minimal degree, the total axial height D of the adjustment set 100 is approximately the sum of the two individual axial heights d 1 , d 2 of the first and second adjustment devices 106, 108, ie in the limit case d 1 + d 2 . Between these two limit heights, any other value of the overall axial height D of the adjustment set 100 can be freely set in a user-defined manner, in that the degree of screwing between the threads 112, 114 is set accordingly.
  • the first adjustment device 106 is attached to the frame 102 in a manner secured against rotation.
  • the second adjustment device 108 is attached to the reveal 104 in an unsecured manner, i. E. just put on.
  • the roles of the first adjustment device 106 and the second adjustment device 108 can also be interchanged, so that the first adjustment device 106 can only be placed on the frame 102 in an unsecured manner, whereas the second adjustment device 108 (for example, forming an anti-rotation device) is rigidly attached to the reveal 104 can be attached.
  • Figure 3 shows an installation situation of the frame 102 designed here as a window frame in the reveal 104 adjacent to an anchoring body 176, such as, for example, the surrounding masonry of a wall of a building.
  • the groove 120 of the first adjustment device 106 receives the web 120 of the frame 102, which web is designed as a profile web.
  • a screwdriver can be used to intervene in the radially extending slots 130 of the soffit part in order to change the relative position between the two adjustment devices 106, 108 or components.
  • the suitable height of the overall component ie the two adjustment devices 106, 108 connected or screwed to form an adjustable rigid body
  • the suitable height of the overall component can be set in order to keep the frame 102 in the reveal 104 user-defined or even optimal.
  • the frame 102 designed as a window frame is placed in the reveal 104, with a plurality of adjustment sets 100 according to the invention preferably being arranged between a lower horizontal frame section and the reveal 104 (ie pairs of frame part or first adjustment device 106 and reveal part or second adjustment device 108).
  • a plurality of adjustment sets 100 preferably being arranged between a lower horizontal frame section and the reveal 104 (ie pairs of frame part or first adjustment device 106 and reveal part or second adjustment device 108).
  • the frame 102 in the reveal 104 is brought to the correct height on the one hand and leveled out on the other (ie differences between different levels are compensated for).
  • the same and / or different adjustment devices 106, 108 are then inserted between lateral frame sections and the reveal 104 and brought to the appropriate height in order to adjust the frame 102 there in the reveal 104 as well.
  • a desired number of pairs of adjustment devices 106, 108 can be introduced in advance on the lateral frame sections (this can be dispensed with if the frame 102 is already roughly aligned in the reveal 104).
  • one or more screws can be inserted through the frame 102 into the reveal 104 with or without dowels, ie through the horizontal and / or the side frame sections.
  • the frame 102 can optionally be sealed with respect to the reveal 104, ie a remaining gap can be closed.
  • This can be done, for example, with construction foam or a suitable tape (for example, with a VKP trio tape the applicant Würth are sealed).
  • a user can mount the frame 102 in a simple manner and with high precision on the reveal 104.
  • the assembly of the frame 102 on the reveal 104 is possibly even possible by a single fitter.
  • the first adjustment device 106 is attached to the frame 102 in such a way that a lateral outer surface of the first adjustment device 106 is exposed with respect to the frame 102 or remains completely uncovered by the frame 102.
  • Figure 4 shows a second adjustment device 108, assigned to a reveal 104, of an adjustment set 100 according to another exemplary embodiment of the invention.
  • the second adjustment device 108 has a profile 128 in the form of a rectangular profile 132 on a circumferential lateral surface 144. This enables a fitter to comfortably grasp the rectangular profile 132 in order to thereby the second adjustment device 108 relative to the, for example, spatially fixed first adjustment device 106 to set the total height D of the associated adjustment set 100.
  • Figure 4 therefore shows a second adjustment device 108 as an alternative reveal part, which has a square circumference as an actuation aid or profile 128. This also makes it possible to cut a sealing tape in a simple manner in such a way that it abuts against it.
  • Figure 5 shows different views of a first adjustment device 106, assigned to a frame 102, an adjustment set 100 according to another exemplary embodiment of the invention.
  • the first adjustment device 106 in contrast to the embodiment according to FIG Figure 1 equipped with a first thread 112, which extends over substantially the entire axial length of the ring body.
  • an anti-rotation structure 116 is formed by means of two tabs 122 formed laterally on the ring body with a respective fastening hole 124 for receiving a respective fastening structure (for example a screw or a nail), not shown, for fastening to the frame 102.
  • the fastening structures can be inserted through the fastening holes 124 so that their head abuts the respective tab 122 and a shaft of the fastening structure facing away from the head penetrates the frame 102 in a fastening manner. This ensures that the first adjustment device 106 is securely fastened to the frame 102.
