EP3418476A1 - Cylindre de fermeture doté d'une clé autorisée à la fermeture - Google Patents

Cylindre de fermeture doté d'une clé autorisée à la fermeture Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3418476A1
EP3418476A1 EP18176591.8A EP18176591A EP3418476A1 EP 3418476 A1 EP3418476 A1 EP 3418476A1 EP 18176591 A EP18176591 A EP 18176591A EP 3418476 A1 EP3418476 A1 EP 3418476A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
key
core
lock cylinder
magnet
pocket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP18176591.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3418476B1 (fr
Inventor
Marc Rasecke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Priority to PL18176591T priority Critical patent/PL3418476T3/pl
Publication of EP3418476A1 publication Critical patent/EP3418476A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3418476B1 publication Critical patent/EP3418476B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0038—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means using permanent magnets
    • E05B47/0045—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means using permanent magnets keys with permanent magnets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B11/00—Devices preventing keys from being removed from the lock ; Devices preventing falling or pushing out of keys
    • E05B11/06—Devices preventing keys from being removed from the lock ; Devices preventing falling or pushing out of keys for catching skeleton or incorrect keys
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B27/00—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
    • E05B27/0057—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in with increased picking resistance
    • E05B27/006—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in with increased picking resistance whereby a small rotation without the correct key blocks further rotation of the rotor
    • E05B27/0064—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in with increased picking resistance whereby a small rotation without the correct key blocks further rotation of the rotor whereby the rotor is irreversibly blocked or can only be moved back with an authorized tool or key
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0038—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means using permanent magnets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a lock cylinder with a key authorized to close, with a rotatably mounted in a housing core, with a locking mechanism for selectively blocking or releasing the movement of the core, with a closing channel for inserting a shank of the key into the core, with means of inserted into the lock channel key to control the locking mechanism, with a key magnet arranged in the key and with a guided in a pocket of the core magnetic locking body.
  • the locking mechanism of the lock cylinder for example, be an electronic locking mechanism which is controlled by a code of an electronic component in the key.
  • the locking mechanism may also have generally conventional mechanical pin tumblers, which are controlled by closing recesses in the key. Key magnets complicate copies of the authorized key to close, for example by means of a 3D printer, a manual reworking of the outer mold or by means of an unauthorized reading and copying of the code.
  • a locking device has become known in which the core has a reaching into the closing channel guide for a magnetic ball.
  • the key has a recess for receiving and supporting the ball. This ball faces a recess in a locking ring and is attracted by a magnet in the key.
  • a disadvantage of the known locking device is that in an attempted unlocking the lock cylinder with a key not authorized to close the key without key magnets, the key can be removed again. Thus, manipulation attempts remain undetected and the manipulation attempt can be repeated.
  • the invention is based on the problem, so far as to form a lock cylinder with a key authorized to close, so that a manipulation attempt is easily detected.
  • the housing in the direction of rotation of the core in addition to the key withdrawal position has a catch pocket for partially receiving the locking body and that the force of the key magnet for holding the locking body is dimensioned within the core.
  • the movement of the core is initially blocked by the locking mechanism in a manipulation attempt with a key copy not authorized to close.
  • the core can initially be initially a bit far out of the key withdrawal position out before the locking body enters the catch pocket and there prevents further movement of the core.
  • a key that is not authorized to close without a key magnet can neither close the lock cylinder nor be removed from the lock cylinder.
  • the lock cylinder has a key withdrawal lock and an unauthorized unlocking attempt can be easily determined. Since a key authorized to close both activates the locking mechanism and keeps the locking body completely inside the core, the core can be rotated and thus the locking cylinder can be closed.
  • the catching of a key not authorized to close designed according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention structurally particularly simple when the catching bag is offset by a rotation angle of the core of about 30 ° relative to the key withdrawal position. With a rotation of the core by 30 ° conventional locking mechanisms of known lock cylinders hold the key in the closing channel. The key can then not be pulled out of the closing channel.
  • the locking body is reliably held according to an advantageous embodiment of the invention in the key withdrawal position in its intended position when the locking body is held in the key withdrawal position completely within the pocket of the core. Another advantage of this design is that the locking body thereby does not have to be attracted by the key magnet. The locking body is thereby held in a position in the core, in which he can be easily held by the key magnet.