  • Figure 5 shows, in the form of the illustrated first adjustment device 106, an alternative frame part with the two opposite tabs 122 for fastening to flat frame parts of a frame 102, for example a window or door frame.
  • the frame member can be attached to the frame 102 with adhesive and / or can be attached to the frame 102 with attachment structures (e.g., screws or brackets passing through the attachment holes 124 of the tabs 122).
  • Figure 6 shows an arrangement 150 of two adjustment devices 106, 108 screwed to one another and an associated frame 102 (which is to be mounted on an associated reveal 104) according to another exemplary embodiment of the invention.
  • the anti-rotation structure 116 is formed by guide structures 126 for engaging around a corresponding overhang 178 of the frame 102.
  • Figure 6 thus shows the first adjustment device 106 or the frame part in an alternative Embodiment in which guide lugs running in the axial direction as guide structures 126 encompass the protrusion 178 (here the cornice of the window frame) in sections. This causes a rotation lock and a firm clamping.
  • the first adjustment device 106 is attached such that a lateral outer surface of the first adjustment device 106 is essentially exposed with respect to the frame 102 or remains essentially completely uncovered by the frame 102.
  • Figure 7 shows an arrangement 150 of two adjustment devices 106, 108, an assigned frame 102, and an assigned reveal 104 according to a further exemplary embodiment of the invention.
  • a fastening screw 152 is also shown, with which the frame 102 and the reveal 104 or an anchoring base 176 adjoining it are screwed together. If, as in Figure 7 As shown, the anchoring base 176 is a solid body in which the fastening screw 152 shows a good grip and thus a good fastening, the fastening screw 152 can be screwed directly, ie without dowels, into the anchoring base 176.
  • the anchoring base 176 is a hollow body (in particular a hollow body with larger cavities) in which the fastening screw 152 itself does not have a good grip and thus insufficient fastening
  • a dowel (not shown) can first be inserted A pre-drilled hole can be introduced into the anchoring base 176 and only then the fastening screw 152 is screwed into this dowel in the anchoring base 176. In this way, a secure fastening of the frame 102 to the reveal 104 is ensured for all materials of the anchoring base 176.
  • a user has a choice depending on to screw one or more fastening screws 152 with or without dowels in the reveal 104 according to a material or a nature of the anchoring base 176.
  • the at least one fastening screw 152 can advantageously extend through a respective through hole 154 in the first adjustment device 106 and through a through hole 154 in the second adjustment device 108.
  • the fastening screw 152 can advantageously remain free of active contact with the first adjustment device 106 and the second adjustment device 108 when the frame 102 and the reveal 104 are screwed through the through hole 154.
  • the setting of the fastening screw 152 in no way affects the interaction between the first adjustment device 106 and the second adjustment device 108. This makes it possible, for example, to first perform the distance adjustment by means of the first adjustment device 106 and the second adjustment device 108 and only then the attachment of the frame 102 and the soffit 104 by screwing in the fastening screw 152.
  • Figure 7 shows a particularly advantageous installation situation in which the fastening screw 152 is screwed into the reveal 104 through a frame 102 designed here as a door frame and through the middle of the two adjustment devices 106, 108 designed as separate components.
  • the adjustment devices 106, 108 and the fastening screw 152 exert the axial forces at the same point on the frame 102, which is particularly advantageous. If these two exert the forces on the frame 102 with an offset, this can lead to an undesired distortion of the frame 102.
  • the first adjustment device 106 is attached to the frame 102 in such a way that a lateral outer surface of the first adjustment device 106 is exposed with respect to the frame 102 or remains completely uncovered by the frame 102.
  • Figure 8 shows an arrangement 150 composed of an adjustment set 100, an assigned frame 102 and an assigned reveal 104 according to yet another exemplary embodiment of the invention.
  • two mutually opposite grooves 118 are formed in a side or lateral surface 142 of the first adjustment device 106.
  • Two lateral webs 120 or latching lugs of the frame 102 engage in these grooves 118 in order to thereby form an anti-rotation structure 116. This prevents undesired rotation of the first adjustment device 106 while the two adjustment devices 106, 108 are being screwed together.
  • Figure 8 therefore shows a first adjustment device 106 as an alternative frame part which has two opposing grooves 118 in the side in the side.
  • the two grooves 118 are provided for engagement in two opposing webs 120 (here profile webs).
  • the two grooves 118 thus serve as an anti-twist device in this exemplary embodiment.