  • Blocking the movement of the core can be ensured particularly reliable according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention, if the bag has the shape of a segment in the core.
  • the lock cylinder is structurally particularly simple according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention, when the catch pocket is formed as a trough-shaped depression of the wall of the housing.
  • a complete turning back of the core in the key withdrawal position located in the trap pocket locking body is reliably prevented according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention, when the catching pocket is arranged in key withdrawal position at least partially outside the area covered by the pocket in the core area.
  • the locking body is designed as a ball, preferably steel ball.
  • the locking body could be moved by an almost arbitrary force in the catch bag.
  • the locking body could be biased by gravity or a spring force in the direction of catch bag.
  • a particularly reliable movement of the locking body in the catch pocket can be achieved easily according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention, if the housing has a housing magnet for attracting the locking body into the catch pocket and that the force exerted by the housing magnet on the locking body is smaller than that of force applied to the key magnet.
  • the housing magnet allows any installation position of the lock cylinder.
  • a spring force for biasing the locking body of the housing magnet requires no consuming to be created space in the core.
  • the lock cylinder can be used in various ways according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention, when the housing for each direction of rotation of the core has a catch pocket and a respective housing magnet.
  • the lock cylinder can be used in right and left hinged doors.
  • the key magnet could, for example, be cast in the key. However, this leads to a very complex production of the key. To simplify the installation of the key magnet, it contributes according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention, when the key magnet is arranged in a stop axially abutting the core.
  • a removal or destruction of the housing magnet can be reliably avoided according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention, when the housing magnet is arranged outside a front side of the lock cylinder.
  • the housing magnet is arranged inaccessible in the assembled state of the lock cylinder.
  • a hole can be arranged in the stop of the key or a side wall of the lock cylinder and fasten the key magnet or the housing magnet in the bore, for example by pressing or gluing.
  • the locking cylinder 1 has a core 4 rotatable in a housing 3 and a locking mechanism 5 for selectively blocking or releasing the movement of the core 4.
  • the locking mechanism 5 has in the illustrated embodiment a number of in the lock cylinder 1 arranged pin tumblers 6, which are driven by arranged in a shaft 7 of the key 2 closing recesses 8. In one embodiment, not shown, the locking mechanism 5 may also have an electronically controllable actuator for blocking or releasing the movement of the core 4.
  • the core 4 is connected to a cam 9 and has a closing channel 10 for receiving the shank 7 of the key 2.
  • the key 2 also has a Reide 11 and a stop 12, with which it is supported on one end face of the core 4.
  • the stop 12 is shown here in partial section and has a bore 13 for receiving a key magnet 14.
  • a magnetic locking body 15 is arranged in a pocket 16.
  • the blocking body 15 is designed as a steel ball and held completely in the illustrated position within the core 4.
  • the locking body 15 is attracted by the key magnet 14 and held on the upper wall of the pocket 16.
  • FIG. 2 shows the lock cylinder 1 with the introduced authorized to close the key 2 from FIG. 1 in a key withdrawal position, in which the key 2 can be easily inserted into the lock cylinder 1 and withdrawn therefrom.
  • the key magnet 14 not arranged in the cutting plane is in FIG. 2 shown in dashed lines.
  • catch pockets 17, 18 are arranged in the housing.
  • the housing 3 Each have a housing magnet 19, 20.
  • the housing magnets 19, 20 exert a lower attraction force on the locking body 15 as the key magnet 14th
  • FIG. 3 shows enlarged a portion of the lock cylinder 1 from FIG. 2 without a key. It can be seen here that the blocking body 15 is not attracted to the upper wall of the pocket 16. A rotation of the core 2 is determined by the in FIG. 1 described locking mechanism 5 prevents. Furthermore, in FIG. 3 it can be seen that the catching pocket 17, 18 is arranged at least partially outside the area covered by the pocket 16 in the core 4 in the illustrated key withdrawal position. Thus, the core 4 only the assume key withdrawal position when the locking body 15, as shown, not in one of the catch pockets 17, 18 is located.
  • FIG. 4 shows the closing of the lock cylinder 1 with the authorized to close the key 2.
  • the in FIG. 1 described blocking mechanism 5 is driven and the locking body 15 is here attracted by the key magnet 14 in a arranged at the upper end of the pocket 16 trough 21.
  • the core 4 can be rotated relative to the housing 3.
  • FIG. 5 shows an attempted closing of the lock cylinder 1 with a not authorized to close key 22, in which the in FIG. 4 described key magnet 14 is missing.
  • the core 4 can be initially rotated.
  • the locking body 15 can initially move freely in the pocket 16, this is attracted by one of the housing magnet 19 in one of the catch pockets 17.
  • a complete turning back of the core 4 is prevented in the key withdrawal position, because the locking body 15 remains in the catching pocket 17.
  • the key 22 which is not authorized to close is caught in the lock cylinder 1.
EP18176591.8A 2017-06-22 2018-06-07 Cylindre de fermeture doté d'une clé autorisée à la fermeture Active EP3418476B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL18176591T PL3418476T3 (pl) 2017-06-22 2018-06-07 Cylinder zamykający z kluczem uprawnionym do zamykania