  • the first adjustment device 106 is attached to the frame 102 in such a way that a lateral outer surface of the first adjustment device 106 is largely exposed with respect to the frame 102 or remains largely uncovered by the frame 102.
  • Figure 9 shows a schematic arrangement 150 composed of a plurality of adjustment sets 100, an assigned frame 102 and an assigned reveal 104 according to yet another exemplary embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 9 it can be seen that several pairs of adjustment devices 106, 108 (each of these pairs forming an adjustment set 100 according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention) are arranged in a gap between the frame 102 and the reveal 104, the reveal 104 of masonry or a other anchoring ground 176 (for example a wall of a building) is limited or surrounded.
  • one or more adjustment sets 100 can be arranged between the underside of the frame 102 and the adjoining section of the reveal 104. These can be set to a variable overall height D corresponding to a desired vertical distance between frame 102 and reveal 104. Height differences can be compensated in this direction.
  • One or more adjustment sets 100 can preferably subsequently be arranged between the left or right side of the frame 102 and the respective adjoining section of the reveal 104. These can be set to a variable overall height D corresponding to a respective desired horizontal distance between frame 102 and reveal 104. Height differences can also be compensated in this direction.
  • one or more adjustment sets 100 can be arranged between the top of the frame 102 and the adjoining section of the reveal 104. These can also be adjusted to a variable total height D corresponding to a desired vertical distance between frame 102 and reveal 104 at the top can be adjusted.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Ensemble d'ajustage (100) pour le montage d'un cadre (102), en particulier d'un cadre de fenêtre, sur un chambranle (104), l'ensemble d'ajustage (100) comprenant :
    un premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) qui est conçu pour être fixé au cadre (102) de manière telle que, à l'état fixé, une surface extérieure latérale du premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) soit essentiellement exposée par rapport au cadre (102) ; et
    un deuxième dispositif d'ajustage (108) qui est conçu pour être fixé au chambranle (104) ;
    le premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) et le deuxième dispositif d'ajustage (108) étant conçus de manière à correspondre l'un à l'autre de telle sorte qu'au moyen de structures de liaison (112, 114) du premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) et du deuxième dispositif d'ajustage (108) et au moyen d'un mouvement relatif du premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) et du deuxième dispositif d'ajustage (108), une hauteur totale (D) des premier et deuxième dispositifs d'ajustage (106, 108) reliés, et, ce faisant, une distance entre le cadre (102) et le chambranle (104), puisse être ajustée ;
    le premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) présentant une structure anti-rotation (116) pour une sécurisation du premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) à l'égard d'une rotation lorsque le premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) et le deuxième dispositif d'ajustage (108) sont reliés l'un à l'autre et déplacés l'un par rapport à l'autre, en particulier lorsque le deuxième dispositif d'ajustage (108) est déplacé pour être vissé sur le premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) ;
    la structure anti-rotation (116) étant conçue pour fournir une sécurisation du premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) à l'égard d'une rotation sans engagement physique dans le cadre (102),
    caractérisé en ce que
    la structure anti-rotation (116) a au moins une rainure (118) aménagée dans le premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) pour une venue en engagement d'au moins une bande (120) du cadre (102) ;
    l'ensemble d'ajustage (100) présentant au moins une des caractéristiques suivantes :
    au moins une desdites au moins une rainure (118) est formée dans une face d'extrémité (140) du premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) tournée vers le cadre (102) ;
    au moins une desdites au moins une rainure (118) est formée dans une surface latérale (142) du premier dispositif d'ajustage (106).
  2. Ensemble d'ajustage (100) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) présente un premier filetage (112) et le deuxième dispositif d'ajustage (108) présente un deuxième filetage (114), le premier et le deuxième filetage (112, 114) étant conçus pour correspondre l'un avec l'autre de telle manière que la distance entre le cadre (102) et le chambranle (104) puisse être ajustée par vissage du premier filetage (112) et du deuxième filetage (114) l'un avec l'autre, le premier filetage (112) étant en particulier un filetage extérieur et le deuxième filetage (114) étant un filetage intérieur correspondant et/ou le premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) étant pourvu du premier filetage (112) uniquement sur une partie de son extension axiale tournée vers le deuxième dispositif d'ajustage (108).
  3. Ensemble d'ajustage (100) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, présentant au moins l'une des caractéristiques suivantes :
    la structure anti-rotation (116) comprend au moins une patte (122) avec un trou de fixation (124) pour recevoir au moins une structure de fixation pour la fixation au cadre (102) ;
    la structure anti-rotation (116) comprend au moins une structure de guidage (126) pour venir en engagement autour du cadre (102) ;
    la structure anti-rotation (116) comprend au moins une structure adhésive pour une fixation au cadre (102) par adhésion.
  4. Ensemble d'ajustage (100) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, présentant au moins une des caractéristiques suivantes :
    le deuxième dispositif d'ajustage (108) présente un profilage (128) sur une surface latérale (144), en particulier au moins une fente (130) pour l'engagement d'un tournevis plat ou d'un profil rectangulaire (132) ;
    au moins un parmi les premier (106) et deuxième (108) dispositifs d'ajustage est conçu sous la forme d'un corps annulaire, en particulier avec des trous traversants (154, 174, 175) orientés ou alignés les uns avec les autres ;
    au moins un parmi les premier (106) et deuxième (108) dispositifs d'ajustage est en matière plastique, notamment sous forme d'une pièce moulée par injection ;
    les structures de liaison (112, 114) du premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) et du deuxième dispositif d'ajustage (108) sont conçues pour former une liaison par vissage ou une liaison par encliquetage entre le premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) et le deuxième dispositif d'ajustage (108) ;
    un dispositif d'ajustage intermédiaire est interposé entre le premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) et le deuxième dispositif d'ajustage (108).
  5. Agencement (150), comprenant :
    un ensemble d'ajustage (100) selon l'une des revendications précédentes ;
    un cadre (102) sur lequel est fixé le premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) ;
    un chambranle (104) sur lequel est fixé le deuxième dispositif d'ajustage (108) ;
    ledit premier moyen d'ajustement (106) et ledit deuxième moyen d'ajustement (108) sont reliés l'un à l'autre pour ajuster une distance entre ledit cadre (102) et ledit chambranle (104).
  6. Agencement (150) selon la revendication 5, comprenant au moins une des caractéristiques suivantes :
    le cadre (102) est un cadre de fenêtre ou un cadre de porte ;
    le fait de comprendre au moins une vis de fixation (152) par laquelle le cadre (102) et le chambranle (104) sont vissés, ladite au moins une vis de fixation (152) étant en particulier vissée avec ou sans cheville dans le chambranle (104) et/ou ladite au moins une vis de fixation (152) s'étendant à travers un trou traversant (154, 174) aménagé dans le premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) et à travers un trou traversant (154, 175) aménagé dans le deuxième dispositif d'ajustage (108), ladite au moins une vis de fixation (152) étant en outre, en particulier, exempte de contact effectif avec le premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) et le deuxième dispositif d'ajustage (108) lorsque le cadre (102) et le chambranle (104) sont vissés à travers le trou traversant (154, 174).
  7. Procédé de montage d'un cadre (102) sur un chambranle (104), le procédé comprenant :
    le fait de fixer un premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) au cadre (102) de telle manière que, à l'état fixé, une surface extérieure latérale du premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) soit essentiellement exposée par rapport au cadre (102) ;
    le fait de fixer un deuxième dispositif d'ajustage (108) sur le chambranle (104) ;
    le fait de relier le premier moyen d'ajustage (106) et le deuxième moyen d'ajustage (108) et de les déplacer l'un par rapport à l'autre pour, ce faisant, ajuster une hauteur totale (D) des premier et deuxième dispositifs d'ajustage (106, 108) reliés et donc une distance entre le cadre (102) et le chambranle (104) ;
    le premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) présentant une structure anti-rotation (116) pour la sécurisation du premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) à l'égard d'une rotation lorsque le premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) et le deuxième dispositif d'ajustage (108) sont reliés l'un à l'autre et déplacés l'un par rapport à l'autre, en particulier lorsque le deuxième dispositif d'ajustage (108) est déplacé pour être vissé sur le premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) ;
    la structure anti-rotation (116) étant conçue pour fournir une sécurisation du premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) à l'égard d'une rotation sans intervention physique dans le cadre (102) ;
    la structure anti-rotation (116) comportant au moins une rainure (118) aménagée dans le premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) pour l'engagement d'au moins une bande (120) du cadre (102) ;
    l'ensemble d'ajustage (100) présentant au moins une des caractéristiques suivantes :
    au moins une desdites au moins une rainure (118) est formée dans une face d'extrémité (140) du premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) tournée vers le cadre (102) ;
    au moins une desdites au moins une rainure (118) est formée dans une surface latérale (142) du premier dispositif d'ajustage (106).
  8. Procédé selon la revendication 7, comprenant au moins une des caractéristiques suivantes :
    le premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) est fixé au cadre (102) de manière sécurisée à l'égard d'une rotation ;
    le deuxième dispositif d'ajustage (108) est monté en appui non fixé contre le chambranle (104) ;
    le premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) est monté sur le cadre (102) sans pré-perçage du cadre (102) ;
    le procédé comprenant en outre, après ajustement, le vissage du cadre (102) et du chambranle (104) au moyen d'au moins une vis de fixation (152).