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102017210553.4A DE102017210553A1 (de) 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 Schließzylinder mit einem zum Schließen berechtigten Schlüssel

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3418476A1 true EP3418476A1 (fr) 2018-12-26
EP3418476B1 EP3418476B1 (fr) 2020-11-18

Family

ID=62567483

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18176591.8A Active EP3418476B1 (fr) 2017-06-22 2018-06-07 Cylindre de fermeture doté d'une clé autorisée à la fermeture

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3418476B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102017210553A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2837576T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL3418476T3 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11536047B1 (en) 2022-08-22 2022-12-27 Winloc Ag Key plug, a cylinder lock, a cylinder lock and key combination and a method to manufacture a key plug
US11542724B1 (en) 2022-08-22 2023-01-03 Winloc Ag Key blank, a key, and a cylinder lock and key combination
US11613909B1 (en) 2022-08-22 2023-03-28 Winloc Ag Key blank, a coded key and a cylinder lock and key system with improved stop arrangement

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3416336A (en) * 1965-12-22 1968-12-17 Liquidonics Inc Magnetic lock devices
DE3016393A1 (de) 1980-02-08 1981-08-13 Evva-Werk Spezialerzeugung von Zylinder- und Sicherheitsschlössern GmbH & Co KG, 1120 Wien Schliessvorrichtung
US4627251A (en) * 1984-09-17 1986-12-09 Bhate Suresh K Combined mechanical and magnetic locking system
DE10318913A1 (de) * 2003-04-26 2004-11-11 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Schließzylinder
DE102004056606A1 (de) * 2004-11-24 2006-06-01 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Schließzylinder
EP3101206A1 (fr) * 2015-06-03 2016-12-07 Assa Abloy Aube Anjou Serrure à sécurité magnétique

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3416336A (en) * 1965-12-22 1968-12-17 Liquidonics Inc Magnetic lock devices
DE3016393A1 (de) 1980-02-08 1981-08-13 Evva-Werk Spezialerzeugung von Zylinder- und Sicherheitsschlössern GmbH & Co KG, 1120 Wien Schliessvorrichtung
US4627251A (en) * 1984-09-17 1986-12-09 Bhate Suresh K Combined mechanical and magnetic locking system
DE10318913A1 (de) * 2003-04-26 2004-11-11 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Schließzylinder
DE102004056606A1 (de) * 2004-11-24 2006-06-01 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Schließzylinder
EP3101206A1 (fr) * 2015-06-03 2016-12-07 Assa Abloy Aube Anjou Serrure à sécurité magnétique

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11536047B1 (en) 2022-08-22 2022-12-27 Winloc Ag Key plug, a cylinder lock, a cylinder lock and key combination and a method to manufacture a key plug
US11542724B1 (en) 2022-08-22 2023-01-03 Winloc Ag Key blank, a key, and a cylinder lock and key combination
US11613909B1 (en) 2022-08-22 2023-03-28 Winloc Ag Key blank, a coded key and a cylinder lock and key system with improved stop arrangement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL3418476T3 (pl) 2021-04-19
ES2837576T3 (es) 2021-06-30
DE102017210553A1 (de) 2018-12-27
EP3418476B1 (fr) 2020-11-18

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