  9. Procédé selon la revendication 7 ou la revendication 8, le procédé comprenant en outre :
    le fait de fixer un autre premier dispositif d'ajustage (106), en particulier selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, en une position du cadre (102) différente de celle du premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) ;
    le fait de fixer un autre deuxième dispositif d'ajustage (108), notamment selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, en une position du chambranle (104) différente de celle du deuxième dispositif d'ajustage (108) ;
    le fait de relier ledit autre premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) et ledit autre deuxième dispositif d'ajustage (108) et de les déplacer l'un par rapport à l'autre afin, ce faisant, d'ajuster une hauteur totale (D) desdits autres premier et deuxième dispositifs d'ajustage (106, 108) reliés et donc une distance entre lesdites positions différentes du cadre (102) et le chambranle (104).
  10. Procédé selon la revendication 9, comprenant l'une des caractéristiques suivantes :
    le premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) et le deuxième dispositif d'ajustage (108) espacent le cadre (102) et le chambranle (104) dans une première direction, en particulier dans la direction verticale, et ledit autre premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) et ledit autre deuxième dispositif d'ajustage (108) espacent le cadre (102) et le chambranle (104) dans une deuxième direction différente, en particulier dans la direction horizontale ;
    le premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) et le deuxième dispositif d'ajustage (108) espacent le cadre (102) et le chambranle (104) dans la même direction, en particulier horizontale ou verticale, que celle selon laquelle ledit autre premier dispositif d'ajustage (106) et ledit autre deuxième dispositif d'ajustage (108) espacent le cadre (102) et le chambranle (104).
  11. Utilisation d'un ensemble d'ajustage (100) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, en particulier d'une pluralité de ensembles d'ajustage (100) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, pour ajuster une distance entre un cadre (102) et un chambranle (104) lors du montage du cadre (102) sur le chambranle (104).
EP18179191.4A 2017-06-30 2018-06-22 Jeu d'ajustage en plusieurs pièces destiné au montage espacé d'un cadre à une douelle Active EP3421708B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102017114722.5A DE102017114722A1 (de) 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 Mehrteiliges Justageset zur beabstandeten Montage eines Rahmens an einer Laibung

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EP3421708A1 EP3421708A1 (fr) 2019-01-02
EP3421708B1 true EP3421708B1 (fr) 2020-12-23

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102018101827A1 (de) 2018-01-26 2019-08-01 Adolf Würth Gmbh & Co Kg Einbruchserschwerte Montage eines Rahmens an einer Laibung mit Funktionswerkstoff
BE1029672B1 (nl) * 2021-08-13 2023-03-13 Fast Forward Frames Vof Inbouwen van een raam of deur in een opening van het gebouw

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1754762A (en) * 1928-07-18 1930-04-15 Zouri Drawn Metals Company Adjustable frame setting
BE706530A (fr) * 1967-11-14 1968-03-18
DE3316495A1 (de) * 1983-05-05 1984-11-15 Günther 8011 Brunnthal Panenka Befestigungsvorrichtung
NO152807C (no) * 1983-08-16 1985-11-20 Hamax As Justerbart festeelement for montering av rammer, karmer etc. til doerer, vinduer og lignende.
NO155784C (no) * 1985-02-13 1987-05-27 Terje Edvardsen Justerbar festeanordning for sammenfoeyning av to konstruksjonsdeler.
DE3523505A1 (de) * 1985-07-01 1987-01-08 Friedel Zimmermann Vorrichtung fuer fensterrahmen zu deren justage
DE4421127A1 (de) * 1994-06-16 1995-12-21 Peter Pfeifer Fensterrahmen
DE69840879D1 (de) * 1998-08-27 2009-07-16 Wood One Hatsukaichi Kk Verstellbarer Rahmen
GB0000696D0 (en) * 2000-01-14 2000-03-08 Graham Kieran Door frame device
US7987637B2 (en) * 2006-09-25 2011-08-02 Smith Patrick J Adjustable shim
PL395188A1 (pl) * 2011-06-08 2012-12-17 Mateusz Pólkowski Kotwa do montazu okien lub drzwi w budynkach i sposób montazu okien lub drzwi w budynkach
AU2014200467B2 (en) * 2013-02-12 2018-03-08 Metro Frameless Glass Systems Pty Ltd Adjustable anchor assembly for panels

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EP3421708A1 (fr) 2019-01-02

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